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展开Free talking
What d yu usually d after schl?
I usually help my mum. write emails. g swimming. visit my grandma. have a music lessn. ……
他们每天都在做的事,他们现在很自由,强调了他们的状态,也表述了他们经常做某事,这体现了英语时态中三大基本时态之一——一般现在时。 一般现在时用来表达当下人或事物存在的状态、特征,或者强调表述经常性和习惯性动作,或者对客观真理的表达,在格言警句的表述中也会常见到一般现在时。 今天我们就来学习一般现在时。
读一读,圈出句子中动词的一般现在时
I am a student and I am frm China. I have tw brthers and ne sister. I like red and black. I have a cat, and it is black. She is my friend. Her name is Gina. She is frm Canada. She has yellw lng hair. She likes apples and bananas.I get up at six ’clck, and I play sprts every day. I usually watch TV after finishing my hmewrk.
The by is my brther. He ges t schl at ten past seven. He practices basketball every tw days.We g t schl frm Mnday t Friday, and we d hmewrk every day. We g t park n weekends.
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Where there is a will, there is a way.Zhang Liangying begins t make her sixth album this mnth.
一般现在时的主要用法和概念:一般现在时表示人或事物存在的状态;表达经常性习惯性动作;表述客观真理,格言警句;表述预先计划安排的事情。
I like this salad. He likes the salad, t.I g t schl every day. She ges t schl every day.I put a vase n the windw. Jack puts a vase n the windw.I fly kites n weekends. My cusin flies kites n weekends.
一般现在时中当主语是第三人称单数的时候,后面的谓语动词要有形式上的变化,因此在观察句子主语时要注意:主语是否同时满足单数、第三人称两个条件。例如:they是第三人称却不是单数;I是单数却不是第三人称;在满足两个条件的同时,后面的动词才能有形势变化,变化方式通过表格呈现。
动词在一般现在时中的单数第三人称变化方法和名词变复数有相似之处,可以通过下面的表格来进行对比参考。
说出下列单词的单三形式
digswim play dgteach
catchfinishwashreplytrymarry
说出例句所体现的是一般现在时的哪种用法?
The bks are n the table. My father is an English teacher.We have music class every tw days.He always plays with his dg.One plus ne is tw.Practice makes perfect.
表客观存在表客观存在表示安排好的事情表示习惯性动作表客观真理格言警句
阅读短文圈出体现单数第三人称变化的单词。并朗读这篇短文。
I am a student frm China. I have a big family. I have tw brthers and tw sisters. My father is a dctr. He wrks in a big hspital. My mther takes us t schl everyday. After schl my brther and I g t the skating club, but I dn’t skate there, I just watch. My brther practices skating every day, he skates well.
选出正确的单三形式,并朗读。
( )apprach A. apprachs B. appraches( )smash A. smashes B. smashs( )bey A. beys B. beies( )d A. ds B. des
用所给人称改写下列句子,并朗读句子。
I play basketball with my friend after schl. (my brther)We g t schl every day. (they)He swims better than thers. (Jack)D yu g t music club n Tuesday? (Jack)
My brther plays basketball with my friend after schl.
They g t schl every day.
Jack swims better than thers.
Des Jack g t music club n Tuesday?
I am nt nine.
Yes, he is.
Are they happy?
are frty
is yung
She is
( ) 1. She likes ________ t the music. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listenning ( ) 2. She usually ________ t schl. A. drive B. drives C. driving D. driveing
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