2021徐州中考模拟4

这是一份2021徐州中考模拟4，共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Which picture tells us it is imprtant t plant mre trees?
A．B．C．D．
2．— Tm, what are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
— I am ging t be ________ because I think it is exciting t play a rle in a mvie.
A．a piltB．an actrC．a pianistD．an engineer
3．—Culd yu tell me mre abut Chinese _____, Mr. Li?
—Sure. Fr example, yu’d better nt have yur hair cut during the Spring Festival mnth.
A．traditinsB．servicesC．symblsD．hlidays
4．—Excuse me, can I park in the Yuth Street?
—I'm srry. Yu can park n _______ side f the street r yu'll be fined.
A．bthB．eitherC．neitherD．nne
5．—Is this yur wallet, Mike?
—Yes. it is _______ .
A．myB．mineC．hisD．him
6．A: Is Jim cming by train?
B: I’m nt sure. He _______ drive his car.
A．mustB．mayC．needD．shuld
7．— ________ did the earthquake last?
— Fr tw minutes.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw lngC．Hw manyD．Hw much
8．There will be mre bamb in the nature park t _____ the pandas.
A．feedB．hurtC．develpD．catch
9．—Did yu hear the strange nise next dr arund 9 ’clck last night?
— N, I ________my favurite film in my bedrm.
A．watchB．watchedC．am watchingD．was watching
10．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing n February 2, 2022.
A．is heldB．will be heldC．was heldD．are hld
11．—Manager, all the machines________ just nw!
—What? Call the engineer at nce!
A．brke dwnB．calmed dwnC．came dwnD．wrte dwn
12．—Hell, Mary. I heard yu went t Disneyland with yur family last mnth.
—Yes, it’s really _______. We had a great time there.
A．cmmnB．bringC．fantasticD．dangerus
13．They will nt finish the wrk n time ________they wrk tgether.
A．whileB．unlessC．afterD．because
14．”The gas explsin left seven peple missing.” The sentence structure is “________”.
A．S+V+DOB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+PD．S+V+DO+OC
15．— We are a teenager’s parents. Smetimes we wnder_______.
— Lve and understanding, I think.
A．what des my daughter need mst
B．what my daughter needs mst
C．why des my daughter gets stressed very ften
D．why my daughter gets stressed very ften
二．完形填空（每题1分，共15小题，满分15分）
“A bird with a brken wing will never fly as high.” I’m sure that Jhn wuld agree with this saying, 16 he felt this way almst every day in schl.
By high schl, Jhn was the mst famus 17 in his twn. He was always absent, didn’t answer questins and gt int 18 . He had failed almst every exam by the time he entered his senir year, yet was passed n each year t a higher grade level. Teachers didn’t want t 19 him again the fllwing year. Jhn was mving n, but definitely nt mving 20 .
I met Jhn fr the first time at a weekend leadership training prgram since Jhn was ne f 405 students wh signed up. At the start f the training, Jhn was just standing 21 the circle f students, against the back wall. He didn’t 22 jin the discussin grups. But slwly, the interactive games 23 him in.
The ice really melted (融化) when the grups started building a list f psitive and negative things that had ccurred at schl that year. Jhn 24 sme great ideas n thse situatins. The ther students in Jhn’s grup 25 his pinin. All f a sudden Jhn felt like a 26 f the grup, and befre lng he was 27 like a leader. By the end f the training, he had jined the Hmeless Prject team. The ther students n the team were impressed with his passinate cncern and ideas. They 28 elected Jhn chairman f the team.
Jhn started shwing up at schl every day and answered questins frm teachers fr the first time. He led a secnd prject 29 300 blankets and 1,000 pairs f shes fr the hmeless shelter.
A bird with a brken wing nly needs 30 . Once healed, it can fly higher than the rest.
16．A．ifB．untilC．asD．thugh
17．A．strytellerB．trublemakerC．dream-seekerD．peace-lver
18．A．fightsB．debtC．difficultiesD．wrk
19．A．lveB．petC．haveD．fllw
20．A．inB．upC．awayD．back
21．A．arundB．ntC．amngD．utside
22．A．hurriedlyB．easilyC．happilyD．warmly
23．A．drewB．ledC．sentD．put
24．A．changedB．expressedC．reservedD．nticed
25．A．refusedB．ignredC．welcmedD．gathered
26．A．funderB．heartC．leaderD．part
27．A．dressedB．treatedC．brnD．shaped
28．A．stillB．againC．hardlyD．even
29．A．buyingB．cllectingC．dnatingD．making
30．A．raisingB．feedingC．mendingD．dnating
三．阅读理解（每题2分，共15小题，满分30分）
A
April Ht @NOBEL BOOK STORE SALE
T celebrate ur 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!
Amazing events in ur birthday mnth:
Spend ver $50 and get a chance t win a $10 gift card.
Spend ver $100 and get a chance t win prizes, frm Nbel membership, e-dictinary t cncert tickets!
31．_________ will help yu knw mre abut the mst ppular bks this year.
A．Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C．David KhD．Kate White
32. If yu spend $ 65, yu will get a chance t win _________.
A．an e-dictinary B. a $10 gift card C. Nbel membershipD．a cncert ticket
33.The main purpse f the advertisement is t _________.
A．find excellent writer B．attract mre bk buyers
C．celebrate Children's Day D．intrduce new reading curses

B
A lt f peple drink bttled water in the wrld. A water bttle ffers great cnvenience. It can be bught almst anywhere, carried arund fr a while, and then thrwn away.
The influence f bttled water n the envirnment, hwever, is very big. Abut 2.7 millin tns f plastic is turned int bttles which are nly used nce each year. This requires a lt f il and water. It als prduces greenhuse gases. Bttled water is ften carried fr lng distances t reach peple wh buy it. This uses even mre fssil fuels(化石燃料) and creates mre pllutin. Althugh the bttles can be recycled, nly small parts f them are. The United States nly recycles abut 23 percent. The rest are part f a grwing waste prblem.
Cnvenience isn't the nly reasn fr bttled water t becme ppular. Many peple believe that it must be cleaner and healthier than tap water frm public water systems. But this is nt true. In develped cuntries such as the United States and sme cuntries in Eurpe, laws abut safe water are ften stricter fr tap water than fr bttled water.
It may cme as a surprise that nearly 40 percent f the water bttled in the United States starts frm tap water. Befre bttling, sme cmpanies filter(过滤)it, and they might add sme things fr taste. What's mre, bttled water can cst frm 240 t 10, 000 times mre than tap water.
“Back t the tap" activities start arund the wrld, In rder t save mney, use fewer resurces, and create less waste, they supprt using tap water and reusable bttles rather than bttled water. San Francisc and ther cities acrss the United States n lnger allw their gvernment departments t buy Many bttled water cmpanies are trying t imprve, t. They have reduced the use f plastic in their bttles.
34. What's the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A．The difficulty f transprting the bttles
B．The advantages f bttled water
C．The ways t prduce bttled water
D．The prblem caused by bttled water
35．Why is bttled water ppular?
A．Because peple think it is the water frm nature
B．Because peple think it is cnvenient and safe
C．Because peple think it is cheaper than tap water
D．Because peple think it can prevent illnesses
36．Which f the fllwing is ne f the "Back t the tap" activities?
A．Frbid prducing the bttled water
B．Supprt using tap water and reusable bttles
C．Use many resurces and create much waste
D．Use many resurces and create little waste
C
Friendships between Americans can be clse and real, yet disappear sn. They dn't feel hurt. If the same tw peple meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult fr us Chinese t understand. Friendships between us develp mre slwly but may becme lifelng feelings, develping deeply int bth families.
There is anther difficult pint fr us t understand. Althugh Americans treat friends warmly in their persnal everyday lives, they dn't shw their pliteness t them if it needs a great deal f time. But in China, we are usually generus with ur time. We, as hsts, will appear at an airprt even in the middle f the night t meet a friend. We may take a day ff frm ur wrk t act as guides t ur friends. It is ppsite in America. Americans cannt manage the time t d lts f things with a visitr. They will prbably expect the visitrs t get themselves frm the airprt t the htels. And they expect the visitrs will phne them frm there. Once the visitrs arrive at their hmes the welcme will be full, warm and real.
Fr Americans, it is ften cnsidered mre friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t restaurants, except fr business things. Americans are ready t receive us freigners at their hmes and share their hlidays, and their hme life. S accept their hspitality (好客) at hme and enjy yur visit in America!
37．Why wuldn't Americans meet yu at the airprt when yu visit them?
A．Because they dn't treat yu as their friend.
B．Because they think it's a lng distance t g.
C．Because Americans can nt manage the time t d lts f things with a visitr.
D．Because they think there's n need t d s as yu can find the way.
38．Which f the fllwing is the typical way f American hspitality?
A．Treating friends at hme. B．Taking days ff t be with friends.
C．Meeting friends at the airprt at midnight.D．Sharing everything they have.
39．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Americans are always generus with their time.
B．Americans dn't feel hurt if their friendships disappear.
C．Chinese friendships develp mre slwly but will never disappear.
D．Chinese friendships are mre sincere than American friendships.
40．What's the main idea f the passage?
A．Differences between Americans and Chinese.
B．What yu shuld d if yu visit an American friend.
C．Why Chinese can't understand American friendship.
D．What the typical American friendship is like.
D
Mst f us prbably live withut vegetables, but a wrld withut chclate? Nw that wuld be hard! Accrding t chclate makers it culd happen if we dn’t act sn.
There are tw main causes f the chclate shrtage—chclate’s grwing ppularity and less prductin f cca, the plant frm which chclate is made. With mre and mre peple in India and China lving chclate, nt much can be dne abut the first cause.
Therefre, the nly thing we can d is t increase cca prductin. Hwever, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivry Cast and Ghana, the wrld’s largest prducers, have reduced cca prductin by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s wrse, many cca farmers in Africa and ther cca-prducing cuntries like Indnesia and Venezuela are changing t easier-t-grw crps such as crn r rubber. This way, the farmers can make mre mney.
T prevent mre farmers frm changing, researchers at the newly pened Internatinal Cca Cntrl Centre, in the UK, are trying t create new cca plants that are strnger and faster grwing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe t grw. This takes a lng time.
First, each new plant is stred at the Cntrl Centre fr six mnths t make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested fr anther tw years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent t farmers in West Africa r wherever else they are needed.
T create new strnger types f cca, scientists at the Centre are cmbining the best parts frm different cca plants. Thugh the wrld is facing a serius chclate shrtage, there is nw hpe!
41．The first paragraph tells us that______.
A．chclate is healthier than vegetables
B．the wrld culd sn be withut chclate
C．peple lve vegetables mre than chclate
D．it’s nt necessary t eat s much chclate
42．In which cuntries has chclate becme mre ppular in recent years?
A．Venezuela and Indnesia. B．Ivry Cast and Ghana.
C．Indnesia and China. D．China and India.
43．Cca farmers are chsing t grw rubber and crn because these crps______.
A．can make them mre mney
B．need less rain t grw
C．can be planted mre times each year
D．are nt damaged by plant diseases
44．Hw lng des it take scientists at the Centre t make sure a cca plant is safe t grw?
A．6 mnths. B.12 mnths.C.24 mnths D.30 mnths.
45．What is ne f the purpses f the Cca Cntrl Centre?
A．T intrduce cca prductin t mre cuntries.
B．T prvide mre chclate fr British peple.
C．T prduce strnger types f cca plants.
D．T make sure that cca is healthy t eat.

四：词汇运用 （每题1分，共15小题，共15分）
从方框中选择合适的单词或词组，有一个单词或词组是多余的。
prmise, can’t wait t, frties, weight, chice, brke ut ,
46.Xuzhu Metr Line3 is ging t run in June,2021, I ________take it.
47.Beacuse Wrld War II_______, Anna Frank with her family was frced t leave German.
48.Kate ,yu eat t much! Dn’t yu care abut yur ________.
49.My father has made a __________t buy me a cmputer when I finish schl.
50.The girl’s father really lks like her elder brther thugh he is in his _______.
B）用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Did yu knw that tea, the mst ppular drink in the wrld (after water), 51 (invent) by accident? Many peple believe that tea was first drunk abut 5,000 years ag. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nng was the first 52 (discver) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nng was biling drinking water ver an pen fire. Sme 53 (leaf) frm a tea plant fell int the water and remained there fr sme time. It prduced a nice smell s he tasted the brwn water. It was quite delicius, and s, ne f the wrld’s favrite 54 (drink) was invented.
A few thusand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint f tea”, mentined Shen Nng in 55 (he) bk Cha Jing. The bk describes hw tea plants were grwn and used t make tea. It als 56 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were prduced and what kinds f water were used.
It is believed that tea 57 (bring) t Krea and Japan until the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 58 (appear) arund 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had becme the natinal drink. The tea trade frm China t 59 (west) cuntries tk place in the 19th century. This helped t spread the ppularity f tea and the tea plant t mre places arund the wrld. Even thugh many peple nw knw abut tea culture, the Chinese are withut dubt the nes wh 60 (well) understand the nature f tea.
五：任务型阅读（61-65每题1分，66-70每题2分，共计15分）
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
Last week, Mr. Li gave us a talk n rad safety in ur schl.
Mr. Li said mst traffic accidents happened because peple were c 61. They drve t fast t stp the cars immediately when needed. Overspeed driving is dangerus and it is a risk t peple’s l 62, s be mre careful.
Nt nly drivers but ther rad users cause accidents. Peple smetimes walk ut int the streets, but they dn’t ntice what is happening arund them, and this smetimes r 63 in accident, t.
Besides, Mr. Li said bikers can cause accidents by changing directins suddenly w 64 warning ther rad users. We shuldn’t turn until the street is clear.
Remember, everyne shuld learn and 65 the traffic rules. As lng as we d s, we can create a safer wrld.
B）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。
The Oscar awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy f Mtin Picture Arts and Sciences Awards” The Academy is a grup f peple wh have wrked in the film industry fr many years. They decide wh will receive the awards. The awards are ften referred t as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname (昵称) given t the awards by a lady called Margaret. Herrick. She was nce the directr f the Academy and she nce said that the little gld statue (雕像) reminded her f her uncle Oscar!
The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least ne unusual thing happens. When the Italian actr and directr Rbert Benigni wn an Oscar fr best freign film, he danced n stage! When Gwyneth Paltrw, the star f Shakespeare in Lve wn the Oscar fr best actress, she culd nt make her acceptance speech because she was crying s much with happiness!
In 1987, Rbert Benigni wn the award fr best directr fr a film the last emperr f China. Since then, Chinese film and actrs have started t make an influence at the award. Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn (卧虎藏龙) was a huge success and it wn the award fr best freign language film in 2001. It als wn several technical awards fr its amazing “flying” peple. We expect t see mre awards fr Chinese film in the near future.
The aim f the Oscar is t encurage the creatin and develpment f excellent mvie. It is nt nly the mst imprtant activity fr American film industry, but als attracted wrld attentin. It’s time fr the Oscar again. Once mre, the stars will dress up in their finest and g t Kdar Theater. There, they will find ut wh had wn the awards fr best actr, best actress and best directr. Millins f peple watch the awards every year t find ut wh the winners are. Sme peple watch it t see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards.
66．Why were the awards called the “Oscar”?
_______________________________________________________
67．Hw did Gwyneth Paltrw feel when she wn the Oscar fr best actress?
_______________________________________________________
68．Accrding t the passage, is Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn the nly Chinese mvie t win the Oscar award?
_______________________________________________________
69．What des the Oscar aim t d?
_______________________________________________________
70．Where is the Oscar held every year?
_______________________________________________________
七、材料作文
国家提出将劳动教育(Labr Educatin)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，我校校报英语栏The Yung wrld以劳动教育为主题发起征文，请以“Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl”为题写一篇短文参赛。
内容包括：
1、劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯，……)
2、简述最后一次在学校劳动的经历和感受；
3、号召同学们多参加义务劳动(vluntary labr)。
要求：
1、作文请根据实际情况分段。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2、字数：不少于80词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3、文章中不得出现真实人名、校名；
4、书写工整，不能使用修正带。
Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl
It’s reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一．
1-5ABACB 6-10BBADB 11-15ACBDB
二．
１６－２０CBACB 21-25 DCABC 26-30DBDBC
三
A篇．CBB B篇 ＤＢＢ C篇CABD D篇 B DADC
四．
A )
46-50 can’t wait t ,brke ut ,weight ,prmise, frties
51-55 .was invented ,t discver , leaves, drinks, his
56-60 discusses ,wasn’t brught, appeared, western, best
五．
A)61-65 careless ，lives, results ,withut ,bey
66．Because Margaret said that the little gld statue reminded her f her uncle Oscar!
67．She was happy.
68．N.
69．T encurage the creatin and develpment f excellent mvie.
70．In Kdar Theater.
写作：
Develping Labr Educatin in Our Schl
It’s reprted that Labr Educatin will be included in the educatin f middle schls and primary schls in China. I think this is gd news. Labr Educatin can help imprve ur living skills and frm gd habits in ur life.
I remembered planting trees in ur schl last spring. I learned hw t grw trees. My teacher als taught us hw t take care f the yung trees s that they culd grw well. I really learned a lt beynd the textbks.
I d hpe mre students can take part in the vluntary labr. I’m sure what yu d is wrth it.
Children's bks
Textbks
Picture bks
Stry bks
25% ff
30% ff
20% ff
20% discunt（折扣）n all adults' bks
Time & Place
Event
Speaker
25 April, 4p.m
Fanta Center, 3F
Intrductin:
The Schl Diaries
Claire Tay,
writer f the bk
26 April, 1p.m.
Retr Mall, 2F
Discussin:
Hw t imprve thrugh reading
Michael Hawes,
English teacher
28 April, 7p.m.
Winkle Mall, 1F
Lecture:
The mst ppular bks f the year
David Kh,
directr f the bk stre
29 April, 8p.m.
Fanta Center, 3F
Questin & Answer
Face t face with a famus writer
Kate White,
winner f many internatinal awards