广西北部湾经济区2021年中考英语（不含听力）一模试卷 解析版

这是一份广西北部湾经济区2021年中考英语（不含听力）一模试卷 解析版，共28页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．﹣Mum， I did sme cking when yu went ut n business.
﹣ ! I am prud f yu.（ ）
A．That's a shameB．Nice wrk
C．Have a gd trip.D．That's n excuse
2．Tm can play guitar but he can't play it very well.（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．/
3．Mr. Wang is a dctr and wife is a nurse in the same hspital.（ ）
A．hisB．heC．himD．himself
4．Yu shuld get int the habit keeping an English diary.（ ）
A．abutB．inC．frmD．f
5．With the develpment f railways， peple can g t sme places much mre quickly.（ ）
A．slwB．quietC．rapidD．large
6．﹣ D yu knw the girl is giving the speech？
﹣Of curse. She is my best friend， Meimei.（ ）
A．whichB．whC．whatD．why
7．Our schl has the sprts meeting because f bad weather.（ ）
A．turned ffB．taken ffC．called ffD．gt ff
8．﹣That T﹣shirt may be David's.
﹣N，it be his. He desn't like the clur.（ ）
A．may ntB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．can't
9．In rder t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful， lts f trees last year.（ ）
A．were plantedB．have planted
C．are plantedD．planted
10．My friend will send a text message t me as sn as he the first place.（ ）
A．winB．will winC．wnD．wins
三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．Anne is a newspaper reprter. She chse this（1） s that she culd travel arund the wrld.The wrk has taught her many unfrgettable lessns. She has seen wars， earthquakes and death. But she has（2） seen curage， hpe and happiness.
Last year， she wn an prize fr her reprting in Africa. She was very prud（3） it. At first，she thught she gt the prize（4） her gd wrk. But then she realized that she shuld thank many peple fr（5） help.
Anne was brn in Jamaica. Her family was nt pr， but it was nt （6） either. Her parents had t （7） hard s that she culd g t schl. At schl， Anne was nt a gd student，but she enjyed（8） because her English teacher said，" Anne，yu are a wnderful writer." The teacher encuraged her all the time.
Later， Anne went t university in Canada and then（9） fr a jb. It was very difficult. Then ne day， she went t see the editr f a newspaper in Ottawa. The editr gave her a jb." Everyne needs a（10） at first." he said.
四、阅读理解（共4小题，51-55题每小题5分，56-70题每小题5分，共35分）
12．Jack walked int a farm wanting t buy a hrse.Listen here，" said the farm wner. "I've gt the hrse yu want， but he was trained by an interesting guy. He desn't g and stp in the usual way .The way t get him t stp is t say 'Hey hey'， and t get him t g yu'd say "Thank Gd""Jack ndded his head and said， "That's fine with me.He bught the hrse and rde him hme. Jack was speeding （加速） dwn the rad when he suddenly saw a cliff （悬座） ahead.
"Stp!" Jack shuted， but the hrse kept n ging. N matter hw much he tried he culd nt remember the wrds t get it t stp.
They were ne meter frm the cliff when Jack suddenly remembered. ""Hey hey!" he screamed （大喊）. The hrse stpped n the edge （边缘）f the cliff. Jack culd nt believe his gd luck. He lked up t the sky， raised his hands in the air and said. "Thank Gd."
根据短文内容，判断下列每子正读，正确的在答题卡上将T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
（1） Jack walked int a farm and wanted t buy a cat.
（2） If smene wants t stp the hrse， he shuld say "Hey hey".
（3） Jack didn't buy the hrse at last.
（4） Jack remembered the wrds t get the hrse t stp n the edge f the cliff.
（5） At last， Jack fell int the cliff with the hrse.
13．
（1）Yu can at J&M Music Stre．
A．receive guitar lessns
B．brrw new r used CDs
C．learn pp music histry
D．buy all kinds f music bks
（2）Yu can g t Times Cffee Shp t have cffee and pies at ．
A．8：30 a．m．
B．9：30 a．m．
C．10：30 p．m．
D．11：30 p．m．
（3）If yur friend is cming fr a visit，where will he stay fr a night？
A．In J&M Music Stre．
B．In Peth Market
C．At Times Cffee Shp．
D．At Macn's B&B．
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．There is n breakfast at Macn's B&B
B．Yu can't listen t the CD befre yu buy it．
C．Times Cffee Shp ffers Jazz music every day．
D．Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market
（5）Where is the passage prbably frm？
A．A dictinary．
B．A newspaper．
C．A stry bk．
D．A science reprt．
14．One day a man saw an ld lady standing by her expensive car，clearly in need f help．S he stpped his ld truck and gt ut．Althugh he was smiling，the ld lady was wrried．Was he gng t hurt her？He didn't lk safe．
The man culd see that she was frightened，s in his friendliest vice he said，"I'm here t help yu，madam．Why dn't yu wait in the car where it's warm？By the way，my name is Bryan Andersn．"Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him．Then she asked hw much she shuld pay him．
But Bryan wanted n mney．He was justgiving a hand t smene in truble．This was nrmal fr him．He said，"If yu really want t repay me，next time yu see smene in need，help them and think f me．"
After saying gdbye，the lady cntinued dwn the rad until she reached a small café where she decided t stp fr smething t eat．As the pretty waitress tk her rder，the lady nticed she was nearly eight mnths pregnant（怀孕）．Althugh the waitress lked tired she was very kind．As the lady was ging t pay the ＄10 bill she remembered Bryan's wrds．
She paid with a hundred﹣dllar bill．But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gne．On the table she saw a small nte．There ware tears in her eyes when she read it"Sme bdy nce helped me the way I'm helping yu．If yu want t pay me back，cntinue being kind t thers．"Under the nte were nine mre 100 bills．
Was the ld lady an angel？The waitress was s excited that she called her husband t tell him the news．"Bryan Andersn my dear…yu're nt ging t believe what just happened…"
46．When the lady saw Bryan，she was wrried because she thught ．
A．he may hurt her B．he wasn't ging t stp
C．he culdn't help her D．she didn't have enugh mney
47．What can we learn abut the ld lady frm the stry？
A．She was never kind t thers．
B．She was usually quite careless．
C．She was prbably very rich．
D．She was nt a very gd driver．
48．The underlined expressin"giving a hand t（Paragraph 3）is clsest in meaning t" "．
A．questining B．helping C．hurting D．calling
49．The underlined wrd"it"（Paragraph 5）refers t" "．
A．the change B．the bill C．the nte D．the rder
50．Which f the fllwing shws the relatinship between the man，the lady and the waitress？
15．After wrk， yu g hme， pen an app， place yur rder， and wait fr yur fd t be delivered（递送）t yur hme this is hw peple eat in China these day： Accrding t the latest data（数揚） frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center， 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services.
Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst？Fr sure it is mainly yung peple.A recent reprt by the China Hspitality Assciatin（中国酒店业协会） and Meituan，a fd delivery service， shwed that 86.3% f the service's users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple， wh live in small families， art the main frce（力量） driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
Small families depend greatly n fd delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size ver the past 10 years. In 2002， nly 7.7% f families were single﹣persn families. But this number increased t 15.6% in 2017.
The percentage（百分比） f tw﹣persn families rse frm 18.4% in 2002 t 27.2% in 217. Fr small families， cking always takes a lt f time and energy，s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
This imprvement f China's fd delivery services has als made mre custmers interested. Accrding t Meituan's reprt， the average （平均） time it takes t makes a fd delivery drpped frm38 minutes in2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery cmpanies are als ffering mre services， delivering prducts such as fruit， vegetables， medicine and flwers. As its services cntinue t imprve， it's certainly that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）Hw des the writer lead int the tpic？
A. By telling a stry.
B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a questin.
D. By making a cmparisn（对比）.
（2）Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst？
A. Yung peple frm single persn families.
B. Yung peple frm tw﹣persn families.
C. Yung peple frm big families.
D. Yung peple frm small families.
（3）Accrding t Paragraph 3， why is nline fd delivery service s ppular？
A. Because small families are t busy with their wrk.
B. Because rdering fd nline prvide many different chices.
C. Because rdering fd nline is mre time ﹣saving and energy﹣ saving
D. Because small families dn't like cking.
（4）Accrding t Paragraph 4， mre peple are interested in China's fd delivery services because f .
①varied prducts②the terrible weather③deliverymen's kindness.④the fast speed f delivery
A.①④
B.③④
C.②③
D.①②
（5）What's the best title fr this passage？
A. The cking f yung peple frm small families
B. The grwing f China's fd delivery industry
C. The rising number f Internet users in China
D. The wrking f a fd delivery service
五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
16．A： Hell， Lingling. （1） .
B： Hell， Tny. I'm making sweet dumplings.
A： They lk interesting. I knw peple eat them n the Lantern Festival.
B： That's right.（2）
A： It is n the 15th f the first lunar mnth. It started frm the Qin Dynasty.
B： Hw great yu are!（3）
A： Well， n that day peple watch lantern shws a night and guess the riddles n the lanterns.
B： Why d yu knw s much？
A： （4）
B： S glad t hear that! Nw it's time t ck the delicius fd.（5）
A： Of curse， I will.
六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在对应的横线上。
17．Lk! Everyne is wearing a jacket and a （领带）．
18．The seat is empty. Wh is （缺席的）？
19．Mr Wang didn't g back t his hme twn r （最近）．
20．We are ging t （采访）the famus writer next week．
21．I'm sure yu will （成功） if yu keep n wrking hard and never give up.
（二）词形变换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在对应的横线上。
22．The bad news （spread） quickly yesterday.
23．Australia is in the （suth） part f the wrld．
24．Lily met with many （difficult） n her visit t Xi'an．
25．Eating t much junk fd is （harm） fr ur health．
26．﹣The fd is ready， Jenny. Please help （yu）.
﹣Thanks.
（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
27．
The kangar rat（格卢鼠） lives in Nrth America. The rat gets （1） name because it has large back legs. just like a kangar. It can use its legs t jump（2） t 2.75 meters in the air. That is thirty﹣fur （3） higher than its bdy length（长度）.N ther mammal（哺乳动物） can jump that much higher than is wn bdy length.
It can als （4） change its directin（方向） between jumps .A kangar rat's large legs can （5） keep it away frm a number f enemies such as （6） ， fxes and wls（猫头鹰）.
Anther "superpwer" f the kangar rat is that it des nt （7） t drink water t live .One lived five years （8） drinking water! （9） kangar rats can get water frm seeds and their （10） fd， they can live in the desert very easily.
七、书面表达。（共 10分）
28．初中生活即将结束，高中生活将要开始。你需要在哪些方面提升自己为高中生活做好准备呢？请你以"The Plan fr Imprving Myself"为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点： 1. 师生关系；
2.运动健康；
3.学习阅读；
4.你的愿望。
写作要求： 1. 内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Plan fr Imprving Myself
Hw time flies! My high schl life is cming. .
2021年广西北部湾经济区中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A. B.C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
1．﹣Mum， I did sme cking when yu went ut n business.
﹣ ! I am prud f yu.（ ）
A．That's a shameB．Nice wrk
C．Have a gd trip.D．That's n excuse
【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，你出差的时候我做了些饭。﹣ 做得好!我为你感到骄傲。
【解答】A.That's a shame真是太遗憾了；B.Nice wrk 做得好；C.Have a gd trip.旅途愉快；D.That's n excuse那不是借口；根据 I am prud f yu.可知应说做得好。
故选：B。
2．Tm can play guitar but he can't play it very well.（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【分析】汤姆会弹吉他，但弹得不是很好.
【解答】play the guitar弹吉他，西洋乐器前加the， 球类、棋类前不加the.
故选：C。
3．Mr. Wang is a dctr and wife is a nurse in the same hspital.（ ）
A．hisB．heC．himD．himself
【分析】王先生是医生，他的妻子是同一家医院的护士。
【解答】A.his他的；B.he他；C.him他；D.himself他自己；根据题干可知空后有名词wife，这里用形容词性物主代词，说的是Mr. Wang的妻子。
故选：A。
4．Yu shuld get int the habit keeping an English diary.（ ）
A．abutB．inC．frmD．f
【分析】你应该养成写英语日记的习惯.
【解答】the habit f…的习惯，固定用法.
故选：D。
5．With the develpment f railways， peple can g t sme places much mre quickly.（ ）
A．slwB．quietC．rapidD．large
【分析】随着铁路的快速发展，人们可以更快地去一些地方.
【解答】slw慢的； quiet安静的； rapid迅速的； large大的；结合语境可知，句意应为：随着铁路的快速发展，人们可以更快地去一些地方. rapid符合句意.
故选：C。
6．﹣ D yu knw the girl is giving the speech？
﹣Of curse. She is my best friend， Meimei.（ ）
A．whichB．whC．whatD．why
【分析】﹣﹣你认识正在做演讲的那个女孩吗？
﹣﹣当然。她是我最好的朋友，美美。
【解答】which先行词为物，在从句中作主语，wh先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语，what不存在于定语从句中，why表示原因，在从句中作状语，the girl先行词为人，从句中缺少主语。
故选：B。
7．Our schl has the sprts meeting because f bad weather.（ ）
A．turned ffB．taken ffC．called ffD．gt ff
【分析】因为天气不好，我们学校取消了运动会。
【解答】turn ff关闭；take ff起飞，脱下；call ff取消；get ff下车。根据句意"因为天气不好，我们学校____运动会。"可知，called ff符合句意。
故选：C。
8．﹣That T﹣shirt may be David's.
﹣N，it be his. He desn't like the clur.（ ）
A．may ntB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．can't
【分析】﹣那件T恤可能是大卫的。
﹣不，不可能是他的.。他不喜欢这颜色。
【解答】may nt不可能，不可以；needn't不需要，没必要；mustn't禁止，不准；can't不可能，可表否定推测。根据句意"﹣那件T恤可能是大卫的。﹣不，____是他的.。他不喜欢这颜色。"可知，这里表示否定推测，"不可能"，can't符合题意。
故选：D。
9．In rder t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful， lts f trees last year.（ ）
A．were plantedB．have planted
C．are plantedD．planted
【分析】为了使我们的家乡更美丽，去年种了很多树。
【解答】主语lts f trees是动词plant的承受着，根据last year可知用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+ 过去分词。
故选：A。
10．My friend will send a text message t me as sn as he the first place.（ ）
A．winB．will winC．wnD．wins
【分析】我的朋友一赢得第一名就会给我发送一条短信。
【解答】句子是由as sn as 引导的时间状语从句，主句My friend will send a text message t me 是一般将来时，从句要用用一般现在时．he是主语，动词要用第三人称单数形式，win要用wins形式。
故选：D。
三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．Anne is a newspaper reprter. She chse this（1） B s that she culd travel arund the wrld.The wrk has taught her many unfrgettable lessns. She has seen wars， earthquakes and death. But she has（2） D seen curage， hpe and happiness.
Last year， she wn an prize fr her reprting in Africa. She was very prud（3） B it. At first，she thught she gt the prize（4） A her gd wrk. But then she realized that she shuld thank many peple fr（5） D help.
Anne was brn in Jamaica. Her family was nt pr， but it was nt （6） A either. Her parents had t （7） C hard s that she culd g t schl. At schl， Anne was nt a gd student，but she enjyed（8） B because her English teacher said，" Anne，yu are a wnderful writer." The teacher encuraged her all the time.
Later， Anne went t university in Canada and then（9） A fr a jb. It was very difficult. Then ne day， she went t see the editr f a newspaper in Ottawa. The editr gave her a jb." Everyne needs a（10） D at first." he said.
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍是一个叫Anne的记者的人生经历，她从事记者这一职业收获了很多，但她也感激很多。
【解答】（1）B 考查名词．A书；B工作；C毛衣；D图画。根据"The wrk has taught her many unfrgettable lessns这项工作教会了她许多难忘的经验教训"可知谈论的是她的工作，句意：她选择这个工作是因为她可以环游世界。故选B。
（2）D 考查副词．A仍然；B几乎不；C仅仅；D也，根据"She has seen wars，earthquakes and death她已经见过战争、地震和死亡"结合but转折可知。她也看到了勇气、希望和幸福，句意：她已经见过战争、地震和死亡，但也看到了勇气、希望和幸福。故选D。
（3）B 考查介词．A到…，B…的，C为了，D从…。be prud f…表示"以……为自豪"，句意：她以它为豪。故选B。
（4）A 考查连词．A因为，B代替，C超过，D更确切地说，结合语境及答案，应该是一开始，她以为自己得奖是因为工作出色。故选A。
（5）D 考查代词．A我的；B她的； C我们的；D他们的。根据主语many peple可知此空代指many peple，指"他们的"，句意：但那时她也意识到她应该感谢许多人的帮助。故选D。
（6）A 考查形容词．A富有；B新的；C小的；D大的。根据"Her family was nt pr她家不穷"结合"either也"，可知是也不富有，句意：她的家庭不是很穷但也不是很富。故选A。
（7）C 考查动词．A学习；B走；C工作；D玩。根据"s that she culd g t schl以便她能上学"可知，父母为了供孩子上学而努力工作，句意：她的父母努力工作以便她能上学。故选C。
（8）B 考查非谓语动词．enjy ding sth喜欢做某事是固定短语，句意她喜欢写作，故选B。
（9）A 考查动词．A看；B制作；C加入；D发现。lk fr表示"寻找"，句意：后来，Ann在加拿大上了大学然后找了工作。故选A。
（10）D 考查名词．A票；B爱好；C习惯；D机会。根据"The editr gave her a jb编辑给了她一份工作"可知，编辑想给她一个机会，句意：他说："每个人都需要一次机会"。故选D。
四、阅读理解（共4小题，51-55题每小题5分，56-70题每小题5分，共35分）
12．Jack walked int a farm wanting t buy a hrse.Listen here，" said the farm wner. "I've gt the hrse yu want， but he was trained by an interesting guy. He desn't g and stp in the usual way .The way t get him t stp is t say 'Hey hey'， and t get him t g yu'd say "Thank Gd""Jack ndded his head and said， "That's fine with me.He bught the hrse and rde him hme. Jack was speeding （加速） dwn the rad when he suddenly saw a cliff （悬座） ahead.
"Stp!" Jack shuted， but the hrse kept n ging. N matter hw much he tried he culd nt remember the wrds t get it t stp.
They were ne meter frm the cliff when Jack suddenly remembered. ""Hey hey!" he screamed （大喊）. The hrse stpped n the edge （边缘）f the cliff. Jack culd nt believe his gd luck. He lked up t the sky， raised his hands in the air and said. "Thank Gd."
根据短文内容，判断下列每子正读，正确的在答题卡上将T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
（1） F Jack walked int a farm and wanted t buy a cat.
（2） T If smene wants t stp the hrse， he shuld say "Hey hey".
（3） F Jack didn't buy the hrse at last.
（4） T Jack remembered the wrds t get the hrse t stp n the edge f the cliff.
（5） T At last， Jack fell int the cliff with the hrse.
【分析】短文讲了杰克走进一个农场，买了一匹马。详细地介绍了他骑马回家，最后掉下悬崖的事情。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）F.根据"Jack walked int a farm wanting t buy a hrse.杰克走进一个农场想买一匹马。"可知杰克走进一个农场，想买一只猫是错误的，是买马。故答案为F。
（2）T.根据"The way t get him t stp is t say 'Hey hey'， 让他停下来的方法是说"嘿，嘿"，"可知如果有人想要阻止这匹马，他应该说"嘿嘿"。故答案为T。
（3）F.根据"He bught the hrse and rde him hme. 他买了那匹马骑回家。"可知杰克最后没买那匹马是错误的，是买了。故答案为F。
（4）T.根据"They were ne meter frm the cliff when Jack suddenly remembered. ""Hey hey!" 当他们离悬崖一米远的时候，杰克突然想起了嘿！"可知杰克想起了让马在悬崖边上停下来的话。故答案为T。
（5）T.根据"t get him t g yu'd say "Thank Gd"要想让他走，你得说"感谢上帝"和He lked up t the sky， raised his hands in the air and said. "Thank Gd."他抬头仰望天空，举起双手说："我的天哪！"感谢上帝。"可知最后，杰克和马一起掉进了悬崖。故答案为T。
13．
（1）Yu can A at J&M Music Stre．
A．receive guitar lessns
B．brrw new r used CDs
C．learn pp music histry
D．buy all kinds f music bks
（2）Yu can g t Times Cffee Shp t have cffee and pies at C ．
A．8：30 a．m．
B．9：30 a．m．
C．10：30 p．m．
D．11：30 p．m．
（3）If yur friend is cming fr a visit，where will he stay fr a night？ D
A．In J&M Music Stre．
B．In Peth Market
C．At Times Cffee Shp．
D．At Macn's B&B．
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ D
A．There is n breakfast at Macn's B&B
B．Yu can't listen t the CD befre yu buy it．
C．Times Cffee Shp ffers Jazz music every day．
D．Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market
（5）Where is the passage prbably frm？ B
A．A dictinary．
B．A newspaper．
C．A stry bk．
D．A science reprt．
【分析】这篇短文介绍了四个广告．J&M音乐商店；Peth超市；时代咖啡馆；Macn旅馆．文章介绍了这四个商店的主要经营项目，开放时间等．
【解答】1．A细节理解题．根据Guitar lessns ffered可知可以学到吉他课，故答案为A．
2．C细节理解题．根据Open 10：00a．m．﹣11：00 p．m．daily．"营业时间为10点到晚11点"所以在下午10：30可以得到服务，其他时间都不能．故选C．
3．D细节理解题．根据Feel like hme when yu're away frm．"感觉像在家一样"．We have different kinds f rms．"我们有各种型号的房间"．Delicius hmemade breakfast"提供美味的家庭式的早餐"．可知Macn's B&B为一家旅店，所以朋友来玩可以住在旅店里．故选D．
4．D细节理解题．根据Free ice cream fr children under 12．"12岁以下儿童可以得到免费的冰激凌"可知答案为D．
5．B推理判断题．四个表格内容均为广告，最有可能出现在报纸上．故选B．
14．One day a man saw an ld lady standing by her expensive car，clearly in need f help．S he stpped his ld truck and gt ut．Althugh he was smiling，the ld lady was wrried．Was he gng t hurt her？He didn't lk safe．
The man culd see that she was frightened，s in his friendliest vice he said，"I'm here t help yu，madam．Why dn't yu wait in the car where it's warm？By the way，my name is Bryan Andersn．"Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him．Then she asked hw much she shuld pay him．
But Bryan wanted n mney．He was justgiving a hand t smene in truble．This was nrmal fr him．He said，"If yu really want t repay me，next time yu see smene in need，help them and think f me．"
After saying gdbye，the lady cntinued dwn the rad until she reached a small café where she decided t stp fr smething t eat．As the pretty waitress tk her rder，the lady nticed she was nearly eight mnths pregnant（怀孕）．Althugh the waitress lked tired she was very kind．As the lady was ging t pay the ＄10 bill she remembered Bryan's wrds．
She paid with a hundred﹣dllar bill．But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gne．On the table she saw a small nte．There ware tears in her eyes when she read it"Sme bdy nce helped me the way I'm helping yu．If yu want t pay me back，cntinue being kind t thers．"Under the nte were nine mre 100 bills．
Was the ld lady an angel？The waitress was s excited that she called her husband t tell him the news．"Bryan Andersn my dear…yu're nt ging t believe what just happened…"
46．When the lady saw Bryan，she was wrried because she thught A ．
A．he may hurt her B．he wasn't ging t stp
C．he culdn't help her D．she didn't have enugh mney
47．What can we learn abut the ld lady frm the stry？
A．She was never kind t thers．
B．She was usually quite careless．
C．She was prbably very rich．
D．She was nt a very gd driver．
48．The underlined expressin"giving a hand t（Paragraph 3）is clsest in meaning t" B "．
A．questining B．helping C．hurting D．calling
49．The underlined wrd"it"（Paragraph 5）refers t" C "．
A．the change B．the bill C．the nte D．the rder
50．Which f the fllwing shws the relatinship between the man，the lady and the waitress？
【分析】一天，一个男人看到一位老太太站在她的昂贵的车旁，显然是需要帮助的．于是他停下他的旧卡车并下车．虽然他微笑着，老太太却担心，他会伤害她吗？他看起来不安全．他看得出她很害怕，所以他用友好的声音说，"我是来帮你的，女士．为什么你不在暖和的车里等？顺便说一下，我的名字是布莱恩 安德森．"布莱恩很快就修好了车，老太太很感谢他．然后她问要付给他多少钱．但是布莱恩不想要钱，他只是帮了一个需要帮助的人，这对他来说很正常．他说，"如果你真的想报答我，下一次你看到有需要的人，帮助他们，想起我．"说完再见之后，女士继续沿着道路行驶，直到她来到一个小咖啡馆，她决定停下来吃点东西．当漂亮的女招待给拿她拿餐点时，老太太注意到她怀孕近八个月．虽然服务员看起来很累，她很善良．当太太要支付10美元时她想起布莱恩的话．她支付了一百美元．但当服务员拿回来找的钱时，老太太已经走了．她在桌上看见了一个小纸条．她含着泪水读了那个字条"有个人曾经以同样的方式帮助了我．如果你想报答我，那就继续行善吧．"纸条下是9张100美元．老太太是天使吗？服务员很激动，她给她丈夫打电话告诉他这个消息．"亲爱的布莱恩安德森…你不会相信刚刚发生了什么…"
【解答】46．答案：A 细节理解题．根据文中第一段最后两句 Was he gng t hurt her？He didn't lk safe 可知，这位老奶奶担心这个司机伤害她．故选A
47．答案：C 结论推断题．由文中 One day a man saw an ld lady standing by her expensive car，clearly in need f help 可知一个男人看到一位老太太站在她的昂贵的车旁，显然是需要帮助的，开着豪车可见她是富裕的．故选C
48．答案：B 词义猜测题．分析句意But Bryan wanted n mney．He was just giving a hand t smene in truble可知，这位司机帮助老奶奶不要钱，他就是要帮助困难中的人．故选B
49．答案：C 细节理解题．读前一句分析得知，这里的it指的是前句中的a small nte，故选C．
50．答案：D 逻辑推理题．当男司机帮助老太太时他做了自我介绍 By the way，my name is Bryan Andersn．可知 顺便说一下，我的名字是布莱恩 安德森．当女服务员拿到钱给他的老公打电话时，说的 Bryan Andersn my dear…yu're nt ging t believe what just happened…可知 亲爱的布莱恩安德森…你不会相信刚刚发生了什么…，所以男司机和女服务员是夫妻两人．通读全文分析文中出现的三个人物的关系可知，男司机和女服务员是夫妻两人，他们与那位老奶奶都是陌生人的关系，故选D．
15．After wrk， yu g hme， pen an app， place yur rder， and wait fr yur fd t be delivered（递送）t yur hme this is hw peple eat in China these day： Accrding t the latest data（数揚） frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center， 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services.
Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst？Fr sure it is mainly yung peple.A recent reprt by the China Hspitality Assciatin（中国酒店业协会） and Meituan，a fd delivery service， shwed that 86.3% f the service's users are between 20 and 34 years ld. These peple， wh live in small families， art the main frce（力量） driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
Small families depend greatly n fd delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size ver the past 10 years. In 2002， nly 7.7% f families were single﹣persn families. But this number increased t 15.6% in 2017.
The percentage（百分比） f tw﹣persn families rse frm 18.4% in 2002 t 27.2% in 217. Fr small families， cking always takes a lt f time and energy，s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
This imprvement f China's fd delivery services has als made mre custmers interested. Accrding t Meituan's reprt， the average （平均） time it takes t makes a fd delivery drpped frm38 minutes in2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery cmpanies are als ffering mre services， delivering prducts such as fruit， vegetables， medicine and flwers. As its services cntinue t imprve， it's certainly that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）Hw des the writer lead int the tpic？ A
A. By telling a stry.
B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a questin.
D. By making a cmparisn（对比）.
（2）Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst？ D
A. Yung peple frm single persn families.
B. Yung peple frm tw﹣persn families.
C. Yung peple frm big families.
D. Yung peple frm small families.
（3）Accrding t Paragraph 3， why is nline fd delivery service s ppular？ D
A. Because small families are t busy with their wrk.
B. Because rdering fd nline prvide many different chices.
C. Because rdering fd nline is mre time ﹣saving and energy﹣ saving
D. Because small families dn't like cking.
（4）Accrding t Paragraph 4， mre peple are interested in China's fd delivery services because f A .
①varied prducts②the terrible weather③deliverymen's kindness.④the fast speed f delivery
A.①④
B.③④
C.②③
D.①②
（5）What's the best title fr this passage？ B
A. The cking f yung peple frm small families
B. The grwing f China's fd delivery industry
C. The rising number f Internet users in China
D. The wrking f a fd delivery service
【分析】文章介绍了中国的食品配送的发展及其变化。
【解答】（1）A 细节推理题。根据第一段After wrk， yu g hme， pen an app， place yur rder， and wait fr yur fd t be delivered t yur hme this is hw peple eat in China these day： Accrding t the latest data frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center， 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services.下班后，你回家，打开一个应用程序，下单，然后等待食物送到家里这就是今天中国人的饮食方式：根据中国互联网络信息中心的最新数据，4.21亿中国人使用在线食品配送服务。可知是通过故事引导讨论的话题，故答案是：A。
（2）D 细节理解题。根据第二段A recent reprt by the China Hspitality Assciatin and Meituan，a fd delivery service shwed that 86.3% f the service's users are between 20 and 34 years ld. 中国饭店业协会和美团最近发布的一份报告显示，该服务86.3%的用户年龄在20岁至34岁之间。和第三段 Small families depend greatly n fd delivery services.小家庭在很大程度上依赖食品递送服务。可知主要是小家庭的年轻人，故答案是：D。
（3）D 细节理解题。根据第三段Fr small families， cking always takes a lt f time and energy，s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.对于小家庭来说，做饭总是要花费大量的时间和精力，因此网上订餐变得更加流行。可知是因为小家庭不喜欢做饭，故答案是：D。
（4）A 整理归纳题。根据最后一段Accrding t Meituan's reprt， the average time it takes t makes a fd delivery drpped frm38 minutes in2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery cmpanies are als ffering mre services， delivering prducts 根据美团的报告，运送食物的平均时间从2016年的38分钟下降到2020年的29分钟。许多快递公司也提供更多的服务，可知是降低了送货时间和送货的多样性，所以提到了①④，故答案是：A。
（5）B 细节理解题。根据最后一段 As its services cntinue t imprve， it's certainly that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.随着服务水平的不断提高，未来食品配送行业必将保持增长。及全文，可知主要介绍的是中国配送业的发展，故答案是：B。
五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
16．A： Hell， Lingling. （1） B .
B： Hell， Tny. I'm making sweet dumplings.
A： They lk interesting. I knw peple eat them n the Lantern Festival.
B： That's right.（2） D
A： It is n the 15th f the first lunar mnth. It started frm the Qin Dynasty.
B： Hw great yu are!（3） A
A： Well， n that day peple watch lantern shws a night and guess the riddles n the lanterns.
B： Why d yu knw s much？
A： （4） E
B： S glad t hear that! Nw it's time t ck the delicius fd.（5） C
A： Of curse， I will.
【分析】A：你好，玲玲。怎么了？
B：你好，托尼。我正在包汤圆。
A：它们看起来很有趣。我知道人们会在元宵节吃元宵。
B：那是对的。节日是什么时候？
A：它是在农历正月十五。它始于秦朝。
B：你太了不起了！关于这个节日你还知道些什么？
A：在那一天，人们会通宵看花灯表演，猜灯谜。
B：你为什么知道这么多？
A：因为我正在学习中国文化。
B：很高兴听到这个消息！现在是时候做美味的食物了。我希望你会喜欢它。
A：当然，我会的。
【解答】（1）B. 根据整段对话内容结合选项可知，B项"怎么了？"符合对话开头，故选B。
（2）D. 根据下文提到的农历十五可知，空处询问的是节日的时间，故选D。
（3）A. 根据下文提到的关于元宵节的习俗可知，结合选项，A项"关于这个节日你还知道些什么？"符合题意，故选A。
（4）E. 根据上文的Why可知空处要回答原因，故选E。
（5）C. 分析选项，C项的will与下文的"I will"相呼应，故选C。
六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在对应的横线上。
17．Lk! Everyne is wearing a jacket and a tie （领带）．
【分析】略
【解答】tie
18．The seat is empty. Wh is absent （缺席的）？
【分析】座位是空的。谁缺席了？
【解答】根据提示"缺席的"可知，is系动词，系表结构，填形容词absent作表语。
故答案为：absent。
19．Mr Wang didn't g back t his hme twn r ecently （最近）．
【分析】王先生最近没有回到他的家乡．
【解答】答案：recently．考查翻译填空．句意：王先生最近没有回到他的家乡．根据汉语提示以及英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：最近，英语表达是recently．故答案为recently．
20．We are ging t interview （采访）the famus writer next week．
【分析】下周我们将采访那位著名作家．
【解答】采访interview，动词，在be ging t后面用动词原形．
故答案为interview．
21．I'm sure yu will succeed （成功） if yu keep n wrking hard and never give up.
【分析】如果你继续努力，永不放弃，我相信你会成功的。
【解答】根据提示"成功"可知，情态动词will后跟动词原形succeed。
故答案为：succeed。
（二）词形变换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在对应的横线上。
22．The bad news spread （spread） quickly yesterday.
【分析】昨天坏消息很快传开了。
【解答】根据yesterday"昨天"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式spread"传播"。
故答案为：spread。
23．Australia is in the suthern （suth） part f the wrld．
【分析】澳大利亚在世界的南方．
【解答】根据句意：澳大利亚在世界的南方．可知考查：suth的形容词形式，修饰名词part．
故填：suthern．
24．Lily met with many difficulties （difficult） n her visit t Xi'an．
【分析】莉莉在访问西安时遇到了许多困难．
【解答】答案：difficulties．
根据Lily met with many﹣﹣（difficult） n her visit t Xi'an．可知莉莉在访问西安时遇到了许多困难．many+名词复数，difficulty，名词，困难．故填difficulties．
25．Eating t much junk fd is harmful （harm） fr ur health．
【分析】吃太多垃圾食品对我们的健康有害．
【解答】根据Eating t much junk fd is﹣﹣，可知这里说的是吃太多的垃圾食品对我们的健康有害，这里放在is后面跟形容词形式，harmful，形容词，有害的．
故填harmful．
26．﹣The fd is ready， Jenny. Please help yurself （yu）.
﹣Thanks.
【分析】﹣﹣食物准备好了，珍妮请自便。
﹣﹣谢谢。
【解答】help neself"自便"固定搭配。由Jenny可知，填yu的反身代词yurself。
故答案为：yurself。
（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
27．
The kangar rat（格卢鼠） lives in Nrth America. The rat gets （1） its name because it has large back legs. just like a kangar. It can use its legs t jump（2） up t 2.75 meters in the air. That is thirty﹣fur （3） times higher than its bdy length（长度）.N ther mammal（哺乳动物） can jump that much higher than is wn bdy length.
It can als （4） quickly change its directin（方向） between jumps .A kangar rat's large legs can （5） help keep it away frm a number f enemies such as （6） snakes ， fxes and wls（猫头鹰）.
Anther "superpwer" f the kangar rat is that it des nt （7） need t drink water t live .One lived five years （8） withut drinking water! （9） Because kangar rats can get water frm seeds and their （10） main fd， they can live in the desert very easily.
【分析】文章介绍了北美的格卢鼠的特征和生活习性。
【解答】（1）its 考查代词。根据The rat gets…name because it has large back legs.可知是指这种老鼠得名于它有很大的后腿。its name它的名字，故填its.
（2）up 考查介词。根据in the air，可知是指jump up往上跳，故填up.
（3）times 考查名词。根据thirty﹣fu…higher than its bdy length，可知是指比体长高三十四倍，times倍数，此处修饰比较级。故填times.
（4）quickly 考查副词。根据It can als quicklychange its directin between jumps ，可知是指：它还可以在跳跃之间快速改变方向。此处是副词quickly快速地，故填quickly.
（5）help 考查动词。根据A kangar rat's large legs can （5）helpkeep it away frm a number f enemies such as （6）snakesfxes and wls，可知是指：格卢鼠的大腿可以帮助它远离一些敌人，如蛇、狐狸和猫头鹰，can后加动词原形。故填help.
（6）snakes 考查名词。根据fxes and wls，可推出是蛇，故填snakes.
（7）need 考查动词。根据it des nt…t drink water t live ，可知是指它不需要太多的水来生存。助动词des后接动词原形。故填need.
（8）withut 考查介词。根据One lived five years…drinking water，结合前文，可知一只格卢鼠在不喝水的情况下活了五年，故填withut.
（9）Because 考查连词。根据kangar rats can get water frm seeds and their （10）mainfd，格卢鼠可以从种子和它们的主要食物中获取水分，可知这是格卢鼠不需要喝太多水的原因，because引导原因状语从句，故填Because.
（10）main 考查形容词。根据kangar rats can get water frm seeds and their…fd，可知是指格卢鼠可以从种子和它们的主要食物中获取水分，故填main.
七、书面表达。（共 10分）
28．初中生活即将结束，高中生活将要开始。你需要在哪些方面提升自己为高中生活做好准备呢？请你以"The Plan fr Imprving Myself"为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点： 1. 师生关系；
2.运动健康；
3.学习阅读；
4.你的愿望。
写作要求： 1. 内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Plan fr Imprving Myself
Hw time flies! My high schl life is cming. .
【分析】【高分句型一】
I'm ging t read mre， which can help pen up my mind. 我要读更多的书，这有助于开拓我的思想。
which引导非限定性定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I'll study hard and try my best t imprve my grades.我将努力学习，尽我最大的努力提高我的成绩。
try ne's best t d sth尽某人最大的努力做某事。
【解答】
The Plan tr Imprving Myself
Hw time flies! My high schl life is cming. I want t imprve myself. Nw，I am glad t tell yu abut my plan.（点题）
Firstly，I am ging t be friendly t my new teachers and classmates. I am willing t get alng well with them at schl. Secndly，I will take part in varius activities， like sprts activities， t strengthen my bdy. Besides，I'm ging t read mre， which can help pen up my mind. 【高分句型一】What's mre，I'll study hard and try my best t imprve my grades.【高分句型二】（具体在哪些方面提升自己）
In a wrd， I will change and imprve myself t welcme senir schl.（总结全文）

菁优网APP 菁优网公众号 菁优网小程序（1）A. bk
B. jb
C. sweater
D. picture
（2）A. still
B. hardly
C. nly
D. als
（3）A.t
B. f
C. fr
D. frm
（4）A. because f
B. instead f
C. mre than
D. rather that
（5）A. my
B. her
C. ur
D. their
（6）A. rich
B. new
C. small
D. big
（7）A. study
B. walk
C. wrk
D. play
（8）A. write
B. writing
C. t write
D. writes
（9）A. lked
B. made
C. jined
D. fund
（10）A. ticket
B. hbby
C. habit
D. chance
J&M Music Stre
•Rck，pp and cuntry music
•Buy CDs new r used
•Listen befre yu buy
•Guitar lessns ffered
Peth Market
•Fresh fruit and vegetables
•Open Friday t Sunday mrnings
•Free ice cream fr children under12
Times Cffee Shp
•The best cffee in twn
•Sandwiches，cakes，pies
•Open 10：00a．m﹣﹣11：00 p．m．daily
•Jazz music（ Wednesday t Sunday）
Macn's B&B
•Feel like hme when yu're away frm
•We have different kinds f rms
•Delicius hmemade breakfast

A. What else d yu knw abut the festival？
B. What's up？
C. I hpe yu will like it
D. When is the festival？
E. Because I am studying Chinese culture.
need， snakes， quickly， main， help. times，its， withut，because， up
（1）A. bk
B. jb
C. sweater
D. picture
（2）A. still
B. hardly
C. nly
D. als
（3）A.t
B. f
C. fr
D. frm
（4）A. because f
B. instead f
C. mre than
D. rather that
（5）A. my
B. her
C. ur
D. their
（6）A. rich
B. new
C. small
D. big
（7）A. study
B. walk
C. wrk
D. play
（8）A. write
B. writing
C. t write
D. writes
（9）A. lked
B. made
C. jined
D. fund
（10）A. ticket
B. hbby
C. habit
D. chance
J&M Music Stre
•Rck，pp and cuntry music
•Buy CDs new r used
•Listen befre yu buy
•Guitar lessns ffered
Peth Market
•Fresh fruit and vegetables
•Open Friday t Sunday mrnings
•Free ice cream fr children under12
Times Cffee Shp
•The best cffee in twn
•Sandwiches，cakes，pies
•Open 10：00a．m﹣﹣11：00 p．m．daily
•Jazz music（ Wednesday t Sunday）
Macn's B&B
•Feel like hme when yu're away frm
•We have different kinds f rms
•Delicius hmemade breakfast

A. What else d yu knw abut the festival？
B. What's up？
C. I hpe yu will like it
D. When is the festival？
E. Because I am studying Chinese culture.
need， snakes， quickly， main， help. times，its， withut，because， up