2021年江苏徐州中考模拟试题5

这是一份2021年江苏徐州中考模拟试题5，共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题 （每题1分，共15题，满分15分）
1．Which sign means “rainy”?
A．B．C．D．
2．--Oh, I left my pen at hme .
--I’ve gt ________. Yu can share ________.
A．it; myB．ne; meC．it; ID．ne; mine
3．Yur advice is very ________ t me. I’m sure ur activity will be a success.
A．terribleB．cmfrtableC．impssibleD．valuable
4．The restaurant prvides ________ designed seats fr the parents with yung children.
A．clselyB．clearlyC．prperlyD．specially
5．He left the rm with the windws _______.
A．widely penedB．widely penC．wide penD．wide pened
6．--________ d yu g t the newly-built Yunlng Library?
--Abut twice a week.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw farD．Hw sn
7．Many wild animals are ________ nw. We must make laws t prtect them.
A．in silenceB．in publicC．in dangerD．in all
8．When the strm stpped, the plane culd ________.
A．turn ffB．cut ffC．take ffD．get ff
9．Befre yu chse a bk, yu can ________ the first few pages t knw whether it is OK fr yu.
A．lk thrughB．lk likeC．try nD．find ut
10．--Will yu stay fr supper?
-- Srry, ________. My child is waiting fr me at hme.
A．I mustn’tB．I needn’tC．I can’tD．I am nt
11.--Why d Chinese peple like red?
--Because the clr red is the ________ f gd luck in China.
A．reasnB．prblemC．symblD．chance
12．--What did yu talk abut last night?
--She tld me abut her jb, her family and ________.
A．smethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nthing
13．Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, but using English in the real ________ will imprve yur English skills greatly.
A．cnditinB．situatinC．eventD．psitin
14．--I hear yu ________ a well-paid jb, right?
--Nt really. I ________ fr their reply.
A．were ffered; am waitingB．ffered; am waiting
C．are ffered; have waitedD．were ffered; was waiting
15．--Culd yu tell me ________?
--In five days.
A．hw ften they g back t their hmetwn
B．hw lng they have been in their hmetwn
C．hw sn they will g back t their hmetwn
D．hw far is it frm New Yrk t their hmetwn
二．完形填空（每题1分，共15小题，满分15分）
One Sunday afternn, my yunger brther and I were left alne at hme. I was ding my hmewrk 16 my yunger brther was watching TV. Suddenly, the drbell rang. My brther thught it was ur parents, s he pened the 17 quickly.
A tall man std utside and 18 plitely if ur parents were at hme.
Withut thinking, my brther said, "N." When I wanted t clse the dr, he suddenly 19 the dr very hard and came int ur huse. He tk ut a 20 and rdered me t tie up my brther's 21 with a rpe . I tied up his hands in a special way s my brther culd untie (松开) himself 22 .The man then tied my hands up and lcked 23 f us in the kitchen.
Sn, he went upstairs. I taught my brther t 24 his rpe with his hands. He then untied 25 . I rushed t the telephne t call the plice, 26 the line was cut ff. The drs were all lcked frm utside. It was lucky that the man frgt t 27 the kitchen dr. We gt ut f the huse thrugh the windw and went t the nearest pay phne t call the plice.
Sn the plice came and 28 was caught. By the time, my parents had cme hme. We tld them the 29 stry. My parents were glad that we were nt hurt. They tld me that I shuld stp my brther frm 30 the dr t the stranger. I learned a lessn n safety.
16．A．whenB．befreC．afterD．while
17．A．cupbardB．drC．drbellD．windw
18．A．guessedB．askedC．arguedD．cried
19．A．pushedB．pulledC．knckedD．clsed
20．A．candyB．giftC．knifeD．phne
21．A．feetB．legsC．handsD．arms
22．A．hardlyB．easilyC．suddenlyD．difficultly
23．A．allB．eachC．neitherD．bth
24．A．makeB．tieC．untieD．use
25．A．meB．myselfC．himD．himself
26．A．butB．andC．rD．as
27．A．breakB．lckC．mveD．see
28．A．my fatherB．my mtherC．my brtherD．the man
29．A．happyB．whleC．usualD．same
30．A．turningB．sendingC．peningD．clsing
三.阅读理解（每小题2分，共15小题，满分30分）
A
T cmpete with nline sellers, traditinal bkstres have tried everything t win the custmers. And it's true that a great bkstre can encurage peple t read in many ways. Here are sme gd bkstres arund the wrld that are wrth a visit.
Shakespeare & Cmpany, France
France desn't have Shakespeare, but it has Shakespeare &Cmpany. Many great writers used t meet here, such as Eara Pundie and Ernest Hemingway. Tday, it helps yung writers by allwing them t live and wrk here.
Strand Bkstre，US
Strand Bkstre is a secndhand bkstre. It sells used bks fr $2～3 each. Smetimes yu can find very ld and rare bks at Strand, fr example, a Shakespeare bk that came ut in 1632 is wrth $125,000!
Eslite Bkstre, Taipei, China
Eslite Bkstre is a cultural landmark in Taipei. It has clthes stres, cafes，galleries and ther spaces. It als hlds lts f activities abut reading, like the talks with famus writers.
Sanlian Tafen Bkstre, Beijing, China
It is 11:30 getting late. But Bejing Sanlian Tafen Bkstre is sill bright. Hundreds f peple are staying inside fr ne thing: t read.
The bkstre runs 24 hurs a day and it's the first bkstre f its kind in Beijing.
31．There used t be many great _______ meeting in Shakespeare Cmpany.
A．writersB．readersC．sellersD．teachers
32．Lts f activities abut __________ are usually held in Eslite Bkstre.
A．paintingB．readingC．shppingD．drinking
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Bks in Strand Bkstre are all ld and cheap.
B．Peple can read, relax r shp in Eslite Bkstre.
C．Readers can live and wrk in Shakespeare & Cmpany.
D．Online sellers sell fewer bks than traditinal bkstres.
B
When I was a little child, my mm liked t make meals fr my father and me. She ften made gd fd fr us after wrk.
One evening, my mm placed a plate f eggs, sausage and burned biscuits in frnt f my dad and me. I saw the burned biscuits, and I refused t eat them. I lked up at my father. He picked up ne f the burned biscuits and smiled at my mm. He asked me hw my day at schl was as usual. I dn’t remember what I tld him that night, but I d remember watching him put butter n the biscuits and eat all f them!
When I gt up frm the table, I heard my mm say srry t my dad fr burning the biscuits. And I wuld never frget what he said, “Baby, I lve burned biscuits.”
Later, I asked him if he really liked the burned biscuits. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Yur mm wrks very hard tday and she’s really tired. Besides, burned biscuits never hurt anyne!”
Yu knw, life is full f imperfect things and imperfect peple. What I’ve learned ver the years is learning t accept thers’ faults. That is ne f the mst imprtant keys t creating a healthy and lasting relatinship.
34．What did the writer’s dad d with the burned biscuits?
A．He refused t eat them.B．He threw them away.
C．He ate all f them.D．He asked the writer t eat all f them.
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．My mm didn’t knw the biscuits were burned.
B．My mm said srry fr the burned biscuits.
C．I put butter n the biscuits.
D．I ate all f the burned biscuits happily.
36．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．T learn t make gd biscuits.B．T make friends with parents.
C．T accept smene’s mistakes.D．T create a gd relatinship with parents.
C
We ften hear stries f animals saving peple. But nw smene has managed t return the help.
The event tk place ne snwy January mrning. Thmas Smiths was walking his dg, Jack,in the park. “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running int the ice twards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell int the water and culdn’t climb ut,” said Smith. He realized he had n chice but t try and save his dg. “Smene else tld me the lake was nly ne-metre deep, but it was at least twice that. I had t break my way thrugh the 6-cm ice. Finally, I gt Jack by the neck and pulled him ut. I dn’t think I’ve ever felt s cld by the time we gt back t dry land. And when we gt there, everyne was asking if Jack was kay—n ne was particularly wrried abut me!”
A neighbur, Julie Brwn, saw it all happen. “The dg went nt an icy lake. All f a sudden, it started t g under. There were crwds f peple arund, and they were all shuting and screaming. Befre I knew it, the wner (Smith)was in the water frcing his way thrugh the ice. I can’t begin t imagine hw cld it was. Everyne was very nervus, but he was relaxed—he just crawled back ut, put the dg n its lead, and went hme.”
Many regard him as a her, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back abut it. “Mst dg wners are the same as me. They wuld d what I did withut a secnd thught. But in the future, I’m ging t make sure he’s n a lead near any icy pnds. Pets are members f ur family. Wuld yu d the same fr them?
37．What happened n a cld January mrning?
A．Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.B．Mr. Smith ran after Jack n the ice.
C．Jack fell frm the ice int the water.D．Jack played with the ducks in the water.
38．Hw did Mr. Smith save Jack?
A．He asked a neighbur fr help.
B．He brke the ice and shuted t Jack.
C．He gt Jack by the leg and pulled him ut.
D．He pulled Jack ut f the icy water by the neck.
39．In the last paragraph, the writer asks a questin t_____ .
A．suggest keeping pets fr fun
B．remind peple t put their dgs n the leads
C．encurage peple t take gd care f their pets
D．advise peple nt t leave their dgs near icy pnds
40．What is the best title f the passage?
A．A Man’s Pet DgB．A Dg’s Best Friend
C．The Danger n the Icy LakeD．Suggestins fr Pets’ Owners
D
Is advertisement really necessary? Billins f dllars are spent n it every year, s it must be imprtant. After all, it’s a busy wrld. Yu have t advertise t get peple’s attentin t sell prducts!
Nt every cmpany thinks that way, hwever. The NO-AD cmpany desn’t advertise in traditinal ways. It sells its prducts by wrd f muth. In this way, they can save mney and keep csts dwn, which makes their prducts cheaper fr custmers.
“Wrd-f-muth advertising” happens when ne persn tells anther abut a gd experience with a prduct r service. That next persn then tells anther friend, family member, r clleague (同事). And s a chain f infrmatin is created.
Usually, advertisers talk abut hw gd their prduct is Althugh they say things like, “Studies shw that ur prduct is the best.” r “Everyne lves this prduct.” It can sund uncnvincing. It’s much mre believable t hear abut a prduct frm a family, member r friend wh has used it and liked a Our lved nes’ pinins are very imprtant t us, s we ften listen t their advice abut a prduct.
Wrd-f-muth advertising has ther advantages, t. It’s cst-effective (after all, it’s free) and a cmpany desn’t have t create a cmplex business plan t d it. Here is sme advice fr small businesses abut wrd-f-muth advertising.
● Be prepared t talk abut yur cmpany at any time. Yu never knw wh yu will meet. Always carry business cards.
● Only say gd things abut yur cmpany. Dn’t say bad things abut yur cmpetitin.
● Help ther cmpanies by recmmending peple t them. The mre yu help thers, the mre gd luck will cme back t yu…and that’s gd business.
41．Why d sme cmpanies spend lts f mney n advertisements?
A．T attract peple t their prducts.B．T make the envirnment beautiful.
C．T tell peple the names f their cmpanies.D．T make their prducts very useful.
42．Hw des the N0-AD cmpany sell prducts?
A．By selling the prduct t her relative.
B．By telling her custmer abut the service.
C．By buying the prduct fr her clleague.
D．By letting custmers recmmend the prduct t their friend.
43．What des the underlined wrd “uncnvincing” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．uncmfrtableB．unimprtantC．unbelievableD．unusual
44．What might NO-AD cmpanies d accrding t the passage?
A．Create cmplex business plans.
B．Say bad things abut ther cmpanies.
C．Imprve their prducts and service all the time.
D．Help ther cmpanies by wishing them gd luck.
45．The writer’s main purpse f writing the passage is .
A．t tell us t care mre abut advertisements.
B．t intrduce sme infrmatin abut NO-AD．
C．t shw us hw t sell prducts by advertising n TV.
D．t make us believe there is n need t make advertisements.
四：词汇运用(每题1分，共15小题，满分15分)
A)从框中选出合适的单词是句意完整，其中有一个单词是多余的。
unknwn, curage, highly, secnd, mine, help
46.Freign leaders speak 46 f China's supprt fr ther cuntries in COVID-19 respnse
47. Mther's Day in the United States is celebrated n the 47 Sunday f May.
48.If yu require strength in either bdy r mind, red may be f sme 48 t yu.
49.Sue always has great 49 t face difficulties and that’s why we all respect her.
50.A friend f 50 is ging t marry next mnth.
B）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Hell, everybdy. I am Li Hua, a middle schl student in Xuzhu. I wuld like 51 (tell) yu smething abut my hmetwn—Xuzhu. Xuzhu is an ld city with 52 ( thusand) f years. There are many places f interest in this city. If yu want t visit Xuzhu smeday, I am very happy t be yur guide. Xuzhu Museum is a must. Abut 400000 53 (visit) enter the museum every year. It was named natinal AAAA turist 54 ( attract)in 2014. The Museum ttally cvers an area f 40000 square meters, 55 (include) cnstructin area f 20000 square meters and exhibitin area f 6500 square meters. It is divided int seven display parts, with mre than 2000 cllectins representing the rich histrical culture f Xuzhu. The Museum 56 (pen) 9:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m. every Tuesday t Sunday. Yunlng Lake is anther 57 (chse). It is ne f 58 (beautiful)lakes in Jiangsu. It is a great place t relax and entertain. Frm the Yunlng Muntain, yu can take a bird’s eye view f the whle lake. Many green trees and 59 (clur) flwers can be seen everywhere in spring and summer. If yu want t learn 60 (much) abut my hmewrk. Yu can visit
五．任务型阅读（61-65每题1分，66-70每题2分，满分15分）
A）根据首字母提示，完成短文。
It is easier t g dwnhill t 61 t climb uphill. S it is easier t fall int bad habits than int gd nes. Bad habits d nt cme s 62．. They cme little by little when peple dn't ntice their danger. Schl bys first pick up little bad habits in schl and n the street. When they can't write their lessns, they cpy frm their c 63．. If they see bigger bys smking, they als want t learn t smke. When they get bigger, the habits becme s strng that they can n lnger get rid f(摆脱)them. Frm cpying, they f 64．behind thers, then they learn t steal. At l 65, they becme suspected by everybdy. Hw necessary it is that we get rid f the bad habits in the beginning!
B) 阅读短文回答问题。
Paying fr bus rides with plastic usually makes peple think f plastic bus cards. But ne Indnesian city has decided t accept plastic recyclable waste in place f mney fr city buses.
Surabaya, Indnesia’s secnd largest city. lcated n the eastern end f the cuntry’s main island Java, made: this decisin in April 2018. Nw, lcals can pay fr their bus rides by putting plastic cups r bttles directly n the bus. A tw-hur bus ride csts 10 plastic cups r 5 bttles.
Indnesia is the secnd largest cean plastic plluter, prducing up t 2.4 millin tns f plastic waste int the ceans every year accrding t a reprt. Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tns f plastic waste is prduced every day. The head f Surabaya’s transprtatin department (交通部门) said, “With this decisin, we hpe t raise public awareness（意识） abut envirnment, especially peple’s awareness abut plastic waste.”
Each city bus can cllect up t 550 punds f plastic bttles and cups every day The cllected bttles are sld t recycling cmpanies and the mney earned frm it ges tward running the bus cmpanies and prviding mney fr green spaces in the city. This is certainly turning rubbish int a natinal treasure.
The decisin is part f the city s purpse t becme plastic waste-free by 2020. In rder t encurage lcal peple t take buses, the city als added the new Surby buses. The new buses are air-cnditined, cmfrtable and easy fr elderly and disabled passengers t get n and ff.
The prgram is well received. Peple in Surabaya said, “We can reduce waste s it desn’t pile up at hme because we can just bring it in and make gd use f it. It is a win-win situatin.”
This type f prgram can be a mdel fr ther cities wrldwide and encurage citizens t recycle their plastic waste.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过六个词。
66.Instead f mney, what can lcals in Surabaya pay fr bus rides nw?
_______________________________________________________________________________
67.Hw much plastic waste des a tw-hur bus ride cst?
_______________________________________________________________________________
68.Hw much plastic waste is prduced in Surabaya every day?
_______________________________________________________________________________
69.What is the purpse f the new prgram?
_______________________________________________________________________________
70.What d lcal peple think f the new prgram?
_______________________________________________________________________________
六：书面表达（满分30分）
徐州自古以来被称之为兵家必争之地，在数千年的历史长河中涌现了一批又一批的英雄，他们为国家的兴盛做出了重大贡献。当然我们的父母、老师或同学也可能是你心目中的大英雄。请以你心目中的英雄为题写一篇作文。要求如下：
1. 你心目中的英雄是谁；
2. 他/她为什么会成为你心目中的英雄（至少三方面）。
参考答案
一．
1-5BDDDC ６－１０ ＢＣCAC 11-15CCBAC
二
16-20DBBAC 21-25CBDCA 26-30ABDBC
三．
３１－３３ABB 34-36CBC 37-40CDCB ４１－４５ADCCB
四：
46-50
highly, secnd, help, curage, mine
51-55 t tell , thusands, visitrs ,attractins , including
56-60 is pen, chice, clrful, mre
五；
61-65 than ， suddenly， classmates， fall, last
66-70
66．Plastic recyclable waste.
67．10 plastic cups r 5 bttles.
68．Nearly 400 tns f plastic waste.
69．Encurage citizens t recycle plastic waste.
70．It is a win-win situatin.
七书面表达
Heres are everywhere and everyne has his/her wn her in his/her heart! While the her in my heart is the famus skater Wu Dajing. On February 22nd, 2018, he wn the first place in the men's shrt-track 500-meter race. And he became the first Chinese man t win an Olympic shrt-track gld medal. On Nvember 12th, 2018, he brke the wrld recrd again.
I admire him nt nly because f his great success but als his spirit f "never giving up". Althugh his cach nce said that he was nt a talented skater, he didn't give up and practiced as hard as he culd. I hpe I can be the persn wh says n t difficulties and never gives up like