江苏省扬州市2021届高三下学期5月考前调研测试：英语（含听力）+答案

这是一份江苏省扬州市2021届高三下学期5月考前调研测试：英语（含听力）+答案，文件包含扬州市2021届高三考前调研测试试题英语docx、高三考前调研测试试题英语详解答案docx、扬州市2021届高三考前调研测试英语试题听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man d?
A. He had sme drinks.
B. He made a phne call.
C. He tk care f the wman.
2. What des the man mean?
A. The sky is cludy. B. The weather is fine. C. It is raining heavily.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Tur guide and turist.
4. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a bkstre. C. In a classrm.
5. What d the speakers agree n?
A. Ging hme next Mnday.
B. Nt ging hme this weekend.
C. Nt taking the midterm exam.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man buy?
A. A shirt. B. A jacket. C. A cat.
7. What can we learn abut the man’s family?
A. Pr. B. Rich. C. Ordinary.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A budget prblem. B. A study prblem. C. Part-time jbs.
9. What will the wman d?
A. Wrk mre. B. Spend less mney. C. Ask the man fr help.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the tw speakers prbably?
A. In the street. B. In a shp. C. At the Lst and Fund.
11. What kind f the backpack is it?
A. A sprts ne. B. A childish ne. C. A leather ne.
12. What des the man think f the wman?
A. Respnsible. B. Tricky. C. Rude.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw lng hasn’t the man felt sick t his stmach?
A. One week. B. Tw weeks. C. Three weeks.
14. On which part f the bdy des the man need an peratin?
A. His stmach. B. His legs. C. His feet.
15. What gd news des the wman tell the man?
A. His feet will recver tmrrw.
B. He can play sccer next week.
C. He desn’t have cancer.
16. What will the wman d befre the peratin?
A. Check the diseased part f his bdy.
B. D a few bld tests.
C. Give him sme pills.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Brightn mst famus fr?
A. Its bus service. B. Its lanes. C. Its beach.
18. Which place in Brightn can give yu a unique shpping experience?
A. Kemptwn.
B. The seafrnt.
C. Nrth Lane and Suth Lane.
19. What can we learn abut Brightn?
A. It is rich in jewelry.
B. It is a small city in England.
C. The price f htels there is high.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. A destinatin fr a weekend break.
B. A shpping place.
C. A travel plan.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. If yu want t knw yurself better, which can be the best?
A. WHY YOU DO THAT and THE RESTRUCTURING.
B. THE RESTRUCTURING and THE ROAD TO DELANO.
C. WHY YOU DO THAT and A PONTIAC IN THE WOODS.
D. A PONTIAC IN THE WOODS and THE ROAD TO DELANO.
22. If yu buy tw cpies f each, hw much will yu pay in ttal?
A. $26.99. B. $45.99.
C. $72.98. D. $145.96.
23. Wh are the target readers f THE ROAD TO DELANO?
A. Adults.B. Yung adults.
C. Children.D. Senir citizens.
B
In real life Janna Garcia Swisher, 41, is happily married t frmer Majr League Baseball player Nick Swisher, 40, and raising daughters Sailr, 4, and Emersn, 7. On TV she needs the help f a matchmaker t find lve in the new Hallmark Channel rmance As Luck Wuld Have It. She pens up abut raising strng girls, hw her parents’ recent deaths affected her and which rles fans recgnize her fr the mst.
Yu haven’t needed a matchmaker--but if life had turned ut differently, wuld yu use ne?
I wuld ttally have been game fr it. I was set up by a friend f urs t meet my husband, but I think it sunds s fun.
Yu star ppsite Allen Leech--were yu a Dwntn Abbey fan?
I’m a huge Dwntn fan, but I knw Allen persnally very well. He happened t marry my best friend’s little sister. His mm actually cked me dinner a cuple f times while I was shting!
Yu’ve been n TV since yu were a teen. Which rle gets yu recgnized mst?
Sweet Magnlias nw. But verall I wuld say Reba. I als get recgnized fr being Amy Adams mre than I get recgnized fr being myself.
Yu lst yur mther, father and grandmther in the past year and a half. Hw are yu and yur family ding?
My daughters have watched me g thrugh s much in the last year, frm the highs f the success f Sweet Magnlias t the lwest f lws, lsing my parents and my grandmther. I really believe that it’s nt what happens t yu, it’s what happens fr yu. Even in their passing, as tragic as it was ... I knw that it’s nt fr nthing. My mm was such a strng, capable, amazing wman; my father was the ultimate father and feminist and just huge surce f supprt--and I think that slidified my strength. S I nly hpe that I’m mdeling that same strength fr my girls.
24. Hw des the text develp?
A. By listing examples.B. By questins and answers.
C. By narrating life stries.D. By cmparisn and cntrast.
25. What des Janna Garcia Swisher think f a matchmaker in marriage?
A. It’s strange.B. It’s terrible.
C. It’s acceptable.D. It’s necessary.
26. What des the underlined part in the last paragraph imply?
A. Janna was just playing n wrds.
B. Janna missed her parents much.
C. Janna faced the tragedy psitively.
D. Janna submitted herself t her fate.
27. What can best describe Janna Garcia Swisher accrding t the text?
A. Simple and talkative.B. Strng and easy-ging.
C. Stubbrn and influential.D. Negative and sensitive.
C
Fish tngues, harvested by children
Cd (鳕鱼) tngue is a famus dish in Nrway and beynd. Arund 80 tns are cut every year frm fish caught in Nrway’s nrthern waters. Sfter in taste than the flesh f the fish, cd tngue melts in the muth with a hint f saltiness. It is nature’s gift, says Jan Erik, vice-president f the Nrwegian fishermen’s assciatin.
Liv Eva, a 35­year­ld wh wrks fr a research institute, says that when she was a girl, men and bys dminated the cd-tngue-cutting trade n Lften, a Nrwegian island. This year, she was happy t see a grandmther and granddaughter selling tngues.
In ther ways, hwever, the art f tungeskjæring has hardly changed ver the centuries. The delicate wrk f remving the tngue frm an already beheaded（去头的）fish is reserved mainly fr children. The practice serves as a kind f career preparatin fr wuld-be fishers, and it pays handsmely. The tngues are valuable, s an hur’s wrk can pay 1,200 krnr ($143); nt bad if yu’re six. Mdesty guides attitudes in Lften and ther nrthern parts, s it wuldn’t be accepted t spend the cash n smething wasteful, says Liv Eva. Yungsters tend t save up fr a fishing bat, a car r a depsit n a hme.
Nt everyne gets invlved. Thse with ambitins keep their distance; tngue-cutting is smething f a fisherman’s rugh life. And citizens in Nrway were upset by a recent dcumentary shwing the children at wrk in their bld-stained veralls. “Child labr!” they cried. The gvernment lked int the issue, and chse t respect their culture and traditin. A bigger threat t the industry is that stcks are lw. Frm April 27th, 2021 Nrwegian cd caught in castal waters will lse its sustainability rating frm the Marine Cnservatin Cuncil, a glbal fish watchdg.
28. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T set ff a cnflict. B. T put frward an argument.
C. T bring up the tpic. D. T bring frward a suggestin.
29. The underlined phrase “the art f tungeskjæring” refers t __________.
A. the tasting f cd tngue B. the cking f cd tngue
C. the cutting f cd tngue D. the drawing f cd tngue
30. What des the third paragraph fcus n?
A. The changes f the cd tngue industry.
B. The advantages f the cd tngue industry.
C. The prblems with the cd tngue industry.
D. The traditins f the cd tngue industry.
31. What is the gvernment’s attitude twards the children’s harvesting cd tngue?
A. Respectful.B. Ignrant.
C. Supprtive.D. Disapprving.
D
Csplayers（角色扮演者）can invest cnsiderable time, mney and effrt int making best head-t-te presentatins that are ne-f-a-kind. But what inspires csplayers t present themselves with s many detailed artistic designs? Psychlgists try t reveal the facts thrugh research.
When a csplayer selects a particular cstume, he/she is ften getting inside a specific character--r cmbinatin f characters--because smething abut that rle speaks t them persnally, accrding t Rbin S. Rsenberg, a clinical psychlgist at the University f Califrnia, San Francisc.
Batman, fr example, can be an especially meaningful csplay chice fr smene cping with trauma（创伤）. The dark superher faced destructive trauma when he was a child--witnessing the cruel and vilent murder f his parents--which he vercame t becme a her. “When peple are dressed as Batman, many talk abut having experienced their wn traumatic experiences,” Rsenberg said. “He survived and fund meaning and purpse frm his experience, and that is inspiring t them.”
Rsenberg nted that Wnder Wman is anther ppular chice which calls up many wmen’s feelings, partly because she hlds her wn in the male-dminated wrld f cstumed cmics superheres. Fr thse csplayers, dressing as Wnder Wman is a way f celebrating and embracing her pwer, Rsenberg said.
Csplay is a type f perfrmance, which frequently mves strangers t apprach the character fr cnversatin and phts. S it surprised Rsenberg t discver that many csplayers were identified as intrverts. “When they wre a cstume, they became much mre scially utging,” Rsenberg said. She explained that, smetimes, wearing a cstume allws a persn t btain cnfidence they didn't knw they had, and helps them vercme shyness in real life.
“When yu d any kind f cstuming--but particularly csplay--n the ne hand, it gives yu permissin t step utside yurself,” Rsenberg said. “But n the ther hand, it can bring ut smething in yu that desn’t usually cme ut.”
What des Rsenberg try t cnvey in Paragraph 2?
Csplayers have a special liking fr cstumes.
Csplayers play different rles within ne day.
Csplayers express themselves thrugh cstumes.
Csplayers have nthing t d but talk t themselves.
Batman and Wnder Wman are cited t reveal csplayers’ ___________.
A. childhd abuse B. eagerness t defeat ther peple
C. gender inequalityD. need t repair persnal difficulties
Why did Rsenberg feel surprised?
Csplayers culdn’t wait t scialize when cstumed.
Many csplayers attracted strangers t talk with them.
Csplayers changed their persnality nce in cstumes.
S many csplayers were cnsidered as pessimistic peple.
What may serve as the mst suitable title f the text?
A. Psychlgy behind csplayB. Peple in cstumes
C. Batman r Wnder WmanD. Devtin t csplay
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s nt easy t knw hw t help ur animals, cnsidering they can’t talk--and dn’t always listen. 36
When lking fr a new pet, where d yu start?
Buying pets nline is risky because yu have n idea abut their upbringing r health. Cnsider adpting frm a shelter, as yu will be helping pets in need. If yu g t a breeder(饲养员), aim t see any animal in persn and in the place where they were brn, better with their mthers. 37
Hw can yu be sure the pet yu pick will be the right fit?
Yu need t spend plenty f time with yur pet r he may becme lnely r bred and develp prblem behavirs such as chewing and barking. 38 Sme humans want an energetic dg t take jgging, while thers want a lapdg t watch TV with. Take the time t find the right animal fr yur lifestyle.
Hw can yu get him t d what yu need him t?
39 S it is necessary t invest time and cmmunicate with him. Cntrary t ppular belief, yu can teach an ld dg new tricks, s if yu have an lder guy, it’s still wrth the effrt. But the earlier yu start, the mre likely yu are t achieve results.
40
Elderly dgs are less able t cpe with extreme temperatures. Keep them cl n ht days and away frm drafts n cld nes. Place pieces f carpet r bedding where yur dg rests t help him rise frm slippery flrs. Make sure t check claws, which may nt wear dwn sufficiently with reduced activity.
A. Energy level is als imprtant.
B. Hw can yu help yur pets live better as they age?
C. S is it pssible fr us t get alng well with ur pets?
D. A dg’s intelligence can be increased thrugh educatin and training.
E. Therefre, it’s imprtant fr us t chse a pet full f lve and energy.
F. Be prepared t wait and pssibly travel t find the perfect cmpanin.
G. Here we share hw t chse pets and keep them happy and healthy.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Angela Pzzi didn’t like seeing plastic rubbish washing up n the shre near her hme in Bandn, Oregn. S she started an rganizatin and called it Washed Ashre: 41 t Save the Sea.
Here’s hw it wrks: Vlunteers help clean up Oregn’s 300 miles f 42 . Then, 43 nly plastics frm the beach cleanup, Ms. Pzzi and her staff and vlunteers create sculptures f sea animals.
In the sculptures, viewers can see what each piece was 44 it became part f the artwrk. They knw that every bit--cmb, plastic bt, bttle cap, bttle r 45 --was fund n a beach.
Plastics, unlike wd, cttn, and ther 46 materials, dn’t 47 int anything useful t ther living things. 48 , they stay fr years in the ceans. Sme sea animals eat plastic bjects that lk like fd. Others are 49 in plastic nets r packaging.
Ms. Pzzi says, “I want t create sculptures that make peple take a lk and think, ‘ 50 cme there can be this much trash n the beach?’ 51 , the Washed Ashre sculptures will make peple 52 their plastic purchases and be aware f hw much they shuld pay fr them in the end.”
Surprisingly, ne f the Washed Ashre’s sculptures, Turtle Ocean, received a 53 hnr. It was 54 at the Smithsnian Institutin’s Natinal Museum f Natural Histry in Washingtn, D.C. Ms. Pzzi says, “Until we run ut f 55 n the beach, the wrk will cntinue.”
41. A. Wrk B. Curage C. Wrry D. Art
42. A. shreline B. space C. brder D. area
43. A. setting up B. drawing n C. making up D. taking n
44. A. since B. until C. befre D. after
45. A. bread B. cigarette C. twel D. tthbrush
46. A. natural B. artificial C. useful D. agricultural
47. A. break ut B. break ff C. break dwn D. break up
48. A. Further B. Even C. But D. Instead
49. A. caught B. absrbed C. lst D. invlved
50. A. where B. when C. hw D. why
51. A. Cntrarily B. Hpefully C. Strangely D. Unnecessarily
52. A. recnsider B. deliver C. sell D. package
53. A. temprary B. rare C. late D. small
54. A. divided B. displayed C. appeared D. disciplined
55. A. animals B. sand C. plastic D. materials
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
By 1972, Lnely Planet funders Tny and Maureen Wheeler 56 (cmplete) a life-changing jurney frm Lndn t Australia, and written a bklet abut a prtin f it: Acrss Asia n the Cheap. As they sat in 57 Italian restaurant tasting a few glasses f wine, they tried t dream up the name fr 58 (they) new publishing cmpany.
“Once while travelling acrss the sky,” said Tny, 59 (repeat) the lyrics t the sng Space Captain, as sung by Je Ccker, “this lnely planet caught my eye.” The crrect wrds were actually “lvely planet”, 60 smehw “lnely planet” stuck… and here we are tday.
Our hippy-era（嬉皮士年代）name must never have sunded 61 (suitable) than it des right nw, if yur passin fr travel 62 (cntain) as yu avid mixing with thers. I’m s glad we can deliver yu sme much-needed mental escapism with this issue: t transprt yu between the 63 (place) and peple we hpe yu’ll sn be encuntering in persn again.
Let me finish my speech by saying thank yu 64 my happy and highly creative team, 65 gd humur and spirit f adventure I’ve s appreciated all these years.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假如你是李华，今天参加了学校举行的中国四大名著阅读活动，请给你的英国朋友Alex写封电子邮件介绍情况，内容包括：
活动内容；
个人感受；
期待交流。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“What a crabby-lking lady（怨妇）,” the cashier at my lcal cnvenience stre whispered t her cwrker. I was grabbing smething ff the shelf. I had a half dzen kids waiting fr me utside in the van, and here's the thing: they were all my wn children. N time fr plite. N casual cnversatin with the checkut lady, n nd f apprval tward the stck by, n breathing. Just get the tilet paper, tw gallns f milk and sme Frsted Flakes and get back t my children!
But my interest was arused by the crabby-lking lady. Which ne was she? Taking a family pack f tilet paper under my arm, I scanned the tiny stre fr the crabby lady. Let's see, there's a middle-aged guy checking n prk, an lder gentleman at the checkut purchasing an egg salad sandwich and a cffee, and... just then I saw her, the crabby-lking lady.
Her eyes were small; her brwn hair was pulled back in a pnytail s tight that it lked like her frehead wuld drp. Her muth was shut serius. This lady lked like she had smelled smething really bad. Then, I turned away frm my wn reflectin in the cnvex security mirrr（安全反射镜）at the back f the stre. The crabby-lking lady... was me!
That night, I cried. I was the crabby-lking lady! Me! The girl nce vted nicest smile by her high schl class! Things must get changed! Right then and there I reslved t d ne thing ver the next year. One simple reslutin: t smile. I didn't need t wait fr January 1st--I wuld start right nw.
I reslved t smile at anyne and anything, even thugh they wuld let me dwn. And I als reslved t make a cnscius effrt t smile, at least ten times a day.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
WHY YOU DO THAT (Hw t Gain the Self-Observatins, Reflectins, and Persnal Insight Yu Need fr a Mre Accurate and Cmprehensive Self-Awareness) by Jhn B. Evans, PhD, LCSW
Understanding yur basic persnality characteristics will drastically increase yur self-awareness and self-cntrl, allwing yu t actually create the persn yu want t be. 978-1-94429-870-8 • Paper, $19.99 • 318 Pages • Self-Help/Persnality Available n Amazn.
A PONTIAC IN THE WOODS by Fred Misurella
A yung wman’s rude, smetimes primitive narrative abut living alne, in a nvel that packs a surprising punch. “Beautifully and sympathetically written.” --Indie Reader 978-0-578-71792-0 • Paper, $14.00 • 306 Pages • Literary Fictin/Yung Adult Fictin Available n Amazn and FredMisurella.cm.
THE RESTRUCTURING (Wh Are Yu?) by J.L. Staffrd
Sme f us need t find urselves again, and it desn’t happen by accident. Digging deep within urselves can tuch the very depth f ur hearts. The Restructuring invites yu n a petically guided jurney thrugh the depths f ur emtinal landscape. 978-1098323738 • Paper, $12.99 • 90 Pages • Self-help Available n Amazn and Bk Baby.
THE ROAD TO DELANO by Jhn DeSimne
A cming-f-age nvel set during the Delan grape strike. Cesar Chavez’s fast fr nnvilence influences tw high schl students in their heric struggle fr justice. 978-1644280317 • Hardcver, $26.00 • 420 Pages • Histrical Fictin Available n Barnes & Nble, Amazn, IndieBund, and Russs Bks. Authr’s website: jhndesimne.cm.
Dear Alex,
Learning that yu are keen n Chinese literature, I have smething interesting t share with yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
On the first day f “Missin Smile” I practiced smiling as planned.
A mnth later, smething different happened.