河北省石家庄市2020-2021学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（word版 含答案） (2)

这是一份河北省石家庄市2020-2021学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（word版 含答案） (2)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完型填空，阅读单选，多任务混合问题，语法填空，将所给单词连成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．—Can yu play ________ pian?
—N, I can’t. But I can play ________ tennis.
A．a; theB．the; /C．a; /D．the; the
2．—D yu like yur music teacher？
—Yes, she is gd ________ students.
A．atB．withC．frD．in
3．—D yu g t schl car? —N, I ften the subway.
A．drive; takeB．by; takeC．in; nD．take; by
4．—Why d yu like t eat junk fd, like hamburgers and chips?
—Because it ________ gd.
A．feelsB．sundsC．lksD．tastes
5．—What d yu ften d n Saturday evening？
—I ________ watch TV ________ play cmputer games.
A．frm; tB．either; rC．between; andD．nt; but
6．There are ________ students and three ________ teachers in N.1 Middle Schl.
A．hundred f; hundred fB．hundreds f; hundreds
C．hundreds f; hundredD．hundred f; hundreds f
7．— I think it’s gd fr us t ________ after dinner.
— Yes. It’s imprtant t wear ur sprts shes.
A．take a walkB．eat ice-creamC．take a shwerD．have fruit
8．—Excuse me, ________ is it frm here t Jiefang Square？
—Abut 15 minutes’ walk.
A．hw lngB．hw farC．hw manyD．hw
9．—It takes fifteen minutes the table.
A．he, t cleanB．him, cleaningC．he, cleansD．him, t clean
10．If yu see tw students fight ________ each ther, please dn’t ________ the teacher.
A．fr, frget tellingB．with, remember t tell
C．with; frget t tellD．fr; remember telling
二、完型填空
Mike and Tm are tw schlbys. Mike is thirteen. Tm is thirteen, 11 . Mike is gd t Tm. He always 12 him a lt. They ften g t schl tgether. Mike studies very well, 13 he des well in his lessns. Tm isn’t gd 14 English. S Mike ften helps Tm with 15 English.
There are 16 students in their class. Twenty f them are girls and fifteen f them are bys. Classes 17 at 7:35 in the mrning. They have fur lessns in the mrning. After that, they 18 lunch at schl. They always eat sme gd fd and drink sme 19 fr lunch. After classes, they ften play sprts tgether. And 20 is their favrite. At abut five ’clck, they g hme.
11．A．eitherB．tC．alsD．still
12．A．wrksB．makesC．helpsD．drinks
13．A．sB．butC．rD．if
14．A．inB．atC．frD．with
15．A．himB．heC．herD．his
16．A．fifteenB．twentyC．thirty-fiveD．frty
17．A．cmeB．startC．arriveD．fllw
18．A．talkB．ckC．takeD．have
19．A．riceB．supC．fruitD．vegetable
20．A．dumplingB．pianC．basketballD．animal
三、阅读单选
This week, Tina, Jack and Maria are ging t have a day ff（放假一天）. Here are their plans（计划） fr the day.
21．Hw many peple are ging swimming n their day ff？
A．ThreeB．FurC．FiveD．Six
22．Which f the fllwing is Jack’s plan fr his day ff？
A．Having a picnic.B．Ging bating
C．Visiting a museumD．Playing vlleyball
23．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．All the peple are ging away fr nly ne day.
B．Tina and her parents are ging n vacatin by taxi.
C．Jack and his tw friends are having a meal in KFC．
D．Maria and her brther are taking walks n the beach.
Jane Brwn is my gd friend. She is frm the UK and she’s nly 12 years ld. But she can sing very well. Nw she is ppular（受欢迎的）in her schl because she can sing well n TV. All the peple in ur schl knw her nw.
Her grandmther is nt healthy. But fr her, it is nice t hear her granddaughter sing. S little Jane usually sings fr her grandmther. Hw abut her studies？She is gd at English, math and music. She likes salad, carrts and eggs very much and ften eats them at hme. But she desn’t like hamburgers r ice-cream. Jane is a schl star nw, but her mther nly wants her daughter t be healthy. S she ften asks Jane t d mre sprts after schl. She is a cute girl, d yu think s？
24．Where is Jane Brwn frm？
A．China.B．The USA．C．Japan.D．The UK.
25．Jane’s mther wants her t be ________.
A．busyB．healthyC．freeD．ppular
26．Frm the passage（篇章）, we can knw Jane ________.
A．is gd at singingB．nly likes running
C．learns Chinese wellD．likes sprts
A schl bus is used t take children t and frm schl. In the USA, abut 350, 000 schl buses take mre than 25 millin children t and frm schl. Yellw became the clr f schl buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank gt the gd idea. He said it was easy fr peple t see yellw buses and the black letters n them in early mrning r late afternn. That wuld make children safer.
There are nt many schl buses in Britain, and they are nt yellw. They have trackers（追踪器）n them. The trackers let parents knw where the schl bus is and whether their kids are n the bus.
Kindergarten（幼儿园）is a difficult time fr sme kids. It’s the first time fr them t g away frm their parents. T make kids lve their schl, Japanese kindergartens and schls have clrful buses. The buses can easily make children want t take them--and then, g t schl. Even sme parents want t take them t!
Schl buses are becming mre and mre ppular in China nw. It saves a lt f time fr students t take a schl bus.
27．Accrding t Dr Frank, ________ schl buses are safer fr the students.
A．yellwB．blackC．whiteD．clrful
28．Which cuntry’s schl buses have trackers?
A．FranceB．BritainC．GermanD．Japan
29．What’s the meaning f the wrd “letters”?
A．信件B．字母C．图画D．数字
30．This passage is mainly abut ________.
A．schl busesB．schl lifeC．ppular clrsD．children
四、多任务混合问题
Nwadays many peple want t have a mre interesting experience（经历）when arriving in a new city r cuntry. Here are sme better ways t travel, bth fr yu and fr the envirnment（环境）.
Way 1 Get ut f the car and walk. It’s slwer but it’s the greenest way t travel. It’s als the best way t see a city, but remember t wear cmfrtable shes. Yu can slw dwn and enjy fresh air alng the way.
Way 2 Riding a bike is als a gd chice. Many htels nw have free bikes fr peple. It is cnvenient（方便的）fr peple t travel arund the city.
Way 3 If yu have t take transprt in a city, try t take the bus r the subway. There is lts f infrmatin（信息）and clear maps abut the public transprt at the city’s website. They can help yu.
Way 4 If pssible, take trains r ships t travel frm city t city. They are greener than cars and planes.
Way 5 When the nly way t travel is by car, rent（租）an electric car.
1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句译成汉语。
31．Walking is slwer but it’s ________ t travel.
32．Riding is cnvenient fr peple t travel ________.
33．What can yu take if yu have t take transprt in a city？
________________
34．________________
35．________________
五、语法填空
Rita is a nice girl. She has 36． interesting jb. She wrks at a radi statin. She is busy but happy every day. In the mrning she gets up early. First she helps her mther make breakfast. Then she brushes her 37．（tth）and eats breakfast. After that, she ges t wrk. Rita is never late fr wrk. She likes her jb very much. And she is gd t the peple at the radi statin. After wrk, her wrkmates（同事）ften ask her 38．（have）dinner with them, 39． Rita likes t get hme early and have dinner with her parents. Her mther usually makes delicius fd 40． her and she likes it very much. Smetimes she 41．（watch）sccer games n TV. On Sundays, she ges ut with family in his 42．（father）car. He can 43．（drive）her everywhere she wants. They 44．（usual）like t g t play in the park and d sprts there. They ften have a gd time. D yu want t make 45．（friend）with her? Cme n and get t knw her.
六、将所给单词连成句子
46．what，want，d，club，t，yu，jin
________________?
47．It’s, t, dream, my, dance
_________________.
48．he，his，drive，desn’t，car
________________ .
49．he，late，is，fr，always，schl
________________.
50．a，gd，day，at，have，schl.
________________ .
When
Tina
Jack
Maria
Where t g
Sun Beach
Water Park
City Center
With whm
her parents
his tw friends
her brther
Hw t g
by bat
by bike
by taxi
What t d
ging swimming,
taking walks n the beach playing vlleyball,
having a picnic
ging swimming,
taking a bat
taking phts
ging shpping,
visiting a museum,
having a meal in KFC, watching a film at night
Hw lng
One day
One day
One day
参考答案
1．B
【详解】
句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不会。但是我可以打网球。
考查冠词辨析。演奏西洋乐器类前加定冠词the，play the pian“弹钢琴”。球类游戏前不加任何冠词，play tennis“打网球”，故选B。
2．B
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢你的音乐老师吗？——是的，她和学生相处得很好。
考查介词辨析。be gd at sth擅长某事；be gd with sb与某人相处得好；be gd fr sth对……有好处；be gd in sth在……表现出色。根据“she is gd … students”可知，老师跟学生相处得好，故选B。
3．B
【详解】
句意：——你坐汽车上学吗？——不，我经常坐地铁。
考查介词和动词。drive驾驶；take乘坐；by乘坐；in在……里面；n在……上面；根据句意理解可知，英语中表达“乘坐某种交通工具”时，可以表达为“by+交通工具”或者“in/ n/ take+ the+交通工具”，第一空交通工具前面没有冠词，所以用by，而第二空交通工具前面有定冠词the，所以用in/ n/ take表示，故选B。
4．D
【详解】
句意：——你为什么喜欢吃垃圾食品，比如汉堡包和薯条？——因为它们尝起来味道好。
考查动词辨析。feels感觉到；sunds听起来；lks看起来；tastes尝起来。因为垃圾食品尝起来味道好，所以喜欢吃。故选D。
5．B
【详解】
句意：——在周六晚上你经常做什么？——我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
考查连词辨析。frm…t从……到……；either…r要么……要么……；between…and在……和……之间；nt…but不是……而是……。根据“watch TV… play cmputer games”可知，是要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏，故选B。
6．C
【详解】
句意：第一中学有成千上百名学生和三百名教师。
考查数词表达。hundreds f+复数名词“成百上千的……”，表约数，故第一空是hundreds f；基数词+hundred+复数名词“几百……”，表确数，故第二空是hundred。故选C。
7．A
【详解】
句意：——我认为饭后散步对我们有好处。 ——是的。穿运动鞋很重要。
考查动词短语。take a walk散步；eat ice-cream吃冰激凌；take a shwer洗澡；have fruit吃水果。根据下文“wear ur sprts shes”可知，此处是指要出去走走，所以要穿运动鞋。故选A。
8．B
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，从这到解放广场有多远？——大约15分钟的路程。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多久；hw far多远；hw many多少；hw怎样。根据答语“Abut 15 minutes’ walk”可知，是对距离进行提问，用疑问词hw far，故选B。
9．D
【详解】
句意：花费他15分钟的时间擦那张桌子。固定句型It takes sb. sme time t d sth.表示花费某人多长时间做某事。He他，主格；him他，宾格；这里代词用宾格。排除AC,这里是动词不定式做主语，用t clean，排除B.，根据题意，故选D。
10．C
【详解】
句意：如果你看到两个学生打架，请别忘了告诉老师。
考查动词短语。fight with sb.和某人打架；fight fr为……战斗；frget ding sth.忘记做过某事，事情已经做了；frget t d sth.忘记去做某事，事情还未做；remember ding sth.记得做了某事，事情已经做了；remember t d sth.记得去做某事，事情还未做。第一空指两个学生打架，故用with；如果你看到学生打架，不要忘记告诉老师，事情还未做，故第二空用frget t tell。故选C。
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．D
16．C
17．B
18．D
19．B
20．C
【分析】
本文主要讲述了迈克和汤姆两个男孩，他们是好朋友，经常一起上下学，迈克也经常帮助汤姆学习英语，同时也介绍了他们在学校的生活。
11．
句意：汤姆也是十三岁。
either也，放否定句句尾；t也，放肯定句句尾；als也，放句中；still仍然。根据“Mike is thirteen. Tm is thirteen…”可知放在肯定句句尾表示“也”用t。故选B。
12．
句意：他总是帮他很多忙。
wrks工作；makes制作；helps帮助；drinks喝。根据“Mike is gd t Tm”可知迈克对汤姆很好，经常帮助他。故选C。
13．
句意：迈克学习非常好，所以他的功课非常好。
s所以；but但是；r或者；if如果。根据“Mike studies very well…he des well in his lessns”可知前后两个句子是因果关系，用s。故选A。
14．
句意：汤姆不擅长英语。
in在……里；at在；fr为了；with和。be gd at“擅长做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。
15．
句意：所以迈克经常帮助汤姆学习英语。
him他，宾格；he他，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“S Mike ften helps Tm with…English”可知此处指“汤姆的英语”，用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
16．
句意：他们班里有三十五个学生。
fifteen十五；twenty二十；thirty-five三十五；frty四十。根据“Twenty f them are girls and fifteen f them are bys”可知班里有20个女孩，15个男孩，共35个学生。故选C。
17．
句意：课程在早上7:35开始。
cme来；start开始；arrive到达；fllw跟随。根据“Classes…at 7:35 in the mrning”可知早上7:35开始上课。故选B。
18．
句意：在那之后，他们在学校吃午饭。
talk说话；ck做饭；take带走；have有，吃。have lunch“吃午饭”，固定用法。故选D。
19．
句意：午饭他们总是吃一些好吃的食物，喝一些汤。
rice米饭；sup汤；fruit水果；vegetable蔬菜。根据“They always eat sme gd fd and drink sme…fr lunch”可知能够喝的东西是汤。故选B。
20．
句意：篮球是他们的最爱。
dumpling饺子；pian钢琴；basketball篮球；animal动物。根据“they ften play sprts tgether”可知他们最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选C。
21．D
22．B
23．A
【分析】
本文介绍了Tina，Jack和Maria的放假出行计划。
21．
细节理解题。根据“Tina”“her parents”“ging swimming”及“Jack”“his tw friends”“ging swimming”可知，Tina和她的父母，Jack和他的两位朋友都会去游泳，一共6个人，故选D。
22．
细节理解题。根据“ging swimming, taking a bat, taking phts”可知，Jack假期打算乘船，故选B。
23．
推理判断题。根据表格内每个人对应的“Hw lng”这一行的信息，可知，三个人都是出行一天，所以A表述正确，故选A。
24．D
25．B
26．A
【分析】
本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友Jane Brwn很擅长唱歌，她的祖母很喜欢听她唱歌，她在学校擅长英语，数学和音乐，她在家里吃一些健康的食物，虽然她在学校是一位明星，但她妈妈只想她健康成长。
24．
细节理解题。根据“Jane Brwn is my gd friend. She is frm the UK”可知，她来自英国，故选D。
25．
细节理解题。根据“but her mther nly wants her daughter t be healthy”可知，她妈妈只想她健康，故选B。
26．
细节理解题。根据“But she can sing very well”可知，她擅长唱歌，故选A。
27．A
28．B
29．B
30．A
【分析】
本文介绍了各国的校车。
27．
细节理解题。根据文中“He said it was easy fr peple t see yellw buses and the black letters n them in early mrning r late afternn. That wuld make children safer.”可知黄色的校车更安全，故选A。
28．
细节理解题。根据第二段“There are nt many schl buses in Britain, and they are nt yellw. They have trackers（追踪器）n them.”可知英国的校车上有追踪器，故选B。
29．
词义猜测题。根据后面“in early mrning r late afternn. That wuld make children safer.”可知，在清晨或傍晚时分能清楚的看到，并能让孩子们更安全，可猜测letter是指校车上的黑色“字母”。故选B。
30．
归纳理解题。根据这篇文章的主要内容可知，本文主要是关于各国校车的。故选A。
31．the greenest way
32．arund the city
33．Try t take the bus r the subway
34．Here are sme better ways t travel, bth fr yu and fr the envirnment.
35．许多旅馆现在都有免费的自行车供人们使用。
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍的是外出到别的国家或城市旅行时，几种既对自己身心有益，又绿色环保的出行方式。
31．
根据第二段“It’s slwer but it’s the greenest way t travel.”可知，步行比较慢，但却是最环保的出行方式。故填the greenest way。
32．
根据第三段“It is cnvenient（方便的）fr peple t travel arund the city.”可知，骑自行车对于人们来说环游城市是很方便的。故填arund the city。
33．
根据第四段“If yu have t take transprt in a city, try t take the bus r the subway. ”可知，如果你必须在城市中乘坐交通工具，试着乘坐公共汽车或地铁。故填Try t take the bus r the subway.
34．
本文主要介绍了外出到别的国家或城市旅行时，几种既对自己身心有益，又绿色环保的出行方式，第一段最后一句（这里有一些出行较好的方式，无论对你还是对环境)最能体现本文主旨。故填Here are sme better ways t travel, bth fr yu and fr the envirnment.
35．
分析句子可知，句子主语是Many htels，意为“很多旅馆”，nw现在， have free bikes有免费自行车，fr peple为人们。故填：许多旅馆现在都有免费的自行车供人们使用。
36．an
37．teeth
38．t have
39．but
40．fr
41．watches
42．father’s
43．drive
44．usually
45．friends
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了丽塔的工作和家庭生活。
36．
句意：她有一份有趣的工作。jb是单数，此处指一份有趣的工作，表泛指，且interesting以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an。故填an。
37．
句意：然后她刷牙吃早饭。tth“牙”，可数名词；刷牙不止刷一颗，故用其复数形式，作动词brushes的宾语。故填teeth。
38．
句意：下班后，她的同事经常邀请她和他们一起吃晚饭，但丽塔喜欢早点回家和父母一起吃晚饭。have“吃”，动词；ask sb. t d sth.“叫某人做某事”，故用动词不定式。故填t have。
39．
句意：下班后，她的同事经常邀请她和他们一起吃晚饭，但丽塔喜欢早点回家和父母一起吃晚饭。上文“同事邀请她吃晚餐”和下文“她想回家和父母一起吃晚餐”之间是转折关系，故用but连接。故填but。
40．
句意：她妈妈通常为她做美味的食物，她非常喜欢。make sth. fr sb.“为某人制作某物”，固定搭配。故填fr。
41．
句意：有时她在电视上看足球比赛。watch“观看”，动词；根据“smetimes”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其三单形式。故填watches。
42．
句意：星期天，她和家人开着他父亲的车出去。father“父亲”，名词；此处应用其所有格形式father’s，作定语修饰名词car。故填father’s。
43．
句意：他可以开车送她去任何她想去的地方。drive“驾驶”，动词；情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填drive。
44．
句意：他们通常喜欢去公园玩，在那里做运动。usual“通常的”，形容词；此处用其副词形式usually“通常地”，在句中作状语。故填usually。
45．
句意：你想和她交朋友吗？friend“朋友”，可数名词；make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”，故用其复数形式。故填friends。
46．What club d yu want t jin
【详解】
根据所给标点可知应为疑问句句式，分析所给单词，what引导特殊疑问句；club俱乐部，What club什么俱乐部；d作助动词；yu作主语；want作谓语；t jin作宾语。故填What club d yu want t jin“你想参加什么俱乐部”。
47．It’s my dream t dance
【详解】
根据所给标点可知，此处使用陈述句；分析所给单词，it’s是it is的缩写，it作形式主语，置于句首，代替真正主语t dance，is是系动词，my dream作表语，置于系动词is之后，动词不定式t dance置于句末。故答案为：It’s my dream t dance“跳舞是我的梦想”。
48．He desn’t drive his car
【详解】
根据所给单词可知，句子是否定句；主语he，动词是drive，desn’t放动词前面构成否定句，his car是宾语。故填He desn’t drive his car“他不开他的车”。
49．He is always late fr schl
【详解】
根据所给标点可知应为陈述句句式，分析所给单词，he作主语；is作系动词；be late fr schl“上学迟到”；always作状语，置于系动词之后。故填He is always late fr schl“他上学总是迟到”。
50．Have a gd day at schl
【详解】
have a gd day表示“祝一天愉快“，at schl“在学校”，放在句末，此句是祈使句，结构为：动词原形+其他，故填Have a gd day at schl“祝你在学校过得愉快”。