广东省深圳市福田区2020-2021学年七年级下学期（期中考）试题及答案

这是一份广东省深圳市福田区2020-2021学年七年级下学期（期中考）试题及答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：
2020-2021 学年度福田区第二学期期中考试
初一年级英语试卷

答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
全卷共 8 页，考试时间 70 分钟，满分 75 分。

第一部分 选择题（50 分）
I . 完形填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
On September 1, the first day f the schl year, many parents were waiting utside f the schl gates t pick up their children frm schl. As my parents were 1 their wrk, I tk up the respnsibility t pick up my little brther frm schl as I usually did.
When I was waiting fr my brther, I saw him carry a bag and run ut f the schl. Then I waved t him. He saw me, but did nt cme t me. Instead, he went t the
2 nearby. I was curius(好奇的) but wrried, s I 3 . I saw him take ut the 20 yuan that my father gave him in the mrning t buy a laf f bread and a cartn f milk. I thught that he must be 4 , s I waited. Unexpectedly, my brther went ut frm the stre and ran t the ther side f the schl gate. When I was ging t
blame him fr running s fast, I saw that he gave the fd t a(an) 5 lady wh
was cleaning the schl gate. Suddenly, I understd the case. I watched in silence and smiled.
Sn came Teachers’ Day. Students usually buy flwers fr the teachers t thank them fr their teaching. _ 6 , my brther came int my rm and said: “Sister, can yu guess what happened t me tday?” I was interested and asked what happened t him. He said with a 7 face with his small eyes narrwing int a line: “That aged lady helped me tday! I frgt t bring the flwers tday, s I went t the schl empty- handed. Several days earlier, I helped an aged lady, and tday she gave me sme
8 and asked me t give them t my teacher. The teacher was pleased and gave me a candy.”
My brther was 9 _ and shwed me the candy. At that mment, I lked at him with pleasure and thught: We must be kind, grateful, and try what we can t help thers when they are 10 ; similarly, if thers help us, we shuld als be grateful.
II 阅读理解（40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分）
A
The Asian elephant is the largest land animal n the Asian cntinent. They live in frest and grassland in 13 different cuntries in Suth and Sutheast Asia.
Asian elephants are very sciable. They usually frm grups f six t seven related females(雌性) that are led by the ldest female, the matriarch. Like African elephants, these grups smetimes jin thers t frm larger grups, althugh these grups are relatively shrt-lived. Asian elephants’ sizes are much smaller than thse f elephants in Africa.
Mre than tw-thirds f an Asian elephant's day may be spent feeding n grasses, but it als eats large amunts f tree bark, rts, leaves, and small stems. Cultivated crps such as bananas, rice, and sugarcane are their favrite fds. Elephants are always clse t a surce f fresh water because they need t drink at least nce a day.
In Asia, humans have been clse t elephants ver many centuries, and elephants have becme imprtant cultural icns in sme cuntries. Elephants have been kept by the Thai Ryal（皇家的） Family fr hundreds f years. They are ften used in ryal ceremnies(仪式), where they are kitted ut in clurful utfits and smetimes painted. White elephants have ryal status and are seen as being very lucky. In the past, all white elephants were given t the King.
Where d Asian elephant live?
A. In Suthwest AsiaB. In Suth and Sutheast Asia
C. In Suthwest AfricaD. In Suth and Sutheast Africa
What des the underlined wrd “matriarch” mean?
A. female runnerB. female walker
C. female headD. female ft
What des an Asian elephant eat mst in its daily life?
A. grassesB. tree rtsC. bananasD. rice
1.A. happy with
B. angry with
C. busy with
D. careful with
2.A. schl
B. gate
C. restaurant
D. stre
3.A. shuted
B. jumped
C. fllwed
D. ran
4.A. hungry
B. thirsty
C. sick
D. awaken
5.A. yung
B. ugly
C. aged
D. beautiful
6.A. In the mrning
B. In the afternn
C. In the evening
D. At midnight
7.A. smiling
B. crying
C. dancing
D. mving
8.A. candies
B. flwers
C. fd
D. milk
9.A. excited
B. disappinted
C. surprised
D. afraid
10. A. in danger
B. in truble
C. in hspital
D. in prisn
What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
Asian elephants are imprtant culture icns in India.
Peple in Thailand can keep elephants easily.
Elephants seldm appear in Thai Ry Family ceremnies.
The King f Thailand likes white elephants.
What is the best title fr this passage?
A. The Asian ElephantB. The Largest Animal
C. Save the ElephantsD. Ryal Ceremnies
B
T mark this year’s Natinal Tree Planting Day, which fell n Friday, many schls in the city held tree planting events t help their students learn the imprtance f trees and envirnmental prtectin.
On March 10, 100 seventh graders frm Shenzhen Freign Languages Schl (SFLS) visited the Xiantng Sprts Park n Wutng Muntain and planted 100 evergreen magnlia (Michelia maudiae) trees there. The trees frmed a grve(小树林) which was given the name “Yuli Grve”.
Ouyang Aixia, executive principal f the junir high campus f the Shenzhen Freign Languages Schl, said at the ceremny that the name “Yuli” refers t the prcess（过程） f learning and understanding etiquette, and that the schl hpes all f its students can becme plite and gentle peple in additin t achieving academic success.
He added that planting 100 trees this year f the 100th anniversary f the Cmmunist Party f China is als a way the schl expresses its best wishes t the Party and the cuntry.
Nanhai Primary Schl in Nanshan District, tgether with the Dengliang Cmmunity, rganized a tree planting event n Tree Planting Day n March 12.
The event began with a student representative intrducing t all students via the campus radi the histry f the Natinal Tree Planting Day and the rle trees play in envirnmental prtectin.
Students f each class then put up a bard printed with an envirnmental prtectin- themed slgan created by the students n a tree n the campus, and made a prmise t raise the trees tgether.
After that, students f class 7, grade 3 frmed grups f tw and planted trees n the campus under the guidance f the schl plantsman.
On which day did the 100 seventh graders plant 100 evergreen magnlia trees?
A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
SFLS planted trees t express its best wishes t Shenzhen n March 10.
Nanhai Primary Schl als rganized a tree planting event n March 10.
A student representative put up a bard n a tree n the campus.
Students frm grade 3 planted trees under the guidance f the schl plantsman.
What des the underlined wrd “etiquette” mean?
A. mannerB. studyC. ruleD. prblem
What is the best title fr this passage?
Natinal Tree Planting Day
Tree Planting Events Held by Schls
Students’ Campus Activities
Envirnmental Prtectin frm Students
Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A. NewspaperB. MagazineC. Schl psterD. Travel guide
C
BEIJING, March 14 (Xinhua) -- China has cmpleted feasibility studies f the furth stage f its lunar（月球的） explratin prgram and is expected t build an internatinal lunar research statin n the mn's suth ple in the future, said Wu Weiren, the chief designer f China's lunar explratin prgram.
In an interview with China Space News, Wu said that three missins are planned fr the furth stage f the lunar explratin prgram. The prgram includes taking back lunar samples frm the suth ple by Chang'e-6, a detailed survey f the mn's suth ple resurces by Chang'e-7, and the testing f key technlgies in preparatin fr the cnstructin(建设) f the lunar research statin by Chang'e-8.
Wu explained that there may be a plar day and night n the mn's suth ple, like
Earth's nrth and suth ples. The mn's rtatin perid is equal t its revlutin perid, bth f which are 28 days. Therefre, there may be mre than 180 cnsecutive
（连续的） days f light n the mn's suth ple, which wuld be highly cnvenient fr astrnauts carrying ut scientific research.
On Tuesday, China and Russia signed a memrandum f understanding (MOU) t build an internatinal scientific research statin n the mn.
Wu said that within the MOU framewrk, China and Russia wuld use their experience in space science, research and develpment, and their space equipment and technlgy. The tw cuntries will jintly make a radmap fr the cnstructin f an internatinal lunar research statin, carrying ut clse cperatin in the planning, demnstratin, design, develpment, implementatin and peratin f the prject, Wu nted.
What CAN’T we learn frm Para 1?
This passage is a news reprt frm Beijing n March 14.
China is wrking n a lunar explratin prgram.
China has built an internatinal lunar research statin.
Wu Weiren is the chief designer f China's lunar explratin prgram.
Which is NOT the missin f the furth stage f lunar explratin prgram?
Taking back lunar samples frm the suth ple by Chang'e-6.
A detailed survey f the mn's suth ple resurces by Chang'e-7.
The testing f key technlgies by Chang’e-8.
Cnstructing the lunar research statin by Chang'e-8.
Why it wuld be highly cnvenient fr the astrnauts t carry ut scientific research?
There may be a plar day and night n the mn's suth ple.
The mn's rtatin perid is equal t its revlutin perid.
Bth the mn’s rtatin and its revlutin perid are 28 days.
There may be ver 180 cnsecutive days f light n the mn's suth ple.
What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
Russia helped China t cmplete the third stage f its lunar explratin prgram.
Russia will give China its space equipment and technlgy fr free.
China will cnstruct an internatinal lunar research with America.
Chinese astrnauts and Russian astrnauts will jintly use a lunar research statin.
On which page f a newspaper, can we read this passage?
A. CultureB. TechnlgyC. PepleD. Business
第二节 阅读填空
When yu feel lnely, yu can play sprts.
Maybe if yu buy smething new, yu’ll feel better.
Lneliness is ne f the wrst experiences in ur life.
When yu find yu have nthing t d, lneliness may cme.
When yu have friends t play with yu, lneliness may be far frm yu.
During that time yu’ll feel just like lneliness is far frm yu.
请阅读全文，并从下列方块里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）
Smetimes peple may feel lnely when they’re alne. 26 Therefre, we shuld find ways t deal with the prblem. Here are sme suggestins.
One f the greatest ways nt t be lnely is t d smething all the time. _27 Giving yurself smething t d is a gd way t pass time. Yu can d husewrk, such as cleaning, washing and cking. It can als be fun.
Make a plan fr yur wrk. And yu’ll have mre time and energy t d many ther things that yu like t d. In that way, yu’ll use yur time well and enjy yur life.
28 Playing sprts can raise yur spirits. It is a gd way t help yu nt t be lnely.
29 After yu see many clrful things in stres, yur feeling will imprve a little.
If yu have a gd rest, yu may dream f smething nice. 30 Believe in yurself, and yu are sure t find ways t get ver lneliness.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料 A 到 F 介绍、描述了一些情况，在 31-35 中为它们匹配最合适的信息，将其标号填入题前括号内。
I fund a cat in my backyard arund Wd Street n May 11th. It’s a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Stephen Green at 9503341.
A wunded dg was fund at the crner f my huse at Millplain n April 30th, 2020. She has white frnt legs and big ears. Please call me at 9108846.
A white dg was fund in ur yard playing with ur dg n March 23rd, 2020. She is a lvely big dg. There seems smething wrng with ne f the legs. Call Mr. Jrdn at 8024156.
Our kids fund a cat clse t ur huse at SW Alexander Street. It’s a black cat. It’s ld and thin. Please call Larry Bird at 7768585.
I fund a dg at Mlalla Area n June 5th, 2020. It’s a small black dg, abut 2 years ld. Please call Ben Jhnsn at 7058864.
A baby dg was fund arund Kauffman Street. It’s abut 3-5 mnths ld. She has green eyes and a pink nse. Please call Mrris at 9019968.
() 31. Animal LOST 5/23/ 2020
A black cat, ld and thin. He’s abut 14 years ld. Our children have grwn up with him and he is part f ur family. If yu see him, please call us right away.
Psted by: Debbie 6424111.
() 32. Animal LOST6 /25 / 2020
Medium shrt haired, all black, abut tw years ld, ears standing up, a very sweet
dg.
Psted by: Perry 3480542
() 33. Animal LOST5 / 4 2020
A dg, 3 mnths ld. She is brwn with white hairs n her chest. Her eyes are greenish clured. Her nse is pink.
Psted by: Selina 3405442
() 34. Animal LOST4/ 30 /2020
She has big ears and white chest with white frnt legs. She is a small dg and weighs abut 6 punds. One f her frnt legs gt hurt, s she walks with difficulties.
Psted by: Hebe 3607734
() 35. Animal LOST5/ 11/ 2020
Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-ld cat. She has tw big eyes and they are bright green.
Psted by: Ella 2407131
第二部分 非选择题（25 分）
语法填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
James, a by f 12, was in the car with his mther, father, little sister Rse and little brther Mark. Suddenly, his father drve int a big stne. The family’s car fell dwn a hill int a river 36. went upside dwn.
James swam 37. a brken windw and gt ut f the water. Then he saw the rest f his family were still in the car – in the water. He tk a deep 38. （breathe） and swam back t save them. James mved Mark t a safe place and then swam back t get Rse, wh was still inside the car. James had t lk fr her seatbelt because he culd nt see anything. He tk 39. seatbelt ff, and then went up fr air. 40. （final）, he went back t pull her ut f the car. In the end, the whle family was saved. James’s father was badly hurt in the accident and was taken t a nearby hspital.
James’s mther Betty tld CNN: “When I 41._ (wake) up and lked arund, I saw my husband 42. (lie) n the river bank. The car was under the river. All my children were in the car. I thught they were 43. (die).Then I saw James cme up ut f the water like a dlphin, and I culd see that 44. (his) had Mark. I shuted acrss the river, “I’m s prud f yu.”
James said: “I didn’t think abut it and nly knew I had t get them ut. I was frightened, but it 45. (be) all happening s quickly, and I didn’t really think abut the danger.”
书面表达（15 分）
假如你是鹏城中学的李明同学，你正在参加一个国际夏令营。现在，你要写一篇英文演讲稿，向夏令营的朋友们介绍深圳这座城市，具体要点如下：
深圳位于中国的南部，是一座依山傍海的城市。
深圳是一座年青的城市，只有 41 年的历史。不过，它以很快的速度发展。它以高科技企业闻名于世。
深圳的名胜（至少写出两个）。
…
要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确
2. 80 词以上，可适当发挥，短文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
hi-tech cmpany 高科技企业
Dear friends,
I am Li Ming, a student frm Pengcheng Middle Schl. Tday, I wuld like t intrduce my hmetwn, Shenzhen, China, t yu.
Thank yu fr yur listening!
2020-2021 学年第二学期期中考试初一英语试题参考答案
选择题（50分）
1-10 CDCACCABAB
11-25 BCADAADABACDDDB
26-35 CDABFDEFBA
非选择题（25 分）
III 评分标准：每小题 1 分，大小写错误扣 0.5 分，其他错误不得分。
IV
Dear friends,
I am Li Ming, a student frm Pengcheng Middle Schl. Tday, I wuld like t intrduce my hmetwn, Shenzhen, China, t yu.
Shenzhen is in Suthern China. It is a beautiful city with muntains and casts. Shenzhen is a yung city with a histry f nly 41 years. Hwever, it develps at a high speed. And it is famus fr its hi-tech cmpanies like Huawei and Tencent.
There are many places f interest in Shenzhen. Yu can g t Huaqiang Nrth if yu like g shpping. There yu can buy many electrnic prducts with gd quality at a lw price. If yu like t g swimming, Dameisha Beach Park by the sea is the perfect place fr yu. The park is s attractive that millins f turists g there every year. Besides, it is free f charge.
Shenzhen has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit Shenzhen? Thank yu fr yur listening!
评分标准
一档：13-15 分所列信息全写上，无语法、结构、拼写错误，语言流畅，内容衔接合理。二档：10-12 分 所列信息全写上，有一些语法、结构、拼写错误，语言较连贯，内容衔接较合理。
三档：7-9 分漏写一个信息，有不少语法、结构、拼写错误，语言不连贯，内容有重复。四档：4-6 分漏写二个信息，有不少语法、结构、拼写错误，语言不连贯，内容有重复。五档：0-3 分 看不出明显的信息，有较多语法、结构、拼写错误，语言不连贯，内容有重复。
36. and
37. thrugh
38. breath
39. the
40. Finally
41. wke
42. lying
43. dead
44. he
45. was