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2021年湖北省黄冈市十校联考中考英语一模试卷 解析版
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这是一份2021年湖北省黄冈市十校联考中考英语一模试卷 解析版，共30页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从A，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．﹣Thanks fr giving me the bk. It has made a t my life.
﹣Nt at all. All is the great result f yur wn effrt.（ ）
A．decisinB．mistakeC．prgressD．difference
2．﹣When the mther heard her baby daughter say her first wrd，she felt s excited that she made a shrt vide n Tick Tk （抖音） t her jy.
﹣Oh， hw happy the mther is!（ ）
A．hideB．shareC．imprveD．brrw
3．﹣Lk at the man running n the grund. Is it Mr Wang？
﹣It be him. I saw him g t the library just nw.（ ）
A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．might nt
4．﹣﹣﹣ Did yu hear the strange nise next dr at arund 10 'clck last night？
﹣﹣﹣N． I my favrite music in my bedrm．（ ）
A．listenB．listened t
C．was listening tD．am listening t
5．﹣Nw mre and mre net friends supprt Cui Yngyuan because he dares t tell the truth.
﹣That's why peple_____him!（ ）
A．lk frward tB．lk up t
C．lk likeD．lk after
6．﹣Miss Yang， hw can I imprve my writing？
﹣Well， reading can help， I think. The yu read， the yu can write.（ ）
A．fewer； betterB．much； better
C．fewer； wellD．mre； better
7．﹣It has been much easier fr me t g t wrk________ shared bikes appeared．
﹣But they als caused plenty f prblems．（ ）
A．sinceB．befreC．unlessD．thugh
8．﹣I hear ur English teacher will set up a wechat grup. Culd yu tell me ？
﹣It's mre cnvenient fr us t study in grups.（ ）
A．where she'll help us with ur lessns
B．why will she set it up
C．when will she ask fr ur wechat numbers
D．what it is used fr
9．﹣﹣ Class， yu shuld be thankful t thse peple _______ helped and supprted yu．
﹣﹣ We will， Miss Chen．（ ）
A．whichB．whmC．whD．whse
10．一 Culd yu tell me hw t pay fr the fd by QR cde（二维码）n the phne？
﹣ ．（ ）
A．Take it easyB．It desn't matter
C．Yu're welcmeD．Sure． I'd lve t
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
11． What's the English wrd fr the Chinese fd jiazi？ Perhaps yu wuld say " dumpling". But actually ， yu can just say "jazi". It has been fficially（正式地）（1） t the Oxfrd English Dictinary. Until nw， abut 120（2） wrds have been added t the Oxfrd English Dictinary， becming a part f the English language.
Why have these wrds becme（3） ？ It may be because f increased interest in learning Chinese. The Cnfucius Institute（孔子学院）， which ffers Chinese lessns， has set up 1，073（4） in 140 cuntries and areas， with 2.1 millin students. ﹣Peple's Daily reprted.
The CFLPA（中国外文局） studied 50 media platfrms（媒体平台）in eight English﹣speaking（5） ，including the US， the UK and India. The reprt listed the tp 100 Chinese（6） that peple in these cuntries use the mst.
"Shalin"， a place in China that is（7） fr kung fu， was at the tp f the list. Other ppular wrds（8） "yinyang"， "yuan"， "gugng" ， " niha"， "wushu"， "qi"， "qigng"， "renminbi" and "majiang".
Sme f the ht wrds， which are increasingly ppular with the freign media， represent the scial and cultural change .Fr example，（9） Tuha and Dama are ld wrds， they have gt new（10） . Tuha used t represent the village landlrds（地主）（11） wned a lt f land and had many servants in the ld days， but nw it is used t refer t the（12） wh spend mney like water r like t shw ff. That is t say， they have wealth but n taste. Dama（ aunt） is a calling t middle﹣aged（13） ， but nw it especially refers t the Chinese wmen wh buy a lt f gld when gld price（14） recently.
Sme f the wrds refer nt nly t scial and（15） change， but als plitics（政治） ， ecnmics（经济） and technlgy. These wrds include zhnggumeng（ Chinese Dream）. yi dai yi lu（一带一路） and zhifuba（ Alipay）.
四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）
12．
（1）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the "plantbttle"？
A. It is cmpletely made frm plants.
B. It is a prduct f the Cca﹣Cla Cmpany.
C. It csts much mney.
D. It can't be recycled.
（2）The new light bulb .
A. is brighter than the ld kind
B. isn't gd fr the envirnment
C. can last at least 25 years
D. can last less than 25 years
（3）The Water Talkie was invented by .
A. German scientists
B. a yung child
C. a UK cmpany
D. sme swimmers
（4）All the fur inventins have smething t d with .
A. daily life
B. climate
C. saving mney
D. the envirnment
13． On a Friday night， a pr yung artist std at the gate f the subway statin， playing his vilin. Thugh the music was great， peple were quickly ging hme fr the weekend. In this case， many f them put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.
The next day， the yung artist came t the gate f the subway statin， and put his hat n the grund gracefully. Different frm the day befre， he tk ut a large piece f paper and laid it n the grund and put sme stnes n it. Then he began playing. It seemed mre pleasant t listen t.
Befre lng， the yung vilinist was surrunded with peple. All peple were all attracted by the wrds n that paper. It said， "Last night， a gentleman named Gerge Sang put an imprtant thing int my hat by mistake. Please cme t get it sn."
After abut half an hur， a middle﹣aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and grabbed his shulders and said， "Yes， it's yu. Yu did cme here. I knew that yu're an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here."
The yung vilinist asked calmly， "Are yu Mr. Gerge Sang？" The man ndded. The vilinist asked， "Did yu lse smething？" "Lttery（奖票）. It's lttery，" said the man.
The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket n which Gerge Sang's name was seen. "Is it？" he asked.
Later smene asked the vilinist： "At that time yu were in need t pay the tuitin fee（学费） and yu had t play the vilin in the subway statin every day t make the mney. Then why didn't yu take the lttery ticket fr yurself？"
The vilinist said， "Althugh I dn't have much mney， I live happily； but if I lse hnesty I wn't be happy frever."
Thrugh ur lives， we can get a lt and lse s much. But being hnest shuld always be with us.
（1）What did many peple put int the hat while the yung vilinist was playing the vilin？
A. Lttery.
B. Fd.
C. Drinks.
D. Mney.
（2）Wh put the lttery int the hat？
A. A middle﹣aged man
B. A yung man.
C. An ld gentleman.
D. A yung wman.
（3）Why did Gerge Sang hurry t the vilinist the next day？
A. T give mney t him.
B. T lk fr his lttery.
C. T watch him playing the vilin.
D. T thank him fr his kindness.
（4）What did the vilinist play the vilin utdr fr？
A. T raise mney fr his tuitin fee.
B. T shw his music talent.
C. T win the lttery.
D. T practice the vilin.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？
A. A pr Yung Artist
B. An Artist and Gentleman
C. Hnesty Saves Peple frm Truble
D. A Pr Artist and a Lst Lttery
14． Smeday in the future we may nt need t have mney in ur pckets. Is life easier when peple dn't need t carry any currency at all？ Is mney heavy t carry？ Is it safe t carry mney？ Maybe in the future each f us will have nly ne small plastic credit card（信用卡）. We will use it t buy all the things we nw buy with mney. We will nt need mney t pay fr things.
Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.
Smetimes we lse mney. Maybe we will lse the cards. Maybe smene will take the card. Smene may even make a card that lks like ur card. Since we can't buy anything withut ur cards， the credit card may be n better than currency.
Is there smething easier t use than credit card？ Each f us has a thumbprint（拇指纹）. N tw thumbprints are the same. Maybe smeday the gvernment will keep peple's thumbprints with a number. When yu want t buy smething yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer. Each stre r business will have ne. Everyne's thumbprint will be in the cmputers. It will be very difficult t lse ur thumbprints! It will be difficult fr smene t steal it r t make ne like it.
（1）The underlined wrd "currency" prbably means here.
A. 拇指
B. 信用卡
C. 密码
D. 货币
（2）Our thumbprints may be used in the future because .
A. each stre will have a cmputer
B. each persn's thumbprint is different
C. they will help each stre
D. cmputers need them
（3）Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE？
A. Smene may make a card that lks like ur card.
B. There are sme prblems with the use f credit cards.
C. There are n currency prblems.
D. There are easier things t use than credit cards.
（4）Which f the fllwing gives the main idea f the secnd paragraph？
A. Credit cards may be n better than currency.
B. We use credit cards because mney may be stlen.
C. We have many prblems with mney.
D. Credit cards are wrse than currency.
（5）The writer wants t tell us .
A. we will use credit cards in the future
B. we may use ur thumbprints t buy smething.
C. it will be safer t carry mney when shpping
D. everyne will make lts f mney
第二节 阅读还原（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
15． I think it's hard fr a teenager t live in the mdern sciety. Fr example， hw t g t schl is a prblem I ften wrry abut. （1） Many parents pick up their children， t. Mst f them drive private cars. Of all the cars， Anna's father's car is the best. Anna seems t have a very rich father. She always has beautiful dresses， shes and bags. （2） But she has n friends in schl. When ther students are playing， she never jins them. I dn't like her because she is t perfect. It makes me uncmfrtable t make friends with her. She seems t have everything.
One afternn， when I went t my father's car. I saw a small thing fall ut f Anna's bag. S I called her quickly. （3）
During the dinner， my father asked me， "Why d yu lk unhappy？"
"Tday I saw smething fall ut f Anna's bag， s I called her. （4） She is s arrgant（自大的） . "I said angrily.
"Oh， I knw that girl. She has n friends and is unhappy because she was brn deaf. I am sure that she didn't hear yu."
（5） Because she was deaf， she did nt talk r play games with anyne at schl. She seems t have everything， but in fact she desn't.
Nt everyne is perfect， even the perfect man has his weakness.
五、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）
16． Basketball is a much﹣lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. The first basketball game（1） （play） n December 21， 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin， it became（2） event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr（3） （name） James Naismith. When he was a cllege teacher， he created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. He divided the men in his class（4） tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether（5） （get） the ball in the ther team's basket. At the same time， they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int（6） （ they）wn basket.
Tday， with many yung peple dreaming f（7） （becme） famus players，the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld.（8） America's NBA games are the mst famus in the wrld， the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. There are mre and mre freign players in the CBA. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball（9） （her） and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk（10） （hard） t achieve their dreams.
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（提示：每空不超过四个单词）
17．他们已经成立了一个帮助留守儿童的团体。（set）
They a grup t help the left﹣behind children.
18．医学研究表明，熬夜是引起癌症的主要原因之一。（stay）
The medical research shws that is ne f the main causes f cancer.
19．我们应该在课堂上认真听讲。 （suppse）
We listen t the teacher carefully.
20．在学习英语时你应该注意你的发音。（pay）
Yu shuld yur prnunciatin when yu study English.
21．随着中国的发展，老年人在未来可以得到很好的照顾。（lk）
With the develpment f China， the ld peple can well in the future.
22．假如他脱掉外套的话，他会感冒。（take）
He will catch a cld if he his cat.
23．我的哥哥昨天晚上在生日聚会上一口气吹灭了蜡烛，然后许了个愿。（blw）
Last night my brther candles in ne g and made a wish.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
24． 三年的初中生活让你收获满满．校英语报邀你写一管短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹或他们的父母提一些建议．请你结合自己的学习经历选择其中一个对象，阐述你的观点．
注意：（1）短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数：80﹣100；
（4）短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数．
短文首句；Hw time flies!Nw （yu yur children）are students f Grade 9．
2021年湖北省黄冈市十校联考中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．﹣Thanks fr giving me the bk. It has made a t my life.
﹣Nt at all. All is the great result f yur wn effrt.（ ）
A．decisinB．mistakeC．prgressD．difference
【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣ 感谢你给我这本书．它已经对我的生活产生影响．
﹣﹣﹣﹣ 不客气．一切都是你自己努力的结果．
【解答】A decisin"决定"；B sure"确信的"；difference"差别，不同"；C prgress"进步"；D difference 不同；根据空格前made a可联想固定短语make a difference t"对…产生影响"故该句理解为：感谢你给我这本书．它已经对我的生活产生影响．故填difference。
故选：D。
2．﹣When the mther heard her baby daughter say her first wrd，she felt s excited that she made a shrt vide n Tick Tk （抖音） t her jy.
﹣Oh， hw happy the mther is!（ ）
A．hideB．shareC．imprveD．brrw
【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣ 当母亲听到她的小女儿说她的第一个词时，她感到非常兴奋，她在抖音上做了一个简短的视频，来分享她的喜悦。
﹣﹣﹣﹣ 哦，这个母亲是多么的高兴啊！
【解答】A． hide隐藏 B． share分享 C． imprve提高 D． brrw借；结合句义可知，母亲制作视频的目的是"分享快乐" ，所以排除A、C和D。
故选：B。
3．﹣Lk at the man running n the grund. Is it Mr Wang？
﹣It be him. I saw him g t the library just nw.（ ）
A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．might nt
【分析】﹣看看那个在地上奔跑的男士．是大卫吗？
﹣不可能是他．我刚才看见他去了图书馆了．
【解答】mustn't禁止；can't不可能；needn't 不需要；might nt可能不，根据后句"我刚才看见他去了图书馆"可知，前句是"不可能是他"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B。
4．﹣﹣﹣ Did yu hear the strange nise next dr at arund 10 'clck last night？
﹣﹣﹣N． I my favrite music in my bedrm．（ ）
A．listenB．listened t
C．was listening tD．am listening t
【分析】﹣你昨晚10点左右听到隔壁奇怪的声音了吗？
﹣﹣﹣没有，我正在卧室里听我最喜欢的音乐．
【解答】根据Did yu hear the strange nise next dr at arund 10'clck last night？，可知 at arund 10'clck last night是过去具体的时间点，动词用过去进行时were/was+ding．
故选：C．
5．﹣Nw mre and mre net friends supprt Cui Yngyuan because he dares t tell the truth.
﹣That's why peple_____him!（ ）
A．lk frward tB．lk up t
C．lk likeD．lk after
【分析】﹣现在越来越多的网友支持崔永元，因为他敢说真话。﹣这就是为什么人们尊敬他！
【解答】A表示期待、盼望，B表示敬仰、钦佩，C表示看起来像，D表示照顾、照料。根据题干中Nw mre and mre net friends supprt Cui Yngyuan because he dares t tell the truth.可知因为崔永元敢于说真话，这就是他为什么受到人们尊敬的原因，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
6．﹣Miss Yang， hw can I imprve my writing？
﹣Well， reading can help， I think. The yu read， the yu can write.（ ）
A．fewer； betterB．much； better
C．fewer； wellD．mre； better
【分析】﹣﹣杨小姐，我怎样才能提高我的写作水平？
﹣﹣嗯，我想读书会有帮助的。你读得越多，写得就越好。
【解答】这里是the+比较级…the+比较级"越…就越…"的结构。fewer更少；mre更多；better更好。根据常识可知，应该读得"越多"，写得"越好"。第一个空填mre。第二个空填better。
故选：D。
7．﹣It has been much easier fr me t g t wrk________ shared bikes appeared．
﹣But they als caused plenty f prblems．（ ）
A．sinceB．befreC．unlessD．thugh
【分析】﹣﹣自从共享自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了．
﹣﹣但是他们也造成了很多问题．
【解答】选项A意为：自从，选项B意为：在……之前，选项C意为：除非．选项D意为：虽然．结合句意：﹣﹣自从共享自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了．
﹣﹣但是他们也造成了很多问题．
故选：A．
8．﹣I hear ur English teacher will set up a wechat grup. Culd yu tell me ？
﹣It's mre cnvenient fr us t study in grups.（ ）
A．where she'll help us with ur lessns
B．why will she set it up
C．when will she ask fr ur wechat numbers
D．what it is used fr
【分析】听说英语老师要成立微信群。你能告诉我它的用途是什么吗？更方便我们分组学习。
【解答】根据宾语从句，从句用陈序语序的规则。分析选项，AD是陈序语序，根据句意你能告诉我它的用途是什么吗？D选项符合句意。
故选：D。
9．﹣﹣ Class， yu shuld be thankful t thse peple _______ helped and supprted yu．
﹣﹣ We will， Miss Chen．（ ）
A．whichB．whmC．whD．whse
【分析】﹣你应该感谢那些帮助和支持你的人．
﹣我们会的．陈小姐．
【解答】which哪一个，在定语从句中做主语，先行词是物；whm在定语从句中做宾语，先行词是人；wh谁，在定语从句中做主语，先行词是人；whse谁的，在定语从句中做定语．根据题干可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是peple，是人，在定语从句中做主语．引导词应该用wh．结合句意：﹣你应该感谢那些帮助和支持你的人．﹣我们会的．陈小姐．
故选：C．
10．一 Culd yu tell me hw t pay fr the fd by QR cde（二维码）n the phne？
﹣ ．（ ）
A．Take it easyB．It desn't matter
C．Yu're welcmeD．Sure． I'd lve t
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我如何在手机里用二维码支付食物吗？
﹣﹣当然，我很乐意．
【解答】考查情境对话．A放松．B没关系．C不客气．D当然，我很乐意．结合语境"你能告诉我如何在手机里用二维码支付食物吗？"．可知，应该回答"当然，我很乐意．"．
故选：D．
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
11． What's the English wrd fr the Chinese fd jiazi？ Perhaps yu wuld say " dumpling". But actually ， yu can just say "jazi". It has been fficially（正式地）（1） D t the Oxfrd English Dictinary. Until nw， abut 120（2） A wrds have been added t the Oxfrd English Dictinary， becming a part f the English language.
Why have these wrds becme（3） B ？ It may be because f increased interest in learning Chinese. The Cnfucius Institute（孔子学院）， which ffers Chinese lessns， has set up 1，073（4） A in 140 cuntries and areas， with 2.1 millin students. ﹣Peple's Daily reprted.
The CFLPA（中国外文局） studied 50 media platfrms（媒体平台）in eight English﹣speaking（5） B ，including the US， the UK and India. The reprt listed the tp 100 Chinese（6） C that peple in these cuntries use the mst.
"Shalin"， a place in China that is（7） B fr kung fu， was at the tp f the list. Other ppular wrds（8） A "yinyang"， "yuan"， "gugng" ， " niha"， "wushu"， "qi"， "qigng"， "renminbi" and "majiang".
Sme f the ht wrds， which are increasingly ppular with the freign media， represent the scial and cultural change .Fr example，（9） B Tuha and Dama are ld wrds， they have gt new（10） B . Tuha used t represent the village landlrds（地主）（11） C wned a lt f land and had many servants in the ld days， but nw it is used t refer t the（12） A wh spend mney like water r like t shw ff. That is t say， they have wealth but n taste. Dama（ aunt） is a calling t middle﹣aged（13） D ， but nw it especially refers t the Chinese wmen wh buy a lt f gld when gld price（14） B recently.
Sme f the wrds refer nt nly t scial and（15） D change， but als plitics（政治） ， ecnmics（经济） and technlgy. These wrds include zhnggumeng（ Chinese Dream）. yi dai yi lu（一带一路） and zhifuba（ Alipay）.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些汉语拼音被收入＜＜牛津英语词典＞＞，成为英语语言的一部分。
【解答】（1）D.考查动词。stp停止；base以…为基础；give给；add增加；根据句意：它被正式地收录到了牛津英语词典。可知此处用add t意为"增加、增添"，give…t是"把…给谁"，base常跟n搭配；stp也不与t搭配。故选D.
（2）A.考查名词。Chinese汉语；French法语；Japanese日语；English英语；根据上文提到"Chinese jiazi"可知，此处选Chinese。故选A.
（3）B.考查形容词。bring无聊的；ppular流行的；difficult困难的；exciting兴奋的；根据后面一句"It may be because f increased interest in learning Chinese."可以推断，人们增加了学汉语的兴趣，引出被录入词典的单词变得"流行"，所以用ppular。故选B.
（4）A.考查名词的复数。classrms教室；playgrund操场；ffices办公室；cinemas电影院；根据句意：孔子学院，专授汉语课，在全世界140个国家和地区开设了1073间教室。传授知识，电影院用不上，操场、办公室也不符合语境。故选A.
（5）B.考查名词的复数。cities城市；cuntries国家；twns城镇；factries工厂；根据空格后面"including the US， the UK and India"可知，此处应该选cuntries。故选B.
（6）C.考查名词的复数。languages语言；sentences句子；wrds单词；bks书；根据题干，空格后"that peple in these cuntries use the mst"是定语从句，先行词作动词use的宾语，在文章前面反复提到最流行的录入词典的词，所以此处应该是wrds，Chinese wrds意为"中国字"。故选C.
（7）B.考查形容词。interesting有趣的；famus著名的；bring无聊的；rich富有的；根据语境，少林是以中国功夫文明的，所以此处选famus，be famus fr"因…而出名"，富有、贫穷或者无聊的不符合语境。故选B.
（8）A.考查动词。include包括；shw展示；return归还；represent呈现，赠送；根据句子：Other ppular wrds______"yinyang"， "yuan"， "gugng" ， " niha"， "wushu"， "qi"， "qigng"， "renminbi" and "majiang."句子中所提到的词都是很流行的词，所以结合上句中" at the tp f the list"，应该选include"包括"，其他词代入都不符合语境。故选A.
（9）B.考查连词。because因为；althugh尽管；since自从；when当…的时候；根据句意：例如，尽管"土豪"和"大妈"是旧词，但是它们却有着新的含义。两句之间构成转折关系。故选B.
（10）B.考查名词的复数。wrds单词；meaning意思；clr颜色；culture文化；根据句意：尽管"土豪"和"大妈"是旧词，但是它们却有着新的含义。可知此处应该填"意思、含义"，只有B项meaning符合语境。故选B.
（11）C.考查关系词。which作定语从句引导词，指物，wh指人，whse指物指人都可以，意为"谁的"，what不引导定语从句；根据句意："土豪"过去用来指代有很多土地和长工的地主。句子的先行词是landlrd，地主为人，在从句中作主语，所以此处只有wh能引导定语从句。故选C.
（12）A.考查形容词。rich富有的；pr贫穷的；disabled残疾的；elderly年老的；the+adj表示一类人，the rich富有的人；the pr穷人；the disabled残疾人；the elderly老年人。根据句意：
"土豪"过去用来指代有很多土地和长工的地主。但是现在用来指花钱如流水或者爱炫耀财富的人。可知此处应该选rich"富人"。故选A.
（13）D.考查名词的复数。men男士；peple人们；girls女生；wmen女士；根据前面提到的"dama"可知，"大妈"此指的是中年妇女，此处用wmen指同一个称呼女性。故选D.
（14）B.考查动词。rise增长；drp下降；raise增长；increase增加；根据句意："大妈"现在特别指的是最近黄金价格下跌时大量购买黄金的中国妇女。由此可以判断动词应该用drp。故选B.
（15）D.考查形容词。traditinal传统的；envirnmental环境的；natural自然的；cultural文化的； 由句子" Sme f the wrds refer nt nly t scial and（15）Dchange， but als plitics（政治） ， ecnmics（经济） and technlgy."中的"政治、经济、科技"可知，陈述中表示同类话题的只有D项cultural；traditinal传统的、envirnmental 环境的或者natural自然的（变化）都不符合语境。故选D.
四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）
12．
（1）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the "plantbttle"？ B
A. It is cmpletely made frm plants.
B. It is a prduct f the Cca﹣Cla Cmpany.
C. It csts much mney.
D. It can't be recycled.
（2）The new light bulb C .
A. is brighter than the ld kind
B. isn't gd fr the envirnment
C. can last at least 25 years
D. can last less than 25 years
（3）The Water Talkie was invented by B .
A. German scientists
B. a yung child
C. a UK cmpany
D. sme swimmers
（4）All the fur inventins have smething t d with A .
A. daily life
B. climate
C. saving mney
D. the envirnment
【分析】本文主要介绍了几款使用又环保的发明。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据The Cca﹣Cla Cmpany has an inventin ﹣ the "plantbttle". 可知可口可乐公司发明了"植物塑料瓶"，因此可知"植物塑料瓶"是可口可乐公司的产品，故选B。
（2）C.根据Nw the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years r mre.可知现在英国有一种新的电灯泡可以持续25年或者更久，故选C。
（3）B.根据Richie Stachwski invented this Water Talkie at the age f 10.可知Richie Stachwski十岁的时候发明了水中对讲机，因此可知水中对讲机是一个小孩子发明的，故选B。
（4）A.根据It is partly made frm plants and can be recycled.Nw the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years r mre. Richie Stachwski invented this Water Talkie at the age f 10.Nw there is a new chair that can help yu avid that.可知"植物塑料瓶"部分是由植物制成的还可以回收，现在英国有一种新的电灯泡可以持续25年或者更久，Richie Stachwski十岁的时候发明了水中对讲机，现在有一种新的椅子可以帮人们避免久坐，因此可知这四个发明都与日常生活有关系，故选A。
13． On a Friday night， a pr yung artist std at the gate f the subway statin， playing his vilin. Thugh the music was great， peple were quickly ging hme fr the weekend. In this case， many f them put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.
The next day， the yung artist came t the gate f the subway statin， and put his hat n the grund gracefully. Different frm the day befre， he tk ut a large piece f paper and laid it n the grund and put sme stnes n it. Then he began playing. It seemed mre pleasant t listen t.
Befre lng， the yung vilinist was surrunded with peple. All peple were all attracted by the wrds n that paper. It said， "Last night， a gentleman named Gerge Sang put an imprtant thing int my hat by mistake. Please cme t get it sn."
After abut half an hur， a middle﹣aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and grabbed his shulders and said， "Yes， it's yu. Yu did cme here. I knew that yu're an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here."
The yung vilinist asked calmly， "Are yu Mr. Gerge Sang？" The man ndded. The vilinist asked， "Did yu lse smething？" "Lttery（奖票）. It's lttery，" said the man.
The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket n which Gerge Sang's name was seen. "Is it？" he asked.
Later smene asked the vilinist： "At that time yu were in need t pay the tuitin fee（学费） and yu had t play the vilin in the subway statin every day t make the mney. Then why didn't yu take the lttery ticket fr yurself？"
The vilinist said， "Althugh I dn't have much mney， I live happily； but if I lse hnesty I wn't be happy frever."
Thrugh ur lives， we can get a lt and lse s much. But being hnest shuld always be with us.
（1）What did many peple put int the hat while the yung vilinist was playing the vilin？ D
A. Lttery.
B. Fd.
C. Drinks.
D. Mney.
（2）Wh put the lttery int the hat？ A
A. A middle﹣aged man
B. A yung man.
C. An ld gentleman.
D. A yung wman.
（3）Why did Gerge Sang hurry t the vilinist the next day？ B
A. T give mney t him.
B. T lk fr his lttery.
C. T watch him playing the vilin.
D. T thank him fr his kindness.
（4）What did the vilinist play the vilin utdr fr？ A
A. T raise mney fr his tuitin fee.
B. T shw his music talent.
C. T win the lttery.
D. T practice the vilin.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？ B
A. A pr Yung Artist
B. An Artist and Gentleman
C. Hnesty Saves Peple frm Truble
D. A Pr Artist and a Lst Lttery
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个艺术家和一名绅士的故事。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据In this case， many f them put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.可知在这种情况下，他们中的许多人把一些钱放进了这个年轻人的帽子里。故选D。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据 After abut half an hur， a middle﹣aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and grabbed his shulders and said， "Yes， it's yu. Yu did cme here. I knew that yu're an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here."可知大约半个小时后，一个中年男子匆匆跑过去，穿过人群冲到小提琴手跟前，抓住他的肩膀说："是的，是你。你确实来过这里。我知道你是个诚实的人，一定会来的。"年轻的小提琴手平静地问："你是乔治•桑先生吗？"那人点点头。小提琴手问："你丢了什么东西吗？""彩票"。"这是彩票，"那人说。因此可知一个中年男子把彩票放进帽子里了，故选A。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据 The yung vilinist asked calmly， "Are yu Mr. Gerge Sang？" The man ndded. The vilinist asked， "Did yu lse smething？" "Lttery（奖票）. It's lttery，" said the man.The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket n which Gerge Sang's name was seen. "Is it？" he asked.可知年轻的小提琴手平静地问："你是乔治•桑先生吗？"那人点点头。小提琴手问："你丢了什么东西吗？""彩票"。"这是彩票，"那人说。小提琴手拿出一张彩票，上面有乔治•桑的名字。""是吗？"他问。因此可知乔治第二天就匆匆跑到小提琴家那是为了找他的彩票。故选B。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据At that time yu were in need t pay the tuitin fee（学费） and yu had t play the vilin in the subway statin every day t make the mney. Then why didn't yu take the lttery ticket fr yurself？可知那时候你需要交学费，每天都要在地铁站拉小提琴赚钱。那你为什么不自己拿彩票呢？因此可知小提琴家在户外拉小提琴是为他的学费筹钱。故选A。
（5）B.标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是根据After abut half an hur， a middle﹣aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and grabbed his shulders and said， "Yes， it's yu. Yu did cme here. I knew that yu're an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here."The yung vilinist asked calmly， "Are yu Mr. Gerge Sang？" The man ndded. The vilinist asked， "Did yu lse smething？" "Lttery（奖票）. It's lttery，" said the man.可知大约半个小时后，一个中年男子匆匆跑过去，穿过人群冲到小提琴手跟前，抓住他的肩膀说："是的，是你。你确实来过这里。我知道你是个诚实的人，一定会来的。"年轻的小提琴手平静地问："你是乔治•桑先生吗？"那人点点头。小提琴手问："你丢了什么东西吗？""彩票"。"这是彩票，"那人说。小提琴手拿出一张彩票，上面有乔治•桑的名字。""是吗？"他问。因此可知本文主要讲述了一个艺术家和一名绅士的故事。故选B。
14． Smeday in the future we may nt need t have mney in ur pckets. Is life easier when peple dn't need t carry any currency at all？ Is mney heavy t carry？ Is it safe t carry mney？ Maybe in the future each f us will have nly ne small plastic credit card（信用卡）. We will use it t buy all the things we nw buy with mney. We will nt need mney t pay fr things.
Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.
Smetimes we lse mney. Maybe we will lse the cards. Maybe smene will take the card. Smene may even make a card that lks like ur card. Since we can't buy anything withut ur cards， the credit card may be n better than currency.
Is there smething easier t use than credit card？ Each f us has a thumbprint（拇指纹）. N tw thumbprints are the same. Maybe smeday the gvernment will keep peple's thumbprints with a number. When yu want t buy smething yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer. Each stre r business will have ne. Everyne's thumbprint will be in the cmputers. It will be very difficult t lse ur thumbprints! It will be difficult fr smene t steal it r t make ne like it.
（1）The underlined wrd "currency" prbably means D here.
A. 拇指
B. 信用卡
C. 密码
D. 货币
（2）Our thumbprints may be used in the future because B .
A. each stre will have a cmputer
B. each persn's thumbprint is different
C. they will help each stre
D. cmputers need them
（3）Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE？ C
A. Smene may make a card that lks like ur card.
B. There are sme prblems with the use f credit cards.
C. There are n currency prblems.
D. There are easier things t use than credit cards.
（4）Which f the fllwing gives the main idea f the secnd paragraph？ A
A. Credit cards may be n better than currency.
B. We use credit cards because mney may be stlen.
C. We have many prblems with mney.
D. Credit cards are wrse than currency.
（5）The writer wants t tell us B .
A. we will use credit cards in the future
B. we may use ur thumbprints t buy smething.
C. it will be safer t carry mney when shpping
D. everyne will make lts f mney
【分析】本文主要介绍了未来的支付方式。
【解答】（1）D.词义猜测题。根据第一段Smeday in the future we may nt need t have mney in ur pckets.可知未来有一天我们可能不需要在兜里装钱，据此判断当人们完全不带钱的时候生活是否会更方便，因此猜测划线单词的含义为钱，即货币，故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第四段N tw thumbprints are the same. When yu want t buy smething yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer.可知没有两个指纹是相同的。当你想买东西的时候把指纹房子机器或者计算机上，因此可知指纹将会被使用的原因是每个指纹都是不同的，故选B。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据第二段Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.可知当然和现在钱的问题一样，我们可能仍然会遇到一些卡的问题。而C选项意为不存在货币问题，与原文不符，故选C。
（4）A.段落大意题。根据第二段Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.可知当然和现在钱的问题一样，我们可能仍然会遇到一些卡的问题，据此判断本段的中心思想是卡不见得比货币好，故选A。
（5）B.主旨大意题。根据最后一段When yu want t buy smething yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer.可知当你想买东西的时候把指纹房子机器或者计算机上，据此判断作者想告诉我们的是未来我们可能会用指纹买东西，故选B。
第二节 阅读还原（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
15． I think it's hard fr a teenager t live in the mdern sciety. Fr example， hw t g t schl is a prblem I ften wrry abut. （1） B Many parents pick up their children， t. Mst f them drive private cars. Of all the cars， Anna's father's car is the best. Anna seems t have a very rich father. She always has beautiful dresses， shes and bags. （2） A But she has n friends in schl. When ther students are playing， she never jins them. I dn't like her because she is t perfect. It makes me uncmfrtable t make friends with her. She seems t have everything.
One afternn， when I went t my father's car. I saw a small thing fall ut f Anna's bag. S I called her quickly. （3） F
During the dinner， my father asked me， "Why d yu lk unhappy？"
"Tday I saw smething fall ut f Anna's bag， s I called her. （4） E She is s arrgant（自大的） . "I said angrily.
"Oh， I knw that girl. She has n friends and is unhappy because she was brn deaf. I am sure that she didn't hear yu."
（5） C Because she was deaf， she did nt talk r play games with anyne at schl. She seems t have everything， but in fact she desn't.
Nt everyne is perfect， even the perfect man has his weakness.
【分析】短文讲了作者学校的安娜，详细地介绍了她的家境，及其为什么她没和作者说话的原因，从而告诉我们不是每个人都是完美的，即使是完美的人也有他的弱点。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据后句"Many parents pick up their children， t. 很多父母也会去接孩子。"可知说的是父母接孩子，结合选项，应说每天下午，我爸爸去学校接我。故选B。
（2）A.根据前句"She always has beautiful dresses， shes and bags.她总是有漂亮的衣服、鞋子和包。"可知说的是安娜，结合选项，应说除此之外，她还很漂亮。故选A。
（3）F.根据前句"I saw a small thing fall ut f Anna's bag. S I called her quickly. 我看见一个小东西从安娜的包里掉了出来。所以我赶紧打电话给她。"可知说的是作者为什么生气，结合选项，应说然而，她没有回头，继续往前走。我对她感到很生气。故选F。
（4）E.根据后句"She is s arrgant（自大的） . "I said angrily.她太傲慢了。"我生气地说。"可知安娜很自大，结合选项，应说但她没有回答我。故选E。
（5）C.根据后句"Because she was deaf， she did nt talk r play games with anyne at schl. 因为她是聋子，所以在学校里她不和任何人说话或玩游戏。"可知父亲说出了原因，结合选项，应说我父亲的话突然把我惊醒了。故选C。
五、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）
16． Basketball is a much﹣lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. The first basketball game（1） was played （play） n December 21， 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin， it became（2） an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr（3） named （name） James Naismith. When he was a cllege teacher， he created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. He divided the men in his class（4） int tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether（5） t get （get） the ball in the ther team's basket. At the same time， they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int（6） their （ they）wn basket.
Tday， with many yung peple dreaming f（7） becming （becme） famus players，the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld.（8） Althugh America's NBA games are the mst famus in the wrld， the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. There are mre and mre freign players in the CBA. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball（9） heres （her） and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk（10） hard （hard） t achieve their dreams.
【分析】本文讲了篮球运动是一项深受人们喜爱的运动项目，详细地介绍了篮球的历史，及其一些相关的规则。
【解答】（1）was played.考查动词。根据句意：第一场篮球赛是在12月21日举行的。the first basketball game与play之间形成被动关系，全文以一般过去时来叙事，主语为单数，所以用was played。故答案为was played.
（2）an.考查冠词。根据句意：它（篮球）成为了奥运会的一项比赛项目。此处event"赛事"是第一次提到，用不定冠词，event是以元音音素开头的词，所以用an。故答案为an.
（3）named. 考查动词。根据句意：篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯•奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。可知空格处name与dctr之间构成动宾关系，所以应该用named意为"名叫…的"，a Canadian dctr named James Naismithy意为"一个叫詹姆斯•奈斯米西的加拿大医生"。故答案为named.
（4）int. 考查介词。divide…int为固定搭配"把…分成"。故答案为int.
（5）t get. 考查动词。根据题干分析，空格处应该是t d不定式作目的状语，句意为：同一个队的队员必须同心协力把球打入对方的篮筐。故答案为t get.
（6）their. 考查人称代词。basket为名词，用形容词修饰，所以用they的形容词性物主代词their。故答案为their.
（7）becming. 考查动词。空格前有介词f，可知介词后作宾语，用becme的动名词形式becming。故答案为becming.
（8）Althugh. 考查连词。根据句子"_______America's NBA games are the mst famus in the wrld， the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China.‘'可以推断，句子前后构成意义上的转折关系，句意为：尽管美国的NBA比赛是世界上最著名的，CBA比赛在中国也越来越受欢迎。可知此处用althugh，位于句首首字母大写。故答案为Althugh.
（9）heres.考查名词的复数。句子中有指示代词these，修饰her，所以用复数形式heres。故答案为heres.
（10）hard.考查副词。根据句子"These stars encurage yung peple t wrk________（hard） t achieve their dreams."可知，wrk为动词，用副词修饰，hard既可以作形容词"硬的、困难的"，也可以充当副词"努力地、辛苦地"，所以用hard修饰wrk；句意为：这些明星鼓励年轻人努力努力工作来实现他们的梦想。故答案为hard.
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（提示：每空不超过四个单词）
17．他们已经成立了一个帮助留守儿童的团体。（set）
They have set up a grup t help the left﹣behind children.
【分析】They have set up a grup t help the left﹣behind children.
【解答】set up 成立；根据句意用现在完成时，其构成是：have/has+过去分词。
故答案是have set up
18．医学研究表明，熬夜是引起癌症的主要原因之一。（stay）
The medical research shws that staying up is ne f the main causes f cancer.
【分析】The medical research shws that staying up is ne f the main causes f cancer.
【解答】stay up 熬夜；空格处缺少主语，用动名词作主语。
故答案是staying up
19．我们应该在课堂上认真听讲。 （suppse）
We are suppsed t listen t the teacher carefully.
【分析】We are suppsed t listen t the teacher carefully.
【解答】be suppsed t d sth.应该做某事，根据句意用一般现在时，主语we， be动词用are.
故答案是are suppsed t
20．在学习英语时你应该注意你的发音。（pay）
Yu shuld pay attentin t yur prnunciatin when yu study English.
【分析】Yu shuld pay attentin t yur prnunciatin when yu study English.
【解答】pay attentin t 注意；情态动词shuld后跟动词原形。
故答案是pay attentin t
21．随着中国的发展，老年人在未来可以得到很好的照顾。（lk）
With the develpment f China， the ld peple can be lked after well in the future.
【分析】With the develpment f China， the ld peple can be lked after well in the future.
【解答】lk after 照顾；主语 the ld peple 是动词lk after 的承受着，根据句意用情态动词的被动语态，其构成是：情态动词+be+过去分词。
故答案是 be lked after
22．假如他脱掉外套的话，他会感冒。（take）
He will catch a cld if he takes ff his cat.
【分析】He will catch a cld if he takes ff his cat.
【解答】take ff 脱掉；if引导的条件状语从句，主句用了一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案是takes ff
23．我的哥哥昨天晚上在生日聚会上一口气吹灭了蜡烛，然后许了个愿。（blw）
Last night my brther blew ut candles in ne g and made a wish.
【分析】Last night my brther blew ut candles in ne g and made a wish.
【解答】blw ut 吹灭；根据Last night 可知用一般过去时。
故答案是blew ut
七、书面表达（满分15分）
24． 三年的初中生活让你收获满满．校英语报邀你写一管短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹或他们的父母提一些建议．请你结合自己的学习经历选择其中一个对象，阐述你的观点．
注意：（1）短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数：80﹣100；
（4）短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数．
短文首句；Hw time flies!Nw Hw time flies!Nw I'm graduating frm ur schl．At the mment，I wuld like t share my experience f schl life with yu．【高分句型一】Here is sme advice fr students f Grade 9．（引出话题）
It is nt enugh t just study hard．【高分句型二】There are many gd ways t imprve ur study．Different subjects need different ways．But ne thing in cmmn is taking ntes carefully in class，and review them after class．Anther thing is asking questins during r after class．Besides，dn't be afraid f making mistakes，try t learn frm mistakes．（学习技巧）
Yu shuld als exercise mre and keep healthy because it is the mst imprtant thing fr yu．（保持身体健康）
Everyne has hbbies．But smetimes these can get in the way f ur schlwrk．S I think study must c me first．But yu can jin sme useful clubs，such as English club、basketball club、chess club and s n．（兴趣与爱好）
I hpe it can be helpful t yu．Wish yu success!（祝愿） （yu yur children）are students f Grade 9．
【分析】【高分句型一】
I wuld like t share my experience f schl life with yu．我想和你分享我的学校生活经历．
wuld like t d sth表示想做某事．
【高分句型二】
It is nt enugh t just study hard．仅仅努力学习是不够的．
It is nt enugh t d sth做某事是不够的，it作形式主语，真正的主语是t引导的不定式短语．
【解答】Hw time flies!Nw I'm graduating frm ur schl．At the mment，I wuld like t share my experience f schl life with yu．【高分句型一】Here is sme advice fr students f Grade 9．（引出话题）
It is nt enugh t just study hard．【高分句型二】There are many gd ways t imprve ur study．Different subjects need different ways．But ne thing in cmmn is taking ntes carefully in class，and review them after class．Anther thing is asking questins during r after class．Besides，dn't be afraid f making mistakes，try t learn frm mistakes．（学习技巧）
Yu shuld als exercise mre and keep healthy because it is the mst imprtant thing fr yu．（保持身体健康）
Everyne has hbbies．But smetimes these can get in the way f ur schlwrk．S I think study must cme first．But yu can jin sme useful clubs，such as English club、basketball club、chess club and s n．（兴趣与爱好）
I hpe it can be helpful t yu．Wish yu success!（祝愿）
（1）A. stpped
B. based
C. given
D. added
（2）A. Chinese
B. French
C. Japanese
D. English
（3）A. bring
B. ppular
C. difficult
D. exciting
（4）A. classrms
B playgrunds
C. ffices
D. cinemas
（5）A. cities
B. cuntries
C. twns
D. factries
（6）A. languages
B. sentences
C. wrds
D. bks
（7）A interesting
B. famus
C. bring
D. rich
（8）A. include
B. shw
C. return
D. represent
（9）A. because
B. althugh
C. since
D. when
（10）A. wrds
B. meanings
C. clurs
D. culture
（11）A. which
B. what
C. wh
D.whse
（12）A. rich
B. pr
C. disabled
D.elderly
（13）A. men
B. peple
C. girls
D. wmen
（14）A. rises
B. drps
C. raises
D. increases
（15）A. traditinal
B. envirnmental
C. natural
D. cultural
The Cca﹣Cla Cmpany has an inventin ﹣ the "plantbttle". It is partly made frm plants and can be recycled. It shws hw businesses can help t deal with the prblem f climate（气候）change.
Nw the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years r mre. It is green and envirnment﹣friendly. It is as bright as the ld light bulb， but it csts £30.
Gd news fr swimmers. D yu want t talk t yur friends underwater？ Richie Stachwski invented this Water Talkie at the age f 10. This inventin can help swimmers talk with ne anther underwater frm as far as 15 feet away.
If yu sit in a chair fr t lng r in a bad psitin （姿势），yur back may begin t hurt. Nw there is a new chair that can help yu avid that. It was develped by German scientists. It makes nises t tell users when they need t mve.
A. Besides these， she is als very beautiful.
B. Every afternn， my father picks me up at the schl.
C. What my father said suddenly wke me up.
D. She didn't want t be my friend.
E. But she didn't answer me.
F. Hwever， she didn't lk back and kept ging. I felt very angry with her.
Advice fr students
Advice fr parents
keep healthy
jin clubs
develp yur study skills
…
encurage．…mre
nt cmpare…with
allw…t make decisins
…
（1）A. stpped
B. based
C. given
D. added
（2）A. Chinese
B. French
C. Japanese
D. English
（3）A. bring
B. ppular
C. difficult
D. exciting
（4）A. classrms
B playgrunds
C. ffices
D. cinemas
（5）A. cities
B. cuntries
C. twns
D. factries
（6）A. languages
B. sentences
C. wrds
D. bks
（7）A interesting
B. famus
C. bring
D. rich
（8）A. include
B. shw
C. return
D. represent
（9）A. because
B. althugh
C. since
D. when
（10）A. wrds
B. meanings
C. clurs
D. culture
（11）A. which
B. what
C. wh
D.whse
（12）A. rich
B. pr
C. disabled
D.elderly
（13）A. men
B. peple
C. girls
D. wmen
（14）A. rises
B. drps
C. raises
D. increases
（15）A. traditinal
B. envirnmental
C. natural
D. cultural
The Cca﹣Cla Cmpany has an inventin ﹣ the "plantbttle". It is partly made frm plants and can be recycled. It shws hw businesses can help t deal with the prblem f climate（气候）change.
Nw the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years r mre. It is green and envirnment﹣friendly. It is as bright as the ld light bulb， but it csts £30.
Gd news fr swimmers. D yu want t talk t yur friends underwater？ Richie Stachwski invented this Water Talkie at the age f 10. This inventin can help swimmers talk with ne anther underwater frm as far as 15 feet away.
If yu sit in a chair fr t lng r in a bad psitin （姿势），yur back may begin t hurt. Nw there is a new chair that can help yu avid that. It was develped by German scientists. It makes nises t tell users when they need t mve.
A. Besides these， she is als very beautiful.
B. Every afternn， my father picks me up at the schl.
C. What my father said suddenly wke me up.
D. She didn't want t be my friend.
E. But she didn't answer me.
F. Hwever， she didn't lk back and kept ging. I felt very angry with her.
Advice fr students
Advice fr parents
keep healthy
jin clubs
develp yur study skills
…
encurage．…mre
nt cmpare…with
allw…t make decisins
…
1．﹣Thanks fr giving me the bk. It has made a t my life.
﹣Nt at all. All is the great result f yur wn effrt.（ ）
A．decisinB．mistakeC．prgressD．difference
2．﹣When the mther heard her baby daughter say her first wrd，she felt s excited that she made a shrt vide n Tick Tk （抖音） t her jy.
﹣Oh， hw happy the mther is!（ ）
A．hideB．shareC．imprveD．brrw
3．﹣Lk at the man running n the grund. Is it Mr Wang？
﹣It be him. I saw him g t the library just nw.（ ）
A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．might nt
4．﹣﹣﹣ Did yu hear the strange nise next dr at arund 10 'clck last night？
﹣﹣﹣N． I my favrite music in my bedrm．（ ）
A．listenB．listened t
C．was listening tD．am listening t
5．﹣Nw mre and mre net friends supprt Cui Yngyuan because he dares t tell the truth.
﹣That's why peple_____him!（ ）
A．lk frward tB．lk up t
C．lk likeD．lk after
6．﹣Miss Yang， hw can I imprve my writing？
﹣Well， reading can help， I think. The yu read， the yu can write.（ ）
A．fewer； betterB．much； better
C．fewer； wellD．mre； better
7．﹣It has been much easier fr me t g t wrk________ shared bikes appeared．
﹣But they als caused plenty f prblems．（ ）
A．sinceB．befreC．unlessD．thugh
8．﹣I hear ur English teacher will set up a wechat grup. Culd yu tell me ？
﹣It's mre cnvenient fr us t study in grups.（ ）
A．where she'll help us with ur lessns
B．why will she set it up
C．when will she ask fr ur wechat numbers
D．what it is used fr
9．﹣﹣ Class， yu shuld be thankful t thse peple _______ helped and supprted yu．
﹣﹣ We will， Miss Chen．（ ）
A．whichB．whmC．whD．whse
10．一 Culd yu tell me hw t pay fr the fd by QR cde（二维码）n the phne？
﹣ ．（ ）
A．Take it easyB．It desn't matter
C．Yu're welcmeD．Sure． I'd lve t
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
11． What's the English wrd fr the Chinese fd jiazi？ Perhaps yu wuld say " dumpling". But actually ， yu can just say "jazi". It has been fficially（正式地）（1） t the Oxfrd English Dictinary. Until nw， abut 120（2） wrds have been added t the Oxfrd English Dictinary， becming a part f the English language.
Why have these wrds becme（3） ？ It may be because f increased interest in learning Chinese. The Cnfucius Institute（孔子学院）， which ffers Chinese lessns， has set up 1，073（4） in 140 cuntries and areas， with 2.1 millin students. ﹣Peple's Daily reprted.
The CFLPA（中国外文局） studied 50 media platfrms（媒体平台）in eight English﹣speaking（5） ，including the US， the UK and India. The reprt listed the tp 100 Chinese（6） that peple in these cuntries use the mst.
"Shalin"， a place in China that is（7） fr kung fu， was at the tp f the list. Other ppular wrds（8） "yinyang"， "yuan"， "gugng" ， " niha"， "wushu"， "qi"， "qigng"， "renminbi" and "majiang".
Sme f the ht wrds， which are increasingly ppular with the freign media， represent the scial and cultural change .Fr example，（9） Tuha and Dama are ld wrds， they have gt new（10） . Tuha used t represent the village landlrds（地主）（11） wned a lt f land and had many servants in the ld days， but nw it is used t refer t the（12） wh spend mney like water r like t shw ff. That is t say， they have wealth but n taste. Dama（ aunt） is a calling t middle﹣aged（13） ， but nw it especially refers t the Chinese wmen wh buy a lt f gld when gld price（14） recently.
Sme f the wrds refer nt nly t scial and（15） change， but als plitics（政治） ， ecnmics（经济） and technlgy. These wrds include zhnggumeng（ Chinese Dream）. yi dai yi lu（一带一路） and zhifuba（ Alipay）.
四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）
12．
（1）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the "plantbttle"？
A. It is cmpletely made frm plants.
B. It is a prduct f the Cca﹣Cla Cmpany.
C. It csts much mney.
D. It can't be recycled.
（2）The new light bulb .
A. is brighter than the ld kind
B. isn't gd fr the envirnment
C. can last at least 25 years
D. can last less than 25 years
（3）The Water Talkie was invented by .
A. German scientists
B. a yung child
C. a UK cmpany
D. sme swimmers
（4）All the fur inventins have smething t d with .
A. daily life
B. climate
C. saving mney
D. the envirnment
13． On a Friday night， a pr yung artist std at the gate f the subway statin， playing his vilin. Thugh the music was great， peple were quickly ging hme fr the weekend. In this case， many f them put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.
The next day， the yung artist came t the gate f the subway statin， and put his hat n the grund gracefully. Different frm the day befre， he tk ut a large piece f paper and laid it n the grund and put sme stnes n it. Then he began playing. It seemed mre pleasant t listen t.
Befre lng， the yung vilinist was surrunded with peple. All peple were all attracted by the wrds n that paper. It said， "Last night， a gentleman named Gerge Sang put an imprtant thing int my hat by mistake. Please cme t get it sn."
After abut half an hur， a middle﹣aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and grabbed his shulders and said， "Yes， it's yu. Yu did cme here. I knew that yu're an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here."
The yung vilinist asked calmly， "Are yu Mr. Gerge Sang？" The man ndded. The vilinist asked， "Did yu lse smething？" "Lttery（奖票）. It's lttery，" said the man.
The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket n which Gerge Sang's name was seen. "Is it？" he asked.
Later smene asked the vilinist： "At that time yu were in need t pay the tuitin fee（学费） and yu had t play the vilin in the subway statin every day t make the mney. Then why didn't yu take the lttery ticket fr yurself？"
The vilinist said， "Althugh I dn't have much mney， I live happily； but if I lse hnesty I wn't be happy frever."
Thrugh ur lives， we can get a lt and lse s much. But being hnest shuld always be with us.
（1）What did many peple put int the hat while the yung vilinist was playing the vilin？
A. Lttery.
B. Fd.
C. Drinks.
D. Mney.
（2）Wh put the lttery int the hat？
A. A middle﹣aged man
B. A yung man.
C. An ld gentleman.
D. A yung wman.
（3）Why did Gerge Sang hurry t the vilinist the next day？
A. T give mney t him.
B. T lk fr his lttery.
C. T watch him playing the vilin.
D. T thank him fr his kindness.
（4）What did the vilinist play the vilin utdr fr？
A. T raise mney fr his tuitin fee.
B. T shw his music talent.
C. T win the lttery.
D. T practice the vilin.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？
A. A pr Yung Artist
B. An Artist and Gentleman
C. Hnesty Saves Peple frm Truble
D. A Pr Artist and a Lst Lttery
14． Smeday in the future we may nt need t have mney in ur pckets. Is life easier when peple dn't need t carry any currency at all？ Is mney heavy t carry？ Is it safe t carry mney？ Maybe in the future each f us will have nly ne small plastic credit card（信用卡）. We will use it t buy all the things we nw buy with mney. We will nt need mney t pay fr things.
Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.
Smetimes we lse mney. Maybe we will lse the cards. Maybe smene will take the card. Smene may even make a card that lks like ur card. Since we can't buy anything withut ur cards， the credit card may be n better than currency.
Is there smething easier t use than credit card？ Each f us has a thumbprint（拇指纹）. N tw thumbprints are the same. Maybe smeday the gvernment will keep peple's thumbprints with a number. When yu want t buy smething yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer. Each stre r business will have ne. Everyne's thumbprint will be in the cmputers. It will be very difficult t lse ur thumbprints! It will be difficult fr smene t steal it r t make ne like it.
（1）The underlined wrd "currency" prbably means here.
A. 拇指
B. 信用卡
C. 密码
D. 货币
（2）Our thumbprints may be used in the future because .
A. each stre will have a cmputer
B. each persn's thumbprint is different
C. they will help each stre
D. cmputers need them
（3）Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE？
A. Smene may make a card that lks like ur card.
B. There are sme prblems with the use f credit cards.
C. There are n currency prblems.
D. There are easier things t use than credit cards.
（4）Which f the fllwing gives the main idea f the secnd paragraph？
A. Credit cards may be n better than currency.
B. We use credit cards because mney may be stlen.
C. We have many prblems with mney.
D. Credit cards are wrse than currency.
（5）The writer wants t tell us .
A. we will use credit cards in the future
B. we may use ur thumbprints t buy smething.
C. it will be safer t carry mney when shpping
D. everyne will make lts f mney
第二节 阅读还原（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
15． I think it's hard fr a teenager t live in the mdern sciety. Fr example， hw t g t schl is a prblem I ften wrry abut. （1） Many parents pick up their children， t. Mst f them drive private cars. Of all the cars， Anna's father's car is the best. Anna seems t have a very rich father. She always has beautiful dresses， shes and bags. （2） But she has n friends in schl. When ther students are playing， she never jins them. I dn't like her because she is t perfect. It makes me uncmfrtable t make friends with her. She seems t have everything.
One afternn， when I went t my father's car. I saw a small thing fall ut f Anna's bag. S I called her quickly. （3）
During the dinner， my father asked me， "Why d yu lk unhappy？"
"Tday I saw smething fall ut f Anna's bag， s I called her. （4） She is s arrgant（自大的） . "I said angrily.
"Oh， I knw that girl. She has n friends and is unhappy because she was brn deaf. I am sure that she didn't hear yu."
（5） Because she was deaf， she did nt talk r play games with anyne at schl. She seems t have everything， but in fact she desn't.
Nt everyne is perfect， even the perfect man has his weakness.
五、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）
16． Basketball is a much﹣lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. The first basketball game（1） （play） n December 21， 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin， it became（2） event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr（3） （name） James Naismith. When he was a cllege teacher， he created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. He divided the men in his class（4） tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether（5） （get） the ball in the ther team's basket. At the same time， they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int（6） （ they）wn basket.
Tday， with many yung peple dreaming f（7） （becme） famus players，the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld.（8） America's NBA games are the mst famus in the wrld， the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. There are mre and mre freign players in the CBA. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball（9） （her） and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk（10） （hard） t achieve their dreams.
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（提示：每空不超过四个单词）
17．他们已经成立了一个帮助留守儿童的团体。（set）
They a grup t help the left﹣behind children.
18．医学研究表明，熬夜是引起癌症的主要原因之一。（stay）
The medical research shws that is ne f the main causes f cancer.
19．我们应该在课堂上认真听讲。 （suppse）
We listen t the teacher carefully.
20．在学习英语时你应该注意你的发音。（pay）
Yu shuld yur prnunciatin when yu study English.
21．随着中国的发展，老年人在未来可以得到很好的照顾。（lk）
With the develpment f China， the ld peple can well in the future.
22．假如他脱掉外套的话，他会感冒。（take）
He will catch a cld if he his cat.
23．我的哥哥昨天晚上在生日聚会上一口气吹灭了蜡烛，然后许了个愿。（blw）
Last night my brther candles in ne g and made a wish.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
24． 三年的初中生活让你收获满满．校英语报邀你写一管短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹或他们的父母提一些建议．请你结合自己的学习经历选择其中一个对象，阐述你的观点．
注意：（1）短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数：80﹣100；
（4）短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数．
短文首句；Hw time flies!Nw （yu yur children）are students f Grade 9．
2021年湖北省黄冈市十校联考中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．﹣Thanks fr giving me the bk. It has made a t my life.
﹣Nt at all. All is the great result f yur wn effrt.（ ）
A．decisinB．mistakeC．prgressD．difference
【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣ 感谢你给我这本书．它已经对我的生活产生影响．
﹣﹣﹣﹣ 不客气．一切都是你自己努力的结果．
【解答】A decisin"决定"；B sure"确信的"；difference"差别，不同"；C prgress"进步"；D difference 不同；根据空格前made a可联想固定短语make a difference t"对…产生影响"故该句理解为：感谢你给我这本书．它已经对我的生活产生影响．故填difference。
故选：D。
2．﹣When the mther heard her baby daughter say her first wrd，she felt s excited that she made a shrt vide n Tick Tk （抖音） t her jy.
﹣Oh， hw happy the mther is!（ ）
A．hideB．shareC．imprveD．brrw
【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣ 当母亲听到她的小女儿说她的第一个词时，她感到非常兴奋，她在抖音上做了一个简短的视频，来分享她的喜悦。
﹣﹣﹣﹣ 哦，这个母亲是多么的高兴啊！
【解答】A． hide隐藏 B． share分享 C． imprve提高 D． brrw借；结合句义可知，母亲制作视频的目的是"分享快乐" ，所以排除A、C和D。
故选：B。
3．﹣Lk at the man running n the grund. Is it Mr Wang？
﹣It be him. I saw him g t the library just nw.（ ）
A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．might nt
【分析】﹣看看那个在地上奔跑的男士．是大卫吗？
﹣不可能是他．我刚才看见他去了图书馆了．
【解答】mustn't禁止；can't不可能；needn't 不需要；might nt可能不，根据后句"我刚才看见他去了图书馆"可知，前句是"不可能是他"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B。
4．﹣﹣﹣ Did yu hear the strange nise next dr at arund 10 'clck last night？
﹣﹣﹣N． I my favrite music in my bedrm．（ ）
A．listenB．listened t
C．was listening tD．am listening t
【分析】﹣你昨晚10点左右听到隔壁奇怪的声音了吗？
﹣﹣﹣没有，我正在卧室里听我最喜欢的音乐．
【解答】根据Did yu hear the strange nise next dr at arund 10'clck last night？，可知 at arund 10'clck last night是过去具体的时间点，动词用过去进行时were/was+ding．
故选：C．
5．﹣Nw mre and mre net friends supprt Cui Yngyuan because he dares t tell the truth.
﹣That's why peple_____him!（ ）
A．lk frward tB．lk up t
C．lk likeD．lk after
【分析】﹣现在越来越多的网友支持崔永元，因为他敢说真话。﹣这就是为什么人们尊敬他！
【解答】A表示期待、盼望，B表示敬仰、钦佩，C表示看起来像，D表示照顾、照料。根据题干中Nw mre and mre net friends supprt Cui Yngyuan because he dares t tell the truth.可知因为崔永元敢于说真话，这就是他为什么受到人们尊敬的原因，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
6．﹣Miss Yang， hw can I imprve my writing？
﹣Well， reading can help， I think. The yu read， the yu can write.（ ）
A．fewer； betterB．much； better
C．fewer； wellD．mre； better
【分析】﹣﹣杨小姐，我怎样才能提高我的写作水平？
﹣﹣嗯，我想读书会有帮助的。你读得越多，写得就越好。
【解答】这里是the+比较级…the+比较级"越…就越…"的结构。fewer更少；mre更多；better更好。根据常识可知，应该读得"越多"，写得"越好"。第一个空填mre。第二个空填better。
故选：D。
7．﹣It has been much easier fr me t g t wrk________ shared bikes appeared．
﹣But they als caused plenty f prblems．（ ）
A．sinceB．befreC．unlessD．thugh
【分析】﹣﹣自从共享自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了．
﹣﹣但是他们也造成了很多问题．
【解答】选项A意为：自从，选项B意为：在……之前，选项C意为：除非．选项D意为：虽然．结合句意：﹣﹣自从共享自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了．
﹣﹣但是他们也造成了很多问题．
故选：A．
8．﹣I hear ur English teacher will set up a wechat grup. Culd yu tell me ？
﹣It's mre cnvenient fr us t study in grups.（ ）
A．where she'll help us with ur lessns
B．why will she set it up
C．when will she ask fr ur wechat numbers
D．what it is used fr
【分析】听说英语老师要成立微信群。你能告诉我它的用途是什么吗？更方便我们分组学习。
【解答】根据宾语从句，从句用陈序语序的规则。分析选项，AD是陈序语序，根据句意你能告诉我它的用途是什么吗？D选项符合句意。
故选：D。
9．﹣﹣ Class， yu shuld be thankful t thse peple _______ helped and supprted yu．
﹣﹣ We will， Miss Chen．（ ）
A．whichB．whmC．whD．whse
【分析】﹣你应该感谢那些帮助和支持你的人．
﹣我们会的．陈小姐．
【解答】which哪一个，在定语从句中做主语，先行词是物；whm在定语从句中做宾语，先行词是人；wh谁，在定语从句中做主语，先行词是人；whse谁的，在定语从句中做定语．根据题干可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是peple，是人，在定语从句中做主语．引导词应该用wh．结合句意：﹣你应该感谢那些帮助和支持你的人．﹣我们会的．陈小姐．
故选：C．
10．一 Culd yu tell me hw t pay fr the fd by QR cde（二维码）n the phne？
﹣ ．（ ）
A．Take it easyB．It desn't matter
C．Yu're welcmeD．Sure． I'd lve t
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我如何在手机里用二维码支付食物吗？
﹣﹣当然，我很乐意．
【解答】考查情境对话．A放松．B没关系．C不客气．D当然，我很乐意．结合语境"你能告诉我如何在手机里用二维码支付食物吗？"．可知，应该回答"当然，我很乐意．"．
故选：D．
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
11． What's the English wrd fr the Chinese fd jiazi？ Perhaps yu wuld say " dumpling". But actually ， yu can just say "jazi". It has been fficially（正式地）（1） D t the Oxfrd English Dictinary. Until nw， abut 120（2） A wrds have been added t the Oxfrd English Dictinary， becming a part f the English language.
Why have these wrds becme（3） B ？ It may be because f increased interest in learning Chinese. The Cnfucius Institute（孔子学院）， which ffers Chinese lessns， has set up 1，073（4） A in 140 cuntries and areas， with 2.1 millin students. ﹣Peple's Daily reprted.
The CFLPA（中国外文局） studied 50 media platfrms（媒体平台）in eight English﹣speaking（5） B ，including the US， the UK and India. The reprt listed the tp 100 Chinese（6） C that peple in these cuntries use the mst.
"Shalin"， a place in China that is（7） B fr kung fu， was at the tp f the list. Other ppular wrds（8） A "yinyang"， "yuan"， "gugng" ， " niha"， "wushu"， "qi"， "qigng"， "renminbi" and "majiang".
Sme f the ht wrds， which are increasingly ppular with the freign media， represent the scial and cultural change .Fr example，（9） B Tuha and Dama are ld wrds， they have gt new（10） B . Tuha used t represent the village landlrds（地主）（11） C wned a lt f land and had many servants in the ld days， but nw it is used t refer t the（12） A wh spend mney like water r like t shw ff. That is t say， they have wealth but n taste. Dama（ aunt） is a calling t middle﹣aged（13） D ， but nw it especially refers t the Chinese wmen wh buy a lt f gld when gld price（14） B recently.
Sme f the wrds refer nt nly t scial and（15） D change， but als plitics（政治） ， ecnmics（经济） and technlgy. These wrds include zhnggumeng（ Chinese Dream）. yi dai yi lu（一带一路） and zhifuba（ Alipay）.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些汉语拼音被收入＜＜牛津英语词典＞＞，成为英语语言的一部分。
【解答】（1）D.考查动词。stp停止；base以…为基础；give给；add增加；根据句意：它被正式地收录到了牛津英语词典。可知此处用add t意为"增加、增添"，give…t是"把…给谁"，base常跟n搭配；stp也不与t搭配。故选D.
（2）A.考查名词。Chinese汉语；French法语；Japanese日语；English英语；根据上文提到"Chinese jiazi"可知，此处选Chinese。故选A.
（3）B.考查形容词。bring无聊的；ppular流行的；difficult困难的；exciting兴奋的；根据后面一句"It may be because f increased interest in learning Chinese."可以推断，人们增加了学汉语的兴趣，引出被录入词典的单词变得"流行"，所以用ppular。故选B.
（4）A.考查名词的复数。classrms教室；playgrund操场；ffices办公室；cinemas电影院；根据句意：孔子学院，专授汉语课，在全世界140个国家和地区开设了1073间教室。传授知识，电影院用不上，操场、办公室也不符合语境。故选A.
（5）B.考查名词的复数。cities城市；cuntries国家；twns城镇；factries工厂；根据空格后面"including the US， the UK and India"可知，此处应该选cuntries。故选B.
（6）C.考查名词的复数。languages语言；sentences句子；wrds单词；bks书；根据题干，空格后"that peple in these cuntries use the mst"是定语从句，先行词作动词use的宾语，在文章前面反复提到最流行的录入词典的词，所以此处应该是wrds，Chinese wrds意为"中国字"。故选C.
（7）B.考查形容词。interesting有趣的；famus著名的；bring无聊的；rich富有的；根据语境，少林是以中国功夫文明的，所以此处选famus，be famus fr"因…而出名"，富有、贫穷或者无聊的不符合语境。故选B.
（8）A.考查动词。include包括；shw展示；return归还；represent呈现，赠送；根据句子：Other ppular wrds______"yinyang"， "yuan"， "gugng" ， " niha"， "wushu"， "qi"， "qigng"， "renminbi" and "majiang."句子中所提到的词都是很流行的词，所以结合上句中" at the tp f the list"，应该选include"包括"，其他词代入都不符合语境。故选A.
（9）B.考查连词。because因为；althugh尽管；since自从；when当…的时候；根据句意：例如，尽管"土豪"和"大妈"是旧词，但是它们却有着新的含义。两句之间构成转折关系。故选B.
（10）B.考查名词的复数。wrds单词；meaning意思；clr颜色；culture文化；根据句意：尽管"土豪"和"大妈"是旧词，但是它们却有着新的含义。可知此处应该填"意思、含义"，只有B项meaning符合语境。故选B.
（11）C.考查关系词。which作定语从句引导词，指物，wh指人，whse指物指人都可以，意为"谁的"，what不引导定语从句；根据句意："土豪"过去用来指代有很多土地和长工的地主。句子的先行词是landlrd，地主为人，在从句中作主语，所以此处只有wh能引导定语从句。故选C.
（12）A.考查形容词。rich富有的；pr贫穷的；disabled残疾的；elderly年老的；the+adj表示一类人，the rich富有的人；the pr穷人；the disabled残疾人；the elderly老年人。根据句意：
"土豪"过去用来指代有很多土地和长工的地主。但是现在用来指花钱如流水或者爱炫耀财富的人。可知此处应该选rich"富人"。故选A.
（13）D.考查名词的复数。men男士；peple人们；girls女生；wmen女士；根据前面提到的"dama"可知，"大妈"此指的是中年妇女，此处用wmen指同一个称呼女性。故选D.
（14）B.考查动词。rise增长；drp下降；raise增长；increase增加；根据句意："大妈"现在特别指的是最近黄金价格下跌时大量购买黄金的中国妇女。由此可以判断动词应该用drp。故选B.
（15）D.考查形容词。traditinal传统的；envirnmental环境的；natural自然的；cultural文化的； 由句子" Sme f the wrds refer nt nly t scial and（15）Dchange， but als plitics（政治） ， ecnmics（经济） and technlgy."中的"政治、经济、科技"可知，陈述中表示同类话题的只有D项cultural；traditinal传统的、envirnmental 环境的或者natural自然的（变化）都不符合语境。故选D.
四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共3小题；每小题8分，满分28分）
12．
（1）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the "plantbttle"？ B
A. It is cmpletely made frm plants.
B. It is a prduct f the Cca﹣Cla Cmpany.
C. It csts much mney.
D. It can't be recycled.
（2）The new light bulb C .
A. is brighter than the ld kind
B. isn't gd fr the envirnment
C. can last at least 25 years
D. can last less than 25 years
（3）The Water Talkie was invented by B .
A. German scientists
B. a yung child
C. a UK cmpany
D. sme swimmers
（4）All the fur inventins have smething t d with A .
A. daily life
B. climate
C. saving mney
D. the envirnment
【分析】本文主要介绍了几款使用又环保的发明。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据The Cca﹣Cla Cmpany has an inventin ﹣ the "plantbttle". 可知可口可乐公司发明了"植物塑料瓶"，因此可知"植物塑料瓶"是可口可乐公司的产品，故选B。
（2）C.根据Nw the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years r mre.可知现在英国有一种新的电灯泡可以持续25年或者更久，故选C。
（3）B.根据Richie Stachwski invented this Water Talkie at the age f 10.可知Richie Stachwski十岁的时候发明了水中对讲机，因此可知水中对讲机是一个小孩子发明的，故选B。
（4）A.根据It is partly made frm plants and can be recycled.Nw the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years r mre. Richie Stachwski invented this Water Talkie at the age f 10.Nw there is a new chair that can help yu avid that.可知"植物塑料瓶"部分是由植物制成的还可以回收，现在英国有一种新的电灯泡可以持续25年或者更久，Richie Stachwski十岁的时候发明了水中对讲机，现在有一种新的椅子可以帮人们避免久坐，因此可知这四个发明都与日常生活有关系，故选A。
13． On a Friday night， a pr yung artist std at the gate f the subway statin， playing his vilin. Thugh the music was great， peple were quickly ging hme fr the weekend. In this case， many f them put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.
The next day， the yung artist came t the gate f the subway statin， and put his hat n the grund gracefully. Different frm the day befre， he tk ut a large piece f paper and laid it n the grund and put sme stnes n it. Then he began playing. It seemed mre pleasant t listen t.
Befre lng， the yung vilinist was surrunded with peple. All peple were all attracted by the wrds n that paper. It said， "Last night， a gentleman named Gerge Sang put an imprtant thing int my hat by mistake. Please cme t get it sn."
After abut half an hur， a middle﹣aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and grabbed his shulders and said， "Yes， it's yu. Yu did cme here. I knew that yu're an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here."
The yung vilinist asked calmly， "Are yu Mr. Gerge Sang？" The man ndded. The vilinist asked， "Did yu lse smething？" "Lttery（奖票）. It's lttery，" said the man.
The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket n which Gerge Sang's name was seen. "Is it？" he asked.
Later smene asked the vilinist： "At that time yu were in need t pay the tuitin fee（学费） and yu had t play the vilin in the subway statin every day t make the mney. Then why didn't yu take the lttery ticket fr yurself？"
The vilinist said， "Althugh I dn't have much mney， I live happily； but if I lse hnesty I wn't be happy frever."
Thrugh ur lives， we can get a lt and lse s much. But being hnest shuld always be with us.
（1）What did many peple put int the hat while the yung vilinist was playing the vilin？ D
A. Lttery.
B. Fd.
C. Drinks.
D. Mney.
（2）Wh put the lttery int the hat？ A
A. A middle﹣aged man
B. A yung man.
C. An ld gentleman.
D. A yung wman.
（3）Why did Gerge Sang hurry t the vilinist the next day？ B
A. T give mney t him.
B. T lk fr his lttery.
C. T watch him playing the vilin.
D. T thank him fr his kindness.
（4）What did the vilinist play the vilin utdr fr？ A
A. T raise mney fr his tuitin fee.
B. T shw his music talent.
C. T win the lttery.
D. T practice the vilin.
（5）What is the best title f the passage？ B
A. A pr Yung Artist
B. An Artist and Gentleman
C. Hnesty Saves Peple frm Truble
D. A Pr Artist and a Lst Lttery
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个艺术家和一名绅士的故事。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据In this case， many f them put sme mney int the hat f the yung man.可知在这种情况下，他们中的许多人把一些钱放进了这个年轻人的帽子里。故选D。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据 After abut half an hur， a middle﹣aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and grabbed his shulders and said， "Yes， it's yu. Yu did cme here. I knew that yu're an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here."可知大约半个小时后，一个中年男子匆匆跑过去，穿过人群冲到小提琴手跟前，抓住他的肩膀说："是的，是你。你确实来过这里。我知道你是个诚实的人，一定会来的。"年轻的小提琴手平静地问："你是乔治•桑先生吗？"那人点点头。小提琴手问："你丢了什么东西吗？""彩票"。"这是彩票，"那人说。因此可知一个中年男子把彩票放进帽子里了，故选A。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据 The yung vilinist asked calmly， "Are yu Mr. Gerge Sang？" The man ndded. The vilinist asked， "Did yu lse smething？" "Lttery（奖票）. It's lttery，" said the man.The vilinist tk ut a lttery ticket n which Gerge Sang's name was seen. "Is it？" he asked.可知年轻的小提琴手平静地问："你是乔治•桑先生吗？"那人点点头。小提琴手问："你丢了什么东西吗？""彩票"。"这是彩票，"那人说。小提琴手拿出一张彩票，上面有乔治•桑的名字。""是吗？"他问。因此可知乔治第二天就匆匆跑到小提琴家那是为了找他的彩票。故选B。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据At that time yu were in need t pay the tuitin fee（学费） and yu had t play the vilin in the subway statin every day t make the mney. Then why didn't yu take the lttery ticket fr yurself？可知那时候你需要交学费，每天都要在地铁站拉小提琴赚钱。那你为什么不自己拿彩票呢？因此可知小提琴家在户外拉小提琴是为他的学费筹钱。故选A。
（5）B.标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是根据After abut half an hur， a middle﹣aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed thrugh the crwd t the vilinist and grabbed his shulders and said， "Yes， it's yu. Yu did cme here. I knew that yu're an hnest man and wuld certainly cme here."The yung vilinist asked calmly， "Are yu Mr. Gerge Sang？" The man ndded. The vilinist asked， "Did yu lse smething？" "Lttery（奖票）. It's lttery，" said the man.可知大约半个小时后，一个中年男子匆匆跑过去，穿过人群冲到小提琴手跟前，抓住他的肩膀说："是的，是你。你确实来过这里。我知道你是个诚实的人，一定会来的。"年轻的小提琴手平静地问："你是乔治•桑先生吗？"那人点点头。小提琴手问："你丢了什么东西吗？""彩票"。"这是彩票，"那人说。小提琴手拿出一张彩票，上面有乔治•桑的名字。""是吗？"他问。因此可知本文主要讲述了一个艺术家和一名绅士的故事。故选B。
14． Smeday in the future we may nt need t have mney in ur pckets. Is life easier when peple dn't need t carry any currency at all？ Is mney heavy t carry？ Is it safe t carry mney？ Maybe in the future each f us will have nly ne small plastic credit card（信用卡）. We will use it t buy all the things we nw buy with mney. We will nt need mney t pay fr things.
Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.
Smetimes we lse mney. Maybe we will lse the cards. Maybe smene will take the card. Smene may even make a card that lks like ur card. Since we can't buy anything withut ur cards， the credit card may be n better than currency.
Is there smething easier t use than credit card？ Each f us has a thumbprint（拇指纹）. N tw thumbprints are the same. Maybe smeday the gvernment will keep peple's thumbprints with a number. When yu want t buy smething yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer. Each stre r business will have ne. Everyne's thumbprint will be in the cmputers. It will be very difficult t lse ur thumbprints! It will be difficult fr smene t steal it r t make ne like it.
（1）The underlined wrd "currency" prbably means D here.
A. 拇指
B. 信用卡
C. 密码
D. 货币
（2）Our thumbprints may be used in the future because B .
A. each stre will have a cmputer
B. each persn's thumbprint is different
C. they will help each stre
D. cmputers need them
（3）Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE？ C
A. Smene may make a card that lks like ur card.
B. There are sme prblems with the use f credit cards.
C. There are n currency prblems.
D. There are easier things t use than credit cards.
（4）Which f the fllwing gives the main idea f the secnd paragraph？ A
A. Credit cards may be n better than currency.
B. We use credit cards because mney may be stlen.
C. We have many prblems with mney.
D. Credit cards are wrse than currency.
（5）The writer wants t tell us B .
A. we will use credit cards in the future
B. we may use ur thumbprints t buy smething.
C. it will be safer t carry mney when shpping
D. everyne will make lts f mney
【分析】本文主要介绍了未来的支付方式。
【解答】（1）D.词义猜测题。根据第一段Smeday in the future we may nt need t have mney in ur pckets.可知未来有一天我们可能不需要在兜里装钱，据此判断当人们完全不带钱的时候生活是否会更方便，因此猜测划线单词的含义为钱，即货币，故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第四段N tw thumbprints are the same. When yu want t buy smething yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer.可知没有两个指纹是相同的。当你想买东西的时候把指纹房子机器或者计算机上，因此可知指纹将会被使用的原因是每个指纹都是不同的，故选B。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据第二段Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.可知当然和现在钱的问题一样，我们可能仍然会遇到一些卡的问题。而C选项意为不存在货币问题，与原文不符，故选C。
（4）A.段落大意题。根据第二段Of curse we may still have sme f the same prblems with cards we nw have with mney.可知当然和现在钱的问题一样，我们可能仍然会遇到一些卡的问题，据此判断本段的中心思想是卡不见得比货币好，故选A。
（5）B.主旨大意题。根据最后一段When yu want t buy smething yu will put yur thumb n a machine r a cmputer.可知当你想买东西的时候把指纹房子机器或者计算机上，据此判断作者想告诉我们的是未来我们可能会用指纹买东西，故选B。
第二节 阅读还原（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
15． I think it's hard fr a teenager t live in the mdern sciety. Fr example， hw t g t schl is a prblem I ften wrry abut. （1） B Many parents pick up their children， t. Mst f them drive private cars. Of all the cars， Anna's father's car is the best. Anna seems t have a very rich father. She always has beautiful dresses， shes and bags. （2） A But she has n friends in schl. When ther students are playing， she never jins them. I dn't like her because she is t perfect. It makes me uncmfrtable t make friends with her. She seems t have everything.
One afternn， when I went t my father's car. I saw a small thing fall ut f Anna's bag. S I called her quickly. （3） F
During the dinner， my father asked me， "Why d yu lk unhappy？"
"Tday I saw smething fall ut f Anna's bag， s I called her. （4） E She is s arrgant（自大的） . "I said angrily.
"Oh， I knw that girl. She has n friends and is unhappy because she was brn deaf. I am sure that she didn't hear yu."
（5） C Because she was deaf， she did nt talk r play games with anyne at schl. She seems t have everything， but in fact she desn't.
Nt everyne is perfect， even the perfect man has his weakness.
【分析】短文讲了作者学校的安娜，详细地介绍了她的家境，及其为什么她没和作者说话的原因，从而告诉我们不是每个人都是完美的，即使是完美的人也有他的弱点。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据后句"Many parents pick up their children， t. 很多父母也会去接孩子。"可知说的是父母接孩子，结合选项，应说每天下午，我爸爸去学校接我。故选B。
（2）A.根据前句"She always has beautiful dresses， shes and bags.她总是有漂亮的衣服、鞋子和包。"可知说的是安娜，结合选项，应说除此之外，她还很漂亮。故选A。
（3）F.根据前句"I saw a small thing fall ut f Anna's bag. S I called her quickly. 我看见一个小东西从安娜的包里掉了出来。所以我赶紧打电话给她。"可知说的是作者为什么生气，结合选项，应说然而，她没有回头，继续往前走。我对她感到很生气。故选F。
（4）E.根据后句"She is s arrgant（自大的） . "I said angrily.她太傲慢了。"我生气地说。"可知安娜很自大，结合选项，应说但她没有回答我。故选E。
（5）C.根据后句"Because she was deaf， she did nt talk r play games with anyne at schl. 因为她是聋子，所以在学校里她不和任何人说话或玩游戏。"可知父亲说出了原因，结合选项，应说我父亲的话突然把我惊醒了。故选C。
五、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）
16． Basketball is a much﹣lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. The first basketball game（1） was played （play） n December 21， 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin， it became（2） an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr（3） named （name） James Naismith. When he was a cllege teacher， he created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. He divided the men in his class（4） int tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether（5） t get （get） the ball in the ther team's basket. At the same time， they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int（6） their （ they）wn basket.
Tday， with many yung peple dreaming f（7） becming （becme） famus players，the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld.（8） Althugh America's NBA games are the mst famus in the wrld， the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. There are mre and mre freign players in the CBA. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball（9） heres （her） and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk（10） hard （hard） t achieve their dreams.
【分析】本文讲了篮球运动是一项深受人们喜爱的运动项目，详细地介绍了篮球的历史，及其一些相关的规则。
【解答】（1）was played.考查动词。根据句意：第一场篮球赛是在12月21日举行的。the first basketball game与play之间形成被动关系，全文以一般过去时来叙事，主语为单数，所以用was played。故答案为was played.
（2）an.考查冠词。根据句意：它（篮球）成为了奥运会的一项比赛项目。此处event"赛事"是第一次提到，用不定冠词，event是以元音音素开头的词，所以用an。故答案为an.
（3）named. 考查动词。根据句意：篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯•奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。可知空格处name与dctr之间构成动宾关系，所以应该用named意为"名叫…的"，a Canadian dctr named James Naismithy意为"一个叫詹姆斯•奈斯米西的加拿大医生"。故答案为named.
（4）int. 考查介词。divide…int为固定搭配"把…分成"。故答案为int.
（5）t get. 考查动词。根据题干分析，空格处应该是t d不定式作目的状语，句意为：同一个队的队员必须同心协力把球打入对方的篮筐。故答案为t get.
（6）their. 考查人称代词。basket为名词，用形容词修饰，所以用they的形容词性物主代词their。故答案为their.
（7）becming. 考查动词。空格前有介词f，可知介词后作宾语，用becme的动名词形式becming。故答案为becming.
（8）Althugh. 考查连词。根据句子"_______America's NBA games are the mst famus in the wrld， the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China.‘'可以推断，句子前后构成意义上的转折关系，句意为：尽管美国的NBA比赛是世界上最著名的，CBA比赛在中国也越来越受欢迎。可知此处用althugh，位于句首首字母大写。故答案为Althugh.
（9）heres.考查名词的复数。句子中有指示代词these，修饰her，所以用复数形式heres。故答案为heres.
（10）hard.考查副词。根据句子"These stars encurage yung peple t wrk________（hard） t achieve their dreams."可知，wrk为动词，用副词修饰，hard既可以作形容词"硬的、困难的"，也可以充当副词"努力地、辛苦地"，所以用hard修饰wrk；句意为：这些明星鼓励年轻人努力努力工作来实现他们的梦想。故答案为hard.
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（提示：每空不超过四个单词）
17．他们已经成立了一个帮助留守儿童的团体。（set）
They have set up a grup t help the left﹣behind children.
【分析】They have set up a grup t help the left﹣behind children.
【解答】set up 成立；根据句意用现在完成时，其构成是：have/has+过去分词。
故答案是have set up
18．医学研究表明，熬夜是引起癌症的主要原因之一。（stay）
The medical research shws that staying up is ne f the main causes f cancer.
【分析】The medical research shws that staying up is ne f the main causes f cancer.
【解答】stay up 熬夜；空格处缺少主语，用动名词作主语。
故答案是staying up
19．我们应该在课堂上认真听讲。 （suppse）
We are suppsed t listen t the teacher carefully.
【分析】We are suppsed t listen t the teacher carefully.
【解答】be suppsed t d sth.应该做某事，根据句意用一般现在时，主语we， be动词用are.
故答案是are suppsed t
20．在学习英语时你应该注意你的发音。（pay）
Yu shuld pay attentin t yur prnunciatin when yu study English.
【分析】Yu shuld pay attentin t yur prnunciatin when yu study English.
【解答】pay attentin t 注意；情态动词shuld后跟动词原形。
故答案是pay attentin t
21．随着中国的发展，老年人在未来可以得到很好的照顾。（lk）
With the develpment f China， the ld peple can be lked after well in the future.
【分析】With the develpment f China， the ld peple can be lked after well in the future.
【解答】lk after 照顾；主语 the ld peple 是动词lk after 的承受着，根据句意用情态动词的被动语态，其构成是：情态动词+be+过去分词。
故答案是 be lked after
22．假如他脱掉外套的话，他会感冒。（take）
He will catch a cld if he takes ff his cat.
【分析】He will catch a cld if he takes ff his cat.
【解答】take ff 脱掉；if引导的条件状语从句，主句用了一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案是takes ff
23．我的哥哥昨天晚上在生日聚会上一口气吹灭了蜡烛，然后许了个愿。（blw）
Last night my brther blew ut candles in ne g and made a wish.
【分析】Last night my brther blew ut candles in ne g and made a wish.
【解答】blw ut 吹灭；根据Last night 可知用一般过去时。
故答案是blew ut
七、书面表达（满分15分）
24． 三年的初中生活让你收获满满．校英语报邀你写一管短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹或他们的父母提一些建议．请你结合自己的学习经历选择其中一个对象，阐述你的观点．
注意：（1）短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数：80﹣100；
（4）短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数．
短文首句；Hw time flies!Nw Hw time flies!Nw I'm graduating frm ur schl．At the mment，I wuld like t share my experience f schl life with yu．【高分句型一】Here is sme advice fr students f Grade 9．（引出话题）
It is nt enugh t just study hard．【高分句型二】There are many gd ways t imprve ur study．Different subjects need different ways．But ne thing in cmmn is taking ntes carefully in class，and review them after class．Anther thing is asking questins during r after class．Besides，dn't be afraid f making mistakes，try t learn frm mistakes．（学习技巧）
Yu shuld als exercise mre and keep healthy because it is the mst imprtant thing fr yu．（保持身体健康）
Everyne has hbbies．But smetimes these can get in the way f ur schlwrk．S I think study must c me first．But yu can jin sme useful clubs，such as English club、basketball club、chess club and s n．（兴趣与爱好）
I hpe it can be helpful t yu．Wish yu success!（祝愿） （yu yur children）are students f Grade 9．
【分析】【高分句型一】
I wuld like t share my experience f schl life with yu．我想和你分享我的学校生活经历．
wuld like t d sth表示想做某事．
【高分句型二】
It is nt enugh t just study hard．仅仅努力学习是不够的．
It is nt enugh t d sth做某事是不够的，it作形式主语，真正的主语是t引导的不定式短语．
【解答】Hw time flies!Nw I'm graduating frm ur schl．At the mment，I wuld like t share my experience f schl life with yu．【高分句型一】Here is sme advice fr students f Grade 9．（引出话题）
It is nt enugh t just study hard．【高分句型二】There are many gd ways t imprve ur study．Different subjects need different ways．But ne thing in cmmn is taking ntes carefully in class，and review them after class．Anther thing is asking questins during r after class．Besides，dn't be afraid f making mistakes，try t learn frm mistakes．（学习技巧）
Yu shuld als exercise mre and keep healthy because it is the mst imprtant thing fr yu．（保持身体健康）
Everyne has hbbies．But smetimes these can get in the way f ur schlwrk．S I think study must cme first．But yu can jin sme useful clubs，such as English club、basketball club、chess club and s n．（兴趣与爱好）
I hpe it can be helpful t yu．Wish yu success!（祝愿）
（1）A. stpped
B. based
C. given
D. added
（2）A. Chinese
B. French
C. Japanese
D. English
（3）A. bring
B. ppular
C. difficult
D. exciting
（4）A. classrms
B playgrunds
C. ffices
D. cinemas
（5）A. cities
B. cuntries
C. twns
D. factries
（6）A. languages
B. sentences
C. wrds
D. bks
（7）A interesting
B. famus
C. bring
D. rich
（8）A. include
B. shw
C. return
D. represent
（9）A. because
B. althugh
C. since
D. when
（10）A. wrds
B. meanings
C. clurs
D. culture
（11）A. which
B. what
C. wh
D.whse
（12）A. rich
B. pr
C. disabled
D.elderly
（13）A. men
B. peple
C. girls
D. wmen
（14）A. rises
B. drps
C. raises
D. increases
（15）A. traditinal
B. envirnmental
C. natural
D. cultural
The Cca﹣Cla Cmpany has an inventin ﹣ the "plantbttle". It is partly made frm plants and can be recycled. It shws hw businesses can help t deal with the prblem f climate（气候）change.
Nw the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years r mre. It is green and envirnment﹣friendly. It is as bright as the ld light bulb， but it csts £30.
Gd news fr swimmers. D yu want t talk t yur friends underwater？ Richie Stachwski invented this Water Talkie at the age f 10. This inventin can help swimmers talk with ne anther underwater frm as far as 15 feet away.
If yu sit in a chair fr t lng r in a bad psitin （姿势），yur back may begin t hurt. Nw there is a new chair that can help yu avid that. It was develped by German scientists. It makes nises t tell users when they need t mve.
A. Besides these， she is als very beautiful.
B. Every afternn， my father picks me up at the schl.
C. What my father said suddenly wke me up.
D. She didn't want t be my friend.
E. But she didn't answer me.
F. Hwever， she didn't lk back and kept ging. I felt very angry with her.
Advice fr students
Advice fr parents
keep healthy
jin clubs
develp yur study skills
…
encurage．…mre
nt cmpare…with
allw…t make decisins
…
（1）A. stpped
B. based
C. given
D. added
（2）A. Chinese
B. French
C. Japanese
D. English
（3）A. bring
B. ppular
C. difficult
D. exciting
（4）A. classrms
B playgrunds
C. ffices
D. cinemas
（5）A. cities
B. cuntries
C. twns
D. factries
（6）A. languages
B. sentences
C. wrds
D. bks
（7）A interesting
B. famus
C. bring
D. rich
（8）A. include
B. shw
C. return
D. represent
（9）A. because
B. althugh
C. since
D. when
（10）A. wrds
B. meanings
C. clurs
D. culture
（11）A. which
B. what
C. wh
D.whse
（12）A. rich
B. pr
C. disabled
D.elderly
（13）A. men
B. peple
C. girls
D. wmen
（14）A. rises
B. drps
C. raises
D. increases
（15）A. traditinal
B. envirnmental
C. natural
D. cultural
The Cca﹣Cla Cmpany has an inventin ﹣ the "plantbttle". It is partly made frm plants and can be recycled. It shws hw businesses can help t deal with the prblem f climate（气候）change.
Nw the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years r mre. It is green and envirnment﹣friendly. It is as bright as the ld light bulb， but it csts £30.
Gd news fr swimmers. D yu want t talk t yur friends underwater？ Richie Stachwski invented this Water Talkie at the age f 10. This inventin can help swimmers talk with ne anther underwater frm as far as 15 feet away.
If yu sit in a chair fr t lng r in a bad psitin （姿势），yur back may begin t hurt. Nw there is a new chair that can help yu avid that. It was develped by German scientists. It makes nises t tell users when they need t mve.
A. Besides these， she is als very beautiful.
B. Every afternn， my father picks me up at the schl.
C. What my father said suddenly wke me up.
D. She didn't want t be my friend.
E. But she didn't answer me.
F. Hwever， she didn't lk back and kept ging. I felt very angry with her.
Advice fr students
Advice fr parents
keep healthy
jin clubs
develp yur study skills
…
encurage．…mre
nt cmpare…with
allw…t make decisins
…
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