初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .教课内容ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .教课内容ppt课件,共27页。PPT课件主要包含了one fifth,Grammer冠词,a ,the ,the ,an ,the,better,smaller,more等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Mdule 9 Ppulatin
Unit 3Language in use
Beijing is ___ huge city. 北京是个大城市。2. It takes ____ hur t get there by bus. 坐汽车到那要花一个小时的时间。
Language practice
Cmplete the sentences.
3. That’s almst ___________ f the wrld’s ppulatin. 那几乎是世界人口的五分之一。4. That makes ver ___________ births a year. 每年会有131,400,400多个婴儿出生。
131.4 millin
冠词是置于名词之前,用以说明名词所指的人或事物的一种虚词。冠词有三种形式:不定冠词 a, an, 定冠 the和零冠词。
一、不定冠词a, an的用法1. 表示数量,泛指同类事物中的“任何一 个”,含有“一”的意思。如: Tm had ____ apple fr breakfast this mrning.2. 表示某类人或物,此时的不定冠词一般 不译为“一”。如: ___ panda eats bamb.
3. 表示数量,意为“每一”。如: Hw ften d yu g swimming a week?4. 用于某些抽象名词前,表示“一种;一 场;一阵等”。如: I have a headache.注:不定冠词a常用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an常用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。
二、定冠词the的用法1. 特指某(些)人或物。如: I like the red clthes. 2. 特指上文提到过的人或物。如: I have a camera. The camera is white and I like it very much. 3. 指世界上独一无二的事物。如: the sun, the mn, the earth
4. 用于序数词、表示方位的名词或形容词最高级前面。如: the first by, in the nrth, the tallest by 5. 用于表示乐器的名词前面。如: play the pian 6. 用于姓氏的复数形式前面,表示“一家人”或“夫妇俩人”。如: The Blacks are having a picnic nw.
7. 与形容词连用, 表示某一类人或物。如:the rich, the ld8. 用于某些专有名词前面。如: the Great Wall9. 用于一些固定短语中。如: in the mrning, by the way
三、零冠词的用法1. 表示节日、星期、月份、季节等的名词前面一般不加冠词。如: n Teachers’ Day, n Mnday, in September, in winter 注意:in the summer f 2015(表示特指,故加the)2. 表示一日三餐的名词前面一般不加冠词。如:have lunch
3. 表示球类运动和棋类的名词与play连用时,一般不加冠词。如: play basketball, play chess4. 表示语言和学科的名词前面一般不加冠词。如: David can speak Chinese very well. Histry is Susan’s favurite subject.
5. 名词前面有指示代词或形容词性物主代词时,不再加冠词。如: May I have a lk at yur dictinary? 6. 在一些固定短语中,名词前面用零冠词。如: g t bed, g t schl, by bus, at night
根据句意用合适的冠词填空,不需要冠词的地方划斜线“ / ”。 1. My sister is ________ university student.2. I was excited t meet ________ Whites at the airprt.3. The Changjiang River is ________ lngest river in China.
4. We ften have ________ lunch at twelve ’clck.5. Culd yu cme back in ________ hur?
Learning aims:(学习目标)T use the pints in Units 1 and 2;
T use the pints in units 1 and 2 freely;
1. China2. the US3. Australia4. New Zealand
d) 1,370,537,000
c) 314,791,000
a) 4,437,000
b) 22,956,000
自学指导:Wrk in pairs. Match the cuntries with their ppulatins.
Mina is (1) ____ eighteen-year-ld girl. She’s gt (2) ____ brther and (3) ____ sister. Mina is (4) ____ ldest child in (5) _____ family. She lives in (6) ____ very big city. She has (7) ___ jb in (8) ____ htel. She hpes that ne day she will have (9) ___ chance t g t (10) ___ cllege.
自学指导:Cmplete the passage with a, an r the where necessary.
1. We believe the schls in Arnwick are very gd, and we’re wrking t make them even _______.2. Their flat is t large fr tw peple. They want t find a _______ ne.
few gd much small
自学指导:Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
3. Anna always talks abut her ideas. I think she needs t listen ________.4. There are a lt f parks in this city. I think there are ______ parks in a lt f ther cities.
根据短文内容选出恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。slve, mney, live, healthy, advise, nise, agree, prblem Jenny is a kind girl. She adpted (收养) sme hmeless (无家可归的) dgs six mnths ag. She lked after them and the dgs became (1) ________ and bigger.
slve, mney, live, healthy, advise, nise, agree, prblem Jenny lves them very much. But nw she has gt sme (2) _________. First, she hasn’t gt enugh (3) ______ t buy fd fr the dgs. Secnd, the dgs are t big. S they haven’t gt enugh places (4) ______. Third, at night the dgs ften make (5) ______.
slve, mney, live, healthy, advise, nise, agree, prblem S Jenny and her family dn’t sleep well. That makes Jenny’s parents unhappy. And that als makes Jenny unhappy. Jenny’s mther (6) ______ Jenny t send the dgs t her friends. Her father asks her t put up the dgs’ phts t lk fr their wners (主人).
slve, mney, live, healthy, advise, nise, agree, prblem Jenny desn’t (7) ______ with her parents. Can yu help Jenny (8) ______ these prblems? If yu can, please call her at 8903 1197.
你认为自己应该为严重的水污染做哪些事, 写一篇60词左右的短文。
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