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山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期5月统一模拟检测（二模）英语（含答案）
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这是一份山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期5月统一模拟检测（二模）英语（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了05， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vlunteers Wanted!
City f Sunrise Plice Department vlunteers serve the cmmunity while learning mre abut law administratin and making new friends. Vlunteers act in a variety f rles - such as prviding administrative assistance t the Department, greeting visitrs at the Public Safety Cmplex, and lending a hand at special events. Please review the Sunrise Plice Department Vlunteer Prgram Applicatin r call (954) 746-3370 fr general infrmatin regarding the Department's vlunteer pprtunities.
The Department als ffers residents an pprtunity t participate in the Citizens Vlunteer Patrl (CVP). The CVP is designed t reduce crime by having citizens guard their wn neighbrhds and reprt any suspecting r criminal activity t the plice. Qualified participants must be 21 years f age r lder. Fr mre infrmatin, cntact PSA Arnie Axelrdat at (954) 746-3770.
Other specialized vlunteer prgrams within the Sunrise Plice Department include:
Senirs and Lawmen Tgether (SALT) Cuncil. SALT is cmprised f retired leaders wrking in cperatin with public safety and elder affairs prfessinals. Thrugh educatin and cmmunicatin, SALT tries t reduce the criminal victimizatin f lder citizens and enhance the delivery f law administratin services t senirs. Fr mre infrmatin, please call (954) 746-3384.
Plice Explrers. This prgram prvides a means thrugh which yung men and wmen aged 14 t 20 may decide, by means f actual experience, whether they wuld like t pursue a law
administratin career. The Explrer prgram fcuses n cmmunity service and citizen invlvement. Fr mre infrmatin, please call (954) 746-3376.
1. What can City f Sunrise Plice Department vlunteers d?
A. Giving law assistance t the Department.
B. Greeting visitrs in cmmunity centre.
C. Offering general infrmatin t the plice.
D. Prviding help at special events.
2. Wh can jin Senirs and Lawmen Tgether Cuncil?
A. A21-year-ld law graduate.
B. A businessman living in the City f Sunrise.
C. A retired leader expert in public safety.
D. Teenagers pursuing a career in law.
3. If yu want t vlunteer in guarding yur neighbrhd, which number shuld yu call?
A. (954) 746-3370. B. (954) 746-3770. C. (954) 746-3384. D. (954) 746-3376.
B
After written art had t fight a tugh battle fr attractin during the first decade f scial media, wing t a certain grup f writers, it is nw n a significant rise. Hw Instagram and Twitter have ffered jumpstarts t careers f authrs like Dean Cczza sets a blueprint fr thusands f ambitius writers.
Cczza started writing lyrics fr his music as a teenager. He immediately had t experience that translating art t scial media is nt as simple as psting whatever his pen put dwn.
“Anyne wh uses the platfrm with an intent will quickly learn that yu nly have the glimpse f a mment t catch the viewer's attentin. S the wrk I shared shifted t be mre t the pint, ften ne-liners. Then stuff started t g viral."
The success and demand fr mre pems resulted in his first bk Zer Dark Thirty, which sld ut quickly. Despite the bk cntaining mstly shrt writings, even said ne-liners, Cczza emphasizes that he desn't write fr scial media. "It was a very persnal prject resulting frm a certain perid f time" in his life. There are much bigger things that he wrks n and plans t get invlved in.
Dean Cczza has brught back emtinal depth. In-between mnetized (货币化的)cntent, blatant (明目 张胆的)advertising and “perfect lives”, scial media hlds a spt fr a new generatin f artists, including literature. Critical thinkers and authentic writers remind the app's cnsumers f their emtinal human nature. Art galleries and bkstres might have lst a big part f their audience t digital media - but the art itself will always find ways t survive.
4. What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Written art. B. A tugh battle. C. Scial media. D. A grup f writers.
5. What challenged Cczza when he began t translate art t scial media?
A. T earn a living.B. T draw readers' attentin.
C. T prtect his persnal life.D. T shw emtinal depth.
6. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Wrks with emtinal depth are widely accepted n scial media.
B. Peple with perfect lives like scial media better.
C. Art galleries and bkstres will sn disappear.
D. Arts f emtin depth still hld value n scial media.
7. What's the authr's attitude twards art in the future?
A. Psitive.B. Carefree.C. Dubtful.D. Disapprving.
C
Adults with a pr educatin are als likely t have pr health, a grwing bdy f evidence suggests. Study after study has cnfirmed the link, and nw experts are zering in n the reasns fr it and what can be dne. "Persns with a higher educatin tend t have better jbs, and better incme, better benefits," said David R. Williams, a prfessr f public health in America.
Thse benefits, he said, g beynd health benefits t include such ther factrs as having the flexibility t take a day ff r part f a day t see a dctr. "Peple with higher levels f educatin tend t have mre resurces t cpe with stress and life," Williams said. They have stress, f curse, but als mre resurces t cpe with it - such as access t a health club t exercise away the stress - than peple with less educatin, he said.
“Being better educated als means that a persn is mre likely t understand the wrld f mdem medicine," said Erik Angner, an assistant prfessr f philsphy and ecnmics at the University f Alabama at Birmingham, wh has researched the link between educatin and happiness. “Mdem medicine is incredibly cmplex. And if yu lack the basic reading skills required t functin adequately in the health-care envirnment, yu might find it harder t effectively understand yur medical care.”
A reprt issued by Williams' cmmissin fund that, cmpared with cllege graduates, adults wh did nt graduate frm high schl were 2.5 times as likely t be less than very gd health. The reprt suggested that factrs utside the medical system play an imprtant rle in determining peple's health. Access t medical care is crucial, but it isn't enugh t imprve health. What's needed, they suggested, is increased fcus n schls and educatin - encuraging peple t btain mre educatin.
8. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Pr Educatin May Lead t Pr Health
B. Higher Educatin Can Bring Mre Incme
C. Happiness Cmes frm Gd Educatin
D. Medical Care Safeguards Gd Health
9. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Resurces t deal with life.
B. Ways t exercise away stress.
C. Factrs cncerning a higher educatin.
D. Benefits related t a higher educatin.
10. What can we learn frm Angner's wrds?
A. Better educatin means understanding the wrld better.
B. Mdem medicine wrld is t difficult t understand.
C. Peple with a gd educatin may be happier.
D. Reading skills help in understanding medical care.
11. What is stressed in the reprt issued by Williams' cmmissin?
A. Adults are less likely t have gd health.
B. The medical system determines peple's health.
C. Mre educatin is needed t imprve health.
D. Mre access t medical care is imprtant.
D
It might seem strange t be making predictins abut 2021, but ne thing is clear: technlgy has been affected just as much as every ther part f ur lives. Anther clear thing is that tday's mst imprtant technlgy trends will play a big part in helping us deal with and adapt t the many challenges facing us. Frm the shift t wrking frm hme t new rules abut hw we meet and interact in public spaces, technlgy trends will be the driving frce in managing the change.
One f the majr technlgy trends that are likely t play ut this year is 5G and enhanced cnnectivity. Each successive advance in mbile cnnectivity frm 3G nwards has unlcked new use cases fr the Internet. 3G made web brwsing and data-driven services useful n mbile devices, 4G led t the grwth f streaming vide and music platfrms as bandwidths （宽带）increased, and 5G, similarly, will pen mre drs in terms f what is pssible.
5G means that services relying n advanced technlgies such as augmented （增强的）reality and virtual reality, as well as clud-based gaming platfrms like Ggle's Stadia, becme a practical thing, anywhere at any time. They als threaten t make cable and fiber-based （光纤）netwrks redundant, with their need fr us t be tied t a particular lcatin.
In shrt, 5G and ther advanced, high-speed netwrks make ther new technlgies available anywhere, any time. A great example is Nrwegian fishery peratr Salmar that uses a 5G netwrk t autmate the care and feeding f its fish. Image recgnitin algrithms （算法）are used t detect which fish are ver r under-feeding, and autmatically distribute fd and medicine needed t keep them healthy. Initiatives like this will becme increasingly imprtant during 2021, where businesses lk t increase autmatin acrss their wrkfrces.
12. Which f the fllwing is highly influenced by 5G technlgy?
A. Data-driven services.B. Streaming vide.
C. Music platfrms.D. Ggle's Stadia.
13. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd "redundant" in paragraph 3?
A. Useful.B. Unnecessary. C. Expensive.D. Special.
14. Why is "Salmar" mentined in the text?
A. T shw the develpment f Nrwegian fishery.
B. T explain hw t keep fish healthy.
C. T present the applicatin f 5G technlgy.
D. T prpse new initiatives fr businesses.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Different predictins f technlgy trends.
B. Successive advances in mbile technlgy.
C. One f the technlgical highlights f the year.
D. The driving frce in managing changes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
Yu prbably learned many things by watching hw-t vides n YuTube, but have yu ever thught f making yur wn nes? Yu d nt need t shw it t anyne r put it n the Internet. 16 .
Recrding yurself, whether n vide r audi, is an effective methd f self-study. 17 When yu recrd yurself it helps yu identify what yu are gd at in English and which areas need imprvement. Hw-t vides give yu the chance t d several things at nce. Yu will talk abut a subject yu already enjy while giving step-by-step instructins, which gives yu a chance t use a few grammatical frms. 18 .
Nw, let's g thrugh the steps fr preparing t make yur vide. First, chse a subject that will wrk well fr a shrt vide. Ideally, yur subject will be smething that is visually appealing and can be divided int steps. Is there a dish that yu are great at making? Can yu build r fix smething? D yu have an artistic ability? 19 Even smething as simple as hw t fld a fitted sheet can be a great subject.
20 Make a list f the steps yu think are imprtant in making r ding the thing yu have chsen. Yu might nt knw the English wrds fr sme f the things yu are describing. Find and practice saying them.
The last step is t recrd yur vide. A great way t intrduce it is t say yur name and then say what yu are ging t shw.
A. Any f these can be the subject f yur vide.
B. Then, it's time t prepare by gathering infrmatin.
C. Hw d vides shw peple hw t d r make smething?
D. We can learn t d smething with the help f an Internet search.
E. This is especially true if yu cannt find smene t practice speaking with.
F. Instead, the gal is t use the vide t bserve yur wn English speaking skills.
G. Yu will als get the chance t learn and use wrds related t yur chsen subject.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A mther f three in Cwdenbeath, Sctland, was awarded fr what she did in the middle f a snwstrm last week.
Charlene Leslie was 21 t a lcal shp fr sme fd with her tw kids when she sptted a truck full f milk 22 t summit （攀登）a hill in a high street. "Its frnt wheels were spinning （旋转）n the 23 rad, and it was stuck frm all the snw. My neighbr appeared, s I asked her t 24 the kids while I pushed it frm the back. 25 . it gt safely t the tp," Charlene recalled.
Then her gd deed 26 . After the vide f Charlene pushing the truck up a hill _27 the Internet, the 28 viewers nicknamed her “Wnder Wman”. The Family Dairy, the wner f the delivering truck, als 29 her heric acts.
“The lady's 30 was incredibly kind. What a 31 she was t ur cmpany! As a heartfelt thank yu, Charlene and her family will receive a year's 32 f free milk," the Chairman f the cmpany tld a lcal newspaper.
“I simply believe that it is yur 33 t help thers if they are in truble. I really didn't help ut t get anything 34 , but I am abslutely delighted at their generus 35 the mther laughed.
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Craig Fster was diving in bitterly cld waters ff the suthern Africa 36 he saw her - an ctpus (章 鱼)hiding under a shelter f shells and stnes. Deeply 37 (attract), he began fllwing this incredibly shy creature, trying t prve he wasn't a predatr (捕食者)by staying very still in her 38 (present). And then, after 26 days f crazy pursuing, she reached ut and tuched him.
“The ctpus trusted me and allwed me 39 (step) int her secret wrld, shwing me many behavirs 40 were cmpletely new t science," Fster says.
Fster 41 (spend) the last ten years diving in the Atlantic Ocean ff the west cast f Suth Africa. He began this daily diving as a way f dealing with a depressin that had left him raw and discnnected. Immersing (沉浸) 42 (he) in this underwater wrld has calmed his mind. Over the past few years, ther animals have reached ut t make cntact, including tters, whales, and even sharks, 43 nthing has cmpared t his "nce — in — a — lifetime" bnd with the ctpus, he says.
Fster says the greatest lessn she taught him is that humans are part 44 the natural wrld arund us, and nt 45 (simple) visitrs. "Yur wn rle and place in the natural wrld is the mst precius gift we have been given.”
第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校正在组织以运动为主题的英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1.你对运动的认识；
2.你的日常运动情况。
注意；
1.词数80左右；
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a muntain, 1,642-fbt Squaw Peak isn't particularly challenging. But its inviting views f western Massachusetts have tricked hikers t its steep （陡峭的）and slippery cliffs, resulting in cuntless injuries and even deaths.
Henry Grant, a freshman at Ithaca Cllege, was well aware f the danger f Squaw Peak. Thus he stayed ten feet frm the edge while waiting fr his mther t catch up t him ne day in August 2019, He watched 15 r s ther hikers enjy the scenery; ne hiker, arund 60 and dressed in pink, was admiring the view ver the lip f the cliff with her husband.
When Grant's mther rejined him, the tw turned t cntinue n their way. Suddenly, he heard a thump （撞击声）,and anther thump. Then he heard smething frightening: "Paula! Paula!” a man yelled wildly. Grant turned arund. The wman in pink was nwhere t be seen. She'd fallen ff the side f the muntain.
Several hikers immediately started lking fr her, but their view was blcked by trees. Grant tld his mther, "I hate t say this, but they're prbably ging t find a bdy." Uncertain they culd help, Grant and his mther headed dwn the trail.
But when he saw hikers still searching, he decided t lend a hand. After assuring his mther that he wuld be safe, he made his way dwn the muntain alne, hping he wasn't t late.
After 15 minutes f pushing past the brush and slipping dwn the trail, Grant sptted a figure abut 25 feet abve him. She was dressed in pink, in a kneeling psitin n a small rcky utcrpping （突出处）.
The wman had fallen abut 75, feet. Amazingly, she was alive. "Paula!” Grant shuted. "Paula! Is that yu?” The wman barely respnded. She was hurt and her mind was nt s clear. Grant called 911 t reprt her lcatin. He waited where he was fr a bit, but she kept trying t mve, and every time she mved, she slipped a little mre.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
Afraid that she might slip ff, Grant crawled （爬）until he reached Paula.
Abut 35 minutes later, first rescuers arrived.
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
21. A. running
B. heading
C. leading
D. replying
22. A. struggling
B. shaking
C. wrking
D. rushing
23. A. narrw
B. winding
C. icy
D. lng
24. A. watch
B. free
C. guide
D. limit
25. A. Hpefully
B. Willingly
C. Surprisingly
D. Eventually
26. A. tk ff
B. paid ff
C. shwed up
D. made up
27. A. hit
B. surfed
C. cntacted
D. displayed
28. A. terrified
B. interested
C. impressed
D. satisfied
29. A. checked
B. faced
C. frgt
D. recgnized
30. A. prmise
B. intentin
C. methd
D. plan
31. A. relief
B. pity
C. prblem
D. blessing
32. A. applicatin
B. invitatin
C. supply
D. sale
33. A. duty
B. hnr
C. turn
D. favr
34. A. fr sure
B. in detail
C. in return
D. with luck
35, A. prize
B. ffer
C. demand
D. change
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vlunteers Wanted!
City f Sunrise Plice Department vlunteers serve the cmmunity while learning mre abut law administratin and making new friends. Vlunteers act in a variety f rles - such as prviding administrative assistance t the Department, greeting visitrs at the Public Safety Cmplex, and lending a hand at special events. Please review the Sunrise Plice Department Vlunteer Prgram Applicatin r call (954) 746-3370 fr general infrmatin regarding the Department's vlunteer pprtunities.
The Department als ffers residents an pprtunity t participate in the Citizens Vlunteer Patrl (CVP). The CVP is designed t reduce crime by having citizens guard their wn neighbrhds and reprt any suspecting r criminal activity t the plice. Qualified participants must be 21 years f age r lder. Fr mre infrmatin, cntact PSA Arnie Axelrdat at (954) 746-3770.
Other specialized vlunteer prgrams within the Sunrise Plice Department include:
Senirs and Lawmen Tgether (SALT) Cuncil. SALT is cmprised f retired leaders wrking in cperatin with public safety and elder affairs prfessinals. Thrugh educatin and cmmunicatin, SALT tries t reduce the criminal victimizatin f lder citizens and enhance the delivery f law administratin services t senirs. Fr mre infrmatin, please call (954) 746-3384.
Plice Explrers. This prgram prvides a means thrugh which yung men and wmen aged 14 t 20 may decide, by means f actual experience, whether they wuld like t pursue a law
administratin career. The Explrer prgram fcuses n cmmunity service and citizen invlvement. Fr mre infrmatin, please call (954) 746-3376.
1. What can City f Sunrise Plice Department vlunteers d?
A. Giving law assistance t the Department.
B. Greeting visitrs in cmmunity centre.
C. Offering general infrmatin t the plice.
D. Prviding help at special events.
2. Wh can jin Senirs and Lawmen Tgether Cuncil?
A. A21-year-ld law graduate.
B. A businessman living in the City f Sunrise.
C. A retired leader expert in public safety.
D. Teenagers pursuing a career in law.
3. If yu want t vlunteer in guarding yur neighbrhd, which number shuld yu call?
A. (954) 746-3370. B. (954) 746-3770. C. (954) 746-3384. D. (954) 746-3376.
B
After written art had t fight a tugh battle fr attractin during the first decade f scial media, wing t a certain grup f writers, it is nw n a significant rise. Hw Instagram and Twitter have ffered jumpstarts t careers f authrs like Dean Cczza sets a blueprint fr thusands f ambitius writers.
Cczza started writing lyrics fr his music as a teenager. He immediately had t experience that translating art t scial media is nt as simple as psting whatever his pen put dwn.
“Anyne wh uses the platfrm with an intent will quickly learn that yu nly have the glimpse f a mment t catch the viewer's attentin. S the wrk I shared shifted t be mre t the pint, ften ne-liners. Then stuff started t g viral."
The success and demand fr mre pems resulted in his first bk Zer Dark Thirty, which sld ut quickly. Despite the bk cntaining mstly shrt writings, even said ne-liners, Cczza emphasizes that he desn't write fr scial media. "It was a very persnal prject resulting frm a certain perid f time" in his life. There are much bigger things that he wrks n and plans t get invlved in.
Dean Cczza has brught back emtinal depth. In-between mnetized (货币化的)cntent, blatant (明目 张胆的)advertising and “perfect lives”, scial media hlds a spt fr a new generatin f artists, including literature. Critical thinkers and authentic writers remind the app's cnsumers f their emtinal human nature. Art galleries and bkstres might have lst a big part f their audience t digital media - but the art itself will always find ways t survive.
4. What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Written art. B. A tugh battle. C. Scial media. D. A grup f writers.
5. What challenged Cczza when he began t translate art t scial media?
A. T earn a living.B. T draw readers' attentin.
C. T prtect his persnal life.D. T shw emtinal depth.
6. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Wrks with emtinal depth are widely accepted n scial media.
B. Peple with perfect lives like scial media better.
C. Art galleries and bkstres will sn disappear.
D. Arts f emtin depth still hld value n scial media.
7. What's the authr's attitude twards art in the future?
A. Psitive.B. Carefree.C. Dubtful.D. Disapprving.
C
Adults with a pr educatin are als likely t have pr health, a grwing bdy f evidence suggests. Study after study has cnfirmed the link, and nw experts are zering in n the reasns fr it and what can be dne. "Persns with a higher educatin tend t have better jbs, and better incme, better benefits," said David R. Williams, a prfessr f public health in America.
Thse benefits, he said, g beynd health benefits t include such ther factrs as having the flexibility t take a day ff r part f a day t see a dctr. "Peple with higher levels f educatin tend t have mre resurces t cpe with stress and life," Williams said. They have stress, f curse, but als mre resurces t cpe with it - such as access t a health club t exercise away the stress - than peple with less educatin, he said.
“Being better educated als means that a persn is mre likely t understand the wrld f mdem medicine," said Erik Angner, an assistant prfessr f philsphy and ecnmics at the University f Alabama at Birmingham, wh has researched the link between educatin and happiness. “Mdem medicine is incredibly cmplex. And if yu lack the basic reading skills required t functin adequately in the health-care envirnment, yu might find it harder t effectively understand yur medical care.”
A reprt issued by Williams' cmmissin fund that, cmpared with cllege graduates, adults wh did nt graduate frm high schl were 2.5 times as likely t be less than very gd health. The reprt suggested that factrs utside the medical system play an imprtant rle in determining peple's health. Access t medical care is crucial, but it isn't enugh t imprve health. What's needed, they suggested, is increased fcus n schls and educatin - encuraging peple t btain mre educatin.
8. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Pr Educatin May Lead t Pr Health
B. Higher Educatin Can Bring Mre Incme
C. Happiness Cmes frm Gd Educatin
D. Medical Care Safeguards Gd Health
9. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Resurces t deal with life.
B. Ways t exercise away stress.
C. Factrs cncerning a higher educatin.
D. Benefits related t a higher educatin.
10. What can we learn frm Angner's wrds?
A. Better educatin means understanding the wrld better.
B. Mdem medicine wrld is t difficult t understand.
C. Peple with a gd educatin may be happier.
D. Reading skills help in understanding medical care.
11. What is stressed in the reprt issued by Williams' cmmissin?
A. Adults are less likely t have gd health.
B. The medical system determines peple's health.
C. Mre educatin is needed t imprve health.
D. Mre access t medical care is imprtant.
D
It might seem strange t be making predictins abut 2021, but ne thing is clear: technlgy has been affected just as much as every ther part f ur lives. Anther clear thing is that tday's mst imprtant technlgy trends will play a big part in helping us deal with and adapt t the many challenges facing us. Frm the shift t wrking frm hme t new rules abut hw we meet and interact in public spaces, technlgy trends will be the driving frce in managing the change.
One f the majr technlgy trends that are likely t play ut this year is 5G and enhanced cnnectivity. Each successive advance in mbile cnnectivity frm 3G nwards has unlcked new use cases fr the Internet. 3G made web brwsing and data-driven services useful n mbile devices, 4G led t the grwth f streaming vide and music platfrms as bandwidths （宽带）increased, and 5G, similarly, will pen mre drs in terms f what is pssible.
5G means that services relying n advanced technlgies such as augmented （增强的）reality and virtual reality, as well as clud-based gaming platfrms like Ggle's Stadia, becme a practical thing, anywhere at any time. They als threaten t make cable and fiber-based （光纤）netwrks redundant, with their need fr us t be tied t a particular lcatin.
In shrt, 5G and ther advanced, high-speed netwrks make ther new technlgies available anywhere, any time. A great example is Nrwegian fishery peratr Salmar that uses a 5G netwrk t autmate the care and feeding f its fish. Image recgnitin algrithms （算法）are used t detect which fish are ver r under-feeding, and autmatically distribute fd and medicine needed t keep them healthy. Initiatives like this will becme increasingly imprtant during 2021, where businesses lk t increase autmatin acrss their wrkfrces.
12. Which f the fllwing is highly influenced by 5G technlgy?
A. Data-driven services.B. Streaming vide.
C. Music platfrms.D. Ggle's Stadia.
13. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd "redundant" in paragraph 3?
A. Useful.B. Unnecessary. C. Expensive.D. Special.
14. Why is "Salmar" mentined in the text?
A. T shw the develpment f Nrwegian fishery.
B. T explain hw t keep fish healthy.
C. T present the applicatin f 5G technlgy.
D. T prpse new initiatives fr businesses.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Different predictins f technlgy trends.
B. Successive advances in mbile technlgy.
C. One f the technlgical highlights f the year.
D. The driving frce in managing changes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
Yu prbably learned many things by watching hw-t vides n YuTube, but have yu ever thught f making yur wn nes? Yu d nt need t shw it t anyne r put it n the Internet. 16 .
Recrding yurself, whether n vide r audi, is an effective methd f self-study. 17 When yu recrd yurself it helps yu identify what yu are gd at in English and which areas need imprvement. Hw-t vides give yu the chance t d several things at nce. Yu will talk abut a subject yu already enjy while giving step-by-step instructins, which gives yu a chance t use a few grammatical frms. 18 .
Nw, let's g thrugh the steps fr preparing t make yur vide. First, chse a subject that will wrk well fr a shrt vide. Ideally, yur subject will be smething that is visually appealing and can be divided int steps. Is there a dish that yu are great at making? Can yu build r fix smething? D yu have an artistic ability? 19 Even smething as simple as hw t fld a fitted sheet can be a great subject.
20 Make a list f the steps yu think are imprtant in making r ding the thing yu have chsen. Yu might nt knw the English wrds fr sme f the things yu are describing. Find and practice saying them.
The last step is t recrd yur vide. A great way t intrduce it is t say yur name and then say what yu are ging t shw.
A. Any f these can be the subject f yur vide.
B. Then, it's time t prepare by gathering infrmatin.
C. Hw d vides shw peple hw t d r make smething?
D. We can learn t d smething with the help f an Internet search.
E. This is especially true if yu cannt find smene t practice speaking with.
F. Instead, the gal is t use the vide t bserve yur wn English speaking skills.
G. Yu will als get the chance t learn and use wrds related t yur chsen subject.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A mther f three in Cwdenbeath, Sctland, was awarded fr what she did in the middle f a snwstrm last week.
Charlene Leslie was 21 t a lcal shp fr sme fd with her tw kids when she sptted a truck full f milk 22 t summit （攀登）a hill in a high street. "Its frnt wheels were spinning （旋转）n the 23 rad, and it was stuck frm all the snw. My neighbr appeared, s I asked her t 24 the kids while I pushed it frm the back. 25 . it gt safely t the tp," Charlene recalled.
Then her gd deed 26 . After the vide f Charlene pushing the truck up a hill _27 the Internet, the 28 viewers nicknamed her “Wnder Wman”. The Family Dairy, the wner f the delivering truck, als 29 her heric acts.
“The lady's 30 was incredibly kind. What a 31 she was t ur cmpany! As a heartfelt thank yu, Charlene and her family will receive a year's 32 f free milk," the Chairman f the cmpany tld a lcal newspaper.
“I simply believe that it is yur 33 t help thers if they are in truble. I really didn't help ut t get anything 34 , but I am abslutely delighted at their generus 35 the mther laughed.
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Craig Fster was diving in bitterly cld waters ff the suthern Africa 36 he saw her - an ctpus (章 鱼)hiding under a shelter f shells and stnes. Deeply 37 (attract), he began fllwing this incredibly shy creature, trying t prve he wasn't a predatr (捕食者)by staying very still in her 38 (present). And then, after 26 days f crazy pursuing, she reached ut and tuched him.
“The ctpus trusted me and allwed me 39 (step) int her secret wrld, shwing me many behavirs 40 were cmpletely new t science," Fster says.
Fster 41 (spend) the last ten years diving in the Atlantic Ocean ff the west cast f Suth Africa. He began this daily diving as a way f dealing with a depressin that had left him raw and discnnected. Immersing (沉浸) 42 (he) in this underwater wrld has calmed his mind. Over the past few years, ther animals have reached ut t make cntact, including tters, whales, and even sharks, 43 nthing has cmpared t his "nce — in — a — lifetime" bnd with the ctpus, he says.
Fster says the greatest lessn she taught him is that humans are part 44 the natural wrld arund us, and nt 45 (simple) visitrs. "Yur wn rle and place in the natural wrld is the mst precius gift we have been given.”
第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校正在组织以运动为主题的英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1.你对运动的认识；
2.你的日常运动情况。
注意；
1.词数80左右；
2.请在答题卡相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a muntain, 1,642-fbt Squaw Peak isn't particularly challenging. But its inviting views f western Massachusetts have tricked hikers t its steep （陡峭的）and slippery cliffs, resulting in cuntless injuries and even deaths.
Henry Grant, a freshman at Ithaca Cllege, was well aware f the danger f Squaw Peak. Thus he stayed ten feet frm the edge while waiting fr his mther t catch up t him ne day in August 2019, He watched 15 r s ther hikers enjy the scenery; ne hiker, arund 60 and dressed in pink, was admiring the view ver the lip f the cliff with her husband.
When Grant's mther rejined him, the tw turned t cntinue n their way. Suddenly, he heard a thump （撞击声）,and anther thump. Then he heard smething frightening: "Paula! Paula!” a man yelled wildly. Grant turned arund. The wman in pink was nwhere t be seen. She'd fallen ff the side f the muntain.
Several hikers immediately started lking fr her, but their view was blcked by trees. Grant tld his mther, "I hate t say this, but they're prbably ging t find a bdy." Uncertain they culd help, Grant and his mther headed dwn the trail.
But when he saw hikers still searching, he decided t lend a hand. After assuring his mther that he wuld be safe, he made his way dwn the muntain alne, hping he wasn't t late.
After 15 minutes f pushing past the brush and slipping dwn the trail, Grant sptted a figure abut 25 feet abve him. She was dressed in pink, in a kneeling psitin n a small rcky utcrpping （突出处）.
The wman had fallen abut 75, feet. Amazingly, she was alive. "Paula!” Grant shuted. "Paula! Is that yu?” The wman barely respnded. She was hurt and her mind was nt s clear. Grant called 911 t reprt her lcatin. He waited where he was fr a bit, but she kept trying t mve, and every time she mved, she slipped a little mre.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
Afraid that she might slip ff, Grant crawled （爬）until he reached Paula.
Abut 35 minutes later, first rescuers arrived.
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
21. A. running
B. heading
C. leading
D. replying
22. A. struggling
B. shaking
C. wrking
D. rushing
23. A. narrw
B. winding
C. icy
D. lng
24. A. watch
B. free
C. guide
D. limit
25. A. Hpefully
B. Willingly
C. Surprisingly
D. Eventually
26. A. tk ff
B. paid ff
C. shwed up
D. made up
27. A. hit
B. surfed
C. cntacted
D. displayed
28. A. terrified
B. interested
C. impressed
D. satisfied
29. A. checked
B. faced
C. frgt
D. recgnized
30. A. prmise
B. intentin
C. methd
D. plan
31. A. relief
B. pity
C. prblem
D. blessing
32. A. applicatin
B. invitatin
C. supply
D. sale
33. A. duty
B. hnr
C. turn
D. favr
34. A. fr sure
B. in detail
C. in return
D. with luck
35, A. prize
B. ffer
C. demand
D. change
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