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人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 3 A taste of English humour一课一练
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这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 3 A taste of English humour一课一练，共7页。
Ⅰ.介词填空
1．Sleeping the pen air is said t be gd fr ne's health, but I dn't agree.
答案 in
2．Mary has t lk up the man, fr he is s much taller than she is.
答案 at
3．My cmpany brings a millin yuan a year.
答案 in
4．We all like ur English teacher, wh always encurages us with a smile and never gets angry us.
答案 with/at
5．If yu get int difficulty, dn't hesitate t ask advice.
答案 fr
6．I like a teacher having a gd sense humur.
答案 f
Ⅱ.用所给词的正确形式填空
1．Of the tw cats, I'd chse this ne, fr I am (particular) fnd f its clur.
答案 particularly
2．We were all (amuse) by the lvely baby's behavir.
答案 amused
3．One cmmn (explain) f UFOs is that they are just lights f planes in the sky.
答案 explanatin
4．He hadn't seen his mther fr a lng time, s when he saw his mther he burst ut (cry)．
答案 crying
5．The bys have decided t g (camp) next wrk.
答案 camping
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Hw fit are yur teeth? Are yu lazy abut brushing them? Never fear: An inventr is n the case. An electric tthbrush senses hw lng and hw well yu brush，and it lets yu track yur perfrmance n yur phne.
The Klibree tthbrush was exhibited at the Internatinal Cnsumer Electrnics Shw in Las Vegas this week. It senses hw it is mved and can send the infrmatin t an Andrid phne r iPhne via a Bluetth wireless cnnectin.
The tthbrush will be able t teach yu t brush right (Dn't frget the insides f the teeth！) and make sure yu're brushing lng enugh. “It's kind f like having a dentist actually watch yur brushing n a daytday basis，” says Thmas Serval, the French inventr.
The tthbrush will als be able t talk t ther applicatins n yur phne, s develpers culd, fr instance, create a game cntrlled by yur tthbrush. Yu culd scre pints fr beating mnsters amng yur teeth. “We try t make it smart but als fun，” says Serval.
Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He wuld cme hme frm wrk and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said “yes”， but Serval wuld find their tthbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really tld him hw well his children brushed.
The cmpany says the Klibree will g n sale this summer, fr $99 t $199, depending n features. The US is the first target market.
Serval says that ne day, it'll be pssible t replace the brush n the handle with a brushing unit that als has a camera. The camera can even examine hles in yur teeth while yu brush.
1．What can we learn frm Serval's wrds in Paragraph 3?
A．Yu will find it enjyable t see a dentist.
B．Yu can brush with the Klibree as if guided by a dentist.
C．Yu shuld see yur dentist n a daytday basis.
D．Yu'd like a dentist t watch yu brush yur teeth every day.
答案与解析 B 根据第三段中的“It's kind f like having a dentist actually watch yur brushing n a daytday basis”可知，使用这个牙刷就像有牙医在监督你的刷牙情况一样，也就是这个牙刷可以像牙医一样指导你刷牙。B项正确。
2．What can we infer abut Serval's children?
A．They ften failed t clean their tthbrushes.
B．They were unwilling t brush their teeth.
C．They preferred t use a tthbrush with a dry head.
D．They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came hme.
答案与解析 B 根据第五段中的“They said ‘yes', but Serval wuld find their tthbrush heads dry.”可知，他的孩子们没有刷牙却说自己刷牙了，由此推断孩子们不喜欢刷牙。B项正确。
3．What can we learn abut the future develpment f the Klibree?
A．The brush handle will be remved.
B．A mbile phne will be built int it.
C．It will be able t check users' teeth.
D．It will be used t fill hles in teeth.
答案与解析 C 根据最后一段中的“The camera can even examine hles in yur teeth while yu brush.”可知，未来的Klibree会装有摄像头，在人们刷牙时，可以检查牙齿。C项正确。
B
Fear and its cmpanin pain are tw f the mst useful things that man and animals pssess if they are used. If fire didn't hurt when it burned, children wuld play with it until their hands were burned away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didn't, a child culd burn itself again and again because fear wuld nt warn it t keep away frm the fire that had burnt it befre. A really fearless sldier—and sme d exist—is nt a gd sldier because he is sn killed; and a dead sldier is f n use t his army. Fear and pain are therefre tw guards withut which man and animals might sn die ut.
In ur first sentence, we suggested that fear ught t be prperly used. If, fr example, yu never g ut f yur huse because f the danger f being kncked dwn and killed in the street by a car, yu are letting fear rule yu t much. The imprtant thing is nt t let fear rule yu, but instead, t use fear as yur servant and guide. Fear will warn yu f dangers; then yu have t decide what actin t take.
In many cases, yu can take quick and successful actin t avid the danger. Fr example, yu see a car cming straight tward yu; fear warns yu, yu jump ut f the way, and all is well.
In sme cases, hwever, yu decide that there is nthing that yu can d t avid the danger. Fr example, yu cannt prevent an airplane crashing int yur huse, and yu may nt want t g and live in a desert where there are n airplanes. In this case, fear has given yu its warning, yu have examined it and decided n yur curse f actin, s fear f the particular danger is n lnger f any use t yu, and yu have t try t vercme it.
4．Hw d yu understand the underlined part in Paragraph 2?
A．Yu must keep calm in face f danger.
B．Yu need smene t serve yu at hme.
C．Yu'd better stay in the huse in fear f death.
D．Yu shuldn't be cntrlled but served by fear.
答案与解析 D 根据上文中的“If, fr example, yu never g ut f yur huse because f the danger f being kncked dwn and killed in the street by a car, yu are letting fear rule yu t much.”可知，过度害怕会让恐惧统治你，结合“but instead”可知，画线句子与上文意思相反。此句是指“你不应该被恐惧控制，而应该让恐惧为你服务”。D项正确。
5．What can we infer frm the text?
A．Fear is always smething helpful.
B．T much fear is usually harmful.
C．Fear is smething that can be avided.
D．Fear shuld be used as ur guide in life.
答案与解析 B 根据第二段中的“If, fr example, yu never g ut f yur huse because f the danger f being kncked dwn and killed in the street by a car, yu are letting fear rule yu t much.”可知，太多的恐惧是有害的。B项正确。
6．The best title fr this passage shuld be .
A．The Value f Fear
B．Pain and Actins
C．N Pains, N Gains
D．Ways t Avid Danger
答案与解析 A 本文主要讲述了害怕和疼痛对于我们的生活非常有用，正是因为他们，我们避免了很多危险。但是我们不能过度害怕，而是要保持警惕，采取行动。所以本文的最佳标题应是“恐惧的价值”。A项正确。
Ⅳ.七选五
Tips(小建议) fr Being a Gd Team Member
Team wrking is such an imprtant way f cmpleting prjects that it's wrth develping and imprving the skills that will help yu make a valuable cntributin t whichever type f team yu're in. We hear the term “gd team player” a lt. But what des this really mean in a business backgrund? What d leaders want frm their team members, and hw can yu make a mre valuable cntributin t yur team? 1
•Dn't cherrypick(精选) prjects. 2 But if yu chse mre difficult prjects, yu'll earn a reputatin fr being a hard wrker. Yur bss will ntice yur willingness(乐意) t take n a challenge, and it will pay ff in the lng term.
•Supprt ther peple n yur team. Yu can help them by ffering psitive pinins, and prviding help if they need it. 3
•Share infrmatin and resurces with yur team. 4 If yu have past experience r knwledge that can help thers, then ffer it. They'll appreciate the help.
• 5 If yu cmplain, delay，r give the tugh tasks t thers，peple will ntice and they may start t avid yu. At the same time, a psitive attitude can als help thers stay cncentrated and prductive.
A．Keep a psitive attitude.
B．We ffer sme tips n hw t be a gd team player.
C．Help yur team by clearly understanding yur rle and tasks.
D．It can be attractive t chse nly thse prjects that seem easier.
E．Everyne n the team plays a different rle, accrding t their strengths.
F．Yur willingness t wrk tgether will make a gd impressin n bth the grup and upper management.
G．Remember, yu're all there fr ne purpse—and by keeping everyne infrmed, yu make cntributins t that gal.
答案 1.B 2.D 3.F 4.G 5.A
Ⅴ.短文改错
Hi, Alex，
Thank yu t yur last letter, and I can't tell yu hw exciting I am nw! I plan t fly t America n July 10 and stay there fr abut three week.
I will take an English curse imprve my spken English.Thugh pssible, I hpe t visit sme American families t experience their life and learning mre abut American culture. Als, I'd like t take the trips t Hllywd and Disneyland.That must be real interesting.Of
curse I needed t buy sme presents fr my family and friends.D yu have any suggestins? Culd yu pick me up at the airprt?
I can't wait t meet them!
Yurs，
Li Hua
答案
Hi, Alex，
Thank yu eq \(t,\s\d14(fr)) yur last letter, and I can't tell yu hw eq \(exciting,\s\d14(excited)) I am nw! I plan t fly t America n July 10 and stay there fr abut three eq \(week,\s\d14(weeks)).
I will take an English curse eq \(∧,\s\d14(t)) imprve my spken English.eq \(Thugh,\s\d14(If/When)) pssible, I hpe t visit sme American families t experience their life and eq \(learning,\s\d14(learn)) mre abut American culture. Als, I'd like t take eq \(the,＼) trips t Hllywd and Disneyland.That must be eq \(real,\s\d14(really)) interesting.Of curse I eq \(needed,\s\d14(need)) t buy sme presents fr my family and friends.D yu have any suggestins? Culd yu pick me up at the airprt?
I can't wait t meet eq \(them,\s\d14(yu))！
Yurs，
Li Hua
Ⅰ.介词填空
1．Sleeping the pen air is said t be gd fr ne's health, but I dn't agree.
答案 in
2．Mary has t lk up the man, fr he is s much taller than she is.
答案 at
3．My cmpany brings a millin yuan a year.
答案 in
4．We all like ur English teacher, wh always encurages us with a smile and never gets angry us.
答案 with/at
5．If yu get int difficulty, dn't hesitate t ask advice.
答案 fr
6．I like a teacher having a gd sense humur.
答案 f
Ⅱ.用所给词的正确形式填空
1．Of the tw cats, I'd chse this ne, fr I am (particular) fnd f its clur.
答案 particularly
2．We were all (amuse) by the lvely baby's behavir.
答案 amused
3．One cmmn (explain) f UFOs is that they are just lights f planes in the sky.
答案 explanatin
4．He hadn't seen his mther fr a lng time, s when he saw his mther he burst ut (cry)．
答案 crying
5．The bys have decided t g (camp) next wrk.
答案 camping
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Hw fit are yur teeth? Are yu lazy abut brushing them? Never fear: An inventr is n the case. An electric tthbrush senses hw lng and hw well yu brush，and it lets yu track yur perfrmance n yur phne.
The Klibree tthbrush was exhibited at the Internatinal Cnsumer Electrnics Shw in Las Vegas this week. It senses hw it is mved and can send the infrmatin t an Andrid phne r iPhne via a Bluetth wireless cnnectin.
The tthbrush will be able t teach yu t brush right (Dn't frget the insides f the teeth！) and make sure yu're brushing lng enugh. “It's kind f like having a dentist actually watch yur brushing n a daytday basis，” says Thmas Serval, the French inventr.
The tthbrush will als be able t talk t ther applicatins n yur phne, s develpers culd, fr instance, create a game cntrlled by yur tthbrush. Yu culd scre pints fr beating mnsters amng yur teeth. “We try t make it smart but als fun，” says Serval.
Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He wuld cme hme frm wrk and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said “yes”， but Serval wuld find their tthbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really tld him hw well his children brushed.
The cmpany says the Klibree will g n sale this summer, fr $99 t $199, depending n features. The US is the first target market.
Serval says that ne day, it'll be pssible t replace the brush n the handle with a brushing unit that als has a camera. The camera can even examine hles in yur teeth while yu brush.
1．What can we learn frm Serval's wrds in Paragraph 3?
A．Yu will find it enjyable t see a dentist.
B．Yu can brush with the Klibree as if guided by a dentist.
C．Yu shuld see yur dentist n a daytday basis.
D．Yu'd like a dentist t watch yu brush yur teeth every day.
答案与解析 B 根据第三段中的“It's kind f like having a dentist actually watch yur brushing n a daytday basis”可知，使用这个牙刷就像有牙医在监督你的刷牙情况一样，也就是这个牙刷可以像牙医一样指导你刷牙。B项正确。
2．What can we infer abut Serval's children?
A．They ften failed t clean their tthbrushes.
B．They were unwilling t brush their teeth.
C．They preferred t use a tthbrush with a dry head.
D．They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came hme.
答案与解析 B 根据第五段中的“They said ‘yes', but Serval wuld find their tthbrush heads dry.”可知，他的孩子们没有刷牙却说自己刷牙了，由此推断孩子们不喜欢刷牙。B项正确。
3．What can we learn abut the future develpment f the Klibree?
A．The brush handle will be remved.
B．A mbile phne will be built int it.
C．It will be able t check users' teeth.
D．It will be used t fill hles in teeth.
答案与解析 C 根据最后一段中的“The camera can even examine hles in yur teeth while yu brush.”可知，未来的Klibree会装有摄像头，在人们刷牙时，可以检查牙齿。C项正确。
B
Fear and its cmpanin pain are tw f the mst useful things that man and animals pssess if they are used. If fire didn't hurt when it burned, children wuld play with it until their hands were burned away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didn't, a child culd burn itself again and again because fear wuld nt warn it t keep away frm the fire that had burnt it befre. A really fearless sldier—and sme d exist—is nt a gd sldier because he is sn killed; and a dead sldier is f n use t his army. Fear and pain are therefre tw guards withut which man and animals might sn die ut.
In ur first sentence, we suggested that fear ught t be prperly used. If, fr example, yu never g ut f yur huse because f the danger f being kncked dwn and killed in the street by a car, yu are letting fear rule yu t much. The imprtant thing is nt t let fear rule yu, but instead, t use fear as yur servant and guide. Fear will warn yu f dangers; then yu have t decide what actin t take.
In many cases, yu can take quick and successful actin t avid the danger. Fr example, yu see a car cming straight tward yu; fear warns yu, yu jump ut f the way, and all is well.
In sme cases, hwever, yu decide that there is nthing that yu can d t avid the danger. Fr example, yu cannt prevent an airplane crashing int yur huse, and yu may nt want t g and live in a desert where there are n airplanes. In this case, fear has given yu its warning, yu have examined it and decided n yur curse f actin, s fear f the particular danger is n lnger f any use t yu, and yu have t try t vercme it.
4．Hw d yu understand the underlined part in Paragraph 2?
A．Yu must keep calm in face f danger.
B．Yu need smene t serve yu at hme.
C．Yu'd better stay in the huse in fear f death.
D．Yu shuldn't be cntrlled but served by fear.
答案与解析 D 根据上文中的“If, fr example, yu never g ut f yur huse because f the danger f being kncked dwn and killed in the street by a car, yu are letting fear rule yu t much.”可知，过度害怕会让恐惧统治你，结合“but instead”可知，画线句子与上文意思相反。此句是指“你不应该被恐惧控制，而应该让恐惧为你服务”。D项正确。
5．What can we infer frm the text?
A．Fear is always smething helpful.
B．T much fear is usually harmful.
C．Fear is smething that can be avided.
D．Fear shuld be used as ur guide in life.
答案与解析 B 根据第二段中的“If, fr example, yu never g ut f yur huse because f the danger f being kncked dwn and killed in the street by a car, yu are letting fear rule yu t much.”可知，太多的恐惧是有害的。B项正确。
6．The best title fr this passage shuld be .
A．The Value f Fear
B．Pain and Actins
C．N Pains, N Gains
D．Ways t Avid Danger
答案与解析 A 本文主要讲述了害怕和疼痛对于我们的生活非常有用，正是因为他们，我们避免了很多危险。但是我们不能过度害怕，而是要保持警惕，采取行动。所以本文的最佳标题应是“恐惧的价值”。A项正确。
Ⅳ.七选五
Tips(小建议) fr Being a Gd Team Member
Team wrking is such an imprtant way f cmpleting prjects that it's wrth develping and imprving the skills that will help yu make a valuable cntributin t whichever type f team yu're in. We hear the term “gd team player” a lt. But what des this really mean in a business backgrund? What d leaders want frm their team members, and hw can yu make a mre valuable cntributin t yur team? 1
•Dn't cherrypick(精选) prjects. 2 But if yu chse mre difficult prjects, yu'll earn a reputatin fr being a hard wrker. Yur bss will ntice yur willingness(乐意) t take n a challenge, and it will pay ff in the lng term.
•Supprt ther peple n yur team. Yu can help them by ffering psitive pinins, and prviding help if they need it. 3
•Share infrmatin and resurces with yur team. 4 If yu have past experience r knwledge that can help thers, then ffer it. They'll appreciate the help.
• 5 If yu cmplain, delay，r give the tugh tasks t thers，peple will ntice and they may start t avid yu. At the same time, a psitive attitude can als help thers stay cncentrated and prductive.
A．Keep a psitive attitude.
B．We ffer sme tips n hw t be a gd team player.
C．Help yur team by clearly understanding yur rle and tasks.
D．It can be attractive t chse nly thse prjects that seem easier.
E．Everyne n the team plays a different rle, accrding t their strengths.
F．Yur willingness t wrk tgether will make a gd impressin n bth the grup and upper management.
G．Remember, yu're all there fr ne purpse—and by keeping everyne infrmed, yu make cntributins t that gal.
答案 1.B 2.D 3.F 4.G 5.A
Ⅴ.短文改错
Hi, Alex，
Thank yu t yur last letter, and I can't tell yu hw exciting I am nw! I plan t fly t America n July 10 and stay there fr abut three week.
I will take an English curse imprve my spken English.Thugh pssible, I hpe t visit sme American families t experience their life and learning mre abut American culture. Als, I'd like t take the trips t Hllywd and Disneyland.That must be real interesting.Of
curse I needed t buy sme presents fr my family and friends.D yu have any suggestins? Culd yu pick me up at the airprt?
I can't wait t meet them!
Yurs，
Li Hua
答案
Hi, Alex，
Thank yu eq \(t,\s\d14(fr)) yur last letter, and I can't tell yu hw eq \(exciting,\s\d14(excited)) I am nw! I plan t fly t America n July 10 and stay there fr abut three eq \(week,\s\d14(weeks)).
I will take an English curse eq \(∧,\s\d14(t)) imprve my spken English.eq \(Thugh,\s\d14(If/When)) pssible, I hpe t visit sme American families t experience their life and eq \(learning,\s\d14(learn)) mre abut American culture. Als, I'd like t take eq \(the,＼) trips t Hllywd and Disneyland.That must be eq \(real,\s\d14(really)) interesting.Of curse I eq \(needed,\s\d14(need)) t buy sme presents fr my family and friends.D yu have any suggestins? Culd yu pick me up at the airprt?
I can't wait t meet eq \(them,\s\d14(yu))！
Yurs，
Li Hua
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