英语八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试精练

这是一份英语八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试精练，共3页。试卷主要包含了单选题，单词拼写，语法填空，选词填空，根据汉语完成句子，句型转换，补全对话，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

人教版英语 八年级下册 Unit 7 单元综合测试
姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________
一、单选题
1.His school will send him _____ Nanning for work.
A. on                                        B. in                                        C. to                                        D. from
2.— What is the _____ river in Asia?
— The Yangtze River.
A. long                              B. longer                              C. longest                              D. most long
3.Alan is as       as Lucy in their class.
A. tall                                 B. taller                                C. tallest                                  D. the taller
4.The ancient emperors built the wall to _____ their part of the country.
A. protect                              B. have                              C. protecting                              D. having
5.The whales can _____ high _____ of water.
A. jump; out                            B. jump; in                            C. get; out                            D. get; in
6.There are eight keepers at the Chengdu Research Base. Two are young, and ____________ keepers are old.
A. the others                            B. the other                            C. other                            D. another
7.The new road in this town is three times _____ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time.
A. wide                               B. wider                               C. the wider                               D. widest
8.Jill worked so hard that she    very good exam results．    
A. expected                          B. improved                          C. accepted                          D. achieved
9.— I made a lot of food, so feel free _____ what you like.
— OK.
A. eat                                   B. eats                                   C. eating                                   D. to eat
10.Mrs Green missed her footing and _____________ just now.
A. fell over                               B. fell ill                               C. fell for                               D. fell into
11.___________ the coat is old, it still looks nice on Miss Li.
A. When                              B. Unless                              C. Even though                              D. As if
12.There is a boy _____________ in the river.
A. swim                              B. swimming                              C. to swim                              D. swam
13.Tomorrow is Mr. Wang's birthday. We _____ for his birthday party.
A. is preparing               B. are preparing               C. was preparing               D. were preparing
14._____ I know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.
A. As well as                        B. As far as                        C. As soon as                        D. As long as
15.一Look at this picture taken on December 19th．2016．It shows the snow covering part of the Sahara Desert．
     —          ． It last snowed there 38 years ago．
A. It doesn't matter         B. That's a pity          C. That's amazing         D. Hope things work out
二、单词拼写
1.It snowed heavily yesterday and now the road is covered with ________ (厚的) snow.
2.It's necessary for us to do something to ________ (保护) our environment.
3.Li Hua takes an interest in history, especially the history of ________ (古代的) China.
4.Look! That ________ (成年的) monkey is looking after her baby monkeys.
5.The price is high, but it ________ (包括) the house and the furniture (家具).
三、语法填空
1.Their tent gave little ________ (protect) against the terrible storm.
2.I think swimming is one of ________ (exciting) sports.
3.It was very early and l was only half________(wake)．
4.Li Hua speaks English ________ (well) than any other student in her class.
5.Of all the girls, Maria spoke ________ (clearly).
四、选词填空
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式
oil，huge，sing，protection
（1）Jason has three dogs．That dog called Coco is the________．
（2）The high walls give the flowers________from the wind．
（3）________ and water can't mix．
（4）Stop ________  here．Your sister is sleeping．
五、根据汉语完成句子
（1）在将来，有更多机器人在家里工作。
  ________ ________ ________, there will be more robots working at home.
（2）鲸现在处于险境。
The whales are ________ ________ now.
（3）迈克想要了解更多中国历史。
Mike wants to ________ ________ ________ Chinese history.
（4）那个人死于癌症。
That person ________ ________ cancer.
（5）越来越少的人喜欢写信。
  ________ ________ ________ people like writing letters.
六、句型转换
（1）His mother is ill. He has to take care of his mother. （改为同义句）
His mother is ill. He has to ________ ________ his mother.
（2）He spent 2 hours playing computer games last night. （改为同义句）
It ________ him 2 hours ________ ________ computer games last night.
（3）John didn't go to school because he was ill.（合并成一句）
John didn't go to school ________ ________ his ________.
（4）The panda weighs 100 kilos.（对画线部分提问）
  ________ ________ does the panda weigh?
（5）The elephant weighs l, 000 kilos. The monkey weighs 57 kilos.（合并成一句）
The elephant weighs ________ ________ ________ than the monkey.
七、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Li Hua. What are you going to do next month?
B: Hi, Judy. ________ You know, I'm a member of the Birdwatching Club in our school.
A: Zhalong? ________
B: It is a reserve (自然保护区) in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It's one of the world's most important wetlands (湿地).
A: Oh, I see. ________
B: Yes. And they live comfortably there.
A: ________
B: We'll do a bird count (数数) to see if there are any changes in their numbers. And we'll do something to help the birds. Oh, we need more people to help us. ________
A: Yes, I'd love to. That sounds very interesting!
A. What's it?
B. What will you do there?
C. Would you like to join us?
D. I'm going to Zhalong to watch birds.
E. Are there lots of different kinds of fish or birds in it?  F. I like birds.
G. They are endangered.
八、完形填空
    London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 1 the city from west to east. So the city has 2 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.
    The weather in London is good.  In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 3 the city is near the sea.  People say 4 London is a foggy city and it often rains.  It is true.
    Last year, when I 5 in London I met one of the 6 fogs in years.  You could hardly see your hand in front of your face.  Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evenings fell, the weather 7 even worse.  The fog was as thick as milk. 8 the buses and cars stopped. I happened 9 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 10 .
1. A. about
B. through
C. in
D. along
2. A. four
B. six
C. five
D. two
3. A. because
B. so
C. but
D. or
4. A. what
B. where
C. that
D. which
5. A. were
B. am
C. be
D. was
6. A. thick
B. thicker
C. the thickest
D. thickest
7. A. become
B. got
C. turn
D. grow
8. A. All
B. Each
C. Every
D. None
9. A. to have
B. have
C. having
D. had
10. A. by car
B. by bus
C. on foot
D. on the foot
九、阅读理解
A
    Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China's National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform (丹霞地貌).
    Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources (资源). There are more than 60 scenic spots (景点) in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane (天一巷), Chili Peak (辣椒峰), Bajiao Stronghold (八角寨) and so on.
    On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) and became China's eighth world natural heritage.
    If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October.
（1）Langshan Mountain lies in ________.
A.Xinshao County B.Xinning County C.Longhui County
（2）How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain? （ ）
A.More than 60. B.Less than 60. C.About 16.
（3）Langshan Mountain became China's ________ world natural heritage in 2010.
A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth
（4）You can take ________ to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County.
A.a train B.a plane C.a taxi
（5）The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is ________.
A.in December B.in May C.in February
B
Tuesday，September 13
    I arrived in New York two weeks ago．I am writing my diary in English because my English teacher Rachel says it is a good way to practice English．So far, I like New York and my school．I have three classes a day．Most of my classmates come from Japan，South Korea，Spain，Germany and Australia．There aren't many Chinese students, so I have to use English most of the time．I am learning a lot! I am living in student housing, and I have my own comfortable room．
Thursday, October 20
    MY English is hopeless! I was on the bus this morning and a man spoke to me, but I hardly understood him．I was so embarrassed(尴尬的)．Why is my English improving so slowly? I want to make lots of American friends, but this isn't happening so easily．I'm a shy girl．It is hard for me to talk to some people, even my classmates! I like them, but sometimes I can' t understand them very well．I think I'm feeling homesick(想家的)．I miss my friends and family．
Thursday ,October 27
    I went to a school party last Friday and it was great．I talked with a Japanese boy named Kenji, a German girl named Wendy and an Italian girl named Caria，We talked about our countries' customs (风俗)and our experiences in America so far．We are going to walk around New York together this weekend．Also，Kenji wants me to write for the student newspaper here at school．Maybe things are getting better!
（1）Where is the writer most probably from? （ ）   
A.Japan． B.China． C.Australia． D.America．
（2）Why did the writer feel embarrassed on October 20?     （ ）
A.Because she was late for school．
B.Because she took the wrong bus．
C.Because she forgot to bring her homework．
D.Because she couldn't understand someone．
（3）When did the writer go to a school party?    （ ）
A.On September 13． B.On September 19． C.On October 21． D.On October 27．
（4）Who wanted the writer to write for the student newspaper? （ ）
A.Rachel． B.Wendy C.Carla． D.Kenji．
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? （ ）
A.Wendy loves shopping．
B.The writer is a shy girl．
C.Carla comes from Japan．
D.The writer has four classes a day．
答案
一、
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C
二、1. thick 2. protect 3. ancient 4. adult 5. includes
三、
1. protection
2. the most exciting
3. awake
4. better
. (the) most clearly
四、
（1）hugest（2）protection（3）Oil（4）singing
五、
（1）In；the；future（2）in；danger（3）lean；more；about（4）died；of（5）Fewer；and；fewer
六、
（1）look；after
（2）took；to；play
（3）because；of；illness
（4）How；much
（5）many；times；more
七、
D；A；E；B；C
八、
（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
九、
A（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B
B（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B