2021高考英语二轮复习小综合训练3含解析202102232193

这是一份2021高考英语二轮复习小综合训练3含解析202102232193，共6页。试卷主要包含了个人特长等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(原创)
As ne f the mst­watched prgrams in China, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has been an integral part f the Chinese New Year celebratins. Frm the televisin era t the digital age, peple's expectatins always run high fr the event.
Having a big family dinner with relatives n the eve is a must fr New Year celebratins fr almst every family. The annual Spring Festival Gala usually lasts ver fur hurs, just in time when the Chinese peple gather t have their festive dinner. Featuring musicals, dances, cmic skits and dramas, the gala is aimed at entertaining viewers f all ages.
This year, mre than 621.4 millin peple in China and anther 24.8 millin verseas watched the shw n televisin, while a number f viewers—527 millin— watched it n new media platfrms: apps, websites, vide­streaming sites and scial media.
The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was live bradcast via televisin n February 12, 1983. Hwever, nt all Chinese peple had a chance t watch the shw at hme as nearly 80 percent f families did nt pssess their wn TV set. In 1983, the directr f the CCTV Spring Festival Gala set fur telephnes backstage s viewers culd ask the actrs t perfrm the requested items. As the n­demand calls were s ppular, the lines wuld literally be verheated, causing staff members t stand by with a fire extinguisher.
The gala traditinally cncludes with the sng “Can't Frget Tnight”. The sng has been perfrmed fr 23 times ver the past 36 years. Its riginal perfrmer Li Guyi has als held a recrd f singing the mst sngs during a gala. In 1983, she sang a ttal f seven sngs.
Cheung Ming­man was the first singer frm Hng Kng t perfrm at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. He sang a patritic sng, “My Chinese Heart” in 1984 and wn millins f hearts, especially thse wh were living abrad.
The lngest running perfrmance in the histry f the gala is called “Time”. In 2016, Yang Caiqi perfrmed n stage fr fur hurs until the New Year's bell rang.
【语篇解读】 中国春晚是中国人和家人团聚庆祝春节不可缺少的一部分，对于春晚，你不知道的有哪些呢？
1．Hw many peple watched the 2019 CCTV Spring Festival Gala?
A．Abut 1,148 millin.
B．Abut 646 millin.
C．Abut 1,273 millin.
D．Abut 552 millin.
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段提到的国内621.4 millin人观看，海外24.8 millin观看，而通过其他媒介观看春晚的有527 millin，加起来是621.4＋24.8＋527＝1 273.2 millin，故C项正确。
答案 C
2．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The sng “Can't Frget Tnight” is perfrmed annually in the gala.
B．Backstage staff f the first gala kept cautius in case the telephne lines caught fire.
C．“Time” lasted ver fur hurs in the gala f 2016.
D．Cheung Ming­man sang a patritic sng in the first gala.
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“As the n­demand calls were s ppular, the lines wuld literally be verheated, causing staff members t stand by with a fire extinguisher.(因为热线电话很受欢迎，因此毫不夸张地说电话线会变得很热，这使得工作人员拿着灭火器站在旁边)”可知，工作人员随时警惕电话线着火，故B项正确。
答案 B
3．What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T attract mre viewers t watch the shw.
B．T prmte the traditinal Chinese festival.
C．T share sme facts abut the gala.
D．T lk back n the past f the gala.
解析 主旨大意题。文章介绍了2019年春晚的收视率、1983年春晚的趣事、《难忘今宵》和《我的中国心》等节目的事实，故文章旨在介绍与春晚有关的事实，故C项正确。
答案 C
Ⅱ.七选五
(2019·广州调研)
It was the 2015 “super strm” in New Suth Wales that restred my faith in peple.
During a break in the weather, I stupidly decided t drive int twn t buy sme grceries. Hwever, as I left the supermarket and drve back, the weather tk a turn fr the wrse. __1__
Having nwhere t g, I sptted a yung man in his frnt yard assessing the situatin. He quickly waved t me t cme and park in his driveway.__2__
The man, wh intrduced himself as Trent, then invited me t wait inside his huse with his wife, Kayti and their tw daughters. I tld him I was cncerned abut the damage t my car, as the cntinuing rain was starting t turn int hail (冰雹). Trent then grabbed a blanket frm his garage and cvered my car. __3__ Frtunately, his effrts saved my car frm being damaged by the hail.
By 11：00 am, the electricity and phne services had bth gne. __4__ Trent made me a cup f tea and Kayti gave me a twel t dry myself ff. The three f us chatted while waiting fr the weather t get better. I learned that Trent had lst his jb and was struggling t feed the family.
When the hail stpped, I shk Trent's hand and kissed Kayti gdbye. __5__ I was very mved by their kindness and it renewed my faith in peple.
As I went ut the dr, I asked Trent fr tw f his business cards. My father has since called t ffer him a jb as a clerk at his cmpany.
A．It began puring s heavily that I was frced t stp.
B．The cuple were s mdest as I thanked them fr their help.
C．I tried driving faster t escape the heavy dwnpur that was sure t cme.
D．I was surprised that he didn't ask fr anything in return fr his assistance.
E．I was grateful t escape the running water that was abut t drwn my car.
F．As a result, I culdn't cntact my parents, despite knwing they'd be wrried.
G．He was wet but he didn't seem t mind being ut in the wild weather n my behalf.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 “我”在暴风雨来临前驾车前往市区购物，暴风雨来临时，一位年轻人邀请“我”到他家躲避，并用毯子盖好“我”的车，使“我”的车免受冰雹的伤害。为了感谢他的善良，“我”为他找了一份工作。
1．A 根据空处前一句“Hwever，as I left the supermarket and drve back, the weather tk a turn fr the wrse.”可知，当“我”离开超市开车回去时，天气变得更糟了；根据下文“Having nwhere t g”可知，“我”无处可去。据此可推知，空处应是说天气变得更糟后的状况，故A项符合语境。
2．E 根据空处前一句“He quickly waved t me t cme and park in his driveway.”可知，正当“我”在暴风雨中被迫停车时，一位年轻人向“我”挥手，让“我”将车停在他的车道里。据此可推知，“我”很感谢他让“我”免遭暴风雨，故E项符合语境。
3．G 根据空处前两句“I tld him I was cncerned abut the damage t my car, as the cntinuing rain was starting t turn int hail(冰雹)．Trent then grabbed a blanket frm his garage and cvered my car.”可知，“我”告诉Trent“我”担心冰雹会砸坏“我”的车，他便从车库里拿了条毯子盖住“我”的车。结合常识和语境可推知，他全身湿透，但是并不介意，故G项符合语境。
4．F 根据空处前一句“By 11：00 am，the electricity and phne services had bth gne.”可知，上午十一点时，电力和电话服务都中断了。据此可推知，“我”无法联系上父母，尽管“我”知道他们很担心“我”，故F项符合语境。
5．B 根据空处前一句“When the hail stpped，I shk Trent's hand and kissed Kayti gdbye.”可知，冰雹停了，“我”和Trent握手，和Kayti告别。结合上文叙述的Trent对“我”的帮助可推知，“我”对他们的帮助表示感谢，这对夫妻非常谦逊，故B项符合语境。
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2019·新疆乌鲁木齐质检一)
Early rising has many advantage. First, it helps us t keep health. We all need fresh air, and the air is freshest in the mrning. Beside, we can imprve ur health by exercise regularly in the mrning. Secnd, it can als benefits ur study because in the mrning we can learn mre quickly. Third, it can make us t plan ur wrk fr the day. Only withut a prper plan can we wrk well. Early rising can allw us enugh time t get ready fr yur wrk. S we say that thse wh always gets up late shuld make an effrt t get up early.
答案与解析
Early rising has manyeq \(advantage,\s\d14(①advantages)). First, it helps us t keep eq \(health,\s\d14(②healthy)). We all need fresh air, and the air is eq \(∧,\s\d14(③the)) freshest in the mrning. eq \(Beside,\s\d14(④Besides))， we can imprve ur health by eq \(exercise,\s\d14(⑤exercising)) regularly in the mrning. Secnd, it can als eq \(benefit s,\s\d14(⑥benefit)) ur study because in the mrning we can learn mre quickly. Third, it can make us plan ur wrk fr the day. Only eq \(withut,\s\d14(⑧with)) a prper plan can we wrk well. Early rising can allw us enugh time t get ready fr eq \(yur,\s\d14(⑨ur)) wrk. S we say that thse wh always eq \(gets,\s\d14(⑩get)) up late shuld make an effrt t get up early.
①考查名词。根据many可知其后面用名词复数，表示“许多优势”，故把advantage改成advantages。
②考查形容词。keep healthy“保持身体健康”，keep为系动词，用形容词作表语，故把health改成healthy。
③考查冠词。形容词最高级前面加定冠词the，故在freshest前面加the。
④考查副词。句意：此外，我们可以通过经常在早上锻炼来改善我们的健康。beside“在……旁边”，为介词；besides“此外”，为副词。
⑤考查非谓语动词。介词by后用动名词作宾语，表示方式，故把exercise改成exercising。
⑥考查情态动词。情态动词后面跟动词原形，can为情态动词，故把benefits改成benefit。
⑦考查非谓语动词。make sb.d sth.“使某人做某事”，故把plan前的t去掉。
⑧考查介词。句意：只有有了适当的计划，我们才能把工作做好。根据句意可知此处表示肯定的意思，故把withut改成with。
⑨考查代词。句意：早起可以让我们有足够的时间为工作做好准备。根据us可知，用形容词性物主代词ur与其保持一致。
⑩考查主谓一致。句意：所以我们说，那些总是起床晚的人应该努力早起。此处thse作先行词，为复数形式，关系代词指代thse，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故从句的谓语动词用get。
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2019·吉林长春质检二)
假定你是李华，2022年北京冬奥会正面向全国学生招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信，内容应包括：
1.自然情况：年龄、性别、学历等；
2.个人特长：擅长英语、善于交际等；
3.承诺：提供最佳服务。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam，
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
[写作提示]
1．本文为自荐信，属于应用文。主要人称为第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主。
2．内容要点：①自我介绍以及写信目的；②个人优势和自己的承诺；③再次表达自己的愿望。
[范文赏读]
Dear_Sir/Madam，
I am Li Hua, an 18­year­ld by in a senir high schl. I was quite excited when I heard the 2022 Winter Olympic Games wuld be held in my cuntry. I wuld like t wrk as a vlunteer and play a part.
I believe I can d a gd jb fr the games. First, I am gd at English and I can talk with freign turists in English. Besides, I like sprts and I am familiar with the lcal cnditins. Additinally, I get alng with thers easily, which is especially useful. Finally, I'm ready t give help whenever it is needed. My prmise is t ffer the best service t the peple at the games. Hpe the games will be a great success.
Please cnsider my request, and I'm lking frward t yur early reply.
_Yurs_sincerely，
Li_Hua