2021高考英语二轮复习小综合训练14含解析202102232180

这是一份2021高考英语二轮复习小综合训练14含解析202102232180，共5页。试卷主要包含了________　7，________等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
West Inn & Suites is lcated within ne mile f LEGOLAND, shpping and glf，and nly fur shrt blcks frm the beach.
Htel Reservatin Plicies
The htel charges a $1.00 per night city assessment fee. This fee is nt included in yur reservatin ttal, and will be charged upn check­ut frm the htel.
Travel Green
The West Inn & Suites is prud t be an ec­friendly htel. Here are a few f the ways we are sftening ur ftprint.
Water Cnservatin: Implementatin f guest chice prgram fr reductin f laundering.
Energy Cnservatin: Building is cmpletely refrmed with energy saving bulbs and systems.
Recycling: Statinery, prmtinal materials and guest directries are printed n recycled paper. Paperless ffice peratins adpted.
Natural Prducts: Salt water pl remves the need fr chlrine and ther chemicals. All guest rms are supplied with envirnmental prducts including bath salts.
Restaurants
Bistr West is mre casual than ur fine dining restaurant as we serve pastas, pizzas and burgers with the same great service and envirnment that yu've cme t knw at West Steak Seafd & Spirits. Bistr West is pen fr lunch and dinner.
West Steak Seafd & Spirits is cmmitted t serve yu nly the highest quality steaks, chps and seafd with an utstanding wine selectin and amazing ccktails presented freely. We have created a unique and exciting setting fr Carlsbad fine dining and ur staff is eager t prvide yu with exceptinal and friendly service.
Check­in Time: 300 PM
Check­ut Time：1100 AM
Pet Plicy: Cats and dgs 45 punds and under allwed with nn­refundable fee f $75 per day.
Airprt shuttle service is ffered fr Palmar Airprt nly, and is subject t availability.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇广告。介绍了有关West Inn & Suites酒店的旅游、餐饮、住宿等有关事宜。
1. Where can we find the abve advertisement?
A．In a stre windw.
B．In a schl magazine.
C．In a newspaper.
D．On a cmpany ntice­bard.
解析 推理判断题。根据常识可知，有关旅馆、酒店、商品等的广告往往会出现在电视、网络、报纸、杂志上，故选C。
答案 C
2. In terms f envirnment, the htel ________.
A．is fr having clthes washed by machine
B．has prepared the recycled packaging
C．has been installed with energy­saving lamps
D．uses fresh water instead f salt water
解析 细节理解题。根据Travel Green部分的“cmpletely refrmed with energy saving bulbs”可知，旅馆安装了节能灯泡，故选C。
答案 C
3. Eating at West Steak Seafd & Spirits，________.
A．yu will feel mre cmfrtable than anywhere
B．yu can have a drink f cst­free ccktails
C．yu can eat chps and seafd fr nthing
D．yu will have lunch and dinner meals
解析 推理判断题。根据Restaurants部分可知，在Bistr West用餐比在West Steak Seafd & Spirits更随意，故排除选项A；在West Steak Seafd & Spirits用餐，可以品尝steaks，chps和seafd，并且免费提供白酒或鸡尾酒，故选B项。
答案 B
B
His parents may have named him Edsn Arantes d Nasciment, but t the rest f the wrld, he is knwn as Pelé. Withut dubt, Pelé is the greatest sccer player ever.
Brn in a small village in Brazil, Pelé grew up playing sccer like mst ther children f his age. T pr t affrd a sccer ball, Pelé and his playmates ften made ne by tying tgether a bunch f rags. Their playing field was usually a sidewalk. Old tin cans marked where the galpsts shuld be. Pelé and the ther bys frm his neighbrhd ften dreamed f ne day becming prfessinal sccer players. At the age f eleven, Pelé was discvered by Waldemar de Brit, a frmer prfessinal player.Waldemar de Brit was then the cach f the Bauru Sccer Club and he signed Pelé t play fr the junir Bauru team.
In 1956, when Pelé was fifteen, Waldemar de Brit tk him t the city f Sants, Brazil, t try ut fr the Sants prfessinal team. Pelé immediately distinguished himself as ne f the best players.
In 1957, Pelé was selected t play n Brazil's natinal team. He scred the nly gal fr Brazil in the first game and anther gal in the secnd game. Then in 1958, Pelé helped Brazil win its first Wrld Cup.
Between 1958 and 1970, Pelé played in fur Wrld Cups. He is the nly persn wh wn three Wrld Cups. Pelé played his last game with the Brazilian natinal team in 1971, but he cntinued t play fr the Sants team fr three mre years befre calling it quits.
Thrughut his career, Pelé had an amazing ability t tuch peple. Once a war was suspended fr tw days because the Sants team had been invited t play there and peple n bth sides were s eager t see Pelé play.
Pelé's name represents excellence in sccer. His 20­year career has yielded sme f the mst memrable mments in sccer histry. Peple tday still refer t him as the great Pelé， the King f Sccer.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了球王贝利的足球成就以及他对足球事业的重大影响。
4．What was Pelé's sccer playing envirnment like when he was yung?
A．Well­develped.B．Tugh.
C．Relaxing.D．Standard.
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Brn in a small village in Brazil, Pelé grew up playing sccer like mst ther children f his age. T pr t affrd a sccer ball, Pelé and his playmates ften made ne by tying tgether a bunch f rags.Their playing field was usually a sidewalk. Old tin cans marked where the galpsts shuld be.”可知，贝利小时候家庭贫困，买不起足球，他与附近的孩子们将破布缠在一起做成足球，路边的人行道是足球场地，用旧罐头盒当作球门柱。从这些描述中可看出，当时踢球的环境极其艰苦，故选B。
答案 B
5．What's the fcus f Paragraphs 3 t 5?
A．Pelé's influence.
B．Pelé's achievements.
C．Pelé's persnal develpment.
D．Pelé's internatinal recrds.
解析 主旨大意题。这三段讲述了贝利从15岁开始接受正规的足球训练到1971年他退出巴西国家队，概述了他个人发展的全过程，故选C。贝利的影响、成就在最后两段提及，故A、B项错误；D项internatinal recrds“世界纪录”在这三段中虽有提及，但并不是重点，不能以偏概全，故D项错误。
答案 C
6．Why was the war in Nigeria suspended fr tw days?
A．Nigerians were fed up with wars.
B．Pelé refused t play sccer unless the war was stpped.
C．Nigerians didn't want t injure Pelé.
D．Peple wanted t see Pelé's game.
解析 细节理解题。根据第六段第二句“Once a war was suspended fr tw days because the Sants team had been invited t play there and peple n bth sides were s eager t see Pelé play.”可知交战双方都渴望看到贝利的比赛，故选D。
答案 D
7．What d we knw abut Pelé？
A．Grwing up in a sccer family influences him a lt.
B．He is a selfless and generus player.
C．He has a talent fr sccer and practices a lt.
D．He received prfessinal training at age 15.
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“In 1956，when Pelé was fifteen, Waldemar de Brit tk him t the city f Sants, Brazil, t try ut fr the Sants prfessinal team.”可知贝利在15岁时开始接受正规的足球职业训练，故D项正确。
答案 D
Ⅱ.语法填空
The Great Wall f China is a series f walls made f stne, brick, and ther materials，built alng the histrical nrthern brders f China t prtect the Chinese states and empires.Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC; these, later jined tgether and __1__ (make) bigger and strnger, are cllectively referred t as the Great Wall.Especially famus is the wall built in 220—206 BC. Little f that wall __2__(remain)．The Great Wall has been rebuilt ver varius dynasties, the majrity f __3__ is frm the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644)．
Apart frm defense, ther purpses f the Great Wall have included brder cntrls, the __4__ (encurage) f trade and __5__ cntrl f immigratin.The Great Wall stretches __6__ Dandng in the east t Lp Lake in the west, alng the suthern edge f Inner Mnglia. An archaelgical (考古) survey, __7__ (use) advanced technlgies, has cncluded that the Ming walls measure 8,850 km. Anther survey has fund that the entire wall with all f its __8__(branch) measures 21,196 km. Tday, the Great Wall is __9__(general) recgnized as ne f the mst __10__ (impress) architectural wnders in histry.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9．________ 10.________
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了长城的建造历史、长度、位置和功能等。
1．made 考查非谓语动词。根据句意和空前关键词jined和and可知，空处应填made。此处动词jin和make与主语these为动宾关系，故用过去分词。
2．remains 考查时态。该句意为：那座长城没有多少保存下来。根据句意可知，该句叙述的是当前的情况，故用一般现在时。
3．which 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句包含定语从句，先行词为the Great Wall，空处在从句中作介词f的宾语，故填which。
4．encuragement 考查名词。根据该空前的定冠词the可知，空处用名词形式。
5．the 考查定冠词。分析句子结构和句意可知，此处特指“移民控制”，故用定冠词the。
6．frm 考查介词。为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。
7．using 考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知，空处在句中作状语，主语survey和动词use之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。
8．branches 考查名词的单复数。branch为可数名词，根据常识可知，长城的分支有多个，故用复数形式。
9．generally 考查副词。空处修饰动词 recgnize，故用副词形式。
10．impressive 考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词wnders，故用形容词形式，且由空前的the mst也可推断此处应用形容词形式。