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2022版高考英语一轮复习高考题型提分练十一完形填空强化练作业课件新人教版
展开A A tall cttn-rse hibiscus (木槿) befre the windw f my rm was an inspiring neighbr f mine, which ften set my mind wrking. I regarded it as my best friend __1__.
Hwever, when I pened the windw ne mrning, t my amazement, the tree was almst __2__ beynd recgnitin as a result f the strm __3__ the night befre. I was seized with a sudden srrw at the thught “all the flwers are t fall”. I culd nt help __4__ with emtin: the curse f life never runs __5__, fr there are s many ups and dwns __6__ twists and turns. The prcess f my life saw my belved friends parting ne after anther. Isn’t it __7__ t the flwers falling ff the tree in the wind?
This event __8__ frm my memry as time went by. One day, I pened the windw __9__. Smething utside caught my __10__ and impressed me. It was a plum tree (李树)with flwers __11__ beautifully by the sunset. The surprise discvery filled me with __12__ I shuldn’t feel srry fr the hibiscus. Standing by the windw __13__ in thught fr a lng time, I realized that n scenery in the wrld remains __14__. As lng as yu keep yur heart bathed in the sun, every dawn will present a fine start fr yu and the wrld will always be abut __15__ hpes.
【文章大意】看到木槿的花在暴雨过后都落在地上作者感到伤感。然而, 后来作者悟到世界上没有一种风景是保持不变的, 所以要勇敢地迎接这种变化, 因为它预示着新的开始。
1. A. regularly B. generally C. narrwly D. gradually【解析】选D。语境提示题。前面一句提到窗前的木槿是赋予我灵感的邻居, 所以我逐渐把它看作我的朋友。regularly经常; generally一般地; narrwly勉强地; gradually逐渐地。
2. A. bare B. vacant C. blank D. empty【解析】选A。逻辑关系题。由于暴风雨的破坏, 这棵树几乎光秃秃的, 变得都认不出来了。bare光秃秃的; vacant空缺的; blank空白的; empty空的。
3. A. effect B. fault C. damage D. feast【解析】选C。背景常识题。暴风雨会造成破坏。故选C。
4. A. sighingB. yelling C. swearing D. teasing【解析】选A。逻辑关系题。前面一句提到, 想到“所有的花都会落”, 我突然伤感起来, 所以此处指我禁不住感慨。sigh with emtin感慨, 感叹。
5. A. lucky B. simple C. smth D. czy【解析】选C。逻辑关系题。生活的道路从来不会平坦, 因为有那么多高低不平。lucky幸运的; simple简朴的, 简单的; smth光滑的, 平坦的; czy舒适的。
6. A. as many as B. as well asC. rather thanD. regardless f【解析】选B。逻辑关系题。ups and dwns(起伏)和twists and turns(曲折)是并列关系, 所以用as well as(和)连接。
7. A. due B. cntrary C. familiar D. similar【解析】选D。语境提示题。前面一句提到, 我目睹了我亲爱的朋友相继离去, 所以此处表示: 在风中花从树上落下不也一样吗? due预期的; cntrary相反的; familiar熟悉的; similar相似的。
8. A. sank B. quit C. matured D. faded【解析】选D。逻辑关系题。随着时间的流逝这件事慢慢地从我脑海中消失了。sink下沉; quit放弃; mature成熟; fade消失, 褪色。
9. A. merely B. actively C. casually D. fiercely【解析】选C。背景常识题。一天, 我不经意地打开窗子。merely仅仅; actively积极地; casually不经意地, 偶然; fiercely猛烈地, 用力地。
10. A. eye B. nse C. sul D. mind【解析】选A。固定搭配题。外面的一幕吸引了我的注意力并给我留下印象。catch ne’s eye吸引某人的注意力。
11. A. set up B. set ff C. put up D. put ff【解析】选B。习语辨析题。那棵开满花的李树在落日的衬托下很美。set up建立; set ff衬托出, 把……衬托得好看, 出发, 引起; put up举起, 搭建, 张贴, 留宿; put ff推迟。
12. A. pleasure B. srrw C. pressureD. guilt 【解析】选A。语境提示题。前面一句提到在落日的衬托下那棵开花的李树很美, 所以此处指这个惊人的发现让我充满了快乐。
13. A. made B. lst C. thrwn D. stuck【解析】选B。固定搭配题。此处指站在窗前陷入沉思良久。lst in thught陷入沉思。
14. A. unlimited B. unchangedC. unspiled D. unexpected【解析】选B。语境提示题。第二段木槿花掉落让我伤感, 此处李树花开让我高兴, 因此, 作者意识到世界上没有一种风景是保持不变的。unlimited无限的; unchanged不变的; unspiled未毁坏的; unexpected出乎意料的。
15. A. vain B. practical C. previus D. fresh【解析】选D。逻辑关系题。只要你让你的心永远沐浴在太阳下, 每个黎明都会给你一个崭新的开始, 这个世界就会充满新的希望。vain自负的; practical实用的; previus以前的; fresh新鲜的。
B I have the bad habit f skipping t the last pages f a bk t see hw it ends while I’m still in the middle f it.
At times I didn’t __1__ this bad habit t just reading bks either. I als tried t skip ahead in my life and__2__ what t d mnths and even years frm nw instead f __3__ each day as it is intended. I knew that the bk f my life wasn’t dne yet and that I had many __4__ left t g. __5__, that didn’t stp me frm trying t write the __6__ half-way thrugh. Time and again, I wuld __7__ jump ahead and try t slve every ptential prblem befre it __8__ s I culd reach that strybk happily ever after ending. Life, hwever, desn’t __9__ like that. It lves t __10__ us, and yu never knw what new prblem r pprtunity each new day will bring.
Life has ften had t __11__ me t slw dwn. Recently, when I fund myself __12__ t that bad habit f rushing ahead and living in the __13__ again, I felt a special vice gently telling me, “Live ne day at a time. ” Each f us has t write a bk __14__and mment by mment. We have t trust that it will bring ur __15__ t its perfect end. 【文章大意】作者读书总是快进, 生活也想快进, 这样就不能很好地欣赏书和享受生活。
1. A. extend B. spread C. limit D. devte【解析】选C。固定搭配题。句意: 有时, 这个坏习惯不仅仅限于读书。limit. . . t. . . 把……限制到……。
2. A. bring ut B. let ut C. try ut D. figure ut【解析】选D。习语辨析题。句意: 在生活中, 我也想向前跳, 弄明白数月数年后要做什么。bring ut使出现, 生产, 出版; let ut发出, 泄露; try ut尝试; figure ut弄清楚, 计算出。
3. A. fearing B. enjying C. dubting D. imagining【解析】选B。背景常识题。如果我们杞人忧天似的想着未来遥远的事情, 就不能享受现在的某一天。enjy享受。
4. A. pagesB. thingsC. reprts D. nvels【解析】选A。语境提示题。根据前面提到的the bk f my life, 所以此处指生命之书的页张。page(书﹑杂志等的)页。
5. A. Indeed B. Still C. Surely D. Finally【解析】选B。逻辑关系题。句意: 然而, 那没有阻止我尝试在中途就写结局。still在此处表示“然而”。
6. A. ending B. plt C. utline D. passage【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据第一段的skipping t the last pages f a bk t see hw it ends可知。
7. A. happily B. carefully C. unwillingly D. flishly【解析】选D。语境提示题。上文提到我会跳过现在去想未来的事情是一个坏习惯, 所以此处指我总是愚蠢地去解决每个可能的问题。
8. A. cunted B. left C. happened D. backed【解析】选C。逻辑关系题。此处指在那个可能的问题发生之前, 我就试图去解决它。
9. A. start B. finish C. wrk D. change【解析】选C。逻辑关系题。句意: 然而, 生活不是那样运转的。wrk工作, 运转。
10. A. tuch B. amuse C. wrry D. surprise【解析】选D。语境提示题。后半句提到, 你不知道新的一天会带来什么新问题或机会, 所以此处指生活喜欢给我们带来意外。故选D。
11. A. allw B. frce C. remindD. encurage【解析】选C。逻辑关系题。生活经常提醒我要慢下来。remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事。
12. A. admitting B. returning C. respndingD. referring【解析】选B。固定搭配题。最近, 当我发现自己又回到那个匆忙快进并生活在将来的坏习惯时, 我感觉一个特别的声音在温柔地告诉我, “活在当下。”admit t承认; return t回到; respnd t对……做出回应; refer t提到, 指的是, 查阅。
13. A. present B. memry C. dream D. future【解析】选D。语境提示题。根据第二段的what t d mnths and even years frm nw可知, 我总是快进然后在未来里生活。故选D。
14. A. mre r lessB. line by lineC. ne by ne D. nw and then【解析】选B。背景常识题。写书要一行一行地写。故选B。
15. A. stry B. jb C. plan D. hpe【解析】选A。逻辑关系题。我们必须相信它会把我们的故事带到一个完美的结局。
C As a member f the Appalachia Service Prject, ur missin was t make the hmes f thse we served warmer and safer. Always, I’d __1__ nthing mre than sme mud n my bts. Little did I knw that this time it was ging t be __2__. On getting t the hme, we saw an excited little girl named Dakta and her grandmther. My jb was t help __3__ a fire damaged dining rm int a __4__.
Over the fllwing days, I tried __5__ Dakta, but she remained __6__, always fluttering arund us like a tiny butterfly but keeping t herself. On ur final day there, __7__, this was abut t change. I was __8__ when her grandmther tld me Dakta lved her new rm s much that she’d __9__ t sleep in it the previus night, __10__ it wasn’t quite ready. As we walked, Dakta was hiding behind her grandmther. I wanted t hug her, but respecting her shyness, I kept my __11__. Slwly, she began t __12__ tward me. It wasn’t until she was just inches away that I nticed the flded piece f paper in her hand. Once it was __13__, three wrds
appeared that instantly brke my heart: Please dn’t leave. Later I knew abut the struggles she and her family faced daily. I indeed returned hme with __14__ bts, but I btained greater __15__ fr all f the blessing f my life. 【文章大意】作者帮助Dakta家里改造房子, 了解了Dakta家里的困难, 然后学会了感恩。
1. A. wait frB. cme acrssC. shw ffD. bring back【解析】选D。习语辨析题。每次完成任务, 除了靴子上的泥, 我什么也不会带回来。wait fr等候; cme acrss偶然遇到, 发现; shw ff炫耀; bring back带回。
2. A. availableB. different C. disappinting D. similar【解析】选B。逻辑关系题。文章特别提到这一次, 所以这次会与以往不同。故选B。
3. A. changeB. divide C. clean D. separate【解析】选A。逻辑关系题。我负责把在大火中毁坏的餐厅改成一间卧室。
4. A. strehuseB. bedrmC. study D. kitchen【解析】选B。语境提示题。根据第三段的her grandmther tld me Dakta lved her new rm s much that she’d ______t sleep in it可知, 把餐厅改成卧室。
5. A. talking with B. cheering upC. searching fr D. lking after【解析】选A。逻辑关系题。在以后的几天里, 我试图和Dakta说话, 但她很害羞。
6. A. excited B. independentC. curiusD. shy【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据下文的I wanted t hug her, but respecting her shyness可知。
7. A. mrever B. hwever C. therefre D. therwise【解析】选B。逻辑关系题。此处前后是转折关系。句意: 然而, 在最后一天, 这一切要改变。
8. A. tired B. curius C. grateful D. pleased【解析】选D。逻辑关系题。Dakta的奶奶告诉我Dakta非常喜欢她的新房间, 得知这一点, 我应该很高兴。故选D。
9. A. begged B. agreed C. hesitated D. prmised【解析】选A。逻辑关系题。她如此喜欢这个房间以至于前一个晚上就请求要在里面睡觉, 尽管房间还没有改造好。beg t d sth. 请求做某事。
10. A. in case B. as if C. even thugh D. as lng as【解析】选C。逻辑关系题。此处指Dakta前一个晚上就请求要在里面睡觉, 尽管房间还没有改造好。
11. A. wrd B. pace C. decisin D. distance【解析】选D。语境提示题。我想抱抱她, 但考虑到她的腼腆, 我决定和她保持距离。keep ne’s distance保持距离。
12. A. wanderingB. yellingC. waving D. wheeling【解析】选A。逻辑关系题。慢慢地, 她朝我走来。wander(沿某方向)慢走或漫步。
13. A. discveredB. unfldedC. drpped D. checked【解析】选B。语境提示题。根据前面的flded(折叠)可知此处是unflded(打开)。
14. A. familiar B. cmmnC. special D. muddy 【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据第一段的sme mud n my bts可知。
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