2021年中考英语模拟试卷3

这是一份2021年中考英语模拟试卷3，共6页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题范围内等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、学校、班级等信息；
2．请将答案正确填写在答题范围内。
一、单项选择。[1*20=20分]
1.. 。yu wrk, prgress yu will make.
A. Harder; greaterB. The harder; the greater
C. Harder; the greaterD. The harder; greater
2.—Wh is _____girl we met, yesterday?
—She is Cindy. And she is Australian girl.
A. a; anB. a; aC. the; anD. the; a
3.---There is smething wrng with yur bike, _______?
---Yes. I'll have it tmrrw.
A. isn't it, mendB. isn't there, mended
C. isn't it, mendedD. isn't there, mend
4.Nw mre and mre peple are used t e-mails instead f letters.
A. send; write B. send; writingC. sending; writingD. sending; write
5. ---have yu dne with yur mbile phne?
—I've_________t mend it
A. What; been asked B. Hw; been tld C. What; been hpedD. Hw; been wanted
6.—Will yu give me a hand? I have sme truble the science jb.
一Dn't wrry. I'll try my best t help yu .
A. slving; in five minutesB. t slve; in five-minute
C. t slve; after five minutesD. slving; after five-minutes
7.—Ww, the bread frm Bread Talk lks .
—Yes, and it tastes even .
A. well; gd B. nice; betterC. gd; wrseD. better; best
8.—Where is Sam?
—He the library. He the library fr hurs.
A. has been t; has gne tB. has gne t; has been t
C. has been t; has been inD. has gne t; has been in
9.The fd in the restaurant is gd the price is t .
A. and; highB. but; highC. but; expensiveD. because; lw
10.When peple want t relax themselves, they prefer TV r listen t music rather than newspapers.
A. t watch; read B. watching; readC. t watch; readingD. watch; reading
11.Anyne wh sings well can the activity in ur sch
A. take care fB. take ffC. take utD. take part in
12.---I am sure Cindy will be able t find the htel
---She has a gd f directin.
A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense
13.Yesterday was my birthday. My friend sent me a CD is made by Han Gang.
A. whB. whatC. whichD. whm
14.—There is n need the plants every day.
—Yes. I think s. They needn't them very ften.
water; t water B. watering; t water
t water; water D. t water; watering
15.—The mvie Starship Trpers is wnderful. D yu feel like it tnight?
—Yes. But I am afraid I wn't be allwed ut t late.
A. t watch; t stay B. watching; t stay C. watching; stayingD. t watch; staying
16. ruler is this?
—It must be .
A. Wh's; BillB. Wh's; Bill'sC. Whse; Bill'sD. Whse; Bill
17.They shuldn't be t strict their wrk but shuld be serius driving cars n the street.
A. fr, abutB. t, atC. in, abutD. in, at
18.It is ver sixty years the Peple's Republic f China was funded.
A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. after
19.—D yu knw the new iPhne6 last mnth?
—Maybe ver 5, 600 yuan, I'm nt quite sure.
A. hw much she paid frB. hw much will she pay fr
C. hw much did she pay frD. hw much she will pay fr
20.—Hw d yu feel abut his mistakes in the letter?
---- ______. After all, he is nly a beginner.
A. Nt muchB. Sunds bring
C. I dn't agreeD. I wuldn't mind that
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
With yur phne in yur hand, yu can lk up a date fr a histry paper withut 1a bk r ging t the library. (Thanks, Baidu!) But depending n these shrtcuts （ 捷径）,students are still 2the same amunt f time n hme wrk tday as they were 30years ag. S where's all that time ging? The answer may be at yur fingertips. "I usually keep my 3 n the desk r in my pcket while I'm ding hmewrk," says Oliver. "I'll 4 any ntificatin（短信等通知）. I get, just as a little breaks."A "little break" may sund 5 , but mre is happening during that perid f time than yu think Experts say each sund can get yur attentin, and it will take yur brain at least 30 minutes 6 again.
That is 7 texting -while-hmewrking isn't a simple break. It's the main reasn yu can't finish yur hmewrk quickly. With 8 apps drawing yur attentin, "Yu will feel 9 and pressured," says Dr. David Strayer, frm the University f Utah. "Yu will spend 50 percent 10 finishing a single task, and yu can make 50 percent mre mistakes."

三、阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
A
Nwadays lts f peple like taking selfies. A "selfie", which was the httest English wrd f 2013, is a pht that ne takes f neself accrding t the Oxfrd nline dictinary. T take a better pht, mre and mre selfie fans including sme ppular stars begin t use selfie sticks. In fact, using selfie sticks t take phts has becme mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld.
Hwever, here cmes the bad news fr thse wh like visiting museums and taking phts with selfie sticks. Sme famus museums have banned （ 禁 止 ） selfie sticks. That is t say, peple are nt allwed t take phts with the "magic sticks" any mre iii sme museums such as the Palace f Versailles in Paris, the Museum f Mdem Art in New Yrk and the Natinal Gallery in Lndn.
The Natinal Gallery, the British natinal art museum, allwed cameras fr the first time last year. Hwever, in rder t prtect artwrks and visitr experience, the use f flash and tripds （ 三 脚 架 ） is nt allwed. Accrding t the gallery, since selfie sticks are a kind f"tripd", peple can't use them in the gallery, either.
Many art lvers are excited by the ban. Even an rganizer f an event which encurages yung peple t take a selfie in frnt f famus artwrks thinks the ban is a gd idea, The tls may damage（破坏）artwrks and get in everyne's way.
1.Hw many museums that ban selfie sticks are mentined in the passage?
A. One B. FiveC. TwD. Three
2.Des the Natinal Gallery allw visitrs t take phts?
A. Yes; it is B. N. it isn'tC. Yes, it des.D. N, it desn't
3.What des the massage mainly talk abut?
A. N selfie sticks in the museums. B. Hw t take better phts.
C. What is the magic stick used fr? D. N phts in the museums.
B
1.What was the burger kept at that time fr?
A. Fr a shelf life.B. T wait fr a friend t appear.
C. T taste the ld burger nw.D. Fr keeping the friendship.
2.What are the advantages f the sectins f healthy plates?
A. They're gd fr sleep.B. They're gd fr exercise.
C. They're gd fr health.D. They're gd fr meals.
3.Hw can we make a cake in a can?
A.D it as we make the instant ndles.
B.It's very difficult t make.
C.Just add sme water t the can.
D.Add water t the can and then put it in the ven fr 15 minutes.
C
While mst high schl students spend mst f their time wrrying abut wh likes wh, and different relatinships between their classmates, I chse t fcus n my schl lessns and sprts.
When I was yung, my mther encuraged me t develp and keep friendship with bys in rder t build strng relatinships. But she tld me nt t risk a gd friendship with a by with the title f byfriend. It's indeed a wise chice t stay friends with thse f the ppsite sex. In my pinin, even thugh sme high schl relatinship might cntinue after graduatin, the prbability f them lasting much lnger is s slim that there really is nt a pint t it.
Firstly yu have t think abut such a questin—whether it is pssible t hurt bth f yu, r even hurt bth f yur future husbands r wives. My secnd pint is that yu still can date if yu hpe marriage culd pssibly fllw. Except this, there really is nt ther reasn fr dating. Sme students desire relatinships fr a chance t be rmantic. While these are nice t have, there are many mre imprtant things at this Pint in ur lives.
The titles f byfriend and girlfriend put t much stress n a relatinship between high schl students. Just staying as cmmn friends may be the best chice fr us. I strngly recmmend we shuld deal with it in an apprpriate way and fllw ur teachers, advice if necessary.
1.The authr writes this passage prbably fr t read.
A. married cuplesB. schl teachers
C. parents and teachersD. schl students
2.Between sexes, the relatinship f being by/girl-friends might be_________than that f being gd friends.
A. weaker B. saferC. slimmerD. strnger
3.Hw des the writer like the idea f dating amng the students?
A.Dating is a nice chance fr students t be rmantic.
B.Studying is far mre imprtant than dating in schl.
C.In high schl dating can surely lead t future marriage.
D.Dating in high schl is sure t hurt yur future family.
4.The underlined wrd "if" in the last paragraph might refer t .
A.the title f byfriend r girlfriend at schl.
B.advice given by bth teachers and parents.
C.the pressure frm schl lessns and sprts.
D.the relatinship between students f ppsite sexes.
D
The winter hliday is usually a gd time t sleep in. But Ga Yuqi，a 14-year-l d by frm Jiangxi，gt up at 7 run at least 2 kilmeters every day during the hliday.
（1）_______________ Ga was nt alne. Many schls acrss the cuntry asked students t exercise during the winter hliday. Part f the reasn is that physical educatin test scres are nw wrth mre n the senir high schl entrance examinatin（中考）.In Jiangxi，the scre is nw wrth up t 55 pint s.（2）_______________
Because f this，Ga's schl asks students t run n sunny days and exercise indrs if the weather is bad. （3）_______________ They must make a plan fr it. They have t skip rpe（跳绳）fr tw minutes and d three sets f sit-ups each day. Their parents sign ff n their plans after they finish exercising.
This has been a big challenge fr many students，but has als helped t make exercise a bigger p art f their lives. Huang Zhicheng，a 14-year-ld student at the same schl as Ga，used t hate running.
（4）_______________ "I have decided t keep ding this in the future，"he said.
Lu Zikun，a 12-year-ld student，fell in lve with exercise during the hliday.（5）_______________ "I didn't exercise a lt in the past. Nw it's time t catch up！"he said.
A. They are interested in ding sprts nw.
B. Students have t pst exercise phts in their classes' QQ grups.
C. In fact, this exercise was part f his hmewrk.
D. He skips rpe fr mre than 10 minutes every day.
E. Exercising every day is gd fr their health and helps them get g d grades.
F. But he is nw able t run fr half an hur every day.
G. It is the same as the scre fr sme f subjects.
四、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单调或短语完成下列英文句子（共10小题，计10分）
1.我认为父母在日常生活中一定要严格要求孩子们。
I think parents must their children .
2.没有人知道下一步干什么。
Nbdy knws next.
3.无论多么困难，你都不能放弃。
N matter hw hard it is, yu'll never .
4.不要嘲笑那些遇到麻烦的人。
thse wh are in truble.
5.对于我们来说，早起锻炼对我们有益。
It's gd fr us t get up early and .
6.我以前害怕在公众前演讲。
I be afraid f speaking .
7.我们应该对阅读感兴趣。
We are expected t reading.
8.周末和朋友出去闲逛会使得我们很放松。
Hanging ut with friends n weekends will .
9.寒假里我们每个人都要读一本有教育意义的书.
Each f us shuld read during the winter vacatin.
10.努力学习的同时，我们还必须关注自身的健康。
We must ur health while we wrk hard.
五、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词跟用一次。每空只填一个单词。）
Sarah Williams went t a barding schl. Here is ne f the 1 she wrte t 2 parents.
Dear Mm and Dad,
I am afraid I have sme very bad news fr yu, I have been very naughty and the schl headmaster is very angry with me. She is ging t write t yu. Yu must cme and take me 3 frm here. She des nt want me 4 in the schl any lnger.
The truble 5 last night when I was smking a cigarette in bed. This is against the schls, f curse. We are nt 6 t smke at all.As I was smking, I heard ftsteps cming twards the rm. I didn't want a teacher t catch me smking, s I 7 the cigarette away.Unfrtunately, the cigarette fell int the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste paper-basket which caught fire, t. Sn the whle rm was burning.The headmaster phned the fire department 8 . The schl is a lng way frm the twn and by the time the fire department arrived, the whle 9 . ffices were n fire, t. Mst f the girls are in the 10 flr building in the hspital.
The headmaster says that the fire was all my fault and yu must pay fr the damage. She will send yu a bill fr abut a millin dllars.
I am very srry fr this.
Much lve,
Sarah
In fact, nne f the abve is true, but she has failed the exams, she just wants parents t knw hw bad things culd have been. She just wants her parents nt t be dwn because f her bad grades.
Dn't yu think the girl is very clever?
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
D yu ever drink water frm a plastic bttle? In France alne, peple drink ver 4 billin bttles f water a year. Many f these are frm plastic bttles. It is very imprtant t recycle all these bttles. Tday ver 600 millin bttles axe recycled in the wrld each year. D yu knw what cmpanies can make frm plastic bttles? They use these bttles t make surprising things such as sweaters, scarves and even jackets!
What are yu sitting n? Is it a sfa with clth n it? The clth yu are sitting n may be made frm plastic water bttles. Cmpanies take the bttles, wash them and then break them int small pieces. Then they melt（溶化）and make yam（纱）.Frm, the yarn they can make strng clth fr sfas. This clth lasts a lng time. Isn't it wnderful that we are able t enjy ur water and at the same time nt turn thse bttles int trash?
What are yu wearing? It may be a sweater made frm the new material called Rhyvyl Ec. The cmpany that makes this clth uses plastic bttles t make yam, and then it mixes the yam with wl. The mixture f wl and plastic makes a really nice material. It's sft and warm. The cmpany uses 217 bttles t make just ne sweater. That's a lt f bttles! The cmpany als makes jackets.
S when yu wear such a sweater r jacket, yu are helping t recycle trash and helping t prtect envirnment. And f curse yu lk gd at the same time. It is nt difficult fr us t prtect envirnment.
1.Accrding t the passage, what is an imprtant way t prtect the envirnment?
is a very imprtant way t prtect the envirnment.
2.What des the writer think f sweaters, scarves and even jackets made f plastic bttles?
He thinks they are .
3.What d cmpanies melt plastic bttles t d?
They melt the plastic bttles t make fr sfas.
4.What is Rhyvyl Ec made f?
It is made f .
5.What is this passage mainly abut?
It's abut .
七、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处旗入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
书面表达.(15分)
4月16日是星期六，天气晴朗，你班学生骑自行车去西安东部某小镇游玩，玩得非常愉快。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇日记，介绍一下你今天的经历。
要点提示：
① 早晨6点30分出发; ② 2小时后到达小镇，参观了一些当地的名胜;
③ 中午，在小镇附近的一座山脚下野餐; ④下午，一些同学去钓鱼，一些同学去爬山;
⑤ 晚上7点半回家。
注意：
① 日记须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥; ② 词数：80词以上；
③日记开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Saturday, April 16, 2016 Sunny
Tday ur class made a bike trip t a small twn in the east f Xi'an City.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第I卷（选择题共40分）
一.单项选择
1-10 BCBCA ABDBA
11-20 DDCBB CCAAD
二.完形填空
1-10 ACDAB CADCB
三. 阅读理解
第一节:
A)1.D 2.C 3.A
B)4.B 5.C 6. D
C)7. D 8.D 9. B 10.D
第二节:
1-5 CGBFD
第II卷（非选择题共60分）
四.完成句子
1. be strict with; in daily life;2.what t d;3.give up;4.Dn’t laugh at;5.take exercise;
6. used t ;in public;7.be interested in ;8.make us relax;9.an educatinal bk;10.pay attentin t.
五. 短文填空
1.letters; 2.her; 3.away;4.t stay; 5.started; 6.suppsed; 7.threw; 8.quickly;9.teachers’ 10.twelfth.
六. 任务型阅读
1.Recycling bttles;2.surprising things 3. strng clth; 4.the mixture f wl and plastic;
5.hw t use recycled bttles t prtect .
七. 补全对话
1.What are yu ding ?
2.What is it made f ?
3.What d yu recycle ?
4.Hw d yu deal with them?
5.OK/ Sure.
（答案不唯一, 符合题意即可）
八. 书面表达（共1题, 计25分）
Saturday， April 16， Sunny
Tday ur class made a bike trip t a small twn in the east f Xi’an City(引出话题) .We set ff at half past six early in the mrning.Tw hurs later we reached the small twn.The air is fresh and the envirnment is gd.Everyne was attracted by the beautiful scenery.And then we paid a visit t sme places f interest which impressed us a lt.At nn， we had a picnic at the ft f the hill near the twn.In the afternn sme f us went fishing and sme climbed the hill.(高分句型) During the trip，we ffered t help each ther(高分句型) .And we came back hme at half past seven in the evening.(介绍一天的活动安排) What a pleasant day we had!(结束语)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
1. A.
lking thrugh
B.
lking after
C.
lking up t
D.
lking like
2. A.
csting
B.
taking
C.
spending
D.
paying
3. A.
bk
B.
ntebk
C.
napkin
D.
hne
4. A.
check
B.
save
C.
answer
D.
reply
5. A.
useful
B.
armless
C.
useless
D.
harmful
6. A.
fcusing
B.
fcus
C.
t fcus
D.
n fcus
7. A.
why
B.
what
C.
because
D.
hw
8. A.
a millins
B.
millin
C.
a millins f
D.
a millin
9. A.
relax
B.
happy
C.
stressed
D.
excited
10.A
lng
B.
lnger
C.
shrt
D.
shrter
Have yu ever beard that a hurger can be kept fr 20 years? As we all knw that fd has a shelf life（ 保 质 期 ）. But tw Australian friends have kept it since 1995.11 was fr a friend, but that friend failed t turn up. S it has been kept till nw. The burger
lks the same as it did when they bught it. American cheese and chicken sandwiches
can als stand the test f time.
Have yu ever seen the sectins f healthy plates （ 分 区 餐 盘 ） ? It's easy t eat healthily if yu have an ETE plate. The plate has five sectins. Each sectin shws the right prprtin（分量；比例）f the fd grups f a healthy meal. There is a sectin
fr vegetables, meat, rice and mixed.
Have yu ever knwn the instant cakes? There are nt nly instant ndles （ 方 便
面）, but als instant cakes! It is called Cake in a Can. Just add water t the can and put the can in the ven. Yu'll get hmemade cake in 15 minutes.
letter; start; quick; stay; twelve; suppse; she; away; teacher; thrw