黑龙江省肇源县2021中考英语一模试题及答案
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这是一份黑龙江省肇源县2021中考英语一模试题及答案,文件包含2021一模英语参考答案doc、2021一模英语答题卡doc、2021第一次模拟英语试题doc、2021第一次模拟听力试题mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共9页, 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意:
考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
考试时间120分钟。
全卷共分两部分,听力部分25分,笔试部分95分,总分120分
听力(共计25分)
I. Listening(本题共25分,Part One每小题1分,Part Tw每小题2分,Part Three每小题1分)
Part One Chse the right picture accrding t the dialgue yu hear.
( )1. What wuld the by like t eat?
A B C
( ) 2. Which sprt des the man like best ?
A B C
( ) 3. Hw is the weather nw?
A B C
( )4. What are they talking abut ?
A B C
( )5. What is the by ding nw?
A B C
Part Tw Match the best chice frm A t G accrding t the dialgue yu hear.
Part Three Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue r passage yu hear.
听第1段材料,回答第1~2题。
( ) 1.What’s the matter with the wman?
A. She has a cld. B. She has a tthache. C. She has a cugh.
( ) 2. What did the dctr ask her t d?
Stay in hspital. B. Take a rest. C. Take sme medicine.
听第2段材料,回答第3~5 题。
( ) 3. Where were they yesterday evening?
At hme. B. At the cinema. C. At a restaurant .
( ) 4. What time will they start next week?
At 7:30. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:40
( ) 5. Why des the wman ask the man t hld n?
A. Because she will g and meet him.
B. Because she wants t ask him t pay.
C. Because she wants t tell him she will pay.
听第3段材料,回答6~10 小题。
( ) 6. Hw ld was the writer when he began t g t schl?
Six years ld. B. Nine years ld. C.Seven years ld.
( ) 7. Why culdn’t the writer see anything?
A. Because the classrm is t dark.
B. Because the classrm is t small.
C. Because the windws are t high.
( )8. Why did the by next t the writer began t cry?
Because he wanted his father
Because he didn’t want t stay there.
Because he wanted t have breakfast.
( )9. Wh stpped the little by crying?
The writer B. His mther C. The teacher
( )10. Did the writer knw what the teacher said t the little by?
Yes, he did B. N, he didn’t C. We dn’t knw.
笔试 (共计95分)
第一节 选择题(共55分)
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II. Multiple Chice (共15小题,每题1分,共15分)
( )1.Our teacher tld ________ unusual stry t us,and we've never heard ________ stry befre.
A.a;the B.an;a C.an;the D. the; a
( )2.Tday is my little brther's ________ birthday, s I put ________candles in the cake.
A.eight;eight B.eighth;eightC.eight;eighth D. eighth; eighth
( )3.---When I watched the China's 70th Anniversary celebratin n Oct. 1st,I was s ____.
---S was I. It was really ________.
A.excite;excitingB.exciting;excited
C.excited;exciting D.excited;mre exciting
( )4.---I wnder if he ________t a party next week.
---If he ________,I will call yu.
A.will cme;cmesB.cmes;will cme
C.will cme;will cme D.will cme;cme
( )5.---Dr. Zhng Nanshan preferred ________t Wuhan rather than ________at hme safely.
---What a great dctr!
A.t g;t stay B.g;t stayC.t g;stay C.ging;stay
( )6.---In my pinin,we're suppsed t encurage children t play utdrs instead f watching TV.
---________. It will prtect their eyes.
A.I agree with yuB.Yes,please
C.Never mindD.I hpe nt
( )7.There are sme suggestins n hw t ________ a plan t help the pr children t get gd educatin.
A.end up withB.cme up with
C.keep up withD.be busy with
( )8.---On February 7th,peple acrss the cuntry were upset t hear abut the death f Dr. Li Wenliang.
---________ sad news it was!
A.HwB.WhatC.What aD.What an
( )9.Lily refused my invitatin, she had t prepare fr her English speech cmpetitin.
afterB.becauseC.befreD.Althugh
( )10. ---D yu knw where Sara is?
--- I have n idea. Yu _____ ask Linda. She ______ knw.
can; may B. can mustn’t C. culd; wuld D. must, can
( )11.T much water in ur daily life. Everyne shuld save it frm nw n.
A.wastesB.wastedC.is wastedD.was wasted
( )12.---Please tell me .
---I will g t the ancient twn f Yang in Nanning.
A.where are yu ging fr yur hliday
B.where did yu g fr yur hliday
C.where yu are ging fr yur hliday
D.where yu went fr yur hliday
( )13.Daming ______ get up very late. But nw he _____ getting up at 5 ’clck in the early mrning
used t; used t
is used t; is used t
used t; is used t
is used t; used t
( )14. Is there any student ______ wants t brrw this bk?
wh B. whm C. whse D. which
( )15. ---There will be n lessns this afternn. Shall we g t the reading rm tgether?
Nt at all B. That’s right C. That’s a gd idea D. Yes, we will
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III. Clze Test(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选择最佳选项。
Happiness cmes frm what yu believe! Here ges a stry f Jack,a friend f mine. He is a very (16) man. One day I asked him,"Hw d yu keep happy every day?" He (17) . "Every mrning I wake up and say t (18) , 'Jack. yu have tw chices tday. Yu can chse t be happy (19) yu can chse t be unhappy,'I chse t be happy."
Several years later,I(20) that he fell ff building. And I went t the hspital t see him. I asked him what he thught when the (21) happened. "The first thing that appeared in my (22) was my little daughter," Jack answered. "Then, I remembered that I had tw chices:I culd chse t live r I culd chse t (23) . I chse t live." Dctrs and nurses were all arund him. The peratin (手术) went well with him.
Jack is living happily nw,(24)_______t the nurses, the dctrs and als his belief. I have learned frm him that every day we have a (25) abut hw we live,Belief, after all,is everything!
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV. Cmmunicatin(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Chse the sentences frm the bx t cmplete the dialgue. ( There are tw extra sentences)
A:Hell! Zhu Hui,have yu seen the mvie Amazing China(《厉害了,我的国》)?
B:Nt yet.What d yu think f it?
A:(26)
B:I heard it's a dcumentary,but many peple like watching it.(27)
A:It's abut China's achievements ver the last five years.
B:(28)
A:N,55.5% f the audience are 20 t 29 years ld.
B:Really?I can't believe.Anything else?
A:(29)
B:Oh,I'll g t see the film tnight.(30)
A:Ha ha.Yu knw I have seen it.Yu can ask Li Ming t g with yu.He wants t see it.
B:OK.I'll call him later.
A:Have a gd time tnight.
26.______ 27. _______ 28._______ 29.________ 30.________
= 5 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT V. Reading Cmprehensin(共20小题, A、B、C每小题1分,D每小题2分,共25分)
(A)
Yuth Day in China is celebrated every year n 4th May. It was set up by the Gvernment Administratin Cuncil f Peple's Republic f China in December f 1949 t hnr the memry f the May Furth Mvement f 1919.
Yuth Day is t remember the event f May 4th that remains frever in the histry f China. This is nt nly a patritic(爱国的)attitude but als a mvement t fight against feudalism(封建主义).
Yuth Day has a great influence n the develpment f mdern Chinese culture, language,science as well as demcracy(民主). This day als shws the unity and strng will f the Chinese peple t defend their natinalism,independence and determinatin(决心)fr freedm and demcracy.
In a brader sense,it happened in the time when the cuntry was ging thrugh the New Culture Mvement. In memry f the May 4th Mvement, the Chinese gvernment set up this festival t develp the spirit f revlutin. It encurages the yuth t make great changes and t be creative. Several activities are rganized all ver the cuntry in hnr f this day in China such as public gatherings,scial practices, ceremnies fr the yuth, and vlunteer activities.
阅读短文,做出正(T)误(F)判断。
( )31.Yuth Day was set up in 1919.
( )32.Yuth Day was set up t hnr the memry f the May Furth Mvement f 1919.
( )33.Travelling is included in Yuth Day activities in China.
( )34.Yuth Day isn't imprtant in the develpment f mdern Chinese culture.
( )35.The Chinese gvernment encurages the yuth t be creative.
(B)
When yu learn English,yu'll find it nt easy t translate a sentence,wrd by wrd, int Chinese. Take the sentence "Get cld feet." fr example. If yu lk up each wrd in the dictinary,ne at a time,what is yur translatin? It must be a wrng sentence in yur wn language. If yu want t get the right answer,yu need read mre infrmatin r ask yur teacher fr help. Finally,yu can get it﹣"Feel afraid and stay where yu are."
Languages dn't just have different sunds and they are different in many ways. It's imprtant t master the rules fr wrd rder in the study f English,t. If the speakers put wrds in different rders,the listeners may understand the speakers' sentences in different ways. When the rder f wrds in an English sentence is changed,the meaning f the sentence desn't change. Fr example,"I have seen the film already" "I have already seen the film."
But smetimes the meaning f the sentence will change if the rder f wrds in an English sentence is changed. Fr example,"She nly likes apples." "Only she likes apples."
English is a freign language,which is spken by peple all ver the wrld. When yu are learning English,yu must d yur best t get the spirit f the language and use it as the English speaker des.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )36. When we translate an English sentence,what shuld we d?
A. Lk up each wrd in the dictinary and translate it wrd by wrd.
B. Cnnect the meaning f every wrd with Chinese.
C. Try t say anything in Chinese.
D. Read mre infrmatin r ask teachers fr help.
( )37. If the speakers put wrds in different rders,the listeners_______.
A. can master the rules fr wrd rder.
B. can't guess the change.
C. may understand the speakers' sentences in different ways.
D. may nt understand the sunds.
( )38. "She nly likes apples." is________"Only she likes apples."
A. different frm. B. the same as. C. changed by. D. spken by.
( )39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. "Get cld feet." means "Feel afraid and run away."
B. It's easy t master the rules fr wrd rder in the study f English.
C. If the rder f wrds in English sentences is changed,the meaning f the sentence may change.
D. When yu learn English,yu shuldn't get the spirit f the language.
( )40. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A travel magazine. B. A strybk.
C. A language learning website. D. The CD player instructins.
(C)
There have been many great inventins that changed the way we live. The first great inventin was ne that is still very imprtant tday-the wheel.This inventin made it easier t carry heavy things and t travel lng distances.
In the early 1800s the wrld started t change. There was little unknwn land in the wrld. Peple began t wrk t make life better.
In the 19th century,many great inventins were made. Amng them were the cameras and the light bulbs.There were mre great inventins in the early 20th century,such as the helicpters in 1907,mvies with sund in 1910 and jet planes in the 1930s.This was als a time when a new material was first made. Nyln came ut in 1935. It changed the kind f clthes peple wear.
By this time mst peple have had a very gd life. Man has a desire t explre mre.The wrld was knwn t man but the stars were nt.Man began lking fr ways t g int space.Russia made the first step.Since then ther cuntries,including the United States and China,have made their steps int space.
In 1969 man tk his biggest step.An American first walked n the mn.This is certainly just a beginning.New inventins will sme day allw us t d things we have never dreamed f.
( )41.This passage mainly talks abut ________.
why cars were very imprtant
when the light bulb was invented
which cuntry made the first step int space
the prcess(进程)f inventins
( )42.Nyln came ut nearly at the same time as _______.
the helicpter B. the camera C. jet planes D. mvies
( )43._______ made the first step int space.
Russia B. China C. America D. Japan
( )44.What des"a desire"mean in Paragraph 4?
a gd way B. a new inventin C. a strng wish D. a wnderful idea
( )45.Which f the fllwings is NOT true?
The wheel was the first great inventin,but it is nt very imprtant tday.
An American first stepped n the mn.
In the early 1800s there was little unknwn land.
New inventins will change ur lives greatly in the future.
(D)
Mst peple have a place t call hme n Earth. What abut in uter space?The Internatinal Space Statin (ISS) became ur first "hme" in space in 2000. It welcmed its first staff that year,building the way fr 20 years f future research.
"Yu just have this idea that we're all citizens(公民)f nt a cuntry,but f the planet," frmer NASA astrnaut Sctt Kelly tld Nainal Gegriphic abut wrking in ISS. "'We're all in this thing called humanity tgether." Over the past 20 years,the ISS has mainly been used as a science lab,hsting 241 peple frm 19 cuntries,accrding t NASA. They have gne n spacewalks,dne research n hw space influences the human bdy,and even grwn plants in space.
The statin's develpment is als gd fr peple n Earth. Fr example,the statin's water purificatin technlgy has been used in pr areas t prvide clean drinking water. The statin als helps t warn us f natural disasters,such as earthquakes.
Hwever,after being ur hme in space fr ver 7,000 days,the statin is starting t get ld.It has let ut air a few times. Scientists think that the statin can keep wrking until 2024. After that, scientists will bring it dwn t Earth.It is believed that Earth's air will burn up mst f the statin. Other remains will fall int the Pacific Ocean.
In the future,space will be hme t mre statins like the ISS. NASA is building a space statin that is smaller than the ISS near the mn.Als,China will have its wn space statin up and running in 2022
( )46. What d we knw frm Sctt Kelly's wrds in Paragraph 2?
A. They wrk n humanity n the ISS.
B. Anyne can cme t the ISS.
C. The wrk dne n the ISS is fr all humans.
D.Their lives n the ISS were difficult.
( )47. What haven't the astrnauts dne while at the ISS?
Learnt hw space influences the human bdy
Gne n spacewalks
C. hsted 241 peple frm 91cuntries.
D. Grwn plants.
( )48. Paragraph 4 explains .
A.what peple at the ISS have dne
B. what will happen after being ur hme in space fr ver 7000 years
C. wh visited the ISS ver the years
D. hw the astrnauts live n the ISS
( )49. Where will be ther remains?
A. It will fall int the Pacific Ocean.
B. It will be brught back t Earth.
C. It will be left in uter space frever.
D. It will sn burn up in space.
( )50. Frm the last paragraph,we knw that .
A. building a space statin takes a lng time
B. it'll be easier t g t space in the future
C. China will send astrnauts t the ISS
D. there will be mre space statins in space
非选择题 (共40分)
= 6 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VI. Vcabulary (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Cmplete the sentences with prper frms f the wrds given.
Mre and mre peple in China are (use)Tik Tk(抖音).
Li Ziqi, tgether with her grandma, (live)a happy and peaceful life.
There's n dubt that a smart phne is a (help)inventin.
The wrld﹣wide disease lets us knw the (imprtant) f health.
We d nt want a trade war,but we are nt afraid f (fight).
Chinese is (wide) spken in many cuntries. I'm prud f that as a Chinese.
Unluckily,sme (her) lst their lives during the epidemic(流行性疾病).
One ______(three) f the land is cvered with frests.
We stayed here fr tw days and then we _____ (g) t Hllywd.
It’s difficult ________ (stp)bys playing cmputer games.
= 7 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VII. Reading Cmprehensin (共10小题,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分,共15分)
(A)
Fill in each blank with a prper wrd with the help f the first letter.
Because f the COVID﹣19,many peple have t stay at hme fr lng perids f time. This has given peple mre free time t learn new skills and find different ways t make 61t_______ jyful. With sme mbile apps,things like singing,62.l________ t ck and rdering fd can be dne
Befre,yung peple wuld g utside and meet friends at karake bars. Nw,friends can meet and sing n the mbile karake app Changba. "The Changba app nt nly gives me the chance t sing whatever like at hme,but 63.a_______lets me keep in tuch with friends by sharing ur sngs," said an app user.
Sme peple have als taken up cking as a new hbby. Thanks t apps like Xiachufang and E-ck,yu dn't need t attend schl t learn 64.h_____ t ck. These apps allw users t lk up different recipes(菜谱) and t share their wrk with thers. "Using this app,I have learned many new and healthy dishes," an app user shared his feeling n the app's website.
Surely,during the special time,these apps have 65.______ up a whle new wrld f chances fr peple f all ages and backgrunds.
61.t_________ 62. l_________ 63. a__________ 64. h_________ 65. _________
(B)
If yu have nt been t Mrcc,I advise yu t put it n yur list.Yu will nt be disappinted.Africa ffers a wrld cmpletely different frm that f Eurpe.Prducts are cheap but the quality is gd.The fruits and vegetables are fresh and the meat can't cme any fresher.
I was lucky enugh t be able t spend five days there during my hlidays.We stayed in a beautiful htel which cst five eurs(欧元) a night with free breakfast.As is traditinal in Mrcc,we were supplied with many free cups f tea as well. There yu culd d ckery classes,sunbathe n the rf and eat the delicius lcal fds.
During ur stay we decided t visit the Sahara.It was a lng drive and ride f mre than ten hurs. We travelled thrugh the muntains and rund the big crners.After nine hurs and many breaks we arrived at the muth f the Sahara.Then we tk a camel ride fr an hur t ur camp.we were welcmed by a rich meal and a heartwarming bnfire(篝火) with music.It was a wnderful way t knw abut life in the desert.
Hwever,t ur surprise,thse nmads(游牧民) culd use their wn mbile phnes in the Sahara desert! They slept under the stars even thugh it was very cld at night! Hwever,ur tents were very big and quite cmfrtable.We were very lucky t see shting stars there.
This was prbably the best experience f my life.And I wuld encurage anyne else t experience this adventure!
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.
Hw lng did the authr stay in Mrcc?
_____________________________________________________________________
What free service culd the authr get when he lived in a htel in Mrcc?
_____________________________________________________________________
Hw did the nmads welcme them after taking a camel ride fr an hur t ur camp?
_____________________________________________________________________
What was the authr surprised at?
_____________________________________________________________________
Where did thse nmads sleep?
_____________________________________________________________________
= 8 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VIII. Writing (本题共2小题,A题5分,B题10分,共15分)
(A)
作为中学生我们应该倡导节约,抵制浪费。根据提示写出五句话。
步行或骑自行车上学。
离开教室要关灯。
在食堂或者饭店吃饭不要浪费。
不要使用纸杯
不要浪费水
要求使用建议的句式:We shuld d sth ; It’s necessary t ; dn’t d sth ; we’d better d sth 等等
71.__________________________________________________________
72.__________________________________________________________
73.__________________________________________________________
74.__________________________________________________________
75.__________________________________________________________
(B)
面对新冠肺炎,人们开始重新审视自己的生活。会工作、会学习、会运动、会娱乐就会生活。而良好的运动习惯,就是生活的重要组成部分。学校英语社团以"运动让我健康、自信"为主题,面向全校征文。请你根据以下内容要点,写一篇英语短文,参与此次征文活动,分享你好的运动习惯及其带来的好处。
1)每天早晨六点半起床、做操,下午放学后跑步;
2)骑车或走路上学;
3)积极参加体育课,周末与朋友打球;
4)运动给你带来的益处。
注意:
1)词数80左右,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数;
2)内容合理,要点齐全,句子和篇章结构正确连贯,书写规范;
3)文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
Everybdy,men r wmen,yung r ld,shuld have a gd habit f ding sprts. And I spend a lt f time n sprts every day._____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
------------------------------------ 装--------------------------------------- 订 ----------------------------------------------线 ---------------------------------------------------
学 校
考 号
姓 名
( )1. Where are yu ging?
( )2. Wh are yu ging with?
( )3. Hw many peple are there tgether?
( )4. Where are yu ging t sleep?
( )5. Will yu able t call me?
Three peple.
Fifteen peple.
Susan and Dave are cming with me, and we’ll jin a grup
Yes, I’ll take my mbile phne.
We’re taking tents t sleep.
We’re ging climbing in the muntains.
We’re ging t seaside.
( )16. A. tall
B. happy
C. heavy
D. hand
( )17. A. answered
B. tld
C. decided
D. shuted
( )18. A. himself
B. yurself
C.herself
D. myself
( )19. A. but
B. and
C.r
D. s
( )20. A. am tld
B. was tld
C. am telling
D. was telling
( )21. A. accident
B. fire
C. earthquake
D. sandstrm
( )22. A. eyes
B. hands
C.mind
D. ears
( )23. A.run
B. lie
C. say
D. die
( )24. A.thank
B. thankful
C.thanks
D. thank yu
( )25. A. chice
B. idea
C. methd
D.way
And the film has caused a patritic fever(爱国热) recently.
B.Wh is the directr?
C.I think it's fantastic.
D.I guess the ld peple like it better,right?
E.Hw can I get there?
F.What is it abut?
G.Wuld yu like t g with me?
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