2021高考英语二轮复习小综合训练15含解析202102232181

这是一份2021高考英语二轮复习小综合训练15含解析202102232181，共6页。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
DneGd, a new brwser extensin and mbile app, helps yu find ethical (道德的) and sustainable alternatives' names when yu shp fr anything nline. All yu need t d is dwnlad free extensin, and when yu search fr an item (“men's dress shirts” fr example), DneGd will cnnect yu t better businesses that supprt wrkers' right and envirnmental prtectin.
As a cmpany, DneGd's aim is t build tech prducts that lead US cnsumers t “new businesses yu can feel gd abut supprting”．They built the brwser extensin because it almst means peple dn't have t spend any mre time r d anything differently than they already d when they shp nline. Just search n Ggle r Amazn r visit cmpany websites, and when there's a DneGd cmpany that has what yu're lking fr, the extensin shws it t yu.
DneGd is currently wrking with hundreds f cmpanies and scial enterprises that make high­quality gds—n sweatshps r harmful pllutants in sight. Examples include Tuckerman & C．， which fcuses n a cleaner supply chain and fair labr, and The Rt Cllective, which aims t empwer wmen in Guatemala t lift themselves ut f pverty.
But these are smaller businesses, which means they ften drwn in the SEO frm larger cmpanies, and that makes it harder fr custmers t find them. The new extensin and mbile app give these cmpanies mre visibility.
As a result, they're ffering deals t DneGd users t save yur mney. The extensin will autmatically shw yu discunts in yur brwser, which means mre_bang_fr_yur__buck.
The DneGd mbile app has the same gals, but the experience puts yu in the driver's seat. Yu can chse cause and issues that yu care abut mst, whether it's a cmpany that's green, wned by wmen's and peple f clr, makes prducts in the United States r actively prmtes cruelty­free practices.
Then yu can chse what yu're lking fr—men's shirts, wmen's jeans, shes—and yu'll get a tailred (量身定制的) list f business that are right t yu.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍DneGd这一款浏览器扩展程序在消费者的网上购物过程中为其带来的各种好处。
1．What is DneGd develped fr?
A．Helping shppers get mre discunts ffered by their favrite businesses.
B．Wrking with cmpanies and scial enterprises that make high­quality gds.
C．Encuraging peple t d nline shpping in an envirnment friendly way.
D．Making businesses which peple feel gd abut supprting mre visible.
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“As a cmpany, DneGd's aim is t build tech prducts that lead US cnsumers t ‘new businesses yu can feel gd abut supprting’．”可知，选项D正确。且文章第四段末尾句“The new extensin and mbile app give these cmpanies mre visibility.”也给出了提示。选项A中提到的 mre discunts ffered by their favrite businesses没有在文中体现；选项B中的make high­quality gds与选项C中d nline shpping in an envirnment friendly way都只是该扩展程序为消费者带来的好处中的某一方面，不是主要目的。
答案 D
2．What des the underlined“mre bang fr yur buck” mst prbably mean?
A．Yu can btain value fr mney.
B．Yu will shp using the brwser.
C．A lt will be spent in shpping.
D．Access t the website becme easy.
解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上文，即第五段中 “ save yur shw yu discunts in yur brwser...”判断选A。 value fr mney意为“物有所值”。
答案 A
3．Wh are mre likely t be DneGd users?
A．Wmen eager t lift themselves ut f pverty.
B．Owners f lcal businesses in America.
C．Prmters f activities against cruelty practices.
D．Cnsumers in favr f ethical shpping.
解析 推理判断题。题干大意是：什么人更有可能成为 DneGd用户？由文章第一段中的“ yu find ethical(道德的)． yu shp fr anything nline.”“ will cnnect yu t better businesses that supprt wrker's right...”，以及第三段中的“ sweatshps r harmful pllutants in sight.”都可以看出，DneGd为赞同道德购买的消费者提供便利。故选D。
答案 D
4．The purpse f the text is ________.
A．t advertise a cmpany
B．t intrduce an app
C．t advcate a lifestyle
D．t tip n shpping nline
解析 写作意图题。文章第一段就明确指出“DneGd，a new brwser extensin and mbile app...”，即它是一款浏览器扩展程序及手机应用程序，故全文是在介绍一款软件。故选B。
答案 B
Ⅱ.七选五
Many students want t learn English well, but dn't knw where t start.Here is sme advice.
Befre yu begin(r g back t) studying English, ask yurself: Why d yu want t study English? __1__ Like every decisin in life, studying English must be smething yu want t d.
If yu knw why yu want t study, setting gals is easy. Fr example, maybe yu want t travel t an English­speaking cuntry. Great! Yur gal might be t learn“Survival English”．__2__
Then, yu may als ask yurself hw lng yu need t study t achieve yur gals. This answer is different fr every student.__3__ If yu wrk 60 hurs per week, dn't plan n spending anther 40 hurs a week studying English. Start ff slw, but study regularly. Use material that is challenging, but nt t difficult.
__4__ D yu study best at night, r n the bus n yur way t wrk? D yu like t study alne in a quiet place, r with friends and backgrund music? After yu have studied fr a few weeks, adjust yur study plan accrdingly.
It's generally accepted that “__5__” If yu aren't having fun learning English，yu are nt studying the right way! Yu can be a serius student wh has fun at the same time. Make up yur wn rewards prgram t give yurself encuragement t stay n tasks.
A. It is wise t make a timetable.
B．The imprtant thing is t be realistic.
C．It's better t find ut what wrks fr yu.
D．Learning English is interesting and rewarding.
E．Whatever yur gals are, wrk hard n them.
F．The things we d best in life are the things we enjy ding.
G．Is it because yu want t, r because smene else wants yu t?
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者列出了学好英语的几个方法和建议，包括明确学习动机、设定具体的目标等。
1．G 根据空处上句“Why d yu want t study English？”可知，在学英语之前要问自己为什么要学英语。据此可以判断，空处顺承这一问题，即“是你自己想要学习，还是他人要你这样做？”故G项正确。
2．E 根据第三段首句“If yu knw why yu want t study，setting gals is easy.”可知，该段提出的建议是设定目标。结合该段举出的目标可知，空处是说无论是什么目标，都要努力。故E项正确。
3．B 根据空处下句“If yu wrk 60 hurs per week，dn't plan n spending anther 40 hurs a week studying English.”可知，如果你每周工作60小时，不要计划每周另外花40小时学习英语。据此可知，空处是说明时间安排要切实可行，故B项正确。
4．C 根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为该段的主题句；通读该段内容可知，该段主要说的是“要找到适合自己的学习时间，并按照具体情况进行调整”，故C项正确。
5．F 根据空处下句“If yu aren't having fun learning English，yu are nt studying the right way！”可知，如果你不能从学英语中获得快乐，那就是你的学习方式不对。据此可知，有兴趣才能将事情做好，故F项正确。
Ⅲ.短文改错
A few years befre，my family went t a seafd festival in Flrida. The fd was delicius, the weather was lvely, but the bat ride was great.The last thing was t g n helicpter ride. My little sister was s yung t g by herself, s I vlunteered t accmpany with her n the ride.When I gt int the helicpter，I attempt t clse the dr.Airplanes have drs.S d a helicpter. Wrng！The pilt tld me that there was n dr as they went skywards 100,000 feet int the air.I had never been mre frightening in my life.It's a gd thing which the ride lasted fr nly 15 minutes.N mre air rides fr me，I swear!
答案与解析
①考查副词。 befre指从过去向前回溯，即过去的过去，通常与过去完成时连用；ag指从现在向前回溯，通常与一般过去时连用。此处是一般过去时，故用a few years ag。
②考查连词。根据句意可知，前后为并列关系，故用并列连词and。
③考查不定冠词。helicpter ride为可数名词短语，该处表示泛指，故前面应加上不定冠词。
④考查固定结构。 为固定搭配，意为“太……而不能……”。该句意为：我的小妹妹太小了，不能一个人去坐直升机，所以我自愿陪她一起去。
⑤考查介词。 accmpany为及物动词，“陪伴某人”用accmpany sb.表示，无需加介词。
⑥考查时态。根据首句中“A few years ag”可知，本文叙述的是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。
⑦考查主谓一致。分析该句可知，该句是“s＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语”句型。主语a helicpter为单数，故用des。
⑧考查人称代词。根据该句中的me和前文中的my little sister可知，该处指“我们飞到10万英尺的高空时”，故用we。
⑨考查形容词。该句主语为I，故用形容词frightened来修饰，表示“感到害怕的”。
⑩考查主语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句为主语从句，it为形式主语，that引导的从句作真正主语。
Ⅳ.书面表达
假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Devin参加汉语水平考试(HSK)未能通过。请你写一封信，安慰一下你的朋友。内容包括：
1．对考试失利的安慰；
2．对汉语学习提出建议。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Devin，
I am srry t hear that yu failed t pass HSK.



Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
[范文赏读]
Dear_Devin，
I_am_srry_t_hear_that_yu_failed_t_pass_HSK. I hpe that the unexpected failure will nt let yu dwn, fr I have still been amazed by the excellent Chinese yu spke when we first met.
As we knw, language learning is never an easy task, but needs painstaking effrts and patience. Persnally, I think yu'd better pay clse attentin t the frmal use f Chinese wrds and expressins, which really cunts. Meanwhile, yu may as well watch mre Chinese materials as much as yu can affrd. Mre imprtantly, yu shuld learn frm the mistakes that yu have made. Anyhw, yu've already made great prgress in yur learning f Chinese. A gd luck next time.
Yurs_sincerely，
Li_Hua