2021年中考英语模拟试卷8

这是一份2021年中考英语模拟试卷8，共8页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题范围内等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、学校、班级等信息；
2．请将答案正确填写在答题范围内。
一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）
1．（1分）﹣What ____ cld weather!
﹣Yes． But it's ____ experience fr us． We nrmally live in a best place．（ ）
A．/； aB．A； anC．/； anD．A； the
2．（1分）Befre taking medicine， fllw the ____ n the package carefully．（ ）
A．influenceB．instrument
C．instructinsD．interview
3．（1分）﹣The stry sunds amazing． D yu knw when it ____？
﹣Abut fifty years ag．（ ）
A．tk utB．tk awayC．tk ffD．tk place
4．（1分）It is very kind ____ yu t tell us the custms ____ the dinner table．（ ）
A．f； atB．fr； nC．f； nD．fr； in
5．（1分）I lve Kunming， ____ the weather there． It's neither t ht nr t cld all year rund．（ ）
A．usuallyB．wiselyC．especiallyD．lastly
6．（1分）After the landslide in Shenzhen， he felt really ____ because he didn't knw whether his friend was ____ r dead．（ ）
A．wrried； liveB．wrried； alive
C．wrries； livingD．wrry； lively
7．（1分）﹣Hw dirty the river is!
﹣But it ____ quite clean befre a paper factry ____ set up there．（ ）
A．will be； wasB．is； /
C．has been； /D．used t be； was
8．（1分）I'll miss ____ kind and caring teacher alng with the sweet memries f ____．（ ）
A．ur； ursB．urs； ursC．urs； urD．ur； ur
9．（1分）﹣Hw d yu feel abut peple wh keep yu ____？
﹣They drive me ____．（ ）
A．wait； excitedB．t wait； fun
C．waiting； madD．waiting； happy
10．（1分）﹣When sme students thrw rubbish in ur classrm， I feel ____．
﹣____． It makes me want t tell them t clean up the classrm．（ ）
A．angry； S d I
B．uncmfrtable； Neither I d
C．anrily； S I d
D．cmfrtable； Neither d I
11．（1分）﹣What's this in the picture， Tny？
﹣Oh， it's the building ____ we built ten years ag．（ ）
A．whereB．thatC．whatD．when
12．（1分）The number f the peple that wn cars ____ becming _____， s parking cars is a big prblem．（ ）
A．is； larger and larger
B．are； larger and larger
C．are； mre and mre
D．is； mre and mre
13．（1分）On such cld winter days， I prefer ____ at hme reading rather than ____．（ ）
A．t stay； hang utB．stay； hang ut
C．t stay； t hang utD．staying； hang ut
14．（1分）﹣I hear the beginning f the speech cntests is very wnderful．
﹣What a pity! When I gt there yesterday， the cntest ____ fr several minutes．（ ）
A．beganB．had began
C．has been nD．had been n
15．（1分）What are the peple in the US ____ t d when they meet ____？（ ）
A．suppsed； at the first time
B．suppsed； fr the first time
C．expected； in the first time
D．be suppsed； fr the first time
16．（1分）﹣I failed the exam and I'm afraid that I'll ____ my parents dwn．
﹣Cme n． Dn't ____ yurself．（ ）
A．make； be hard inB．let； be hard n
C．keep； be hard withD．put； be hard n
17．（1分）When the plane hit the Wrld Trade Center， ____ peple ____ in it．（ ）
A．thusands f； wrked
B．thusand f； were wrking
C．thusands f； were wrking
D．thusand f； wrked
18．（1分）﹣Did Eric g t Jack's birthday party？
﹣N， he ____．（ ）
A．didn't inviteB．wasn't invited
C．isn't invitedD．hasn't invited
19．（1分）The wman lst her bag． _____， there was ____ in it．（ ）
A．Lucky；nthing imprtant
B．Unluckily； imprtant nthing
C．Luckily；anything
D．Luckily；nthing imprtant
20．（1分）Many f his classmates wndered ____．（ ）
A．hw can he imprve his English s much
B．hw he can imprve his English s much
C．hw culd he imprve his English s much
D．hw he culd imprve his English s much
二、完形填空（共1小题，计10分）
21．（10分）Have yu ever heard f the wrd "Internet Plus"？ Have yu ever dwnlad things cnveniently （1） the help f free Wifi？ Have yu bught things easily thrugh nline shpping just at hme？
Nwadays Internet is here and there， and we can't leave withut it even fr a minute． Fr example， we use Internet t buy what we want mre and mre， because it is nt nly cnvenient but als （2） than the shps in the super shpping malls． What's mre， Internet is becming mre and mre ppular in big （3） ． Withut Internet， it is impssible fr the ffice wrkers t cmmunicate easily． They use MSN r （4） chatting ways t talk nline and send e﹣mails r messages quickly and instantly． They can hld nline meetings r vide talks immediately． It even created a new wrk style （5） "SOHO"， because the wrkers in this style can wrk at hme （6） their wrkplaces．
Internet brings us nt nly mney， but als time． It als changes the way f ur living styles． Internet ffers us free pictures， music， games and different kinds f （7） we need r whatever we can imagine． If a persn des nt knw hw t use the Internet， I think he （8） a clrful and fantastic wrld．
（9） ， every cin has tw sides． Since Internet appears， peple have felt the distance amng them is becming larger and larger， and many children can't study well because they （10） themselves in the nline games．
In a wrd， althugh Internet influences ur life greatly and widely， we must use it prperly and smartly．
三、阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
（6分）Spend Yur Winter Hlidays Wisely!
（1）The teachers in French lessns cme frm ．
A． Tenity Schl
B． Bstn Latin Schl
C． Cllegiate Schl
D． Stuyvesant Schl
（2）If yu and yur friend Dave decide t g tgether t take the American ftball class， hw much will yu and yur friend pay fr each class it all？
A.60
B． 20
C． 45
D.30
（3）The physics lessn can ．
A． help students d their hmewrk
B． make students' skills better
C． shw students sme rules f the physics class
D． teach students t speak bravely in class
24．（8分）Malnutritin （营养不良） remains a serius prblem fr Indians． But a new study shws that Indians' leading causes f death nw als include besity﹣related （和肥胖有关的） diseases such as heart disease and mre than 20% f Indians living in cities are verweight． A prfessr says， "Eating is the mst imprtant thing in any Indian family and hw yu shw yur lve and thanks fr a persn is thrugh the kind f fd yu serve him． And the kind f sedentary （久坐不动的） lifestyle that we lead is ne f the reasns why the number f verweight peple in India is n the increase．" Genetics （遗传） may play a part． Researchers say Indians stre mre bdy fat per kilgram than Eurpeans．
Dctr Misra is a directr f diabetes． He said besity and diabetes were limited t India's rich peple． But nw the prest are als getting heavier． "Many peple used t be thin． The ther side f the picture was many peple were fat and sme f these belnged t the prest sectin in India．" He says． Dctr Misra hpes the spread f besity can slw dwn． And he says it must start frm the schls by giving all Indian children the same instructins n physical activity and diet．
（1）Which f the fllwing is ne f the leading causes f death in India？
A． Eating t much．
B． Being pr．
C． Bdy fat．
D． Obesity﹣related diseases．
（2）We can infer frm the article that in India．
A． the fact that the number f verweight peple in India is n the increase has t d with the sedentary lifestyle Indians lead．
B． diabetes are limited t rich Indian．
C． Eurpeans are even mre at risk f getting heart diseases than Indians
D． the spread f besity can slw dwn by asking all Indian kids t physical activities
（3）Hw d Indians shw their lve and thanks t a persn？
A． Thrugh eating in the persn's huse．
B． Thrugh serving the persn fd．
C． Thrugh eating up the fd that the persn serves．
D． Thrugh giving the persn a big hug．
（4）The writer thinks the besity﹣related diseases are ．
A． difficult t cntrl
B． pretty serius
C． easy t stp
D． nthing serius
25．（6分）"Farm t table" is the name f an activity that encurages peple t eat lcally grwn fd． There is als a grup that brings "table t farm"． This traveling grup is called Outstanding in the Field． Its aim is t cnnect peple t the land and t create a kind f restaurant withut walls．
Jim Denevan gt the idea fr this kind f fd service ten years ag． Jim Denevan's brther is a farmer and he himself is a frmer chef． He thught the idea f a meal served right at the farm made sense， thugh nt everyne agreed． "But I wanted t make the idea wrk， s I decided t crss the cuntry﹣I went all the way acrss the United States and set the table in farms and ranches and n beaches， and all the places where fd cmes frm．"
He recently prepared tables fr mre than a hundred peple at Briars Farmstead in Virginia． He and his eight﹣member crew arrived the night befre． Chefs frm a lcal restaurant prepared the dinner．
Matt Szechenyi and his family perate Briars Farmstead． He said "This type f event cnnects us with a lt f enthusiastic peple， peple that will﹣we can frm relatinships with in the future． And this type f small farm business thrives n relatinships．"
Guests bring their wn plates t the meal． When they arrive， the farmer shws them arund． "These are free﹣range chickens． We want them t eat as much pasture as pssible because that's the magic．" The tur f the farm ends at the dinner table． The meats in this five﹣curse meal cme frm Matt Szechenyi's farm． The vegetables and ther ingredients cme frm nearby farms． Guests and lcal farmers sit tgether． Alex Bgel came with his family． He said "It is als especially wnderful t sit at a table this big with all these peple． The sense f cmmunity is wnderful．"
Jim Denevan and his team have served almst thirteen thusand peple． He plans t expand the peratin．
（1） thinks f the idea f "farm t table"．
A． Matt Szechenyi
B． Alex Bgel
C． Jim Denevan
D． Jim Denevan's brther
（2）What's Jim Denevan's dream fr "table t farm" business？
A． He hpes t be liked by every guest wh visits the special farm．
B． He wants t d it better and better and give a hand t make peple clser t nature．
C． He hpes t build ttally free restaurants n the farm．
D． He wants t create mre games n the farm fr guests．
（3）What des this passage mainly tell us？
A． The histry f "table t farm"．
B． Special service n a farm．
C． Smething abut the "table t farm" activities
D． Peple's great need f green fd
26．（10分）A French﹣language daily in Belgium has issued what is thught t be Eurpe's first 3D newspaper． But yu must read it with a pair f special glasses．
All the phts and ads in La Derniere Heure's （DH） special editin were given a three﹣dimensinal effect （3D效果）， but the next remained the same． DH's editr said there were n further 3D plans because f the csts． Reviewers in France spke highly f the paper， but they said the verall result was "far frm perfect"．
Editr Hubert Leclercq said it tk tw mnths t get ready fr the special editin， which had a higher than nrmal print run f 115，000cpies fr the stres selling newspapers． "We hear abut 3D cinema， televisin and vide games， s we tk up the challenge，" Mr． Leclercq tld the AFP news agency．
Accrding t PC Wrld's French editin， readers culd get the best results by hlding the paper 50cm frm the eyes in a well﹣lit area． "It takes a few minutes t get used t pictures in 3D，" it said， nthing limited the quality f the viewing lenses （镜片）．
It's said sme f the images﹣especially the ads﹣had a gd 3D effect， but that ther pictures were nt clear r difficult t lk at．
（1）The Eurpe's first 3D newspaper was frm ．
A． Belgium
B． France
C． Germany
D． America
（2） in La Derniere Heure's （DH） special editin had a three﹣dimensinal effect．
A． All the pictures and the text B． All the ads and the text
C． All the pictures and ads D． Only the text
（3）The underlined wrd "well﹣lit" in Paragraph 4means in Chinese．
A． 强光 B． 火燃烧得好的
C． 光线良好的 D． 昏暗的
（4）Frm the furth paragraph， we knw that ．
A． the 3D newspaper is very gd
B． they shuld imprve the 3D newspaper
C． they shuld stp issuing the 3D newspaper
D． the 3D effect f the picture is perfect．
（5）What's the best title fr this passage？
A． The New 3D Technlgy
B． Hw the 3D Effect Our Life
C． The First 3D Newspaper
D． The Histry f 3D Technlgy
四、完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
27．（2分）遗憾的是他们中总共有六人通过了数学考试．
It's a pity that six f them passed the math exam．
28．（2分）卡门更喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐．
Carman prefers music that he can ．
29．（2分）我和他对网上购物都不感兴趣．
am interested in shpping n line．
30．（2分）老师的话将来会对小汤姆影响很大．
What the teacher says will t little Tm in the future．
31．（2分）那位父亲因他儿子在危险前面的勇气而亲吻了他．
The father kissed his sn because f his in the face f danger．
五、短文填空（共1小题，计10分）
imprtant fill include breathe d advice harm act serius reasn
In the winter f these years， the haze weather appears frm time t time． Haze is a kind f air pllutin in which the air is （1） with dust， smke and ther dry particles． Haze stps peple frm （2） and seeing things clearly． It is quite （3） t peple's health．
This kind f pllutin cmes frm all kinds f （4） ， especially natural and man﹣made surces． There are many natural surces （5） windblwn dust frm wildfires． There are als man﹣made surces， such as mtr vehicles， and industrial fuel burning． Many factries prduce the smg that （6） influences the air．
Haze has （7） great harm t ur daily life． Fr example， many traffic accidents happen because f the haze weather．
Peple have realized the great harm caused by the smg and the （8） f prtecting the envirnment． Peple all ver the cuntry are taking （9） t cut dwn the air pllutin． The gvernment （10） peple t use public transprtatin t g t schl r wrk．
Besides， we shuld pull tgether t plant mre trees t imprve the envirnment． Dn't frget， we have nly ne earth．
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
33．（10分）Everyne wants t succeed in their life， dn't they？ Even as a teenager， yu can achieve success in yur life． It really isn't s hard． Here are sme steps that help yu have a successful teenage life．
D well in schl．
N matter hw bring it is nw， educatin will help yu in sciety． Try yur best at schl， listen t teachers， d yur hmewrk， and get gd grades． Ding s will help yu get int a better cllege/university， which will help yu t get a great jb in the future．
Vlunteer in yur free time．
Vlunteering can imprve yur experience； it can als make yu happier． Find vlunteer pprtunities that interest yu． Fr example， if yu lve animals， vlunteer at an animal center． If yu like helping peple， vlunteer at a sup kitchen． If yu lve helping the envirnment， plant trees r pick up litter． When yu help thers， it will make yu feel better abut yurself． Having lts f vlunteer hurs will make yu mre experienced befre yu get int the sciety．
Find ut yur gals in life and wk twards them．
Start thinking abut jbs yu wuld like t get， and make a gd chice accrding t yur interests． Challenge yurself and yu'll be surprised at what yu can d after yu finish a hard jb!
Get active!
Jin a sprts team at schl r ut f schl． Just exercise! Studies shw that peple wh get active in their teen years will be mre active when they're adults， s start getting active nw．
（1）Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in it？
．
（2）Why des the writer advise teenagers t vlunteer n their spare time？
Because it can bth imprve their experience and ．
（3）What shuld teenagers find ut and wrk twards？
They shuld find ut their and wrk twards them．
（4）Hw can teenagers start getting active at schl r ut f schl？
They can start getting active by ．
（5）What des the passage mainly talk abut？
It talks abut hw t ．
七、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Hua. I've learned yu are ging t France t study painting. ______________________________
B: I'm leaving n Mnday
A: ____________________________________________
B: N, never. It's the first time fr me t g t France
A: Paris is a beautiful city. It has sme beautiful sights, including the Eiffel Twer. ________________________
B: N. It is near my schl.
A: ________________________________________
B: Yes, I've learned a little French at schl.
A: What will yu d if yu want t eat Chinese fd?
B: ________________________________________.
A: Yu are s hardwrking. Have a gd trip!
B: Thank yu.
八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
在初中即将毕业之际，请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信，要点提示如下：
参考词汇：分享快乐 share happiness
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个
（2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥
Dear Brian，
Hw time flies! We have been friends fr three years. I’m writing t thank yu fr yur help!
Three years ag,_____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t see yu sn!
Yurs,
Zhang Ming
参考答案
第I 卷(选择题 共40分）
单项选择
1-10 CCDCC BDACA
11-20 BAACA BCBDD
二.完形填空
21-30 CBDAB CBABD
三. 阅读理解
A)1. A 2.B 3.B
B)4. D 5.A 6. B 7. B
C) 8.C 9.B 10.B
11-15 ACCBC
第II卷（非选择题共60分）
四.完成句子
1.in all; 2.sing alng with; 3.Neither he nr I; 4.make a big difference;5.curage.
五. 短文填空
1.filled;2.breathing;3.harmful;4,reasns5.including;
6.seriusly;7.dne;8.imprtance;9.actin;10.advises.
六. 任务型阅读
1.Fur;
2.make them happier;
3.gals in life;
4.Jining a sprts team at schl r ut f schl;
5.have a successful teenage life．
补全对话
When are yu leaving ?
Have yu ever been there befre ?
Is it far frm yur schl?
Can yu speak French ?
5.If I want t eat Chinese fd,I’ll ck it myself.
书面表达
略
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
（1）A． in
B． n
C． with
D． withut
（2）A． faster
B． cheaper
C． expensive
D． easier
（3）A． schls
B． hspitals
C． farms
D． cmpanies
（4）A． ther
B． thers
C． the ther
D． anther
（5）A． name
B． named
C． naming
D． names
（6）A． instead
B． ut f
C． instead f
D． because f
（7）A． stries
B． infrmatin
C． jbs
D． dreams
（8）A． misses
B． likes
C． gets
D． enjys
（9）A． S
B． Hwever
C． But
D． And
（10）A． find
B． need
C． teach
D． lse
Speak Gd French
Mnday and Tuesday： 2：00p．m．﹣3：30p．m．
Lessn Fee： 25fr each class
Tips：
Excellent French teachers frm Tenity Schl
Small grups： 6students each
Learn t speak bravely
Fun with American Ftball
Wednesday： 2：30p．m．﹣4：30p．m．
Lessn Fee：20fr each class
Tips：
Experienced caches
Understand the rules f the game
All classes at the gym f Bstn Latin Schl
Easy Trip with Physics
Friday： 2：30p．m．﹣4：30p．m．
Lessn Fee：30fr each class
Tips：
Teachers frm Cllegiate Schl
Imprve yur thinking skills
Learn t deal with yur physical prblems mre quickly
All classes at the schl building f Stuyvesant High Schl
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Fr mre infrmatin： call 99865437
三年前
你来到新的班级，没有朋友，感到孤独
三年中
Brian多次给你写信，他在信中：
鼓励你多交朋友；
告诉你学好英语的方法；
和你分享快乐；
你变得
近年来西安发生很大变化，你邀请他来西安游玩