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    Unit5 Music 教学知识细解码(教案)-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册

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    高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music教学设计

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music教学设计,共9页。
    1.able adj.有才能的;具备……能力的;能干的→enable vt.使能够;使可能→disable vt.使(某人)残废;使……无能
    2.rigin n.起源;起因;原因→riginal adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作
    3.energy n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的,精神饱满的
    4.perfrm vi. & vt. 表演;履行;执行→perfrmer n.表演者;演员→perfrmance n.表演;演技;表现
    5.prve vt.证明;展现→prf n.证据
    6.cnduct n.行为;举止;管理方法 vt.组织;安排;带领→cnductr n.指挥;售票员
    1.degree n.学位;程度;度;度数
    ①She has a degree in Bichemistry frm Lndn University.n.学位
    ②I agree with yu t a certain degree.n.程度
    ③Water freezes at zer degrees Celsius.n.度,度数
    2.energy n.能源;能量;精力
    ①Yu are always full f energy.Can yu tell me the secret?n.精力
    ②But hw wuld a state­run energy cmpany wrk?n.能源
    ③The big brains make it harder fr the bdy t mve arund and cnsume mre energy.n.能量
    Wrds And Phrases
    eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1) perfrm vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行
    (教材P52)Virtual chir members recrd themselves while they perfrm alne n vide.
    虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。
    [例1] Dctrs have t perfrm an peratin t save his life.
    医生得动手术才能挽救他的生命。
    [例2] The plice perfrm a vital rle in ur sciety.
    警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
    [造句]他梦想在舞台上表演。
    He dreams f perfrming n stage.
    [知识拓展]
    (1)perfrm a(n) in 在……中起……作用
    perfrm ne's duty/prmise 尽职责/履行诺言
    perfrm/carry ut an peratin/an experiment
    做手术/实验
    (2)perfrmance n. 表演,演技,表现
    give/put n a perfrmance演出;表演
    (3)perfrmer n. 表演者;演员
    [即学即练]
    单句语法填空/同义句改写
    ①In spite f all the prblems,several f the players prduced excellent perfrmances(perfrm).
    ②Listening t music at hme is ne thing;ging t hear it being perfrmed(perfrm)live is quite anther.
    ③A perfrmer (perfrm)uses mvements and music t cntrl snakes.
    ④The dctr decided t perfrm an peratin n the patient at nce.
    →The dctr decided t carry ut an peratin n the patient at nce.
    [小片段填空]
    The perfrmers' wnderful perfrmances made the audience mved.演员们精彩的表演让观众感动。
    eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2) prve vt.证明;展现
    (教材P52)It has prved t be a psitive influence n the lives f many peple.
    事实证明,它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
    [例1] He tried t prve his thery t his friends.
    他想方设法向朋友证实自己的理论。
    [例2] He prved himself t be a dctr.
    他证明自己是个医生。
    [造句]然而这条铁路很快就被证明是一个巨大的成功。
    Hwever,the railway quickly prved t be a great success.
    [知识拓展]
    sb. 向某人证明……
    prve (neself)t be... 证明(某人自己)是……
    prve+that从句 证明……
    It is prved that... 据证明……
    [即学即练]
    单句语法填空/完成句子
    ①She may prve t be(be)the mst suitable persn fr the jb.
    ②Just give me a chance and I will prve(prve)it t yu.
    ③It has been prved(prve)that a balanced diet is gd fr health.
    ④Yu have prved yur curage in the battle.
    你已在战役中证明了你的勇气。
    ⑤One mad actin is nt enugh t prve a man mad.
    做一件疯狂事并不足以证明一个人就是疯子。
    eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点3) award vt.授予 n.奖品
    (教材P52)The virtual chir was the idea f award­winning cmpser and cnductr Eric Whitacre.
    虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的主意。
    [例1] The judge awarded him a large sum f mney as damages.
    法官判给他一大笔伤害赔偿金。
    [例2] Medals were awarded t the best speakers n the debating team.
    奖章被授予辩论队中的最佳演说者。
    [造句]这个孩子获奖时朝他的老师笑了。
    The child smiled at his teacher as he received the award.
    [知识拓展]
    (1)win/receive/get an award...(frm)
    (从……)赢得/得到/获得奖项
    (2)award sb. sth. (fr sth.)
    (因某事)颁发给某人某物
    award sth. t sb. 授予某人某物
    [即学即练]
    一句多译
    男孩因为挽救了那位女士的生命而得到了政府的奖励,他感到很自豪。
    ①The by was prud t receive an award frm the gvernment fr his saving the wman's life.(award n.)
    ②The by was prud t be awarded by the gvernment fr his saving the wman's life.(award v.)
    ③Awarded by the gvernment fr his saving the wman's life,the by felt very prud.(过去分词作原因状语)
    eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点4) fall in lve with爱上
    (教材P52)He fell in lve with Mzart's classical music when he sang fr the university chir.
    当他为大学合唱团唱歌时,他爱上了莫扎特的古典音乐。
    [例1] The girls fell in lve with Dublin n previus visits and they said that what they liked was the buzz abut the place.姑娘们在前几次的游览中就爱上了都柏林,她们说喜欢这个城市的时尚氛围。
    [例2] He has fallen in lve with Mary.
    他已爱上了玛丽。
    [造句]他还是个孩子时就爱上了音乐。
    He fell in lve with music when he was a child.
    [知识拓展]
    give/send ne's lve t sb.向某人致敬或问候
    in lve (with) 在恋爱中;热爱着(事物,职业)
    [即学即练]
    一句多译
    三年前男孩就爱上了这位女孩。
    ①The by fell in lve with the girl three years ag.(fall in lve)
    ②The by has been in lve with the girl fr three years.(be in lve)
    eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点5) stage n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
    (教材P52)Whitacre's next effrt was the Virtual Yuth Chir fr UNICEF,which was first seen n stage n 23 July 2014 in the UK.
    惠塔克的第二个壮举是打造联合国儿童基金会“虚拟青年合唱团”,该团于2014年7月23日在英国首次登台演出。
    [例1] When she is n stage perfrming r dancing,she shws great charisma.
    当她在台上表演、跳舞时,她非常有魅力。
    [例2] The children are at different stages f develpment.
    这些孩子处于不同的成长阶段。
    [造句]他太紧张了,不敢上台。
    He was t nervus t g n stage.
    [知识拓展]
    be/g n the stage当演员
    g n stage 上台
    be n stage 在舞台上
    [名师点津]
    stage做先行词,后接where或in which引导的定语从句,并在从句中做状语。
    [即学即练]
    单句语法填空/改为同义句
    ①N sner had M Yan stepped n the stage than the audience brke int thunderus applause.
    ②I regard the wrld as a stage where every ne must play a part.
    ③Steve and I were at very different stages(stage)in ur separate careers.
    ④They have reached the stage where they have t make a hard decisin.
    →They have reached the stage in which they have t make a hard decisin.
    Sentence Patterns
    eq \a\vs4\al(重点句式1) while用法
    (教材P52)Imagine having the pprtunity t sing tgether with hundreds f ther peple while yu are at hme alne.
    想象一下,当你独自在家的时候,有机会和数百人一起唱歌。
    [句式分析]
    eq \x(句中while引导的是一个时间状语从句。)
    [例1] While she was listening t the radi,she fell asleep.
    她听着收音机睡着了。
    [例2] While there is life,there is hpe.
    只要有生命就有希望。
    [造句]那个男孩擅长数学而他妹妹擅长语文。
    The by is gd at maths while his sister is gd at Chinese.
    [知识拓展]
    (1)while用作并列连词,表对比,意为“而”。
    (2)while用作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“……期间,当……的时候”。从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词。
    (3)while用作从属连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”,相当于thugh。
    (4)while用作从属连词,引导条件状语从句,意为“只要”,相当于as lng as。
    (5)while用作名词,意为“一会儿;一段时间”。 此时主要用于短语中:after a while过了一会儿;fr a while暂时,一会儿;all the while一直,始终等。
    [即学即练]
    单句语法填空/写出while在⑤~⑦句中的用法
    ①The weather was fine while/when/as we were in Beijing.
    ②I was drawing while my brther was reading.
    ③He likes reading a newspaper while he is waiting(wait)fr the bus.
    ④Sme peple waste fd while thers dn't have enugh.
    ⑤While I was watching TV,the bell rang.引导时间状语从句
    ⑥While a great many peple like the cnvenience f using WeChat t cmmunicate with each ther,t many junk messages n it may make them bred.引导让步状语从句
    ⑦He went ut fr a walk,while I stayed at hme.连接并列分句表对比
    eq \a\vs4\al(重点句式2) as的用法
    (教材P52)As ne virtual chir member said,“Music helps me my ”
    正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说,“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。……”
    [句式分析]
    eq \x(句中as引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,表示“正如……”。)
    [例1] As is knwn t all,China is a cuntry with the largest ppulatin in the wrld.
    众所周知,中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
    [例2] The air quality in the city,as is shwn in the reprt,has imprved ver the past tw mnths.
    正如报告所显示的,在过去的两个月里,这座城市的空气质量已有所改善。
    [造句]正如所预料的那样,他在比赛中赢得了金牌。
    As was expected,he wn the gld medal in the cmpetitin.
    [知识拓展]
    as 引导从句常见的几种用法:
    (1)作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。
    (2)作连词,引导原因状语从句。
    (3)引导让步状语从句,常用于倒装结构。
    (4)用作关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句。
    (5)引导限制性定语从句。这时,其先行词的前面通常有the same,such修饰,构成the ,结构。
    [即学即练]
    完成句子
    ①Quiet by as he may be(尽管他可能是一个安静的男孩),he talks a lt abut his favurite singers after class.
    ②I wnder why yu dn't d it as tld t(按照告诉你的)and it's the third time yu have dne s.
    ③As I explained n the phne(正如我在电话中解释的),yur request will be cnsidered at the next meeting.
    ④As time went n(随着时间的流逝),Einstein's thery prved right.
    1.(教材P52)Imagine having the pprtunity t sing tgether with hundreds f ther peple while yu are at hme alne.
    [分析] 本句是一个主从复合句,主句中having the pprtunity t sing...为动名词短语作动词Imagine的宾语,while引导的是一个时间状语从句。
    [译文] 想象一下,当你独自在家的时候,有机会和数百人一起唱歌。
    2.(教材P52)These vides are upladed nt the Internet,and then they are put tgether int ne vide that yu can see nline—a virtual chir.
    [分析] 本句是and连接的并列复合句。第二个分句是主从复合句,含有that引导的定语从句,修饰vide。
    [译文] 这些视频被传到网上,然后被整合成一个你可以在网上看到的视频——这就是虚拟合唱团。
    3.(教材P52)Whitacre's next effrt was the Virtual Yuth Chir fr UNICEF,which was first seen n stage n 23 July 2014 in the UK.
    [分析] 本句是一个主从复合句,which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the Virtual Yuth Chir。
    [译文] 惠塔克的第二个壮举是打造联合国儿童基金会“虚拟青年合唱团”,该团于2014年7月23日在英国首次登台演出。
    Ⅰ.单句语法填空
    1.The perfrmance finally(final)started half an hur later.
    2.The Internet enables them t send(send)and receive emails.
    3.Originally(riginal),we had intended t g t France,but then we wn the trip t Ls Angeles.
    4.This team writes plays fr children,usually perfrming(perfrm)them in schls.
    5.Frst was awarded(award)the Pulitzer Prize fr his petry fur times in his life.
    6.Please cme up clser t the central stage where everyne can see yu.
    7.As the saying ges,a man depends upn his parents at hme and upn his friends abrad.
    8.The way peple take time t relax by listening t music prves(prve)t be effective.
    9.The thery yu learn can help yu understand and explain a large number f phenmena(phenmenn)in life.
    10.Yu'll have the pprtunity t ask(ask)any questin at last.
    Ⅱ.短语填空
    fall in lve with;jin in;add t;cme up with;n stage;graduate frm;tgether with;lead t;remind neself f;fr the first time
    1.His first appearance n stage was at the age f three.
    2.They came up with a gd way t settle the prblem at the meeting.
    3.What a beautiful place!I fell in lve with it at the first sight.
    4.I am very busy at present,s I can't jin in yur game.
    5.He wrks well tgether with them.
    6.The sldiers were extremely tired and the heavy rain added t their difficulty.
    7.He made a few ntes t remind himself f what he wanted t say.
    8.Kate graduated frm medical schl last year.
    9.Eating t much sugar can lead t health prblems.
    10.That was a very tugh lessn,but fr the first time they tld the truth.
    Ⅲ.课文语法填空
    Have yu imagined 1.singing(sing)tgether with hundreds f ther peple while yu are at hme alne? In fact,yu can d this in a virtual chir.Anyne can take part in a virtual chir frm anywhere and all yu need is 2.a vide camera and an Internet cnnectin.A virtual chir helps cnnect rdinary peple tgether and 3.enables(enable)them t add their vices t thse f ther individuals 4.t becme(becme)part f the glbal cmmunity.Eric Whitacre,5.brn(bear)in the USA n 2 January 1970,came up with the idea f the virtual chir.He graduated 6.frm university in 1995 and then received a 7.master's(master)degree in musical cmpsitin frm the Juilliard Schl in New Yrk in 1997.Over the next 10 years,Whitacre's 8.riginal(rigin)cmpsitins began t becme quite ppular amng chirs and singers.This led t the 9.creatin(create)f the virtual chir.The virtual chir is a wnderful way fr peple arund the wrld t sing with ne vice 10.and thus make the wrld a better place.教材
    高考
    1.Imagine having the pprtunity t sing tgether with hundreds f ther peple while yu are at hme alne.
    (2019·天津卷)Students then have an pprtunity t imprve their prducts.
    2.The virtual chir was the idea f award­winning cmpser and cnductr Eric Whitacre.
    (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Summer Cmpany prvides students with hands­n business training and awards f up t $3,000 t start and run their wn summer businesses.
    3.He fell in lve with Mzart's classical music when he sang fr the university chir.
    (2019·江苏卷)A few mnths after he had arrived in China,Mr.Smith fell in lve with the peple and culture there.
    4.Virtual chir members recrd themselves while they perfrm alne n vide.
    (2019·浙江卷)They held large cncerts and perfrmed at clubs.
    5.Whitacre's next effrt was the Virtual Yuth Chir fr UNICEF,which was first seen n stage n 23 July 2014 in the UK.
    (2019·天津卷)Their child is at the stage where she can say individual wrds but nt full sentences.

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