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高中必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement精练
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这是一份高中必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement精练，共7页。试卷主要包含了A.dash B，A.cute B，A.put B，A.slwly B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
1．If yu buy a neday ticket fr a designated(指定) day, yu can .
A．enter the exp any day yu like
B．enter the exp just nce in a fixed day
C．enter the exp many times in a day
D．enter the exp many times in a fixed day
答案与解析 B 由第一节可知，designated day 的票是只能进一次，由第二节可知，designed day 是指定的这些天，故如果你购买指定日期的一日票，你可以在这个固定的日期内进入世园会一次。B项正确。
2．If yu want t buy a cncessin(优惠) standard day ticket and g with yur fiveyear ld sister, yu will pay .
A．240 yuan B．160 yuan
C．120 yuan D．80 yuan
答案与解析 D 根据Q2部分可知，优惠票是 80 元，6 岁以下儿童免票。如果你和五岁的妹妹买票，只需要付80元。D项正确。
3．Yu can buy the ticket .
A．thrugh any travel agency
B．thrugh any nline agent
C．at the exp bking ffice
D．frm yur QQ accunt
答案与解析 C 由最后 Onsite ticket kisks可看出，可以现场购票，也就是可在世园会售票处购票。C项正确。
B
Mther Teresa(August 26, 1910—September 5, 1997) was a great wman, wh did a lt t imprve the scial cnditin f mankind. Due t her cntributin in serving the sciety, she was awarded the Nbel Peace Prize aged 69.
She was brught up in a Cathlic family. When she was nly seven, she lst her father. Even as a yung child, she was interested in the life f missinaries(传教士). At the age f 18, she decided that she wuld becme a nun. She left her hme and went t jin the Sisters f Lret. It was the first step that she made tward prviding services fr mankind.
On the 7th f Octber in the year 1950, Mther Teresa received Vatican permissin t start the Missinaries f Charity in Calcutta, the missin f which wuld be t take care f the needy, the hmeless, and peple wh were shunned by the sciety. Then it had a number f branches all ver the cuntry. The jurney f Mther Teresa's Missinaries f Charity started with the setting up f hmes fr “the Dying”．
In the year 1983, Mther Teresa suffered frm a serius heart attack, while she was in Rme. Hwever, she recvered. But, later in 1989, she again gt an attack. Her health went wrse and in the year 1991, she suffered frm pneumnia. Taking her health prblems int cnsideratin, Mther Teresa decided t resign(辞职) frm the pst f head f the rder.
A secret vte was cnducted in which all the nuns vted fr the stay f Mther Teresa except herself. S, she agreed t cntinue serving as head f the Missinaries f Charity. Day by day her health was getting wrse. On September 5, 1997, exactly nine days after her 87th birthday, this great sul departed fr heaven.
4．Why did Mther Teresa devte her life t the religius life?
A．Because her parents had a deep influence n her.
B．Because she wanted t prvide services fr thers.
C．Because she thught the life f missinaries simple.
D．Because she came t knw the Sisters f Lret.
答案与解析 B 根据第二段中的“It was the first step that she made tward prviding services fr mankind.”可知，这是她为人类提供服务的第一步。由此可知，Mther Teresa之所以成为修女，是因为她想为别人提供服务，帮助别人。B项正确。
5．Which f the fllwing wrds can replace the underlined wrd “shunned” ?
A．Cared. B．Cncerned.
C．Ignred. D．Affected.
答案与解析 C 根据第三段中的“the missin f which wuld be t take care f the needy, the hmeless”可知，它的使命是照顾穷人、无家可归的人。the needy, the hmeless和peple wh were shunned by the sciety之间是并列关系，所以应该是“被社会忽视的人”。画线部分的意思是“忽视”。C项正确。
6．Why did Mther Teresa decide t resign frm her pst?
A．She realized she culdn't fully serve the peple in need.
B．She was nly wrried abut her health cnditin.
C．She wished t lead a mre cmfrtable life.
D．She knew a heart attack wuld take her life away at any time.
答案与解析 A 根据文章内容可知，她选择当修女是为了更好地帮助需要帮助的人，再根据第四段中的“Her health went wrse and in the year 1991, she suffered frm pneumnia. Taking her health prblems int cnsideratin, Mther Teresa decided t resign (辞职) frm the pst f head f the rder.”可知，Mther Teresa决定辞职是因为她意识到她的身体状况使她不能完全为需要帮助的人服务。A项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Last week I was driving back t twn frm the airprt during a heavy rainstrm when I saw smething rather large 1 f the busy rad as the traffic drve past
2 clse.
As I gt 3 ， I fund ut that it was a turtle, and I hit the 4 . I gt ut f my car with traffic being 5 behind me and dashed int the middle f the rad. I saw that it was very much 6 but refusing t 7 .
Althugh I'm an animal lver, I'm nt ne t tuch an animal like a turtle that isn't 8 ， but I wasn't ging t 9 him there. I lked thrugh my car
10 fr smething with which t 11 the turtle—paper twels, a rag, anything. But there was nthing.
A wman drve in the ppsite directin stpped and saw the 12 situatin. I asked her if she had anything 13 I culd use t pick this rather large turtle up, and she 14 me a white twel. As I 15 my friend, he quickly 16 his head and feet, and I set him dwn by the river t 17 .
I thanked the wman with the twel wh came t my 18 —and the turtle des, t! I'm als 19 t the drivers behind me. They were 20 fr ver half an hur but nne cmplained at all!
1．A.in the middle B．n the side
C．at the end D．n the crner
答案与解析 A in the middle“在中间”；n the side“在边上”；at the end“在终点”；n the crner“在拐角”。“我”看见马路中间有一个大家伙，车辆经过很危险。A项正确。
2．A.reasnably B．increasingly
C．strangely D．dangerusly
答案与解析 D reasnably“合理地”；increasingly“渐增地”；strangely“奇怪地”；dangerusly“危险地”。一个大家伙在路中间，车辆经过肯定很危险。D项正确。
3．A.father B．nearer
C．nearly D．further
答案与解析 B father“父亲”；nearer“更近地”；nearly“将近”；further“更远地”。根据本空后的“I fund ut that it was a turtle”可知，当“我”离得更近一些时，“我”发现那个大家伙是一只大乌龟。B项正确。
4．A.wheel B．dr
C．brake D．windw
答案与解析 C wheel“轮子”；dr“门”；brake“刹车”；windw“窗户”。根据本空后的“I gt ut f my car”可知，“我”踩刹车下车了。C项正确。
5．A.reduced B．fllwed
C．avided D．blcked
答案与解析 D reduce“减少”；fllw“跟随”；avid“避免”；blck“阻塞”。“我”踩刹车下车了，所以后面的车都被堵住了。D项正确。
6．A.alive B．gentle
C．heavy D．large
答案与解析 A alive“活着的”；gentle“温柔的”；heavy“重的”；large“大的”。“我”发现它还活着但是拒绝移动。A项正确。
7．A.dash B．mve
C．slip D．run
答案与解析 B dash“猛冲”；mve“移动”；slip“滑倒”；run“跑”。上文说，那只乌龟还活着，因此此处是说它“拒绝移动”。B项正确。
8．A.cute B．lucky
C．mild D．brave
答案与解析 A cute“可爱的”；lucky“幸运的”；mild“温和的”；brave“勇敢的”。虽然“我”是个动物爱好者，但“我”不喜欢碰像乌龟那样不可爱的动物。A项正确。
9．A.put B．take
C．send D．leave
答案与解析 D 根据本空前的“but I wasn't ging t”可知，虽然“我”不喜欢碰乌龟这样不可爱的动物，但是“我”不会把它留(leave)在马路中间。D项正确。
10．A.slwly B．nervusly
C．wildly D．ccasinally
答案与解析 C slwly“慢慢地”；nervusly“紧张地”；wildly“疯狂地；胡乱地”；ccasinally“偶尔”。上文说“我”不喜欢碰乌龟，所以“我”胡乱地在车里找纸巾或抹布之类能够用来把乌龟捡起来的东西。C项正确。
11．A.turn ver B．thrw away
C．pick up D．put up
答案与解析 C turn ver“移交”；thrw away“扔掉”；pick up“捡起”；put up“举起”。“我”找纸巾或抹布是要把乌龟捡起来。C项正确。
12．A.hpeless B．difficult
C．ridiculus D．different
答案与解析 B hpeless“无望的”；difficult“困难的”；ridiculus“荒谬的”；different“不同的”。上文说“我”想要把乌龟捡起来但是找不到东西用来垫手，此处指一位从对面开车过来的女士注意到了这种困难的局面。B项正确。
13．A.at the airprt B．n the rad
C．by the river D．in her car
答案与解析 D at the airprt“在机场”；n the rad“在路上”；by the river“在河边”；in her car“在她车里”。“我”问这位女士她车里有没有用来垫手捡乌龟的东西。D项正确。
14．A.sld B．lent
C．threw D．shwed
答案与解析 C 根据本空后的“me a white twel”可知，她扔(thrw)给“我”一条白毛巾。C项正确。
15．A.fund ut B．wrapped up
C．came acrss D．stared at
答案与解析 B find ut“查明”；wrap up“包起来”；cme acrss“偶遇”；stare at“紧盯”。当“我”包它时，它迅速缩回了头和脚。B项正确。
16．A.raised B．pulled
C．withdrew D．lwered
答案与解析 C raise“抬起”；pull“拉”；withdraw“收回；缩回”；lwer“低下”。当“我”包它时，它迅速缩回了头和脚。C项正确。
17．A.keep n B．live n
C．wrk n D．decide n
答案与解析 B keep n“继续”；live n“活下去”；wrk n“继续工作”；decide n“选定”。根据本空前的“I set him dwn by the river t”可知，“我”把乌龟放在河边让它活下去。B项正确。
18．A.attentin B．mind
C．rescue D．memry
答案与解析 C attentin“注意力”；mind“思维”；rescue“营救”；memry“记忆”。“我”感谢那个为“我”提供毛巾实施营救的女士。C项正确。
19．A.grateful B．generus
C．helpful D．sensitive
答案与解析 A grateful“感激的”；generus“慷慨的”；helpful“有帮助的”；sensitive“敏感的”。上文说“我”感谢那个为“我”提供毛巾实施营救的女士，此处指“我”也感谢那些被“我”堵在后面的司机。A项正确。
20．A.challenged B．prepared
C．panicked D．delayed
答案与解析 D challenge“挑战”；prepare“准备”；panic“恐慌”；delay“耽搁”。根据上文可知，那些司机被“我”耽搁了半个多小时。D项正确。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
1．If yu buy a neday ticket fr a designated(指定) day, yu can .
A．enter the exp any day yu like
B．enter the exp just nce in a fixed day
C．enter the exp many times in a day
D．enter the exp many times in a fixed day
答案与解析 B 由第一节可知，designated day 的票是只能进一次，由第二节可知，designed day 是指定的这些天，故如果你购买指定日期的一日票，你可以在这个固定的日期内进入世园会一次。B项正确。
2．If yu want t buy a cncessin(优惠) standard day ticket and g with yur fiveyear ld sister, yu will pay .
A．240 yuan B．160 yuan
C．120 yuan D．80 yuan
答案与解析 D 根据Q2部分可知，优惠票是 80 元，6 岁以下儿童免票。如果你和五岁的妹妹买票，只需要付80元。D项正确。
3．Yu can buy the ticket .
A．thrugh any travel agency
B．thrugh any nline agent
C．at the exp bking ffice
D．frm yur QQ accunt
答案与解析 C 由最后 Onsite ticket kisks可看出，可以现场购票，也就是可在世园会售票处购票。C项正确。
B
Mther Teresa(August 26, 1910—September 5, 1997) was a great wman, wh did a lt t imprve the scial cnditin f mankind. Due t her cntributin in serving the sciety, she was awarded the Nbel Peace Prize aged 69.
She was brught up in a Cathlic family. When she was nly seven, she lst her father. Even as a yung child, she was interested in the life f missinaries(传教士). At the age f 18, she decided that she wuld becme a nun. She left her hme and went t jin the Sisters f Lret. It was the first step that she made tward prviding services fr mankind.
On the 7th f Octber in the year 1950, Mther Teresa received Vatican permissin t start the Missinaries f Charity in Calcutta, the missin f which wuld be t take care f the needy, the hmeless, and peple wh were shunned by the sciety. Then it had a number f branches all ver the cuntry. The jurney f Mther Teresa's Missinaries f Charity started with the setting up f hmes fr “the Dying”．
In the year 1983, Mther Teresa suffered frm a serius heart attack, while she was in Rme. Hwever, she recvered. But, later in 1989, she again gt an attack. Her health went wrse and in the year 1991, she suffered frm pneumnia. Taking her health prblems int cnsideratin, Mther Teresa decided t resign(辞职) frm the pst f head f the rder.
A secret vte was cnducted in which all the nuns vted fr the stay f Mther Teresa except herself. S, she agreed t cntinue serving as head f the Missinaries f Charity. Day by day her health was getting wrse. On September 5, 1997, exactly nine days after her 87th birthday, this great sul departed fr heaven.
4．Why did Mther Teresa devte her life t the religius life?
A．Because her parents had a deep influence n her.
B．Because she wanted t prvide services fr thers.
C．Because she thught the life f missinaries simple.
D．Because she came t knw the Sisters f Lret.
答案与解析 B 根据第二段中的“It was the first step that she made tward prviding services fr mankind.”可知，这是她为人类提供服务的第一步。由此可知，Mther Teresa之所以成为修女，是因为她想为别人提供服务，帮助别人。B项正确。
5．Which f the fllwing wrds can replace the underlined wrd “shunned” ?
A．Cared. B．Cncerned.
C．Ignred. D．Affected.
答案与解析 C 根据第三段中的“the missin f which wuld be t take care f the needy, the hmeless”可知，它的使命是照顾穷人、无家可归的人。the needy, the hmeless和peple wh were shunned by the sciety之间是并列关系，所以应该是“被社会忽视的人”。画线部分的意思是“忽视”。C项正确。
6．Why did Mther Teresa decide t resign frm her pst?
A．She realized she culdn't fully serve the peple in need.
B．She was nly wrried abut her health cnditin.
C．She wished t lead a mre cmfrtable life.
D．She knew a heart attack wuld take her life away at any time.
答案与解析 A 根据文章内容可知，她选择当修女是为了更好地帮助需要帮助的人，再根据第四段中的“Her health went wrse and in the year 1991, she suffered frm pneumnia. Taking her health prblems int cnsideratin, Mther Teresa decided t resign (辞职) frm the pst f head f the rder.”可知，Mther Teresa决定辞职是因为她意识到她的身体状况使她不能完全为需要帮助的人服务。A项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Last week I was driving back t twn frm the airprt during a heavy rainstrm when I saw smething rather large 1 f the busy rad as the traffic drve past
2 clse.
As I gt 3 ， I fund ut that it was a turtle, and I hit the 4 . I gt ut f my car with traffic being 5 behind me and dashed int the middle f the rad. I saw that it was very much 6 but refusing t 7 .
Althugh I'm an animal lver, I'm nt ne t tuch an animal like a turtle that isn't 8 ， but I wasn't ging t 9 him there. I lked thrugh my car
10 fr smething with which t 11 the turtle—paper twels, a rag, anything. But there was nthing.
A wman drve in the ppsite directin stpped and saw the 12 situatin. I asked her if she had anything 13 I culd use t pick this rather large turtle up, and she 14 me a white twel. As I 15 my friend, he quickly 16 his head and feet, and I set him dwn by the river t 17 .
I thanked the wman with the twel wh came t my 18 —and the turtle des, t! I'm als 19 t the drivers behind me. They were 20 fr ver half an hur but nne cmplained at all!
1．A.in the middle B．n the side
C．at the end D．n the crner
答案与解析 A in the middle“在中间”；n the side“在边上”；at the end“在终点”；n the crner“在拐角”。“我”看见马路中间有一个大家伙，车辆经过很危险。A项正确。
2．A.reasnably B．increasingly
C．strangely D．dangerusly
答案与解析 D reasnably“合理地”；increasingly“渐增地”；strangely“奇怪地”；dangerusly“危险地”。一个大家伙在路中间，车辆经过肯定很危险。D项正确。
3．A.father B．nearer
C．nearly D．further
答案与解析 B father“父亲”；nearer“更近地”；nearly“将近”；further“更远地”。根据本空后的“I fund ut that it was a turtle”可知，当“我”离得更近一些时，“我”发现那个大家伙是一只大乌龟。B项正确。
4．A.wheel B．dr
C．brake D．windw
答案与解析 C wheel“轮子”；dr“门”；brake“刹车”；windw“窗户”。根据本空后的“I gt ut f my car”可知，“我”踩刹车下车了。C项正确。
5．A.reduced B．fllwed
C．avided D．blcked
答案与解析 D reduce“减少”；fllw“跟随”；avid“避免”；blck“阻塞”。“我”踩刹车下车了，所以后面的车都被堵住了。D项正确。
6．A.alive B．gentle
C．heavy D．large
答案与解析 A alive“活着的”；gentle“温柔的”；heavy“重的”；large“大的”。“我”发现它还活着但是拒绝移动。A项正确。
7．A.dash B．mve
C．slip D．run
答案与解析 B dash“猛冲”；mve“移动”；slip“滑倒”；run“跑”。上文说，那只乌龟还活着，因此此处是说它“拒绝移动”。B项正确。
8．A.cute B．lucky
C．mild D．brave
答案与解析 A cute“可爱的”；lucky“幸运的”；mild“温和的”；brave“勇敢的”。虽然“我”是个动物爱好者，但“我”不喜欢碰像乌龟那样不可爱的动物。A项正确。
9．A.put B．take
C．send D．leave
答案与解析 D 根据本空前的“but I wasn't ging t”可知，虽然“我”不喜欢碰乌龟这样不可爱的动物，但是“我”不会把它留(leave)在马路中间。D项正确。
10．A.slwly B．nervusly
C．wildly D．ccasinally
答案与解析 C slwly“慢慢地”；nervusly“紧张地”；wildly“疯狂地；胡乱地”；ccasinally“偶尔”。上文说“我”不喜欢碰乌龟，所以“我”胡乱地在车里找纸巾或抹布之类能够用来把乌龟捡起来的东西。C项正确。
11．A.turn ver B．thrw away
C．pick up D．put up
答案与解析 C turn ver“移交”；thrw away“扔掉”；pick up“捡起”；put up“举起”。“我”找纸巾或抹布是要把乌龟捡起来。C项正确。
12．A.hpeless B．difficult
C．ridiculus D．different
答案与解析 B hpeless“无望的”；difficult“困难的”；ridiculus“荒谬的”；different“不同的”。上文说“我”想要把乌龟捡起来但是找不到东西用来垫手，此处指一位从对面开车过来的女士注意到了这种困难的局面。B项正确。
13．A.at the airprt B．n the rad
C．by the river D．in her car
答案与解析 D at the airprt“在机场”；n the rad“在路上”；by the river“在河边”；in her car“在她车里”。“我”问这位女士她车里有没有用来垫手捡乌龟的东西。D项正确。
14．A.sld B．lent
C．threw D．shwed
答案与解析 C 根据本空后的“me a white twel”可知，她扔(thrw)给“我”一条白毛巾。C项正确。
15．A.fund ut B．wrapped up
C．came acrss D．stared at
答案与解析 B find ut“查明”；wrap up“包起来”；cme acrss“偶遇”；stare at“紧盯”。当“我”包它时，它迅速缩回了头和脚。B项正确。
16．A.raised B．pulled
C．withdrew D．lwered
答案与解析 C raise“抬起”；pull“拉”；withdraw“收回；缩回”；lwer“低下”。当“我”包它时，它迅速缩回了头和脚。C项正确。
17．A.keep n B．live n
C．wrk n D．decide n
答案与解析 B keep n“继续”；live n“活下去”；wrk n“继续工作”；decide n“选定”。根据本空前的“I set him dwn by the river t”可知，“我”把乌龟放在河边让它活下去。B项正确。
18．A.attentin B．mind
C．rescue D．memry
答案与解析 C attentin“注意力”；mind“思维”；rescue“营救”；memry“记忆”。“我”感谢那个为“我”提供毛巾实施营救的女士。C项正确。
19．A.grateful B．generus
C．helpful D．sensitive
答案与解析 A grateful“感激的”；generus“慷慨的”；helpful“有帮助的”；sensitive“敏感的”。上文说“我”感谢那个为“我”提供毛巾实施营救的女士，此处指“我”也感谢那些被“我”堵在后面的司机。A项正确。
20．A.challenged B．prepared
C．panicked D．delayed
答案与解析 D challenge“挑战”；prepare“准备”；panic“恐慌”；delay“耽搁”。根据上文可知，那些司机被“我”耽搁了半个多小时。D项正确。
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