2021年高考英语二轮专题复习《七选五》06(含答案)

这是一份2021年高考英语二轮专题复习《七选五》06(含答案)，共5页。
Eyes can speak
Much meaning can be cnveyed clearly with ur eyes, s it is ften said that eyes can speak.
(1) In a bus yu may lk at a stranger, but nt fr t lng. And if he senses that yu are staring at him, he may feel uncmfrtable.
The same is true in ur daily life. If yu are stared at fr mre than necessary, yu will lk at yurself up and dwn t see if there is anything wrng with yu. (2) Eyes d speak, right?
Lking t lng at smene may seem t be rude and aggressive. (3) If a man stares at a wman fr mre than 10 secnds and refuses t lk away frm her, his intentins are bvius. He wishes t attract her attentin and let her knw that he is admiring her.
Hwever, when tw peple are engaged in a cnversatin, the speaker will nly lk int the listener’s eyes frm time t time t make sure that the listener des pay attentin t what the frmer is speaking. (4) If a speaker lks at yu cntinuusly when speaking as if trying t cntrl yu, yu will feel awkward. A pr liar usually expses himself by lking t lng at the victim. He wrngly believes that lking straight in the eye is a sign f hnest cmmunicatin. (5)
Actually, eye cntact shuld be made based n specific relatinships and situatins.
A. On the cntrary, it will give him away.
B. D yu have such kind f experience?
C. That’s what nrmal eye cntact is all abut .
D. Actually , cntinuus eye cntact is limited t lvers nly.
E. After all, nbdy likes t be stared at fr quite a lng time.
F. But things are different when it cmes t staring at the ppsite sex.
G. If nthing ges wrng, yu will feel annyed at being stared at that way.
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The histry f writing instruments, with which humans have recrded and cnveyed thughts and feelings, is the histry f civilizatin itself. This is hw we knw abut ur ancestrs and their life.
The handy sharpenedstne was adapted int the first writing instrument. Arund 24000 BC, the cave man started drawing pictures with the stne nt the walls f his cave. __（1）__ Walls at the Apll site in Namibia are believed t be the ldest rck paintings t date.
Befre paper came alng, peple used clay r wax tablets n which they wrte with sharp bjects such as metal sticks r bnes. Arund 6,000 years ag, the Egyptians invented the first paperlike material called papyrus. The wrd “paper” actually cmes frm the wrd “papyrus”．
__（2）__ Bnes r metal sticks were n lnger useful as the papyrus culd nt be scratched. S the Egyptians created a reedpen perfect fr the papyrus. __（3）__ And thus, ancient Egyptians transfrmed bamb stems (茎) int an early frm f a funtain pen.
Anther writing instrument that remained active in histry fr a lng perid was the quill (鹅毛) pen. Intrduced arund 700 AD, the quill was a pen made frm a bird feather. Gse feathers were mst cmmn. __（4）__ Fr making fine line drawings, crw feathers were the best.
When writers had better inks and paper and handwriting had develped int bth an art frm and an everyday ccurrence, man's inventive nature nce again turned t imprving the writing instrument. __（5）__
A．Nw smething was needed t write upn the papyrus.
B．The papyrus became the mst ppular material at that time.
C．Swan feathers were f a high quality, being rare and mst expensive.
D．Bamb stems were better and much mre expensive than gse feathers.
E．This led t the develpment f the mdem funtain pen in the （1）9th century.
F．These were mstly the stems f grasses, especially frm the bamb plant.
G．These drawings shwed events in daily life like the planting f crps r hunting victries.
There is n way t make smebdy stp smking,and just like with users f any drug,it is very unlikely a persn will stp unless he r she wants t. (1)
Step One: Make Observatins
Smking use can affect memry and make it difficult fr peple t d well at wrk r schl.Other bad effects that yu may ntice include: (2) Is she getting sick mre ften than she used t?
Write dwn yur cncerns using "I" statements,such as "I feel sad that when yu smke yu give up yur artwrk." (3)
Step Tw: Apprach the Persn
Bring up yur cncerns t yur friend at a relaxing time.Express yur cncerns using the statements yu wrte dwn.Tell him yu will be there t supprt him if and when she decides t give up smking.He will likely give yu ne f three respnses:
He wants t quit.
(4)
He wants t stp,but nt yet.
Yu must be willing t calmly accept any f these respnses.If he says he des want t stp,g n with the next step.If nt,they will have t be visited later when he is ready.
Step Three: Prevent Him Giving Up Halfway
(5) Hwever,symptms nly appear after sme time f quitting smke.This causes sme wh are addicted t believe that they are nt actually addicted and t start using again.
A.He desn't want t quit.
B.Des this persn appear mre nervus?
C.Are yu lazy because yu smke t much?
D.It's best t apprach the persn in this manner.
E.Peple can becme physically dependent n smking.
F.The drug can't stay in the system fr a lng perid f time.
G.But there are steps yu can take t supprt a friend r family member.
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu dn't need t be a wrld﹣class muntaineer t stand ut in a jb interview． Here's my advice n hw t nail the mst cmmn interview questin．
Mst peple are s eager t shw ff what they've been invlved in． Dn't wrry， and there will be time fr that． The interviewer has reviewed yur resume and will ask yu plenty abut yur expertise． "Tell me abut yurself" is a questin yu're certain t be asked at any jb interview．（1） Hwever， sharing smething that shws wh yu really are beynd a piece f paper is a gd idea． It will allw the interviewer t knw smething abut yur life utside f wrk．
Everyne has smething interesting t share abut themselves． I've heard peple talk abut everything frm being a wrld﹣class sushi chef t an ice carver．（2） Such as yu participate in cmpetitive sprts， yu're an accmplished（技艺高超的）pianist and yu're writing yur first detective nvel． If the infrmatin shwcases a unique aspect f yurself， and especially if yu can link it t what yu can bring t yur next jb， then g fr it．
Anther way t think abut the questin is： "What gets yu up every mrning？" The persn als wants t knw what yur sense f passin and purpse is．That vlunteer wrk n a farm cperative in Suth America， fr example， shws yu have a glbal perspective．（3） It desn't matter hw big r small the accmplishment is， as lng as it shws yu're struggling t imprve yurself．When peple are mtivated by cntributing t smething bigger than themselves， they get mre satisfactin．
（4） Relax， be yurself and tell the truth． Dn't apprach the interview like yu're trying ut fr Bradway． It's mre than bvius when smene is trying t memrize their lines and "play the part"． Als， if yu verstate what yu've dne r fully invent a stry abut yurself， yu'll be expsed．（5）
A．Take a risk t get persnal．
B．Shwing hnesty is ne f the mst imprtant things．
C．And then everything yu say abut yurself will be questined．
D．Running yur first （1）0 kilmeters shws yu like a challenge．
E．T many peple respnd t it by giving a recital f their resume．
F．It's als imprtant t tell it in a way that makes yu memrable．
G．"Tell me abut yurself" is an invitatin fr yu t share brief infrmatin．
\s 0 参考答案
答案为：BGFCA
答案为：篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了书写工具的发展历程。
G 上文提示“大约公元前（2）（4）000年，穴居人开始用石头在洞穴的墙上画画。”再根据下文提示“纳米比亚阿波罗遗址的墙壁被认为是迄今为止最古老的岩画。”因此，G项“These drawings shwed events in daily life like the planting f crps r hunting victries.”(这些图画展示了日常生活中的事件，如种植庄稼或打猎的胜利。)承上启下，切题。故选G。
A 下文提示“由于纸莎草纸不能被刮伤，骨头或金属棒不再有用。”因此，A项“Nw smething was needed t write upn the papyrus.”(现在需要能够在纸莎草纸上书写的东西)引起下文，切题。故选A。
F 上文提示“因此，埃及人创造了一种芦苇笔，完美地用于在纸莎草纸上书写。”因此，F项“These were mstly the stems f grasses, especially frm the bamb plant.”(这些主要是草的茎，尤其是竹子的茎。)承接上文，切题。故选F。
C 上文提示“最常见的是鹅毛。”因此，C项“Swan feathers were f a high quality, being rare and mst expensive.”(天鹅羽毛质量很好，既稀有又昂贵。)承接上文，切题。故选C。
E 上文提示“当作家们有了更好的墨水.纸张和书法，它们已经发展成为一种艺术形式和日常生活的一部分时，人类的创造性再一次转向改进书写工具。”因此，E项“This led t the develpment f the mdem funtain pen in the （1）9th century.”(这导致了现代钢笔在（1）9世纪的发展。)承接上文，切题。故选E。
答案为：GBDAE
答案为：EFDBC
【解答】（（1））E．语境辨析题．在任何面试中"向我介绍一下你自己"是一个必然会被问到的问题．由空后的Hwever以及句意Hwever， sharing smething that shws wh yu really are beynd a piece f paper is a gd idea．"然而，分享一些简历以外能表现自己的事情是一个好主意"可知，E项：T many peple respnd t it by giving a recital f their resume．很多人对这个问题的回答（方式）都是复述他们的简历．符合语境，故选E．
（（2））F．承上启下题．下文列举Such as yu participate in cmpetitive sprts， yu're an accmplished （技艺高超的） pianist and yu're writing yur first detective nvel．你参加过运动比赛，你是一个技艺高超的钢琴师以及你正在写第一本侦探小说．此处起承上启下的作用，F项：It's als imprtant t tell it in a way that makes yu memrable．"以一种让人印象深刻的方式介绍自己也很重要"符合语境．故选F．
（（3））D．逻辑推理题．根据上文"The persn als wants t knw what yur sense f passin and purpse is． 这个人还想知道你的激情和目标是什么．" 以及下文"It desn't matter hw big r small the accmplishment is， as lng as it shws yu're struggling t imprve yurself．不管你的成就有多大或多小，只要它表明你正在努力提高自己．"可知，你要让面试官知道你的激情和目标是什么．无论成就大小，只要它表明你在努力提高自己就行．此处应该是列举出"努力"的事例．D项：Running yur first （1）0 kilmeters shws yu like a challenge．刚开始跑（1）0公里说明你喜欢挑战．符合文意，故选D．
（（4））B．段落理解题．根据下一句"Relax， be yurself and tell the truth．放松点，做你自己，说实话．"以及该段的下文可知，此空是本段的中心句，表示"面试要有真诚的态度（Shwing hnesty is ne f the mst imprtant things）"．故选B．
（（5））C．联系上文题．根据上文Als， if yu verstate what yu've dne r fully invent a stry abut yurself， yu'll be expsed．如果你夸大你所做的，或者编造一个关于你自己的故事，那么你就会有所暴露．一旦暴露，那么你讲述自己相关的事情就会受到质疑．此空与上一句构成顺承关系．C项：And then everything yu say abut yurself will be questined．然后你所说的关于你自己的一切都会受到质疑．故选C．