2021高考英语二轮复习小综合训练22含解析202102232189

这是一份2021高考英语二轮复习小综合训练22含解析202102232189，共7页。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Brchure Design Service
Prfessinal Brchure Designs
Brchures have prven t be ne f the mst cst­effective marketing methds fr prduct and service cmpanies wrldwide. Creating a brchure is a delicate and imprtant design prcess fr any business, and must be left in the hands f prfessinal brchure designers. It requires graphic design skills, specific techniques, and a deep understanding f marketing and printing technlgy.
A Prfessinal Brchure Design Service
Brchure Design Service is a team f prfessinal brchure designers that create cmpany brchures and prduct catalgs fr businesses. At Brchure Design Service yu will find the design slutins fr yur rganizatin brchures—frm the utline f design drafts, cncepts and messages, t the final brchure printing.
As experts in design, we make the highest quality brchures yu will ever cme acrss, quickly and affrdably. Yu nly need t answer e­mails and prvide feedback n ur designs.
Creating Prfessinal Brchures fr Yur Cmpany
·Affrdable and highest­quality end prducts. Brchures that will certainly beat yur cmpetitrs' and give yu the edge in marketing yur business.
·Brchure design samples ready in 2 business days r less. D yu have a trade shw next week? Call us！We can meet tight deadlines.
·We have been serving thusands f clients all arund the wrld fr mre than 15 years.
·Access t ryalty­free (版权免费) images included in ur design fees.
·Lightweight digital brchures in PDF frmat included.
·Save time by aviding endless meetings and appintments. Our service is faster, mre reliable and cst­effective than a traditinal design agency.
·Unparalleled service：unlimited revisins till yur final apprval, plus 100% mney back guarantee. Cntact us right nw！Tel：(814) 755­3560 Email: smith@brchure.ca
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。Brchure Design Service是一个专业的宣传册设计团队，该团队可以为公司设计创造宣传册和产品画册。文章介绍了它的工作性质、工作范围等内容。
1．What is needed in creating a brchure?
A．Handwriting techniques.
B．Phtgraphing skills.
C．Cmmunicating strategies.
D．Graphic design ability.
解析 细节理解题。由第一段中的“It requires graphic design skills, specific techniques, and a deep understanding f marketing and printing technlgy.”可知，宣传册设计需要绘画设计技巧、特定技术，以及对市场营销和印刷技术的深刻理解。故D项正确。
答案 D
2．Brchure Design Service can ffer custmers ________.
A．a trade shw
B．PDF versins f brchures
C．a printing machine
D．Internet images
解析 细节理解题。 由倒数第三段内容“Lightweight digital brchures in PDF frmat included.”可知，Brchure Design Service可以为客户提供PDF格式的数字手册。故B项正确。
答案 B
3．The main purpse f the text is t ________.
A．entertainB．suggest
C．advertiseD．warn
解析 推理判断题。这是一篇宣传广告。文章介绍了Brchure Design Service的工作性质、工作范围等内容。很明显，这篇文章的目的就是宣传。故C项正确。
答案 C
B
My father was a taxi driver but I am a king—King Renat, f the cuntry Pntinha, an island n Funchal harbr. It's in Madeira, Prtugal, where I grew up. It was discvered in 1419; Captain Ck nce came here.
In 1903, the Prtuguese gvernment didn't have enugh mney t build a harbr prt, s the king sld the land t a wealthy British family, the Blandys, wh make Madeira wine. Furteen years ag, the family decided t sell it fr just 25,000 (￡19,500). I decided t buy it thugh I had n mney—I was just an art teacher.
I tried t find sme business partners, but they all thught I was crazy t want t buy what is actually a large rck; it has a small cave, a platfrm n tp, and n electricity r running water. S I sld sme f my pssessins, put my savings tgether and bught it.
When the king f Prtugal riginally sld the island in 1903, he and all the gvernrs signed a dcument, selling all the“pssessins and the dminins (领土)” f the island.It means I can d what I want with it—I culd start a restaurant, r a cinema, but nbdy thught that smene wuld want t start a cuntry. S that's what I did: I decided that this wuld n lnger be just a rck n the prt f Funchal. It wuld be my island, abut the size f a ne­bedrm huse.
After I bught it, the gvernr f Madeira asked t buy my island. Of curse, I said n. He said that unless I sld it back t the state, he wuldn't let me cnnect t any electricity. But I have a slar panel and a small windmill, and maybe in the future I will be able t generate pwer frm the cean arund Pntinha.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者购买了一个小岛，并且将该岛建成属于自己的国家的过程。
4．What des the writer want t shw by mentining his father?
A．He had a ryal family.
B．He lved his family.
C．He was nt a brn king.
D．He was nt a gd driver.
解析 推理判断题。由第一段第一句“My father was a taxi driver but I am a king—King Renat, f the cuntry Pntinha, an island n Funchal harbr.”可知，作者的父亲是个出租车司机。作者是Pntinha这个小岛的国王。由此可知，作者并不是出身王室家庭，并非生下来就是个国王。故C项正确。
答案 C
5．Wh sld the island t the authr?
A．A Prtuguese king.
B．An art teacher.
C．The Blandy family.
D．Captain Ck.
解析 细节理解题。由第二段内容可知，1903年，葡萄牙政府将这个岛卖给了the Blandys(一个英国家族)。14年之后，这个英国家族想出售这个岛屿。作者决定买下来。于是the Blandys家族将岛卖给了作者。C项正确。
答案 C
6．Hw did the writer start the cuntry?
A．He discvered the island.
B．He fund business supprters.
C．He was supprted by citizens in the island.
D．He tk advantage f the fficial dcument.
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句可知，作者利用最初葡萄牙政府签署的文件做了自己想做的事情，故选D。
答案 D
7．What can we infer abut the cuntry Pntinha?
A．It was a tiny island.
B．A harbr prt was built n it.
C．It was a wealthy land.
D．Life there was very cnvenient.
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句及倒数第二段中的“I decided that this wuld n lnger be just a rck n the prt f Funchal. It wuld be my island，abut the size f a ne­bedrm huse.”可知，作者是Pntinha这个国家的国王，这个国家就是一个小岛，该小岛的面积大约相当于只有一间卧室的房子的大小。由此可知，A项正确。
答案 A
Ⅱ.七选五
Recently, I've been fllwing a simple rule that is helping me crush prcrastinatin (拖延症) and making it easier fr me t stick t gd habits at the same time. __1__ There are tw parts t the 2­Minute Rule.
Part 1—If it takes less than tw minutes, then d it nw.
__2__ Fr example, washing yur dishes immediately after yur meal, tssing the laundry in the washing machine, taking ut the garbage, sending that email, and s n.
If a task takes less than tw minutes t cmplete, then fllw the rule and d it right nw.
Part 2—When yu start a new habit, it shuld take less than tw minutes t d.
Can all f yur gals be accmplished in less than tw minutes? Obviusly nt. But, every gal can be started in 2 minutes r less. __3__
It might sund like this strategy is t basic fr grand life gals, but I beg t differ. The 2­Minute Rule wrks fr big gals as well as small gals because f the inertia (惯性) f life. __4__ I lve the 2­Minute Rule because it embraces the idea that all srts f gd things happen nce yu get started.
The mst imprtant part f any new habit is getting started—nt just the first time, but each time. It's nt abut perfrmance, it's abut cnsistently taking actin.
I can't guarantee whether r nt the 2­Minute Rule will wrk fr yu. __5__ Anyne can spare the next 120 secnds. Use this time t get ne thing dne.G.
A. I call this little strategy the“2­Minute Rule”．
B．And that's the purpse behind this little rule.
C．Here's what yu need t knw t stp prcrastinating.
D．Once yu start ding smething, it's easier t cntinue ding it.
E．But, I can guarantee that it will never wrk if yu never try it.
F．The gal is t make it easier fr yu t get started n the things yu shuld be ding.
G．It's surprising hw many things we put ff that we culd get dne in tw minutes r less.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者针对如何克服拖延这一问题，给出了自己的方法——“两分钟规则”。
1．A 下文“There are tw parts t the 2­Minute Rule.”提到“两分钟规则”分为两部分，所以上文会说到这个“两分钟规则”，故选A。
2．G 下文“Fr example, washing yur dishes immediately after yur meal，tssing the laundry in the washing machine, taking ut the garbage, sending that email, and s n.”提到许多可以在两分钟之内完成的事情，所以上文会说有那么多可以在两分钟之内完成的事情却被我们拖延了，这很令人吃惊，故选G。
3．B 该段是对“两分钟规则”Part 2的进一步说明，指出这一规则的根本目的，故选B。
4．D 前文“The 2­Minute Rule wrks fr big gals as well as small gals because f the inertia (惯性) f life.”提到了生活的惯性，而D项正是惯性的一种，故选D。
5．E 前文“I can't guarantee whether r nt the 2­Minute Rule will wrk fr yu.”提到“我”不能保证“两分钟规则”是否对你有效，推断下文表示转折，即能够保证什么，故选E。
Ⅲ.短文改错
We high schl students ften run int varius prblem in ur learning. Every ne f us have his r her wn way t deal with them. Nw take a lk at mine. While I cme acrss a learning prblem，I usual turn t sme reference materials r web pages. Fr mst cases, I can wrk it ut myself r it als imprves my ability t vercme bstacles. Yu see，I d nt study alne all a time.If a prblem is far t beynd my cmpetence，I ask my classmates r teachers fr help.Smetimes parents ffer sme useful advice.As a result，I have made many prgress in my study.
答案与解析
①考查名词的单复数。prblem是可数名词，其前无冠词，应用其复数形式作宾语。
②考查主谓一致。本句主语为Every ne f us，后面的谓语动词应用单数形式。
③考查连词。 while引导的从句的动作应是延续性的，而本从句中cme acrss是短暂性动作，故不能用While，而要用When；根据语境也可用If。
④考查副词。修饰动词应用副词。
⑤考查介词。表示“在大多数情况下”，应用in mst cases。
⑥考查并列连词。此处表示“在大多数情况下，我能自己解出来，而且这也提高了我克服障碍的能力”，两个分句之间是并列的顺承关系，应该用and。
⑦考查冠词。all the time“一直”，是固定搭配。
⑧考查固定搭配。far t意为“极其”，后跟形容词或副词，如far t much/lng/busy，但不跟介词短语。此处beynd前用far即可，t多余。
⑨考查代词。此处表示“我的父母”，要加上形容词性物主代词my以明确语意。
⑩考查限定词。 prgress为不可数名词。应用much修饰，不能用many。
Ⅳ.书面表达
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Rse对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，发邮件让你介绍一道中国传统美食。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.美食名称；
2.美食的意义；
3.美食做法。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[范文赏读]
Dear Rse，
I'm quite glad that yu take great interest in traditinal Chinese fd and nw I'm writing t intrduce yu a ppular Chinese fd—jiazi.
As we all knw, jiazi is ne f the mst typical fds during the Spring Festival. Families usually get tgether t make this traditinal fd, and it's regarded as a symbl f reunin. The way f making jiazi is n less fantastic. The ingredients usually include flur, meat and sme vegetables. Firstly, we mix the flur with water t make the dugh. Next, we cut the dugh int small pieces, and rll them int wrappers. Finally, we wrap the fillings. All set, what we need t d is just bil them.
It's easy t learn, isn't it? Just have a try.
Yurs，
Li Hua