2021江苏省三校联考（姜堰中学、如东中学、沭阳如东中学）高三下学期5月联考卷：英语+答案（含听力）

这是一份2021江苏省三校联考（姜堰中学、如东中学、沭阳如东中学）高三下学期5月联考卷：英语+答案（含听力），文件包含2021江苏省三校联考姜堰中学如东中学沭阳如东中学高三下学期5月联考卷英语答案docx、2021江苏省三校联考姜堰中学如东中学沭阳如东中学高三下学期5月联考卷英语试卷docx、2021江苏省三校联考姜堰中学如东中学沭阳如东中学高三下学期5月联考卷听力新mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。


第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh are cming t the speakers’ huse?
A. The man’s parents.B. Their friends.C. Sme strangers.
2. What time is it nw?
A. 8:25.B. 8:45.C. 9:00.
3. Why des the man want t change his persnal style?
A. T be mre prfessinal.B. T be mre fashinable.C. T be mre casual.
4. What is Chris ding?
A. Cutting grass.B. Building a fence.C. Putting in a pl.
5. What des the man think he has reached?
A. His final gal.B. His maximum limit.C. His greatest mment.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the girl feel abut leaving the twn?
A. Indifferent.B. Upset.C. Eager.
7. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Clleagues.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Which class did Tm attend tday?
A. Physics.B. Gemetry.C. Chemistry.
9. What d we knw abut Tm?
A. He knws little abut the mn.
B. He is a first-year student in high schl.
C. He shws little interest in the class.
10. Wh is the wman in the cnversatin?
A. A scientist.B. Tm’s teacher.C. Tm’s mther.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the wman mre tired than nrmal?
A. She slept t lng.
B. She attended a bring meeting.
C. She was sitting fr t lng.
12. Hw des the wman usually like her cffee?
A. Cld. B. Bitter.C. Sur.
13. Where are the speakers ging?
A. T a cncert.B. T a baseball game.C. T a mvie theater.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What des the man think he still has a prblem with?
A. His nse.B. His head.C. His muth.
15. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hspital.B. In a schl lab.C. At a research center.
16. What will the man wrk ut during the experiment?
A. His smell.B. His taste.C. His muscle.
17. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. Taking new medicines.B. Using new treatments.C. Finding new senses.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What helped Dr. Osbrn make her discvery?
A. That her phtgraph was unsatisfying.
B. That her phtgraph had special qualities.
C. That her phtgraph shwed the strange shape f the fish.
19. Hw might the discvery be useful?
A. In making fd.B. In making paint.C. In making cameras.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. A special light in the cean.
B. A mystery n the blackest fish.
C. A new discvery f the super-black materials.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Grand Canyn Park Ranger Prgrams
Guided Cedar Ridge Hike
7 am Daily
(Meet at the Suth Kaibab Trailhead)
A 3-mile (4.8 km) hike n an unpaved path. Allw 4 hurs. Minimum 2 liters f water per persn. Bring salty snacks, sunscreen, and wear hiking shes. Nt recmmended fr peple with heart prblems, r difficulty walking.
Fssil Discvery Walk
9 am Daily
(Meet at the Bright Angel Trailhead sign)
Walk amng sea creatures that lived n this part f the cntinent 270 millin years ag, befre the age f the dinsaurs. This easy 1/2-mile (0.8 km) ne-way walk explres an expsed fssil bed.
Critter Chat
9:30 am Daily
(Meet at Grand Canyn Visitr Center)
Learn abut sme f the Grand Canyn’s diverse wild creatures wh survive here in this place f extreme changes in expsure and climate. Wheelchair accessible. Family friendly.
Gelgy Walk
3:30 pm Daily
(Meet at Yavapai Gelgy Museum)
Learn hw the Grand Canyn frmed while explring Yavapai Gelgy Museum during this shrt intrductry talk. Why is it s deep, wide, and grand? Why des it exist nly here and nwhere else in the wrld? Cnsider walking the Trail f Time fllwing the prgram.
Nte: Children must be accmpanied by an adult in all prgrams. All prgrams are free f charge.
21. What might yu nt experience in the prgrams abve?
A. G n an exhausting hike.B. Walk the Trail f Time.
C. Lk fr dinsaur fssils.D. Learn mre abut existing animals.
22. Which prgram is friendly t peple with difficulty walking?
A. Guided Cedar Ridge Hike.B. Fssil Discvery Walk.
C. Critter Chat. D. Gelgy Walk.
23. Where d yu meet fr the prgram intrducing the frmatin f the Grand Canyn?
A. At Yavapai Gelgy Museum.B. At the Suth Kaibab Trailhead.
C. At Grand Canyn Visitr Center.D. At the Bright Angel Trailhead sign.
B
When yu lk up and arund, yu are likely t be surrunded by architecture. Unique amng creative and artistic prfessins, architecture always reflects the age and culture that prduced it. Designing and building architecture takes time, mney and cperatin. Architects wrk with dzens t shape their buildings, and alng this chain, a deeper and richer set f values are transmitted — nes that define exactly hw cultures see their wrld and hw peple see each ther.
Beynd prviding shelter, architecture becmes the stage set fr ur life. It’s the reasn we feel empwered n the rf deck f an 80-stry building that is cnnected with a busy public square. Cmmunities frm within architecture and take n their buildings’ characteristics. Architecture cnnects t ecnmics and the sciences, and the peple that practice it can bth be careful technicians and pets f space and frm.
Defining architecture nly in terms f ther prfessins des harm t it, and there is a lt f knwledge within architecture that is separated frm the practical cncerns f building. Lking at the built wrld critically, instead f cnsidering it a set f established traditins, shws that architecture is an entirely human creatin, which can take nearly any shape we want it t. Patterns we see everywhere dn’t spring frm wisdm abut hw things shuld lk. They are actually the result f special accumulatins f cultural values, the materials available, ecnmics, gegraphic lcatin and climate. Mst f these factrs are changeable, s while architecture changes slwly cmpared t ther artistic mediums, it still develps.
Architecture is futurism. Each time it ffers a critique (评论) that suggests new ways t live, wrk r play, it becmes a feat f wrld-building that makes it hard t distinguish frm science fictin. Architecture is interested in the future, and architects are trained t imagine the wrld nt as it is, but as it culd be.
24. What’s special abut architecture?
A. It helps peple live at ease.B. It’s aimed at shwing values.
C. It can reflect the culture clearly.D. It shws man’s wisdm directly.
25. What can we infer abut architecture frm Paragraph 2?
A. It makes us feel pwerful.
B. It’s a great prject fr humans.
C. It’s cnnected with many aspects in life.
D. It prvides a stage fr ther art frms.
26. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The wrld.B. The architecture.
C. The creatin.D. The traditin.
27. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. Why architecture is imprtant.
B. Hw architecture affects the future.
C. Hw architecture reflects man’s talent.
D. Wh regards architecture as a special art frm.
C
The idea f billins f peple ging thrugh a few masks a week during this pandemic definitely rings alarm bells, but a team f researchers in Melburne may have the slutin.
They’ve discvered that adding millins f discarded face masks t rad-paving (铺路) mixtures wuld actually lwer the cst f the rad, while preventing billins f them frm landfills. Just ne kilmeter f rad wuld need three millin masks, and the plyprpylene (聚丙烯) plastic used t make single-use surgical face masks als increased the flexibility and durability f the rad.
The new material is a mixture f abut 2% trn masks, with recycled cncrete aggregate (RCA) — a material btained frm waste cncrete and ther minerals frm destryed buildings. This recycled material was fund in the study t be ideal fr tw f the fur layers generally required t create radways. Paving a kilmeter f tw-way rad with the RCA and three millin face masks wuld result in a change f 93 tns f waste frm landfills.
The final prduct then is mre resistant t wear than asphalt (沥青), as well as being cheaper t, prvided there was a methd fr cllecting masks. The research team did a cst-analysis and fund that, at $26 per tn, the RCA was abut half the cst f mining raw materials, and as much as a third f the cst f shipping the used masks t a landfill.
The widespread applicatin wuld be ideal fr large infrastructure prjects. Fr example, Washingtn has the 11th wrst rads in terms f unaddressed repairs in the U.S. If the damaged rads in Washingtn state were repaired with the RCA/mask mixture, it wuld reuse nearly 10 billin masks, sparing American landfills hundreds f millins f tns f trash.
It’s said that the team is lking fr private industry partners r gvernments willing t give their plastic mask rad an pprtunity fr a large-scale test.
28. What des the underlined wrd “discarded” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Recycled. B. Prduced.
C. Mixed. D. Abandned.
29. What is the new material used t pave ways made f?
A. 2% trn masks, cncrete and tns f trash.
B. Plyprpylene plastic and building materials.
C. Single-use surgical masks and recycled cncrete aggregate.
D. Waste cncrete and ther minerals frm destryed buildings.
30. Why are numbers mentined in Paragraph 5?
A. T tell us what the team has fund.
B. T prve this material is cst-effective in paving rads.
C. T explain repairing rads csts a lt f materials.
D. T praise the hard wrk the team has dne.
31. What can we learn frm the text?
A. The material used t pave rads is made f masks.
B. Generally speaking, it requires tw layers t create radways.
C. It remains t be tested whether the slutin is practical.
D. The damaged rads in Washingtn were repaired with the RCA.
D
I live in a small studi. I sleep in a bed that flds dwn frm the wall. I have six dress shirts. I have 10 shallw bwls that I use fr salads and main dishes. When peple cme ver fr dinner. I pull ut my extendable dining rm table. I dn’t have a single CD r DVD and I have 10 percent f the bks I nce did.
I have cme a lng way frm the life I had in the late 90’s, when, having made a frtune frm an Internet start-up sale, I had a giant huse full f stuff — electrnics and cars and appliances and furniture.
Smehw this stuff ended up running my life, r a lt f it; the things I cnsumed ended up cnsuming me. My life became unnecessarily cmplicated. There were lawns t mw, flrs t mp, a car t insure, wash, refuel, repair and register and tech t set up and keep wrking. Wh had I becme? My huse and my things were my new emplyers fr a jb I had never applied fr. I started t wnder why my theretically upgraded life didn’t feel any better and why I felt mre anxius than befre.
Fr me, it tk 15 years t get rid f the things I had cllected and live a bigger, better, richer life with less.
I like material things as much as anyne. I studied prduct design in schl. But my experiences shw that after a certain pint, material bjects have a tendency t crwd ut the emtinal needs they are meant t supprt .I knw the best stuff in life isn’t stuff at all, and that relatinships, experiences and meaningful wrk are the main parts f a happy life.
My latest prject is t design thughtfully cnstructed small hmes that supprt ur lives, nt the ther way arund. The huse 1 design cntains less stuff and makes it easier fr wners t live within their means and t limit their envirnmental ftprint. My space is well-built affrdable and as functinal as living spaces twice the size. I frequently have dinner parties fr 12. I sleep better knwing I’m nt using mre resurces than I need. I have less-and enjy mre.
My space is small. My life is big.
32. Why des the authr use a bed that flds dwn frm the wall?
A. T save time.B. T save space.
C. T make the rm neat.D. T sleep cmfrtably.
33. Hw did the authr feel abut his things in the late 90’s?
A. They were cmplicated.B. They were expensive t run.
C. They were a great burden.D. They culdn’t meet the daily needs.
34. What d we knw abut the huse the authr designs?
A. It is used fr dinner parties.B. There is n stuff in the huse.
C. It is larger than his studi.D. The space is actually larger than it is.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Living Better with LessB. Cnsuming Less t Save Mney
C. Lnging fr the Gd Old DaysD. Building a Cmfrtable Living Space
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Take a bttle f sda, and shake it really hard. Gas will frm inside, causing a buildup f pressure. Twist the cap ff. Pressure will be released frm the bttle, and sda will sht everywhere.
_____36_____ Pressure builds up inside a vlcan as gas frms in magma (岩浆), which is ht liquid rck beneath the surface f the earth. Gas bubbles in the vlcan need t escape. When a vlcan erupts, magma is pushed up thrugh the pening with great frce. When magma reaches the earth’s surface, it’s called lava (熔岩).
Sme vlcanic eruptins are explsive. Lava shts int the sky. Gas and ht pieces f rck and ash are als released. The intensity f an eruptin depends n a few factrs. One is the magma’s temperature. Anther is the magma’s thickness. _____37_____
Vlcanic eruptins can cause ther natural disasters. These include landslides, mudslides, earthquakes and tsunamis. Vlcanes can be destructive. _____38_____ The Hawaiian Islands were created by the eruptins f large lw-lying vlcanes which are made up f layers f hardened lava.
_____39_____ Ash frm vlcanes adds helpful minerals t sil. This helps plants grw strng. Healthy plants prduce xygen fr humans and animals t breathe. Vlcanes als remve heat frm the earth’s interir (内部), which helps keep ur planet cl.
In recent years, a new benefit f vlcanes has surfaced. _____40_____ Their measures invlve using the heat beneath the earth’s surface t prduce electricity.
Vlcanes may be unpredictable. Hwever, as we learn mre abut hw they wrk, they will becme even mre imprtant t life n the earth.
A. Hwever, they can als create new land.
B. Vlcanes can becme mre dangerus.
C. A vlcanic eruptin wrks much the same way.
D. Scientists are using vlcanes t help pwer cities.
E. The amunt f gas trapped inside is als an imprtant ne.
F. Vlcanes are threatening the life f peple acrss the wrld.
G. Vlcanes have played an imprtant rle in shaping the earth.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last week, I drve t Je’s Hardware t get a few items. Upn returning t my __41__, I nticed a cat underneath and bent dwn t investigate. At this pint, my wallet fell __42__ — but I didn’t ntice it was __43__ until abut an hur later. I __44__ my steps, asked arund and tre my car inside ut. Nthing. I lst my wallet.
After this fact sank in, I was abut t call the bank and have them __45__ me a new credit card when a little vice inside my head said, “Wha! __46__. Smene must have picked it up. An __47__ citizen, just like yu. What wuld she r he d?”
S I __48__ and I was ging t give it a day. Then, early that evening, I was surfing the Internet fr a new wallet when I heard a knck n the dr. There was a man wh I did nt __49__. Culd it be?
After we exchanged __50__, he handed me my wallet. He fund it in the parking lt, thught f drpping it ff at Je’s Hardware but decided t drive ver and return it __51__.
He tld me his __52__, but I was vercme with emtin and cannt be 100% sure. I think it was David. I ffered him a cash reward __53__ he refused. He was just a regular guy ding the right thing.
I’m grateful fr having my wallet __54__. David, thank yu fr reinfrcing my belief that there are sme gd and __55__ peple arund.
41. A. bikeB. hmeC. bankD. car
42. A. ffB. thrughC. behindD. apart
43. A. brkenB. emptyC. stlenD. missing
44. A. recveredB. recrdedC. retracedD. reduced
45. A. lanB. sendC. shwD. pass
46. A. Cme nB. Cheer upC. Slw dwnD. Lk ut
47. A. hnrable B. distinguishedC. senirD. average
48. A. thught backB. lked back C. held backD. tk back
49. A. dubt B. recgnizeC. admireD. remember
50. A. enquiriesB. questinsC. greetingsD. cngratulatins
51. A. in rderB. in time C. in persn D. in turn
52. A. stryB. hbbyC. nameD. jb
53. A. hweverB. whileC. althughD. but
54. A. recveredB. releasedC. requestedD. registered
55. A. decentB. curageusC. cautius D. humble
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sixty years ag, man firstly jurneyed int uter space, __56__(symblize) the start f uter space explratins. __57__ decades f planning and cnstructin went by, China pssesses ne f the wrld’s majr navigatin satellite systems — the Beidu Navigatin Satellite System.
Beidu is currently the cuntry’s largest space-based system __58__ has ever been develped in histry. It reflects the high pririty the Chinese gvernment places __59__ the space research. The research and develpment f a dmestically built, space-based navigatin and psitining system were apprved by the gvernment in February 1994, China aiming __60__(reduce) the cuntry’s heavy dependence n freign netwrks.
Mre than 300,000 scientists, engineers and technicians frm ver 400 dmestic institutes, universities and enterprises __61__(invlve) in Beidu’s develpment and cnstructin during the past decades. In December 2012, Beidu began prviding psitining, navigatin and messaging services fr users in China and sme parts f the Asia. At the end f 2018, it started ffering glbal services. Nw, there are 30 third-generatin Beidu satellites in space. Cmpared with previus nes, the third-generatin mdels feature __62__(surprise) accuracy and stability. Next, China __63__(cntinue) imprving the system’s capabilities and services. Nt nly des Beidu demnstrate the determinatin f the Chinese peple but als prmtes pride in this __64__(cnsider) achievement.
All cuntries have equal right t peacefully explre and develp uter space. China maintains that internatinal exchanges and cperatin shuld be strengthened n the basis f full __65__(equal) and mutual benefit.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David热爱体育运动，他将作为交换生到你校学习。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍学校体育课程及活动；
2. 推荐一项中国传统体育项目。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
▲
▲
▲
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a child, I lived in a huse with a beautiful garden full f different flwers, and rses were the mst beautiful f them. There was nthing I enjyed mre than sitting in the garden with my mther, reading stries t me. When I was in primary schl and ld enugh t read, I enjyed reading stries alud t her.
I will never frget ne day when I had been picked t be the princess in the schl play. Fr weeks my mther had practised my lines s hard with me. But hwever easily I acted at hme, as sn as I stepped, every wrd disappeared frm my head. Finally, my teacher tk me aside. She explained that she had written a narratr’s (叙述者) part t the play, and asked me t change my rle. Her wrd, kindly expressed, still hurt, especially when I saw my part g t anther girl.
I didn’t tell my mther what had happened that day. But she sensed my pain. Instead f suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted t take a walk in the garden.
It was May and rses were blssming and, under the trees, we culd als see yellw dandelins (蒲公英) in the grass, as if a painter had painted ur garden with red, yellw and green. I watched my mther casually bend dwn by ne dandelin.
“I think I’m ging t dig up all these weeds,” she said, pulling it up by its rts. “Frm nw n, we’ll have nly rses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelins,” I prtested. “All flwers are beautiful — even dandelins.”
My mther lked at me seriusly. “Yes, every flwer is beautiful in its wn way, isn’t it?” she asked thughtfully. I ndded, pleased that I had wn her ver.
“And that is true f peple t,” she added. “Nt everyne can be a princess, but there is n shame in that.”
Realizing that she had guessed my pain, I started crying as I tld her what had happened. She listened and smiled reassuringly.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
Paragraph 1:
“But yu can make a gd narratr,” she said with encuragement in her eyes.__________
▲
▲
▲
Paragraph 2:
After successful perfrmance in the play, I tk hme the dandelin carefully.____________
▲
▲
▲
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间为150分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
2.答题前，请将自己的姓名、考试号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填涂在答题卡指定的位置。
3.选择题答案用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用0.5mm的黑色签字笔在每题对应的答题区域内做答，在其他位置作答一律无效。