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    2021全国卷III高考压轴卷:英语+答案解析(含听力)

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    2021全国卷III高考压轴卷
    英 语
    第Ⅰ卷
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What did the woman’s mother take away from her?
    A. A camera. B. A computer. C. A cellphone.
    2. When does the mailman usually come?
    A. By 4:00 p.m. B. By 5:00 p.m. C. After 6:00 p.m.
    3. What will the woman probably do?
    A. Get ready for the test.
    B. Stop playing the music.
    C. Study with the man.
    4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
    A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors.
    5. Where does the woman want to go?
    A. A park. B. A bank. C. A hotel.


    第二节
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
    6. What kind of coffee is the woman drinking?
    A. African. B. Colombian. C. Turkish.
    7. How does the woman feel about the coffee?
    A. It tastes like ordinary coffee.
    B. It tastes different from the usual coffee.
    C. It’s the best coffee she’s ever had.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
    8. Who is on a banana diet?
    A. The man’s sister. B. The man’s cousin. C. The man’s neighbor.
    9. What does the woman think of a fish diet?
    A. It costs too much. B. It’s good for the heart.C. It’s bad for the teeth.
    10. What is the woman probably going to do?
    A. See a doctor. B. Play tennis. C. Go shopping.
    听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。
    11. What does Steven want to be when he grows up?
    A. A hotel manager. B. An office worker. C. A Chinese teacher.
    12. How does Susan think of the job of being a teacher?
    A. It’s tiring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s meaningful.
    13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    A. Their school life. B. Their future plans. C. Their part-time jobs.
    听下面一段对话,回答第14至16题。
    14. Where did Michael get to know Kate?
    A. In a restaurant. B. At Tim’s party. C. At James’s concert.
    15. Who will give a concert?
    A. The man’s friend. B. Michael. C. Kate.
    16. When will the concert start?
    A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
    听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
    17. What does Casey look like in the film?
    A. She has black hair. B. She is wide-eyed. C. She has wide face.
    18. Where does Tomorrowland lie?
    A. Between the earth and space.
    B. Between time and the earth.
    C. Between time and space.
    19. What was Britt asked to do before she was allowed to read the script?
    A. To discover the mysteries of Tomorrowland.
    B. To put on performances for the part of Casey many times.
    C. To have a positive outlook on the future.
    20. What kind of feeling did Britt have after reading the script?
    A. A mixed emotion. B. A feeling of success. C. A feeling of excitement.

    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Breathtaking Underwater Destinations
    Conrad Maldives Rangali Island-Rangali Island, The Maldives
    This island resort is famous for its Ithaa Undersea Restaurant, the world's first all-glass dining establishment completely built underwater. It's also one of the only places in the world where you shouldn't be afraid of sharks staring at you.Above ground, Conrad Maldives Rangali Island provides beautiful views of the Indian Ocean.
    Atlantis The Palm - Dubai, United Arab Emirates
    Atlantis The Palm was the first resort built on an island and lies on the world's largest man-made island, Palm Jumeirah. It also offers floor-to-ceiling views of the sea in its underwater suites, even ,in the bathrooms. Guests can dine at not one,but two underwater restaurants. Poseidon Cafe and Ossiano.
    Please Note: The hotel is currently undergoing a three-year renovation(翻修)-due for completion by 2019.Guests should expect low-level interruption during construction hours (10 a. m-6 p. m )
    Utter Inn - Vasteras, Sweden
    It's an art project designed by artist and sculptor Mikael Genberg, which conveniently doubles as a hotel room. Guests enter the Utter Inn through a red Swedish-style house floating on the water. and then climb down a hatch(舱口) in the floor for the main attraction: the underwater bedroom surrounded by windows looking into Sweden's Lake Malaren。
    Planet Ocean Underwater Hotel-Key West, FL
    Located 30 feet below the surface, the hotel's 12 bedrooms are accessible via a glass elevator and provide an overall view of marine life. A marine biologist will accompany guests to explain the marine life around them Besides, the hotel will travel to other places -Japan, Singapore, and Thailand are listed on the hotel's website-to bring the experience to other citizens of the world.
    21.What is Ithaa Undersea Restaurant famous for?
    A.The overall view of underwater life.
    B.The first restaurant built on a man-made island.
    C.The first underwater restaurant totally made of glass.
    D.The only underwater restaurant without sharks around.
    22.Which was designed by Mikael Genberg?
    A.Utter Inn. B.Atlantis The Palm.
    C.Ithaa Undersea Restaurant. D.Planet Ocean Underwater Hotel.
    23.What makes Planet Ocean Underwater Hotel different?
    A.It locates under water. B.It's under repair.
    C.Its guests can travel free. D.It is moveable.

    B
    Two-year-old Samantha Savitz is deaf and loves interacting with her neighbors, so they all learned sign language in order to communicate with her better. The little girl is just so charming and adorable that it’s hard not to want to be able to have simple conversations with her.
    In the United States,about two to four of every 1,000 people are functionally deaf—about 2 million people. Around 28 million Americans, 10% of the population,have some degree of hearing loss. Around 500, 000 deaf people in the country use American Sign Language (ASL), and it's the third most commonly used language in the US; many hearing people are also fluent in ASL. With so many people using ASL, it's only right that Savitz's neighbors learn the language,not only for her but also to be able to communicate with other deaf people.
    Located at the end of Islington Road in Newton, Massachusells, this little neighborhood is absolutely charmed by one little girl. Savitz is a super engaging girl, and she loves interacting with people in her community. She is delighted when they are able to sign with her. However, she gets really sad when they can't understand her when she tries to communicate with them. Because of this, Savitz's neighbors collectively hired an instructor for ASL classes. With the help of their instructor, Rhys McGovern, the neighbors are able to help Savitz feel a sense of belonging.
    What the neighbors did for this little girl is wonderful because she will grow up being well-adjusted in society .Instead of feeling separated because no one outside of her family will understand her, Savitz will be accustomed to constantly interacting with different people. Her family is so thankful that they are fortunate to have such caring and compassionate neighbors. Savitz calls her neighbors “friends,” and accurately so.
    Other than speaking with the darling of their neighborhood, the residents of Islington Road will also be able to communicate with any other deaf person they encounter. “We are really enjoying the whole process,not only the learning of ASL, but the learning together,” says McNeil, one of Savitz’s neighbors. “It's made our neighborhood a closer place.”
    24.Why does the author present the figures in paragraph 2?
    A.To recommend people to learn ASL. B.To show why the ASL class is appealing.
    C.To stress how terrible the life of the deaf is. D.To account for Savitz's neighbors’ learning ASL.
    25.How does little Savitz feel when her neighbors are able to communicate with her?
    A.Proud. B.Pleased. C.Confused. D.Surprised.
    26.What does Rhys McGovern do for Savitz?
    A.He teaches her neighbors ASL. B.He guides her to interact with her neighbors.
    C.He hired an instructor for her neighbors. D.He called on her neighbors to help her.
    27.What lesson can we learn from the story?
    A.Many heads are better than one.
    B.Help others and be happy with yourself.
    C.You can't hide the world from your next neighbor.
    D.The poor are good to themselves and the good for the world.

    C
    When we sleep, our brains clear out the memories we've made while we're awake, deciding what to keep and what to discard. Forgetting is an active process, explained the authors of a study published in the journal Science. But less is known about this process during the different stages of sleep.
    The team found that during the rapid eye movement (REM) sleep stage, when active sleep happens and we are thought to dream, special nerve(神经)cells appear to actively lead to forgetting. What are known as MCH neurons(神经元)sit in the hypothalamus ——a part of the brain which helps with a range of functions such as sleep, appetite and emotions. Past research has suggested these cells help to control REM sleep patterns.
    The team looked at MCH neurons in mice, and found 52.8 percent were active during REM sleep, compared with 35 percent when the mice were awake. They also turned MCH neurons on and off during memory tests. MCH cells appeared to send messages to the part of the brain to stop the formation of memories.
    Study co-author Thomas Kilduff said the team was surprised to find that mice performed better on learning and memory tasks when the MCH cells were inhibited(受抑制).“This result suggests that stimulation of the MCH neurons may disturb memory strengthening - that is, MCH neurons may help forgetting," Kilduff explained.
    Asked what motivated the study, Kilduff said, "There is research argument about the role of sleep-in learning and memory, specifically, whether REM sleep, slow-wave sleep or both types of sleep are important for memory strengthening."
    Kilduff acknowledged the study was conducted only on mice, not on humans. Also, mice are animals that remain active at night, with periods of sleeping and being awake distributed throughout the day and night, whereas most humans have a single sleep period that usually occurs at night, he said.
    28.What does the underlined word “discard" in Paragraph 1 mean?
    A.Get rid of. B.Bring in.
    C.Make use of. D.Dream about.
    29.What can we learn about MCH neurons in mice during REM sleep?
    A.All of them are active.
    B.Over half of them are functioning.
    C.Most of them can control emotions.
    D.35 percent of them can refresh memories.
    30.What did Kilduff think of the result of the study?
    A.It was highly questioned. B.It helps explain dreams.
    C.It could apply to all people. D.It was limited in some way.
    31.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
    A.Entertainment. B.Sports.
    C.Tech and Science. D.Culture.
    D
    Scientific experts have warned that deadly pandemics(大流行病) are likely to keep happening if action is not taken to protect natural environments. The warning came in a report from the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, an international expert group that advises governments. The group has more than 130 member states.
    The experts called for major efforts aimed at preventing pandemics rather than trying to contain them after they happen. The report urges major worldwide efforts to stop habitat destruction that can lead viruses to jump from wild animals to humans.
    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has estimated that three out of every four new or emerging infectious diseases in people come from animals. Scientists have said COVID-19 probably started in bats and began spreading among humans.
    In their report, the experts predict that about half of an estimated 1.7 million undiscovered viruses in nature might be able to infect people. Activities such as poaching(偷猎) or clearing forests to grow soy or palm oil can bring humans and disease closer together.
    Peter Daszak was the report’s lead writer. He is president of EcoHealth Alliance, an international health, environment and development organization. He said in a statement that even though the experts call for urgent action, “this report is not a misfortune suggesting the world’s going to end and it’s too late.” Instead, Daszak said it should be seen as “an optimistic call for action.”
    He noted that the current method for dealing with pandemics is to wait for them to emerge and then try to identify them before they spread. COVID-19 has demonstrated the problems with that plan. Officials attempted to contain COVID-19 after the disease was discovered last year, but it was already too late. “And here we are waiting for a vaccine(疫苗) and drugs to work,” Daszak said. “It’s not a good strategy. We need to do more.”
    32.Why does the aim of urging habitat protection need major world efforts?
    A.To prevent viruses spreading from animals to humans.
    B.To stop illegal poaching and forest destruction.
    C.To control pandemics after they happen.
    D.To strengthen international cooperation.
    33.How many natural viruses might infect humans?
    A.About 1.7 million. B.About 0.85 million.
    C.About three fourths. D.About 130.
    34.What might be good strategy according to Peter Daszak?
    A.Waiting for pandemics to appear.
    B.Expecting effective vaccines and drugs.
    C.Investigating pandemics after they appear.
    D.Acting earlier and more actively to explore more
    35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
    A.Advice from Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform.
    B.Experts’ Views on Disease Control and Prevention.
    C.More Deadly Pandemics if Nature Not Protected.
    D.Unstoppably Increasing Pandemics.
    第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
    It can be hard to be enthusiastic about your job after you’ve been at it for a while. 36. There are so many different things you can try to help make your old job feel a little more exciting.
    Change your routine. One of the first steps toward shaking things up is to look at your routine. 37. Do you think you really need to do so? Is there a reason why teams always meet at a certain time? Start by questioning assumptions about the way you’ve gotten used to doing things. Then, change it up a bit.
    38. It’s important to take your work seriously, but that doesn’t mean you have to take yourself too seriously. Happiness matters. And, it’s important to have fun at work. So, allow yourself to have some laughs and some fun with friends at work from time to time.
    Take a vacation. Just because you feel bored at work, that doesn’t mean you aren’t also super busy and maybe even stressed. Routine tasks can be both dull and stressful. Maybe a vacation would do you some good .Stress and tension can affect mood. 39.
    Learn something new every day. A really effective way to add a little freshness to your life is to devote yourself to learning something new every day. 40. You could just watch a Ted Talk video about a topic that interests you, for example. It doesn’t even have to relate directly to your job. Just learning one new thing each day should help bring a little excitement to your routine.
    A.Don’t be serious with yourself.
    B.Make more friends while working hard.
    C.This doesn’t necessarily mean you need a new job.
    D.It doesn’t have to be something big, or something hard.
    E. You don’t have to quit your old job to learn something difficult.
    F. The first thing in the morning for you to do is to check your emails.
    G. Maybe you’d feel less bored at work after having a bit of time to relax yourself.

    第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
    第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    On Monday, May 9, James Givens, a police officer in Cincinnati, Ohio, was sitting in his panda car. Just at that moment he heard what sounded like a 41 . He turned around only to find a goose pecking (啄)at the car door. This was highly 42 given that the birds typically preferred to observe 43 from a distance.
    But on this day, the goose appeared to be determined to get his 44 and kept pecking until Givens opened the car door and 45 . The police officer says that though the bird then began to 46 , it kept turning around to make sure he was 47 . When they finally stopped, Givens 48 why the mother goose had been so — She wanted him to 49 her gosling (幼鹅)that had been trapped in some balloon string.
    50 that the mother goose would 51 him if he got close to the baby, Givens called the local SPCA (保护动物协会). 52 , they were unable to send anyone to help right away. Therefore he had to call his fellow police officer Cecilia Charron, who was nearby and soon 53 Givens. Concerned that the gosling would not survive the 54 , Cecilia decided to take on the task herself.
    As it turned out, there was 55 to worry about. The mother goose appeared to understand that Charron was trying to help and watched 56 from a safe distance as the officer untied the trapped bird. As soon as the little gosling was 57 , it ran as quickly as possible to its 58 , and they took off shortly after. Charron, a 24-year soldier of the police force, said this would probably 59 to be the most memorable incident of her 60 !
    41.A.cry B.knock C.greeting D.singing
    42.A.horrible B.stupid C.possible D.unusual
    43.A.humans B.foods C.enemies D.babies
    44.A.attraction B.welcome C.attention D.permission
    45.A.ran away B.gave in C.glanced up D.stepped out
    46.A.slide in B.push ahead C.fly up D.walk away
    47.A.backing B.copying C.following D.watching
    48.A.realized B.recognized C.admitted D.wondered
    49.A.care B.save C.treat D.company
    50.A.Pleased B.Puzzled C.Worried D.Interested
    51.A.tend B.attract C.thank D.attack
    52.A.Hurriedly B.Surprisingly C.Unfortunately D.Hopefully
    53.A.praised B.joined C.approved D.contacted
    54.A.delay B.scene C.rescue D.injure
    55.A.much B.enough C.nothing D.something
    56.A.anxiously B.patiently C.willingly D.happily
    57.A.freed B.relaxed C.dismissed D.relieved
    58.A.mom B.case C.fellow D.owner
    59.A.seem B.grow C.like D.prove
    60.A.past B.career C.experience D.behavior

    第 II 卷
    第三部分 英语知识运用
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    On the northern tip of New Zealand's South Island, there is a long bar of sand 61.(call)Farewell Spit. The area is famous, but for a 62.(desire)reason. It's a hotspot of whale stranding(搁浅).Whales strand 63.(they)on beaches. Are these coastlines the whales’ graveyards?
    In February, 2015, 200 pilot whales became stuck on the shore. It was the biggest stranding in the area in over a decade, according to local conversation team. 64.(rescue)spent hours trying to refloat them, but 100 died. Without the support of water, the weight of their bodies 65.(break)their muscles.
    The 66.(remain)whales were watered and kept as comfortable as possible by volunteers equipped with buckets and spades. Sixty were eventually refloated, but soon stranded again. Members of the Public helped to refloat them 67.second time and now the whales 68.(believe)to be back at sea.
    Beaches like Farewell Spit are perhaps the most places 69.whales can die. To all purposes, it seems as if the whales have killed themselves by swimming too close 70.the shore. So are beaches places in which whales go to die—or are there other graveyards that we don't know about? It's a mystery that has been around since ancient times.

    第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
    文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    Dear Jim,
    I am delighted to know you are curious about the lecture delivering in my school last month. Here, I’d like to share some detail about it.
    To solve the conflict with parents and build more harmony relationship, our school held a lecture Build a Bridge of Communication with Parents, which turned out a huge success. That impressed me most was the communication skills. When we made mistakes, we should make an apology for parents sincerely. Unless they did something wrong, we should stand in our shoes, understanding and forgiving them. In the end, the lecturer had appealed to us to show more respect and love to our parents.
    From now on, I made up my mind to greet my parents more in gentle voice and care about them with all my heart. I do hope my letter will help you get the whole picture of the lecture.
    Y ours,
    Li Hua
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请你以“The moment that moved me”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿参赛,内容包括:
    1.感动你的瞬间;
    2.感动你的原因。
    注意:
    1.词数100左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
    The moment that moved me
    Ladies and gentlemen,
    I'm honored to stand here and present my speech.
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Thanks for your listening!











    2021全国卷III高考压轴卷
    英 语

    【答案】
    第一部分 听力
    1-5 CABAC 6-10 BACAB 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CBCBA
    第二部分 阅读理解
    第一节
    21-23 CAD 24-27 DBAB 28-31 ABDC 32-35 ABDC
    第二节
    36-40 CFAGD
    第三部分 英语知识运用
    第一节 完形填空
    41-45.BDACD 46-50.DCABC 51-55.DCBAC 56-60.BAADB
    第二节 英语知识运用
    61.called; 62.undesirable; 63.themselves; 64.Rescuers; 65.broke
    66.remaining; 67.a; 68.are believed; 69.where; 70.to
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错
    71.delivering→delivered
    72.detail→details
    73. harmony→harmonious
    74. That→What
    75. for→to
    76. Unless→If/When
    77. our→their
    78. made→make
    79. 去掉had
    80. 在in后加a
    第二节 写作
    The moment that moved me
    Ladies and gentlemen,
    I’m honored to stand here and present my speech. Everyone must have experienced a touching moment, and I’d like to share mine with you.
    It was a rainy summer afternoon several months ago. I was going home by bus after school. It was the rush hour, so there was heavy traffic on the road. A great number of cars and buses were waiting in line. Suddenly our bus driver rushed out. He ran to an old lady who was struggling to cross the road slowly. All the passengers and cars were waiting patiently without any complaints while the driver was helping the old lady cross the road safely. What a touching moment!
    If everyone cares for others, we will live in a harmonious world full of love, which benefits us all!
    Thanks for your listening!

    【解析】
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
    A
    本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 4 个令人惊叹的度假圣地。
    21.【答案】C
    【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Conrad Maldives Rangali Island-Rangali Island, The Maldives部分的“This island resort is famous for its Ithaa Undersea Restaurant, the world's first all-glass dining establishment completely built underwater.”(这个度假胜地以它的Ithaa海底餐厅而闻名,这是世界上第一个完全建在水下的全玻璃餐厅。)可知,Ithaa海底餐厅以第一家全玻璃建造的水下餐厅而闻名。故选C。
    22.【答案】A
    【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Utter Inn - Vasteras, Sweden部分的“It's an art project designed by artist and sculptor Mikael Genberg, which conveniently doubles as a hotel room.”(这是一个由艺术家和雕塑家Mikael Genberg设计的艺术项目,它可以很方便地兼做酒店房间。)可知,Utter Inn是由Mikael Genberg设计的。故选A。
    23.【答案】D
    【解析】细节理解题。根据文章 Planet Ocean Underwater Hotel—Key West, FL 中的“Besides, the hotel will travel to other places — Japan, Singapore, and Thailand are listed on the hotel’s website — to bring the experience to other citizens of the world.”(此外,这家酒店还将去其他地方——酒店网站上列出了日本、新加坡和泰国——把这种体验带给世界各地的公民。)可知,Planet Ocean Underwater Hotel是可移动的。故选 D。
    B
    本文是夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了邻居为了帮助2岁的聋人儿童Savitz而学习手语的故事。
    24.【答案】D
    【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中提到在美国功能性耳聋的人大约有200万人,总人口10%的人有一定程度的听力损失。很多人使用美国手语。根据第二段中“With so many people using ASL, it's only right that Savitz's neighbors learn the language,not only for her but also to be able to communicate with other deaf people.(有那么多人在使用美国手语, Savitz的邻居学习这种语言是对的,不仅是为了她,也是为了能够与其他聋人交流。)”可知,作者在第二段中提出这些数字是为了解释Savitz的邻居学习美国手语的原因。故选D。
    25.【答案】B
    【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“She is delighted when they are able to sign with her.”可知,当邻居们能够和Savitz交流时,她感到很高兴。故选B。
    26.【答案】A
    【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Savitz's neighbors collectively hired an instructor for ASL classes. With the help of their instructor, Rhys MeGovern, the neighbors are able to help Savitz feel a sense of belonging.(萨维茨的邻居们集体聘请了一名教师来讲授美国手语。在指导老师Rhys McGovern的帮助下,邻居们能够帮助Savitz感觉到归属感。)”可知,Rhys McGovern教Savitz的邻居美国手语,这样他们可以和Savitz交流。故选A。
    27.【答案】B
    【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段中提到Savitz 的邻居所说的话“We are really enjoying the whole process,not only the learning of ASL, but the learning together, … It's made our neighborhood a closer place.( 我们真的很享受整个学习过程,不仅是学习美国手语,而且是一起学习。……这让我们的社区更亲近了。)”由此可知,邻居在帮助Savitz的同时,也帮助了其他的聋人,同时也享受到大家一起学习的乐趣。他们既帮助了别人,也快乐了自己。故选B。
    C
    本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究小组通过实验来探索不同睡眠阶段过程的机理。
    28.【答案】A
    【解析】词义猜测题。根据连词and前的“what to keep”(哪些保留)可猜测,discard与keep是反义词,是“遗弃”的意思。故选A项。
    29.【答案】B
    【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The team looked at MCH neurons in mice, and found 52.8 percent were active during REM sleep, compared with 35 percent when the mice were awake.”(研究小组观察了小鼠的MCH神经元,发现52.8%的神经元在快速眼动睡眠时是活跃的,而在小鼠清醒时为35%。)可知,小鼠快速眼动睡眠期间其中一半以上的MCH神经元还在工作。故选B项。
    30.【答案】D
    【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Kilduff acknowledged the study was conducted only on mice, not on humans. Also, mice are animals that remain active at night, with periods of sleeping and being awake distributed throughout the day and night, whereas most humans have a single sleep period that usually occurs at night, he said.”(吉尔达夫承认,这项研究只在老鼠身上进行,没有在人类身上进行。此外,老鼠是在夜间保持活跃的动物,睡眠和清醒的时间分布在白天和晚上,而大多数人只有一个睡眠时间,通常发生在晚上,他说。)可推测,基尔达夫对这项研究的结果在某种程度上是有限的。故选D项。
    31.【答案】C
    【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Forgetting is an active process, explained the authors of a study published in the journal Science.”(一项发表在《科学》杂志上的研究的作者解释说,遗忘是一个积极的过程。)以及文章接下来都是研究小组通过做实验进行调查。可推测,这篇文章可能出现在报纸的技术和科学版面。故选C项。
    D
    这是一篇说明文。文章通过科学家们对不采取环保措施将导致更多大流行病的警告,反映了自然环境变化对人类的影响。
    32.【答案】A
    【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The report urges major worldwide efforts to stop habitat destruction that can lead viruses to jump from wild animals to humans.(该报告敦促世界各国作出重大努力,阻止栖息地破坏,栖息地破坏可能导致病毒从野生动物向人类传播。)”可知,敦促栖息地保护的目标需要全世界的努力,因为这可以防止病毒从动物传染给人类。故选A项。
    33.【答案】B
    【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“In their report, the experts predict that about half of an estimated 1.7 million undiscovered viruses in nature might be able to infect people. (在他们的报告中,专家们预测,自然界约170万未被发现的病毒中,大约有一半可能会感染人类。)”可知,约有85万种天然病毒可以感染人类。故选B项。
    34.【答案】D
    【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Officials attempted to contain COVID-19 after the disease was discovered last year, but it was already too late. “And here we are waiting for a vaccine(疫苗) and drugs to work,” Daszak said. “It’s not a good strategy. We need to do more.”(去年发现COVID-19后,官员们试图控制疫情,但已经太晚了。达扎克说:“我们在这里等待疫苗和药物发挥作用。”“这不是一个好策略。我们需要做得更多。”)”可知,彼得·达扎克认为应该尽早行动,积极探索更多策略。故选D项。
    35.【答案】C
    【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Scientific experts have warned that deadly pandemics(大流行病) are likely to keep happening if action is not taken to protect natural environments. (科学专家警告说,如果不采取行动保护自然环境,致命的大流行病可能会继续发生。)”可知,本文主要讲述了科学家们对不采取环保措施将导致更多大流行病进行了警告。所以短文的最佳标题为“如果大自然得不到保护,就会发生更致命的大流行病”故选C项。
    第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
    本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何让我们的工作重新变得令人兴奋。
    36.【答案】C
    【解析】根据空格上句“It can be hard to be enthusiastic about your job after you’ve been at it for a while. (在工作了一段时间后,你很难对工作充满热情。)”可知,本段内容介绍了一种现象,在工作了一段时间后,你很难对工作充满热情。C项意为“这并不一定意味着你需要一份新工作。”选项内容能够承接上文,当你不再对工作充满热情时,并不一定意味着你需要一份新工作,且能引起下文“There are so many different things you can try to help make your old job feel a little more exciting. (有很多不同的事情你可以尝试让你的旧工作感觉更令人兴奋。)”下文介绍的正是如何让你重新对旧工作充满热情。故选C。
    37.【答案】F
    【解析】根据空格上句“Change your routine. One of the first steps toward shaking things up is to look at your routine. (改变你的常规。改变现状的第一步就是审视自己的日常生活。)”可知,本段内容告诉我们可以尝试改变工作中的常规习惯。F项意为“早上你要做的第一件事就是查看你的电子邮件。”选项内容能够承接上文,“查看电子邮件”正是你工作常规的一个例子,且能引起下文“Do you think you really need to do so? (你认为你真的需要这么做吗?)”下文针对上文内容提出疑问,你真的需要早起第一件事就查看你的电子邮件吗?故选F。
    38.【答案】A
    【解析】根据空格后句“It’s important to take your work seriously, but that doesn’t mean you have to take yourself too seriously. Happiness matters. (认真对待你的工作很重要,但这并不意味着你必须对自己太严肃。快乐很重要。)”可知,本段内容告诉我们在工作中不要对自己太严肃,快乐也很重要。A项意为“别对自己严肃。”选项内容能够概括段落主旨,告诉我们在工作中不要对自己太严肃,要在工作中寻找一些快乐。故选A。
    39.【答案】G
    【解析】根据空格上句“Routine tasks can be both dull and stressful. Maybe a vacation would do you some good .Stress and tension can affect mood. (日常工作既枯燥又有压力。也许度假对你有好处。压力和紧张会影响你的情绪。)”可知,本段内容告诉我们度假对缓解你在工作中的压力和紧张有效。G项意为“也许在有一点时间放松自己之后,你会在工作中感觉不那么无聊。”选项内容能够承接上文,告诉我们度假会给我们点时间放松自己,这样在工作中会感觉不那么无聊。故选G。
    40.【答案】D
    【解析】根据空格上句“Learn something new every day. A really effective way to add a little freshness to your life is to devote yourself to learning something new every day. (每天学点新东西。一个给你的生活增加一点新鲜感的真正有效的方法是致力于每天学点新东西。)”可知,本段内容告诉我们,每天学点新东西可以给生活增加一点新鲜感。D项意为“它不一定是大的,或者是艰难的。”选项内容能够承接上文,告诉我们所学的新东西不一定是很大的东西或很难的东西。下文“You could just watch a Ted Talk video about a topic that interests you, for example. (比如,你可以只是看一段关于你感兴趣的话题的Ted Talk视频。)”正是对所学新东西的举例,看一个视频,并不是很大和很难,但你学到了一些新东西。故选D。
    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
    第一节 完形填空(共20 小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    本文是一篇记叙文。一个警察在执勤的过程中收到了一个特殊的来自一只聪明的鹅妈妈的求救请求。这只妈妈带领警察解救了自己的孩子。
    41.【答案】B
    【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:就在这时,他听到了像敲门的声音。A. cry哭喊;B. knock撞;C. greeting打招呼;D. singing唱歌。根据“He turned around only to find a goose pecking (啄)at the car door.”可知,一只鹅啄车门,像是敲门的声音。故选B。
    42.【答案】D
    【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:考虑到鸟类通常喜欢从远处观察人类,这是非常不寻常的。A. horrible可怕的;B. stupid愚蠢的;C. possible可能的;D. unusual不同寻常的。根据“the birds typically preferred to observe ____43____from a distance.”可知,鸟类靠近人类是不寻常的。故选D。
    43.【答案】A
    【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:考虑到鸟类通常喜欢从远处观察人类,这是非常不寻常的。A. humans人类;B. foods食物;C. enemies敌人;D. babies婴儿。根据“from a distance”和常识可知,鸟类通常是从远处观察人类。故选A。
    44.【答案】C
    【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但在这一天,这只鹅似乎下定决心要引起他的注意,不停地啄,直到吉文斯打开车门走了出来。 A. attraction吸引;B. welcome欢迎;C. attention注意力;D. permission允许。根据“and kept pecking until Givens opened the car door and ____45____.”可知,这只鹅是要引起吉文斯的注意。故选C。
    45.【答案】D
    【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:但在这一天,这只鹅似乎下定决心要引起他的注意,不停地啄,直到吉文斯打开车门走了出来。A. ran away逃跑;B. gave in屈服;C. glanced up抬头一看;D. stepped out走出去。根据“and kept pecking until Givens opened the car door”可知,吉文斯开车门走出来。故选D。
    46.【答案】D
    【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这位警官说,虽然那只鸟后来开始走开,但它不停地转来转去,以确定他在看着它。A. slide in推进;B. push ahead奋力向前;C. fly up飞起;D. walk away走开。根据“it kept turning around to make sure he was ____47____.”可知,这只鹅走开并不停地回头看。故选D。
    47.【答案】C
    【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位警官说,虽然那只鸟后来开始走开,但它不停地转来转去,以确定他在看着它。A. backing后退;B. copying复制;C. following跟随;D. watching观看。根据“it kept turning around”可知,这只鹅回头看的目的是为了确认吉文斯是否跟着它。故选C。
    48.【答案】A
    【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他们终于停下来时,吉文斯才明白为什么母鹅会这样——她想让他去救它的小鹅,那只小鹅被困在一些气球绳里。A. realized意识到;B. recognized认出;C. admitted承认;D. wondered想知道。根据“She wanted him to____49____her gosling (幼鹅)that had been trapped in some balloon string.”可知,吉文斯意识到鹅妈妈为什么要带他来这里。故选A。
    49.【答案】B
    【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他们终于停下来时,吉文斯才明白为什么母鹅会这样——她想让他去救它的小鹅,那只小鹅被困在一些气球绳里。A. care关心;B. save拯救;C. treat对待;D. company陪伴。根据“her gosling (幼鹅)that had been trapped in some balloon string.”可知,鹅妈妈想让吉文斯帮助拯救它的幼鹅。故选B。
    50.【答案】C
    【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他担心如果他靠近小鹅,母鹅会攻击他。A. Pleased满意的;B. Puzzled困惑的;C. Worried担心的;D. Interested有兴趣的。根据“if he got close to the baby, Givens called the local SPCA (保护动物协会).”可知,吉文斯担心母鹅会攻击他。故选C。
    51.【答案】D
    【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他担心如果他靠近小鹅,母鹅会攻击他,吉文斯给当地的动物保护协会打电话。A. tend易于;B. attract吸引;C. thank感谢;D. attack攻击。根据“if he got close to the baby, Givens called the local SPCA (保护动物协会).”可知,吉文斯担心靠近幼鹅时,母鹅会攻击他。故选D。
    52.【答案】C
    【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,他们不能马上派人来帮忙。A. Hurriedly匆忙地;B. Surprisingly意外地;C. Unfortunately不幸地;D. Hopefully怀有希望地。根据“they were unable to send anyone to help right away.”可知,动物保护协会无法派人帮忙,所以是不幸的。故选C。
    53.【答案】B
    【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,他不得不打电话给他的同事塞西莉亚·查伦,她就在附近,很快就加入了吉文斯。A. praised赞扬;B. joined加入;C. approved证明;D. contacted联系。根据“Therefore he had to call his fellow police officer Cecilia Charron, who was nearby”可知,吉文斯打电话让附近的同事来加入帮忙拯救幼鹅。故选B。
    54.【答案】A
    【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:塞西莉亚担心这只小鹅会因为推迟而夭折,于是决定自己来做这件事。A. delay延迟;B. scene情景;C. rescue拯救;D. injure伤害。根据“Cecilia decided to take on the task herself.”可知,塞西莉亚担心幼鹅因为延迟拯救而夭折。故选A。
    55.【答案】C
    【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:事实证明,没有什么可担心的。A. much许多;B. enough足够;C. nothing一点也不;D. something有点。根据“The mother goose appeared to understand that Charron was trying to help and watched_____56_____from a safe distance as the officer untied the trapped bird.”可知,母鹅保持安全距离,所以没有什么可担心的。故选C。
    56.【答案】B
    【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:母鹅似乎明白查伦是在试图帮助它,它在一个安全的距离耐心地看着警官解开被困的鹅。A. anxiously焦急地;B. patiently耐心地;C. willingly心甘情愿地;D. happily快乐地。根据“from a safe distance as the officer untied the trapped bird. ”可知,母鹅耐心地等待查伦拯救幼鹅。故选B。
    57.【答案】A
    【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:小鹅一被解救,就尽快地跑到妈妈那里,不久它们就飞走了。A. freed使自由,解救;B. relaxed放松;C. dismissed开除;D. relieved欣慰。根据“it ran as quickly as possible to its_____18_____, and they took off shortly after.”可知,在查伦的帮助下,小鹅被解救了。故选A。
    58.【答案】A
    【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:小鹅一被解救,就尽快地跑到妈妈那里,不久它们就飞走了。A. mom妈妈;B. case情况;C. fellow家伙;D. owner主人。根据“and they took off shortly after.”可知,被解救的小鹅跑向鹅妈妈那里。故选A。
    59.【答案】D
    【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:查伦是一名24岁的警察,她说这可能会成为她职业生涯中最难忘的事件!A. seem看起来;B. grow长大;C. like喜欢;D. prove证明。prove to be证明是。根据“the most memorable incident of her_____60_____!”可知,查伦认为这可能会被证明是她职业生涯中最难忘的事件。故选D。
    60.【答案】B
    【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:查伦是一名24岁的警察,她说这可能会成为她职业生涯中最难忘的事件! A. past过去;B. career职业;C. experience经历;D. behavior行为。根据“Charron, a 24-year soldier of the police force,”可知,这里指查伦在警察职业生涯中最难忘的事情。故选B。
    第二节 英语知识运用(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    这是一篇说明文。在新西兰南岛的北端,有一个长长的沙洲,叫做永别沙洲,在这里经常有鲸鱼因搁浅而死亡。
    61.【答案】called
    【解析】考查过去分词。句意:在新西兰南岛的北端,有一个长长的沙洲,叫做永别沙洲。动词call意为“叫做”,和逻辑主语a long bar of sand构成被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填called。
    62.【答案】undesirable
    【解析】考查形容词。句意:这个地区很有名,但因为一个不受欢迎的原因。修饰名词reason应用形容词,且根据“It's a hotspot of whale stranding(搁浅).”(这里是鲸鱼搁浅的热点。)可知,此处应用负面性质的形容词。故填undesirable。
    63.【答案】themselves
    【解析】考查反身代词。句意:鲸鱼搁浅在海滩上。结合语境可知,此处宾语和主语所指相同,即鲸鱼,故宾语用反身代词。故填themselves。
    64.【答案】Rescuers
    【解析】考查名词复数。句意:救援人员花了几个小时试图让它们浮起来,但有100只死亡。结合句子结构和句意可知,此处应用指人的名词rescuer“救援者”作主语。结合语境可知,救援人员不止一人,故用复数形式。故填Rescuers。
    65.【答案】broke
    【解析】考查一般过去时。句意:没有水的支持,它们身体的重量破坏了它们肌肉。分析可知此处是句子谓语动词,指过去发生的事,应用一般过去时。故填broke。
    66.【答案】remaining
    【解析】考查形容词。句意:剩下的鲸鱼被志愿者用水桶和铁锹尽可能的给水和保持舒适。修饰名词whales应用形容词。形容词remaining意为“剩下的”,符合语境。故填remaining。
    67.【答案】a
    【解析】考查不定冠词和固定搭配。句意:在“公众”成员的帮助下,鲸鱼第二次浮了起来,现在人们认为鲸鱼被已经回到了海上。结合句意可知,表示“再次,又一次”应用a second time。故填a。
    68.【答案】are believed
    【解析】考查被动语态和一般现在时。在“公众”成员的帮助下,鲸鱼第二次浮了起来,现在人们认为鲸鱼被已经回到了海上。分析可知,此处为and并列句的谓语动词,动词believe和主语the whales构成被动关系,且根据时间状语now可知,应用一般现在时,主语whales是复数,be动词用are。故填are believed。
    69.【答案】where
    【解析】考查定语从句。句意:像永别角这样的海滩可能是鲸鱼死亡最多的地方。分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,关系词代替先行词places在从句中充当地点状语,应用关系副词where。故填where。
    70.【答案】to
    【解析】考查介词和固定搭配。句意:不管怎么说,鲸鱼似乎是通过游得离海岸太近而自杀的。表示“靠近”应用be close to。故填to。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
    这是一篇应用文。在信中,作者介绍了学校举办的“搭建与家长沟通的桥梁”的讲座。
    71.【答案】delivering→delivered
    【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我很高兴知道你对我们学校上个月举办的讲座感到好奇。deliver“发表”是及物动词,和所修饰的名词lecture之间是被动关系,应用其过去分词形式作定语。故将delivering改为delivered。
    72.【答案】detail→details
    【解析】考查名词单复数。句意:在这里,我想分享一些关于它的细节。detail“细节”是可数名词,前面有some修饰,应用其复数形式。故将detail改为details。
    73.【答案】harmony→harmonious
    【解析】考查形容词。句意:为了解决与家长的矛盾,建立更和谐的关系,我校举办了“搭建与家长沟通的桥梁”的讲座,取得了巨大的成功。名词relationship需要形容词修饰,名词harmony的形容词为harmonious,和前面more构成比较级。故将harmony改为harmonious。
    74.【答案】That→What
    【解析】考查主语从句引导词。句意:给我印象最深的是沟通技巧。根据句意可知,主语从句引导词应用what,作从句主语,意为“……的事情”。故将That改为What。
    75.【答案】for→to
    【解析】考查介词。句意:当我们犯错误的时候,我们应该真诚地向父母道歉。make an apology to sb意为“向某人道歉”;make an apology for sth意为“为某事道歉”,介词to符合句意。故将for改为to 。
    76.【答案】Unless→If/When
    【解析】考查从属连词。句意:如果他们做错了什么,我们应该站在他们的立场上,理解他们,原谅他们。根据句意可知,“they did something wrong”是后文的条件,不是否定含义,需要if引导条件状语从句(when“如果”相当于if)。故将Unless改为If/When。
    77.【答案】our→their
    【解析】考查代词。句意:如果他们做错了什么,我们应该站在他们的立场上,理解他们,原谅他们。根据句意可知,我们应该站在他们的立场上,才能理解他们,原谅他们。站在“我们的”立场上,不合逻辑。故将our改为their 。
    78.【答案】made→make
    【解析】考查时态。句意:最后,讲座呼吁我们对父母表现出更多的尊重和爱。根据上文可知,这里是讲述过去的事情,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式表达。(过去完成时是一种相对时态,表示“过去的过去",不符合句意,)故去掉had。
    79.【答案】去掉had
    【解析】考查时态。句意:从现在开始,我决心用温柔的声音向父母问好,全心全意地关心他们。根据时间状语From now on可知,句子用一般现在时,因主语是I,故将made改为make。
    80.【答案】在in后加a
    【解析】考查冠词。句意:从现在开始,我决心用温柔的声音向父母问好,全心全意地关心他们。voice“嗓音”是可数名词,in a loud/low(等形容词)voice是习惯用语。故在in后加a。
    第二节 书面表达 (满25分)略
    【答案】The moment that moved me
    Ladies and gentlemen,
    I’m honored to stand here and present my speech. Everyone must have experienced a touching moment, and I’d like to share mine with you.
    It was a rainy summer afternoon several months ago. I was going home by bus after school. It was the rush hour, so there was heavy traffic on the road. A great number of cars and buses were waiting in line. Suddenly our bus driver rushed out. He ran to an old lady who was struggling to cross the road slowly. All the passengers and cars were waiting patiently without any complaints while the driver was helping the old lady cross the road safely. What a touching moment!
    If everyone cares for others, we will live in a harmonious world full of love, which benefits us all!
    Thanks for your listening!
    【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以“The moment that moved me”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿,参加学校正在组织英语演讲比赛。
    第一步:审题
    体裁:应用文
    时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般过去时和过去进行时以及少量一般现在时、一般将来时等。
    结构:总分法
    总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
    要求:
    1. 感动你的瞬间;
    2. 感动你的原因。
    第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
    a touching moment; share with you; a rainy summer afternoon; the rush hour; heavy traffic on the road; wait in line; bus driver; run to an old lady who was struggling to cross the road; waiting patiently without any complaints; care for others; a harmonious world full of love
    第三步:连词成句
    1. Everyone must have experienced a touching moment, and I’d like to share mine with you.
    2. It was a rainy summer afternoon several months ago.
    3. It was the rush hour, so there was heavy traffic on the road.
    4. A great number of cars and buses were waiting in line.
    5. Suddenly our bus driver rushed out.
    6. He ran to an old lady who was struggling to cross the road slowly.
    7. All the passengers and cars were waiting patiently without any complaints while the driver was helping the old lady cross the road safely.
    8. If everyone cares for others, we will live in a harmonious world full of love, which benefits us all!
    根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
    第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
    1.表并列补充关系:and
    2.表因果关系:so
    连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰


    听力原文
    听力材料
    Text 1
    W: Hi, Jim. What’s wrong with you? You look sad.
    M: My father took away my computer yesterday. He said I couldn’t have it back until all the exams are over.
    W: My mother did something similar to me. She took away my cellphone.
    Text 2
    W: When does the mailman come by?
    M: Usually by four o’clock in the afternoon, but he’s late today. It’s already six o’clock, but there’s nothing in the mailbox.
    Text 3
    M: Must you play the music so loud? I’ll have a test tomorrow!
    W: Sorry, I didn’t realize you were studying.
    Text 4
    W: Did you hear that there’s a meeting this afternoon?
    M: Yes, I did. Do you know what it’s about?
    W: I think it’s about electing the new monitor.
    Text 5
    W: Can I get to the Sheraton Hotel from here on foot?
    M: Sure. It’s not far. Just go to 4th Avenue. Turn right at the bank on Main Street. It is on your right, near the park.
    Text 6
    M: Do you know that you aren’t drinking ordinary coffee?
    W: What do you mean?
    M: This isn’t ordinary coffee. This is Colombian coffee!
    W: But it tastes just like other coffee!
    M: Don’t you know that there are many kinds of coffee in the world? There is African, Turkish, and many others. But the coffee from Colombia is the best!
    Text 7
    W: Everyone seems to be on a diet. Have you noticed that?
    M: At least everyone is talking about it. A neighbor of mine is on a banana diet. She eats one banana for breakfast, one for lunch, and two for dinner.
    W: That would be bad for her health. Has she lost any weight?
    M: She doesn’t look any thinner. My sister eats eggs to lose weight, only eggs for breakfast, for lunch, and for dinner.
    W: That’s bad for her heart! Something in eggs is good for losing weight, but too many eggs are bad for the heart.
    M: I’ve also read that. What about a fish diet? One of my cousins eats nothing but fish, even for breakfast!
    W: That’s too expensive. The best way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more. That’s why I’m on my way to the tennis court.
    Text 8
    W: Hi, Steven. Do you have any plans for the future?
    M: Sure. I’ve decided to study hotel management at college after high school.
    W: So you want to be a hotel manager, right?
    M: Yes, I will run a big hotel in the city and welcome people from different countries. How about you, Susan?
    W: I want to be a Chinese teacher.
    M: Why? Don’t you think working as a teacher is a hard job?
    W: Well, in my opinion, it’s not as difficult as you think. And I think it’s worth doing. Teachers can help students realize their dreams.
    M: But I think it’s easier to be an office worker.
    W: Maybe, but I prefer Chinese and Chinese culture.
    M: I see.
    Text 9
    M: Could I speak to Kate, please?
    W: Speaking.
    M: Oh, hi, Kate. This is Michael. We met at Tim’s party yesterday evening.
    W: Oh, hello, Michael. Glad to receive your phone call.
    M: Please listen, Kate. I wonder if you will be free this evening? My friend James is going to hold a personal piano concert and he has given me two tickets.
    W: That’s a good idea. I like piano music.
    M: Yeah, I remember you told me that yesterday evening. So, could I come to your place to meet you at about six? The concert will start at eight, but I think we can go out to have dinner together.
    W: I’d be glad to. Let’s meet at six o’clock then.
    M: See you at six, bye.
    W: Bye.
    Text 10
    Today we will talk about Disney’s new movie, Tomorrowland. Tomorrowland tells the story of a wide-eyed dreamer named Casey. She follows a strange sign and starts a magical journey into another world. On her way, Casey meets a scientist named Frank. Together they carry out a task to uncover the mysteries of a land that exists between time and space, which is named Tomorrowland. According to Britt, the entire movie has been filled with secret things. In fact, she had to put on a short performance many times for the part of Casey before she was allowed to read the script. Once Britt read the story, she was satisfied with it. She felt happy, as if she had just been on an adventurous ride. She was also sad, joyful, and hopeful. She felt a mix of emotions. She was very happy when she found out she got the role. It seems that all her hard work paid off. At last, just as people expect, the movie Tomorrowland is very successful.
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