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    人教版2020-2021学年 八年级英语下册 Unit 3 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练(含答案)

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    初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?综合与测试一课一练

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    这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?综合与测试一课一练,共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    完形填空(共2题;共40分)
    (一)
    Very few peple like 1 chres arund the huse. Hwever, we all knw that peple must 2 them. Kids living 3 Washingtn have chres 4 t help their family every day. The chres 5 different fr different kids. Parents ften teach 6 what t d and hw t d the chres.
    7 is gd fr parents t teach their children t d chres at an early age. Many parents think chres are imprtant 8 children—even very yung nes. Ding chres 9 children many imprtant skills. Chres als teach children abut fairness and cmmitment(承担义务). The skills and values(价值观) learned 10 ding chres will be gd fr children thrugh ut their lives.
    (二)
    Shuld children d chres?
    Peple 1 that children as yung as 18 mnths can help with chres.When peple say t thse children.“Just lk at the paper,” 2 will pick it up.Sme parents think childhd(重年)is just fr playing, 3 they dn't ask their children t d chres.Other parents have a different pinin,but they still give their children n chres.They say,“I knw it’s nt fight.but it’s 4 t d it by myself!”
    Mst parents believe that chres are a way f 5 children respnsibility(责任),anyway.Children learn t help,share and care abut thers by ding chres.Things like taking care f a pet r a baby and helping make meals are sme 6 f helping thers.
    Well.I think there are sme ther very gd 7 fr children t d chres:
    ★T feel gd:Ding chres helps children 8 that they're part f the team.They feel happier when they d smething meaningful fr the family.
    ★T learn skills (技巧):Children will learn 9 t ck,clean and d ther things in the huse.These life skills will serve them well thrughut(贯穿整个时期)their lives.
    All in all,it's gd 10 children t grw up ding chres.S start t help yur parents with the chres.Act nw!
    二、阅读理解(共3题;共40分)
    A
    Yung peple and lder peple dn't always agree. They smetimes have different ideas abut living, wrking and playing. But in ne special prgramme in New Yrk State, adults and teenagers live tgether in a friendly way.
    Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live tgether fr eight weeks as members f a special wrk grup. Everyne wrks several hurs each day. They d s nt just t keep busy but t find meaning and enjyment in wrk. Sme teenagers wrk in the wds r n the farms near the village. Sme learn t make things like tables and chairs and build huses. The adults teach them these skills.
    There are several free hurs each day. Weekends are free, t. During the free hurs sme f the teenagers learn pht taking r painting. Others sit arund and talk r sing. Each teenager chses his wn way t spend his free time.
    When peple live tgether, rules are necessary. In this prgramme the teenagers and the adults make the rules tgether. If smene breaks a rule, the prblem ges befre the whle grup. They talk abut it and ask, “Why did it happen? What shuld we d abut it?”
    One f the teenagers has this t say abut his experience, “Yu stp thinking nly abut yurself, Yu learn t think abut the grup.”
    (1)In ne special prgramme in New Yrk State, yung and lder peple _______.
    A.dn't wrk well tgether.
    B.are friendly t ne anther.
    C.teach ne anther new ways f building huses.
    D.spend eight weeks tgether, wrking as farmers.
    (2)All the members wrk sme time every day mainly t _______.
    A.lead a busy life.
    B.learn new skills f farming;
    C.get used t the life n the farms
    D.find value and pleasure in wrk
    (3)Living tgether, _________.
    A.the teenagers dn't have t bey(遵守) the rules
    B.the teenagers have t bey the rules the adults make
    C.the members have n free time n weekends
    D.the members are nt allwed t break the rules they make tgether
    (4)The last paragraph shws that the teenager thinks his experience in the prgramme is ____.
    A.unpleasant B.tiring
    C.helping D.bring
    (5)The best title fr the passage is ________.
    A.The rules f living tgether
    B.Life in New Yrk State
    C. Teenagers in the special grup
    D.Free hurs in the special wrk grup
    B
    Jhn and Ann are frm Dublin, Ireland.They've been friends since they were children.They lived in the same neighbrhd when they were yung and they went t the same university.
    Tday Jhn is a 34­year­ld engineer.He wrks in the heart f Dublin.He is very busy and desn't have much free time.He fund a maid (女佣) t clean his huse n Saturdays, but during the week he has t make the bed and tidy up his rm.He must als wash the dishes.Smetimes he cks a meal,but mst f the time he stps at a restaurant near his hme and buys a meal fr dinner.He ften arrives hme very late.Luckily, his maid is quite prfessinal and takes gd care f the huse.In just 6 hurs, the huse begins t shine, with a fresh lk and clean air t breathe.
    Ann is 35 years ld.She lives in a small village in Dublin.She wrks as a dctr at the village's health center.She starts wrking at 9 a.m.and finishes at 4 p.m.There is a half­hur lunch break at 12:30 p.m. After wrk, Ann has t pick up her tw daughters frm schl.After they arrive hme, the children d their hmewrk while Ann prepares dinner.Her husband(丈夫) usually des part f the chres when he gets hme.First he prepares the children's bath and then he washes clthes.Befre dinner, he hangs up the clthes and then the children help him t lay the table(摆好餐具) and… it's dinner time! After dinner, Ann's husband usually des the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen.When there is t much rubbish, she takes it ut.
    (1)What is Jhn? ( )
    A.An actr. B.A dctr. C.A scientist. D.An engineer.
    (2)What des the underlined wrd “prfessinal” mean in Chinese? ( )
    A.幽默的 B.敏感的 C.专业的 D.传统的
    (3)Hw lng des Ann wrk a day? ( )
    A.Fr six hurs.
    B.Fr six and a half hurs.
    C.Fr seven hurs.
    D.Fr seven and a half hurs.
    (4)What des Ann's husband usually d after dinner? ( )
    A.He des the dishes.
    B.He tidies up the kitchen.
    C.He washes his children's clthes.
    D.He helps the children with their hmewrk.
    (5)What d we knw abut Jhn and Ann? ( )
    A.They are the same age.
    B.They bth have a big family.
    C.They went t the same high schl.
    D.They nce lived in the same neighbrhd.
    C
    Mr. and Mrs. White had tw sns and three daughters. One Sunday Mrs. White said t her husband, “The children dn't have any lessns tday, and yu're free t. There's a new funfair(游乐场)in the park. Let's all g there t play.”
    Her husband said, “I want t finish sme wrk tday.” “Oh, frget it. G there and make ur children happy. That's the mst imprtant wrk.” Mrs. White said.
    S Mr. and Mrs. White tk their children t the funfair. Mr. White was frty-five years ld, but he enjyed the funfair mre than his children. He hurried(匆匆忙忙) frm ne thing t anther, and ate lts f sweets. One f the children said t her mther, “Dad is just like a small child, isn't he, Mm?” Mrs. White didn't want t fllw her husband arund any mre at that time and answered, “He is even wrse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend mre mney than a small child.”
    (1)There were _______ children in the family.
    A.tw B.three C.fur D.five
    (2)One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted t g t ______with their children.
    A.sch B.wrk C.a funfair D.a shp
    (3)Mr White liked the place s much that he _______.
    A.sld lts f sweets.
    B.fllwed his wife all the time.
    C.hurried frm ne thing t anther.
    D.asked a lt f questins.
    (4)Frm the stry we knw Mrs. White _______when Mary asked her the questin.
    A.was still excited t play
    B.was a little angry with Mr. White
    C.lked fr Mr. White everywhere
    D.ate a lt f sweets
    (5)Of all the family members(成员), _______enjyed playing there mst that Sunday.
    A.Mr. White B.Mrs. White C.Mary D.the bys
    三、任务型阅读(共2题;共20分)
    (一)下面小题是五个人物的相关信息,方框中A—G是七则建议,请为每个人选择最合适的建议(其中有两项多余)。
    (1)Sharn's math is nt very gd. She feels a little wrried because the math exam is cming. ( )
    (2)Jhn is a naughty by. He did smething wrng this mrning. He isn't brave enugh t tell his mther abut what he did. ( )
    (3)Jenny's neighbr always plays the CDs t lud at night. Jenny cannt fall asleep. ( )
    (4)Mary quarreled(争吵) with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn't want t lse her friend. ( )
    (5)Kate has a stmachache. She desn't feel like eating anything. ( )
    (二)根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。
    I have just finished my jb as a teacher in France and there are a few weeks befre I will start my new jb in my hmetwn. ________ I am having a gd time. Hwever, living with my parents als brings sme prblems. Luckily, I have sme rules t slve them.
    ________
    Mst peple think privacy (隐私) is very imprtant in their lives. If yu want yur parents t knck (敲) n the dr befre they cme int yur rm, yu shuld d the same thing befre yu enter their rm. Only in this way can yu shw them the imprtance f kncking.
    D sme chres.
    ________ But if yu chse t d chres befre yur parents ask yu t d s, yu will feel in cntrl f yur wn time. Als, yu can chse the chres that yu like t d.
    Dn't always criticize (指责).
    It's easy fr yu t criticize yur parents because yu knw they lve yu the mst. ________ But that desn't mean yu shuld d like that. Yu shuld be plite t them and talk with them in a nice way.
    ________
    Smetimes arguments (争吵) happen between yu and yur parents because it's difficult t get n well with everyne all the time. But nce the arguments finish, try t say srry t yur parents as sn as pssible.
    答案
    一、
    (一)(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
    (二)(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;
    二、
    A (1)B(2)D(3)D(4)C(5)A
    B(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)D
    C(1)D(2)C(3)C(4)B(5)A
    三、(一)(1)F(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B
    (二)C;F;A;B;D 1. A. d
    B. des
    C. ding
    D. did
    2. A. d
    B. des
    C. t d
    D. ding
    3. A. n
    B. at
    C. fr
    D. in
    4. A. d
    B. t d
    C. ding
    D. des
    5. A. are
    B. is
    C. be
    D. am
    6. A. they
    B. them
    C. their
    D. theirs
    7. A. This
    B. That
    C. It
    D. He
    8. A. fr
    B. f
    C. in
    D. with
    9. A. teach
    B. teaches
    C. taught
    D. t teach
    10. A. by
    B. with
    C. t
    D. At
    1. A. hpe
    B. find
    C. wnder
    D. advise
    2. A. I
    B. he
    C. we
    D. they
    3. A. if
    B. s
    C. because
    D. althugh
    4. A. cler
    B. luckier
    C. quicker
    D. funnier
    5. A. making
    B. teaching
    C. reading
    D. lending
    6. A. examples
    B. messages
    C. preparatins
    D. prgrams
    7. A. steps
    B. steps
    C. reasns
    D. reslutins
    8. A. decide
    B. imagine
    C. disagree
    D. understand
    9. A. why
    B. when
    C. hw
    D. what
    10. A. fr
    B. f
    C. with
    D. thrugh
    A. If yu dn't want t lse yur friend, yu shuld talk t yur friend first. Als, yu may invite her t yur hme t have dinner.
    B. If there is smething wrng with yur stmach, yu shuld g t see a dctr as sn as pssible and have sme pills.
    C. Yu shuld visit yur neighbr and have a talk with him. Yu can tell him nt t play the CDs at night.
    D. Yu shuld tell yur mther what yu did and prmise nt t d it again. Yur mther will frgive(原谅) yu.
    E. Yu shuld take gd care f yur sister while yur parents are nt at hme.
    F. Yu shuld d mre math exercises and ask yur math teacher t help yu with math.
    G. If yu want t becme strng, yu shuld eat mre fd and d sme sprts.
    A. Everyne knws that chres are nt fun.
    B. And yu knw they will always lve yu n matter (不论) what yu say.
    C. Nw I'm living with my parents after five years f being away.
    D. Say srry.
    E. Find smene interesting t talk t.
    F. Always knck.

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