初中英语被动语态讲解及练习（含答案）

这是一份初中英语被动语态讲解及练习（含答案），文件包含第7课地球水的星球pptx、第7课地球水的星球docx、地球仪mp4、水是生命存在的可能mp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共20页， 欢迎下载使用。主要包含了将下列句子改为被动语态，单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。


含义：表达什么人或什么东西被怎么样了
结构：be dne be体现时态 dne体现被动
一般现在时的被动语态
The tilet is cleaned by me.
Yu are lved by me.
一般过去时的被动语态
Da Meicui was criticized by his mther.
Da Meicui was bitten by a dg.
Da Meicui was hit by a car.
现在进行时的被动语态
Tm is being caught by Jerry.
过去进行时的被动语态
A cartn was being watched by Tm at this time yesterday.
一般将来时的被动语态
Yu will be eaten by me!
现在完成时的被动语态
The film has been seen by me.
含有情态动词的被动语态
The butterfly can be caught by me.
英语时态有两种，主动与被动
被动语态用be dne，被谁做用by
各时态的被动语态结构
关于被动语态结构的七字箴言：列竖式 错位相加
如何将主动语态变为被动语态：主动①②③，被动③②①
I eat an apple every day.
An apple is eaten by me every day.
Tm caught Jerry.
Jerry was caught by Tm.
The cat will eat the fish.
The fish will be eaten by the cat.
将下列句子改为被动语态。
1．I have bught a nice bicycle.
A nice bicycle by me.
2．The prfessr is translating the famus bk nw.
The famus bk by the prfessr nw.
3．Yu shuld make a plan befre ging travelling.
A plan befre ging travelling.
4．A car hit Da Meicui yesterday.
Da Meicui by a car yesterday.
5．Peple all ver the wrld knw the Great Wall.
The Great Wall by peple all ver the wrld.
用所给词的正确形式填空
1．English (speak) in Australia.
2．N ntes shuld (bring) t the English exam, bys and girls!
3．These bks (send) t Hpe Primary Schl already.
选择填空
1．This painting t a museum in New Yrk in 1997.
A．sellsB．sld
C．was sldD．is sld
2．D yu think that the bridge in a year?
A．was cmpletedB．will be cmpleted
C．had been cmpletedD．is being cmpleted
3．--- Did yu g t Lucy’s party?
--- N. I .
A．am nt invitedB．wasn’t invited
C．haven’t invitedD．didn’t invite
4．I have t g t wrk by taxi because my car at the garage.
A．will be repairedB．is repaired
C．is being repairedD．has been repaired
5．The mistakes in exercises will the teacher.
A．crss B．be crssing C．be crssed byD．crss by
6．The persn under 16 years ld shuldn’t t g t the Internet bar.
A．be allwed B．be allwingC．allwD．t allw
7．The htel is nly a stne away, yu a bus.
A．nt can tk B．can tk C．can be takenD．can take
今日猛题
The by t get supper ready after schl.
A．were tld B．is telling C．was tld D．tells
测 试 题
一、将下列句子改为被动语态
1．He was making a cake at this time yesterday.
A cake by him at this time yesterday.
2．Peple usually plant trees in spring.
Trees in spring.
3．We’ll build a new railway next year.
A new railway next year.
二、单项选择
1．A new hspital will in this area.
A．be built B．build C．is builtD．was built
2．This bk mustn’t frm the library.
A．take away B．taken away C．are taken awayD．be taken away
3．A talk n Chinese histry in the schl next week.
A．be givenB．has been given
C．will be givenD．will give
4．Stars at night.
A．can’t be seeB．can seen
C．can be seenD．can’t seen
5．These phts n the Great Wall.
A．are takeB．taken
C．were takenD．is taken
6．The Olympics Games every fur years.
A．are heldB．were hld
C．are hldingD．will hld
7．A mdel plane Jack nw.
A．is made frB．is being made
C．is being made t D．is being made fr
8．The windw by the children last Tuesday.
A．was brkeB．was brken
C．is brkenD．brken
Keys：
一、
1．was being made
2．are usually planted
3．will be built by us
二、A D C C C A D B
一般现在时
am/is/ are＋dne
一般过去时
was/ were＋dne
一般将来时
will ＋be dne
现在进行时
am/ is/ are＋being dne
过去进行时
was/ were＋being dne
现在完成时
have/ has＋been dne
含有情态动词
can/ may/ must＋be dne