![高考英语-阅读填空(测)-专题练习(八)(含答案与解析)01](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/3/4/5955008/0/0.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![高考英语-阅读填空(测)-专题练习(八)(含答案与解析)02](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/3/4/5955008/0/1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![高考英语-阅读填空(测)-专题练习(八)(含答案与解析)03](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/3/4/5955008/0/2.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
高考英语-阅读填空(测)-专题练习(八)(含答案与解析)
展开根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu want t be happy, wh desn’t? Hwever, whether yu prcrastinate(拖延), feed negative self-talk, r dn’t rest yur mind, yu lwer yur ptential t create happiness.
Prcrastinatin
Yu aren’t in deadly danger if yu prcrastinate, but yur system desn’t always take this infrmatin n bard. Yu still react as thugh yu are anxius and prduce stress chemicals.
36 Yur ability t see the big picture f life is reduced when yu prcrastinate. Therefre, yu dn’t see as much jy.
Negative self-talk
37 Taking ntice f what ges n in yur head and putting psitive change in actin makes negative self-talk useful. Nevertheless, mst peple dn’t recgnize negative self-talk as a pinter; they feed it until it grws ut f cntrl.
38
Yur mind cntains an incredible amunt f infrmatin and is mre pwerful than any cmputer many times ver. Hwever, if yu give it t many tasks, yu shut ut peace f mind.
39 Thught-verlad results in physical symptms, like a racing heart and shrtness f breath. Additinally, yu might have sleeplessness, digestive prblems and ther symptms f stress that reduce yur happiness.
If yu want t increase the dds f being happy, dn’t prcrastinate. 40 Similarly, dn’t verlad yur mind, give it a rest and yu will sn ntice yu are happier.
A.Nt resting yur mind.
B.Using yur brain regularly.
C.It is a human weakness t put things ff.
D.At the same time, dn’t feed negative self-talk.
E.Self-talk can tell yu hw healthy yu are emtinally.
F.Additinally, as yur system is nervus physically, yur mind als clses ff a little.
G.Thinking abut many things at nce leads t a feeling f anxiety.
2.【湖南省株洲市2017届高三上学期教学质量检测(一)】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Americans are bsessed(着迷的) with telling their life stries. This phenmenn isn’t simply the prduct f the technlgical wrld. 36 Peple are eager t tell stries and are fascinated by thse f thers. Even at preschl, “sharing time” is a cmmn Mnday-mrning activity where the teenagers will sit in a circle and take turns telling a stry abut smething they did ver the weekend.
37 In many Asian cuntries, talking abut and drawing attentin t neself can be seen as scially inapprpriate. Peple are ften unwilling t share their life stries and d nt encurage thers t d s. But there are als times Asians d share their stries. 38 Asians believe that a persn is largely decided by his r her scial status and relatinships, leaving little reasn t bradcast detailed and revealing persnal stries t establish a unique self.
Irnically, the mre unique Americans strive t be, the greater their need t feel cnnected with thers. In their culture f individuality, relatinships are highly mbile and can be easily frmed r disslved(破裂). Sharing persnal stries brings them clser thrugh the exchange f thughts, feelings and desires. 39 But this mtivatin is nt nearly as strng amng Asians, fr whm scial relatins are generally uncnditinal, bligatry(义不容辞的) and stable, and therefre require little maintenance(维护).
40 American parents encurage children t share their stries and create pprtunities t re-experience the past with children. Asian parents, by cntrast, engage their children in telling persnal stries less frequently. When they d talk abut a child’s experiences, they are nt particularly cncerned with parent-child bnding but tend t fcus n disciplining the child.
A.They tend t fcus mre n uter facts than persnal details.
B.It helps them shape their “selves” and makes them wh they are.
C.Interestingly, this bsessin is nt necessarily shared in ther cultures.
D.Talking abut persnal stries is t cheer peple n with psitive feelings.
E.It cnnects them like many different pints, hlding their sciety tgether.
F.Sharing persnal stries is als an essential part in everyday cnversatins.
G.Parents in America and Asia differ in hw they share memries with children.
3.【辽宁省铁岭市协作体2017届高三上学期第二次联考】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne knws that the Frenchmen are rmantic, the Italians are fashinable and the Germans are serius. Are these just steretypes(刻板印象) r is there really such a thing as natinal character? And if there is, can it affect hw a natin succeed r fail?
At least ne grup f peple is certain that it can. A recent survey f the tp 500 entrepreneurs(企业家) in the UK fund that 70% felt that their effrts were nt appreciated by the British public. Britain is hstile(敌意的) t success, they said. It has a culture f jealusy(嫉妒). 36 Jealusy is smetimes knwn as the “green-eyed” mnster and the UK is its hme.
Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a grup f peple tgether and gave each an imaginary amunt f mney. 37 Thse given a little were given the chance t destry the large amunt f mney given t thers— but at the cst f lsing their wn. Tw thirds f the peple tested agreed t d this.
38 But there is als ppsite evidence. The Organizatin fr Ecnmic Cperatin and Develpment recently reprted that the UK is nw the wrld's furth largest ecnmy. That is nt bad fr peple wh are suppsed t hate success. Peple in the UK als wrk lnger hurs than anyne else in Eurpe. S the British peple are nt lazy, either.
“It is nt really success that the British dislike”, says Carey Cper, a prfessr f management at the University f Manchester Institute f Science and Technlgy. “It’s peple using their success in a way that seems prud r unfair r which separates them frm their rts.”
39 They set ut t d things in their way. They wrk lng hurs. By their wn effrts they becme millinaires. 40 It hardly seems wrth fllwing their example. If they were mre friendly, peple wuld like them mre. And mre peple want t be like them.
A.This seems t prve that the entrepreneurs were right t cmplain.
B.The ne wh wns mst mney in the end is the winner.
C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unlved, unwanted and misunderstd.”
D.It is nt true that British peple are brn jealus f thers` success.
E.Sme were given a little, thers a great deal.
F.But instead f being happy they cmplain that nbdy lves them.
G.Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs wh are the prblem.
4.【四川省成都市2017届高三第一次诊】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Shulder pain is cmmn. The shulder has the mst range f mvement f any part in the bdy. 36 Furthermre, shulder pain smetimes cmes frm ther areas f the bdy. Here are sme tips t help reduce shulder pain.
37 Often, the rt cause f shulder pain is simply yur verding smething. If yur prblem is wrk related, change t a different activity. If the shulder pain is exercise-related, then yu may be wrking ut t aggressively r with bad frm-turn t a persnal trainer fr help.
Ice yur shulder. The applicatin f ice is useful fr almst all acute Injuries. 38 Apply ice fr 10~15 minutes every hur, then reduce the frequency as the pain and swelling becme less strng.
D sme light shulder stretches(拉伸). While standing r sitting, reach arund the frnt f yur bdy and seize the ppsite elbw(肘). 39 Reach behind yur back twards yur shulder and hld it with yur ther hand. Slwly pull n the hand with the painful shulder until yu feel a stretch.
See yur dctr. If yur shulder pain is especially severe, and lng-lasting, what else can yu d? 40 Yur dctr will discuss a treatment plan accrding t yur pain.
A.Seek medical help.
B.Rest yur shulder.
C.Build shulder strength.
D.Cnsider surgery if necessary.
E.That's why it's s likely t suffer frm injury.
F.The cld treatment wrks well when applied t the mst painful shulder.
G.Gently pull n the back f the elbw until yu feel a stretch in the shulder.
5.【湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2017届高三上学期期中考试】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Speaking t Develp Self-cnfidence
Overcming stage fright
Mst peple are nervus abut public speaking. 36 If yu knw that yur tpic is interesting, and that yur material is well rganized, yu have already reduced a majr wrry.
Facial expressins
37 During yur speech try t change yur facial expressins t cnvey the emtins that yu feel. Thrughut yur speech yu need t use expressive facial expressins.
Eye cntact
When yu speak, yu shuld lk yur audience straight in the eye. The idea is t give the impressin that yu are talking t each individual in yur audience. If yu have a large audience, try t lk at peple in the middle f the rm, then slwly lk t the right side f the rm, then t the left side, then back t the center f the rm. 38 This will give the audience the idea that yu are nt interested in yur tpic r in them.
39
Enthusiasm is being lively and shwing yur wn persnal cncern fr yur subject and yur audience. If yu are truly interested in yur tpic, yur delivery is certain t be enthusiastic and lively.
Varying speaking rate
Yur wrds shuld nt be t fast r t slw. If yu speak t slwly yu will bre yur audience. If yu speak t rapidly yu will be difficult t understand. Adapt yur rate t the cntent f yur speech. Fr example, if yu are explaining cmplex infrmatin, slw dwn. 40
A.If yu are nervus, take a few steps t yur right r left while speaking.
B.Smiling befre yu start yur speech shws that yu are nt nervus.
C.The best way t cpe with nervusness is t be really well prepared.
D.If yu are happy r enthusiastic, yu shuld speed up.
E.Dn’t lk at the flr, the ceiling r ut the windw.
F.Speaking with enthusiasm.
G.Inspiring yur audience.高考英语专题练习(八)
阅读填空(测)
答 案
1.FEAGD
2.FCAEG
3.CEAGF
4.EBFGA
5.CBEFD
高考英语专题练习(八)
阅读填空(测)
解 析
1.
39.G根据后一句Thught-verlad results in physical symptms, like a racing heart and shrtness f breath. 可知大脑超负荷运行会带来很多精神上和身体上的问题, 故选G.
40.D根据本文首尾呼应的结构, 再结合第一段yu prcrastinate(拖延), feed negative self-talk, r dn’t rest yur mind, yu lwer yur ptential t create happiness. 这几个问题可知此处少了self-talk, 故答案为D.
2.
37.C考查学生概括段落的主题的能力. 根据文章“In many Asian cuntries, talking abut and drawing attentin t neself can be seen as scially inapprpriate. ”我们可知, 该段落主要是对比美国和亚洲国家的文化差异. 答案中就包含了关键词shared in ther cultures, 所以选C.
38.A考查句子之间的逻辑关系. 根据“Asians believe that a persn is largely decided by his r her scial status and relatinships. ”可知, 在亚洲, 人的社会地位和关系很大程度上决定了个人. 即使分享故事也倾向于一些外在的事实, 而不会过多谈及个人的细节. A 答案的意思就是亚洲人关注是外在的东西, 而不会通过分享个人的细节来塑造独特的自己, 体现了段落的主题和句子的逻辑, 因此选A.
39.E考查句子之间的逻辑关系. 根据文章中“Sharing persnal stries brings them clser thrugh the exchange f thughts…”, 可知关键的信息是bring them clser, 与所提供答案中的hlding their sciety tgether 属于同一个范畴, 因此选E.
40.G考查学生归纳段落主题的能力. 根据文章中“American parents encurage children t share their stries and create pprtunities t re-experience the past with children. Asian parents, ”可知. 该段落围绕美国和亚洲国家的父母和小孩是否经常一起分享彼此的故事, 因此选G.
3.
37.E 根据后一句Thse given a little were given the chance t destry the large amunt f mney given t thers可知答案为E.
4.
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要介绍了一些治疗肩痛的小建议.
39.G 根据前一句reach arund the frnt f yur bdy and seize the ppsite elbw(肘). 可知关键词elbw, 故选G.
40.A 根据后一句Yur dctr will discuss a treatment plan accrding t yur pain. 可知是要你寻求医疗帮助, 故选A.
5.
38.E根据空格上句:如果观众多, 尽力地去看房间的中间. 可知空格处的意思是:不要看地板、天花板和窗外. 故选E.
39.F此空是小标题. 下文讲的内容是Enthusiasm的重要性, 可知F. Speaking with enthusiasm
充满热情地说. 符合题意.
40.D根据上句:如果你解释复杂的信息, 放慢速度. 可知D.If yu are happy r enthusiastic, yu shuld speed up. 如果你高兴或充满热情, 你应该加速. 与之相匹配, 故选D.
高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题08 阅读填空(讲练)(2份打包,解析版+原卷版): 这是一份高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题08 阅读填空(讲练)(2份打包,解析版+原卷版),文件包含高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题08阅读填空讲练解析版doc、高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题08阅读填空讲练原卷版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共25页, 欢迎下载使用。
高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题08 阅读填空(测)(2份打包,解析版+原卷版): 这是一份高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题08 阅读填空(测)(2份打包,解析版+原卷版),文件包含高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题08阅读填空测解析版doc、高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题08阅读填空测原卷版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共27页, 欢迎下载使用。
专题08 阅读填空 2022年英语二轮复习讲 练 测 -测案: 这是一份专题08 阅读填空 2022年英语二轮复习讲 练 测 -测案,文件包含专题08阅读填空2022年英语二轮复习讲•练•测-测案教师版docx、专题08阅读填空2022年英语二轮复习讲•练•测-测案学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共18页, 欢迎下载使用。