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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A背景图ppt课件
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A背景图ppt课件，文件包含人教八上Unit2第一课时SectionA1a-2dpptx、U2SA1bmp3、Unit2SectionA2amp3、Unit2SectionA2bmp3、Unit2SectionA2dmp3、SectionAswf等6份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共45页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. New wrds: husewrk, hardly, ever, nce, twice, Internet, prgram, full, swing
2. Expressins: hardly ever, swing dance3. Sentences：① — What d yu d n weekends? — I usually/always/ften... ② —Hw ften d yu…? —Twice a week/... ③ —Hw cme? —I have...
Learning gals
g t the mvies
listen t music
climb muntains
visit grandparents
draw pictures
weekend activities
Lk at the pictures and talk abut their weekend activities.
A yung reprter was interviewing six students abut their after-schl activities.
1a Lk at the picutre. Make a list f the weekend activities.
1. __________________ 2. __________________3. __________________4. __________________5. __________________
help with husewrk
read (a bk)
意为“帮助”，后常跟名词或代词作宾语。
n. 家务劳动；家务事
Watch the vide and fllw.
1b Listen and write the activities next t the crrect frequency wrds.
always( 100%) ________________usually _______________________ften _________________________smetimes _____________________hardly ever _____________________never (0 %) ____________________
频度副词（frequency adverb）
1.smetimes
smetimes 作副词，意为“ 有时”
【易混辨析】smetimes与sme times
Language pints
I like rice, but smetimes I think ndles are very delicius t.
I've read this article sme times. It's educatinal.
1. What des the first girl smetimes d n weekends?2. What des the first by never d? What des he usually d?3. What des the secnd by always d?
Answer the questins accrding t 1b.
She smetimes ges shpping.
He never ges shpping. He usually watches TV.
He always exercises.
4. What des the secnd girl ften d?5. What des the third girl hardly ever d? What des she lve t d?
She ften helps with husewrk.
She hardly ever watches TV. She lves t read.
Reprter: What d yu usually d n weekends?Girl 1: I smetimes g shpping.By 1: I never g shpping. I usually watch TV.By 2: I always exercise.Girl 2: I ften help with husewrk.Repter: Hw abut yu?Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I always read.Repter: Oh, why is that?Girl 3: Oh, I dn't knw. I guess I just like bks.
2.hardly ever
(1) hardly 作副词，相当于almst n、almst nt,意为 “几乎不；几乎没有”，其本身表示否定含义，不能再与否定词连用。
I hardly knw yu. It was s fggy that the driver culd hardly make ut the way ahead.
（2）hardly ever
hardly ever表示频率，其表达的含义与seldm或almst never相近，意为“几乎从不”。
She hardly ever(=seldm) calls me.
She lives in Spain, we hardly ever(=almst never)see her.
Make a dialgue with yur partner abut yur daily lives.
What d yu d n weekends?
I smetimes watch TV
Yes, smetimes.
D yu g shpping?
Read 1c and pay attentin t the psitin f adverbs f frequency.
A: What d yu d n weekends?B: I usually watch TV.A: D yu g shpping?B: N, I never g shpping.
A: What des he/she d n weekends?B: He/She usually watches TV.A: Des he/she g shpping?B: N, he/she never ges shpping.
频度副词位于实义动词前。
1c Practice the cnversatin in the picture abve. Then make yur wn cnversatins abut what yu d n weekends.
2a Listen. Cheng Ta is talking abut hw ften he des these activities. Number the activities[1-5] in the rder yu hear them.
a. _____ g t the mvies b. _____ watch TV c. _____ shp d. _____ exercise e. _____ read
2b Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with hw ften Cheng Ta des them.
Activities Hw ften
a. _____ g t the mvies every dayb. _____ watch TV nce a weekc. _____ shp twice a weekd. _____ exercise three times a weeke. _____ read nce a mnth twice a mnth
Reprter: S, Cheng Ta, hw ften d yu watch TV?Cheng Ta: Hmm. abut twice a week, I guess.Reprter: Hh-huh. And hw ften d yu read?Cheng Ta: Oh, I read every day at schl!Reprter: Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
Cheng Ta: Uh... let me see... maybe nce a mnth?Reprter: Hw ften d yu exercise?Cheng Ta: Oh, I exercise abut three times a week.Reprter: Hw ften d yu shp?Cheng Ta: Shp? I shp abut... abut twice a mnth.
1. nce a week
nce a week是表示频率的短语，意为“一周一次”，常用来回答hw ften的提问。其中nce作副词，意为“一次”。
—Hw ften d yu g hiking? —Once a week.
2. twice a week
twice作副词，在此处意为“两次”。twice a mnth/year意为“一月/年两次”，表示频率。
I play chess at least twice a week.
Please think twice befre yu hand in yur paper.
次数表达法表示次数应注意，time后面加-s；一次、两次很特殊，nce、twice要牢记。
2c Hw ften d yu d these activities? Fill in the chart and then make cnversatins.
A: Hw ften d yu watch TV?B: I watch TV every day.A: What's yur favrite prgram?B: Animal Wrld.A: Hw ften d yu watch it?B: Twice a week.
n.（=prgramme)节目
3. use the Internet
Internet相当于the Net，意为“(国际)互联网；因特网”，其前常用定冠词the修饰。常用短语：surf the Internet “网上冲浪”；n the Internet“在互联网上”。
My brther likes surfing the Internet very much.
Yu can buy ur gds n the Internet.
摇摆舞是20世纪20-40年代随着爵士乐的摇摆风格而发展起来的一组舞蹈类型的统称，每一种舞蹈的起源都早于通常所说的“摇摆时代”。直到20世纪下半叶，“摇摆舞”这个词才被普遍用于称呼这些舞蹈。
swing dance
在摇摆时代，有几百种不同风格的摇摆舞。大部分的摇摆舞舞种起源于非洲裔美国人社区，是当地非洲裔美国人的民间舞蹈。但也有一些摇摆舞时代的舞蹈，比如巴尔博亚舞，是在这些社区以外发展起来的。
Read 2d quickly and answer the questins.
1. Is Claire free next week? Why?2.What kind f dance is Claire learning?3. Hw ften des Claire have dance lessns? Hw abut her pian lessns?
Once a week. Twice a week.
Swing dance.
N. Becuase she has dance and pian lessns.
4. What des Claire invite Jack t d? When can Jack jin Claire fr the activity?
Play tennis. Next Tuesday.
Jack: Hi, Claire, are yu free next week?Claire: Hmm... next week is quite full fr me, Jack.Jack: Really? Hw cme?Claire: I have dance and pian lessns.Jack: What kind f dance are yu learning?
adj. 忙的；满的；充满的
为什么呢？/怎么会呢？
哪种类型的······?
2d Rle-play the cnversatin.
Claire: Oh, swing dance. It's fun! I have class nce a week, every Mnday.Jack: Hw ften d yu have pian lessns?Claire: Twice a week, n Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, hw abut Tuesday?Claire: Oh, I have t play tennis with my friends. But d yu want t cme?Jack: Sure!
1. Hmm... next week is quite full fr me, Jack.
(1) full作形容词，意为“忙的；满的；充满的”，此处意为“忙的”，相当于busy，其反义词是free“空闲的”。
His life is t full t find time fr hbbies.He’d had a very full life.
The bttle is full f water. = The bttle is filled with water.
(2) full作形容词，还可意为“满的；充满的”，反义词为empty“空的”。be full f 与be filled with同义，意为“充满”。
2. Hw cme? 为什么呢？
Hw cme?常用于英语口语中，可译为“为什呢？”或“怎么会呢?”, 既可独立使用，也可在其后接句子，用来询问事情的缘由或状况。
Hw cme the sky is s blue tday?—Tm didn't cme t schl tday? —Really? Hw cme?
【易混辨析】why与hw cme
其后接的句子要用疑问语序。
其后接的句子要用陈述语序。
Why are yu late again?
Hw cme yu are late again?
1. Drawing Swrd is my favrite TV p ______.2. Many students like surfing the I ________n weekends.3. Shanghai is a beautiful city. I have been there t ______. 4. Jack is a gd student. He is n _____late fr schl.
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. (2020·大庆中考)Tm studies ,s he fails the exam. A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard2. (2021自编)When I have difficulties in learning, my dear mther will help ut with prblems. A. never B. smetimes C. every day D. hardly
3. This week is s _______ fr me. Culd I g shpping with yu next week? A. happy B. hungry C. full D. free
1. 我通常一周踢两次足球。 I usually play ftball _______ _______ _______.2. — 他多久看一次电视？ — 一周一次。 —_______ _______ _______he watch TV? — Once a week.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
twice a week
Hw ften des
3. 他每天帮助做家务。 He _______ _______ __________every day.4. —汤姆今天没有来上学。 —真的吗？怎么会呢？ —Tm didn't cme t schl tday. —Really? _______ __________?
helps with husewrk
Hw cme
hmewrk, hardly, ever, nce, twice, Internet,prgram, full, swing
hardly ever, swing dance，help with husewrk, nce a week, twice a week, use the Internet
①— What d yu d n weekends? — I usually/always/ften...②—Hw ften d yu…? —Twice a week/...③—Hw cme? —I have...
1. D a survey: Weekend activities my partners d. Fill in the blanks and make an ral presentatin.
2. Preview the new wrds and phrases in SectinA (Grammar Fcus-3c).
1. New wrds: husewrk, hardly, ever, nce, twice, Internet, prgram, full, swing
2. Expressins: hardly ever, swing dance3. Sentences：① — What d yu d n weekends? — I usually/always/ften... ② —Hw ften d yu…? —Twice a week/... ③ —Hw cme? —I have...
Learning gals
g t the mvies
listen t music
climb muntains
visit grandparents
draw pictures
weekend activities
Lk at the pictures and talk abut their weekend activities.
A yung reprter was interviewing six students abut their after-schl activities.
1a Lk at the picutre. Make a list f the weekend activities.
1. __________________ 2. __________________3. __________________4. __________________5. __________________
help with husewrk
read (a bk)
意为“帮助”，后常跟名词或代词作宾语。
n. 家务劳动；家务事
Watch the vide and fllw.
1b Listen and write the activities next t the crrect frequency wrds.
always( 100%) ________________usually _______________________ften _________________________smetimes _____________________hardly ever _____________________never (0 %) ____________________
频度副词（frequency adverb）
1.smetimes
smetimes 作副词，意为“ 有时”
【易混辨析】smetimes与sme times
Language pints
I like rice, but smetimes I think ndles are very delicius t.
I've read this article sme times. It's educatinal.
1. What des the first girl smetimes d n weekends?2. What des the first by never d? What des he usually d?3. What des the secnd by always d?
Answer the questins accrding t 1b.
She smetimes ges shpping.
He never ges shpping. He usually watches TV.
He always exercises.
4. What des the secnd girl ften d?5. What des the third girl hardly ever d? What des she lve t d?
She ften helps with husewrk.
She hardly ever watches TV. She lves t read.
Reprter: What d yu usually d n weekends?Girl 1: I smetimes g shpping.By 1: I never g shpping. I usually watch TV.By 2: I always exercise.Girl 2: I ften help with husewrk.Repter: Hw abut yu?Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I always read.Repter: Oh, why is that?Girl 3: Oh, I dn't knw. I guess I just like bks.
2.hardly ever
(1) hardly 作副词，相当于almst n、almst nt,意为 “几乎不；几乎没有”，其本身表示否定含义，不能再与否定词连用。
I hardly knw yu. It was s fggy that the driver culd hardly make ut the way ahead.
（2）hardly ever
hardly ever表示频率，其表达的含义与seldm或almst never相近，意为“几乎从不”。
She hardly ever(=seldm) calls me.
She lives in Spain, we hardly ever(=almst never)see her.
Make a dialgue with yur partner abut yur daily lives.
What d yu d n weekends?
I smetimes watch TV
Yes, smetimes.
D yu g shpping?
Read 1c and pay attentin t the psitin f adverbs f frequency.
A: What d yu d n weekends?B: I usually watch TV.A: D yu g shpping?B: N, I never g shpping.
A: What des he/she d n weekends?B: He/She usually watches TV.A: Des he/she g shpping?B: N, he/she never ges shpping.
频度副词位于实义动词前。
1c Practice the cnversatin in the picture abve. Then make yur wn cnversatins abut what yu d n weekends.
2a Listen. Cheng Ta is talking abut hw ften he des these activities. Number the activities[1-5] in the rder yu hear them.
a. _____ g t the mvies b. _____ watch TV c. _____ shp d. _____ exercise e. _____ read
2b Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with hw ften Cheng Ta des them.
Activities Hw ften
a. _____ g t the mvies every dayb. _____ watch TV nce a weekc. _____ shp twice a weekd. _____ exercise three times a weeke. _____ read nce a mnth twice a mnth
Reprter: S, Cheng Ta, hw ften d yu watch TV?Cheng Ta: Hmm. abut twice a week, I guess.Reprter: Hh-huh. And hw ften d yu read?Cheng Ta: Oh, I read every day at schl!Reprter: Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
Cheng Ta: Uh... let me see... maybe nce a mnth?Reprter: Hw ften d yu exercise?Cheng Ta: Oh, I exercise abut three times a week.Reprter: Hw ften d yu shp?Cheng Ta: Shp? I shp abut... abut twice a mnth.
1. nce a week
nce a week是表示频率的短语，意为“一周一次”，常用来回答hw ften的提问。其中nce作副词，意为“一次”。
—Hw ften d yu g hiking? —Once a week.
2. twice a week
twice作副词，在此处意为“两次”。twice a mnth/year意为“一月/年两次”，表示频率。
I play chess at least twice a week.
Please think twice befre yu hand in yur paper.
次数表达法表示次数应注意，time后面加-s；一次、两次很特殊，nce、twice要牢记。
2c Hw ften d yu d these activities? Fill in the chart and then make cnversatins.
A: Hw ften d yu watch TV?B: I watch TV every day.A: What's yur favrite prgram?B: Animal Wrld.A: Hw ften d yu watch it?B: Twice a week.
n.（=prgramme)节目
3. use the Internet
Internet相当于the Net，意为“(国际)互联网；因特网”，其前常用定冠词the修饰。常用短语：surf the Internet “网上冲浪”；n the Internet“在互联网上”。
My brther likes surfing the Internet very much.
Yu can buy ur gds n the Internet.
摇摆舞是20世纪20-40年代随着爵士乐的摇摆风格而发展起来的一组舞蹈类型的统称，每一种舞蹈的起源都早于通常所说的“摇摆时代”。直到20世纪下半叶，“摇摆舞”这个词才被普遍用于称呼这些舞蹈。
swing dance
在摇摆时代，有几百种不同风格的摇摆舞。大部分的摇摆舞舞种起源于非洲裔美国人社区，是当地非洲裔美国人的民间舞蹈。但也有一些摇摆舞时代的舞蹈，比如巴尔博亚舞，是在这些社区以外发展起来的。
Read 2d quickly and answer the questins.
1. Is Claire free next week? Why?2.What kind f dance is Claire learning?3. Hw ften des Claire have dance lessns? Hw abut her pian lessns?
Once a week. Twice a week.
Swing dance.
N. Becuase she has dance and pian lessns.
4. What des Claire invite Jack t d? When can Jack jin Claire fr the activity?
Play tennis. Next Tuesday.
Jack: Hi, Claire, are yu free next week?Claire: Hmm... next week is quite full fr me, Jack.Jack: Really? Hw cme?Claire: I have dance and pian lessns.Jack: What kind f dance are yu learning?
adj. 忙的；满的；充满的
为什么呢？/怎么会呢？
哪种类型的······?
2d Rle-play the cnversatin.
Claire: Oh, swing dance. It's fun! I have class nce a week, every Mnday.Jack: Hw ften d yu have pian lessns?Claire: Twice a week, n Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, hw abut Tuesday?Claire: Oh, I have t play tennis with my friends. But d yu want t cme?Jack: Sure!
1. Hmm... next week is quite full fr me, Jack.
(1) full作形容词，意为“忙的；满的；充满的”，此处意为“忙的”，相当于busy，其反义词是free“空闲的”。
His life is t full t find time fr hbbies.He’d had a very full life.
The bttle is full f water. = The bttle is filled with water.
(2) full作形容词，还可意为“满的；充满的”，反义词为empty“空的”。be full f 与be filled with同义，意为“充满”。
2. Hw cme? 为什么呢？
Hw cme?常用于英语口语中，可译为“为什呢？”或“怎么会呢?”, 既可独立使用，也可在其后接句子，用来询问事情的缘由或状况。
Hw cme the sky is s blue tday?—Tm didn't cme t schl tday? —Really? Hw cme?
【易混辨析】why与hw cme
其后接的句子要用疑问语序。
其后接的句子要用陈述语序。
Why are yu late again?
Hw cme yu are late again?
1. Drawing Swrd is my favrite TV p ______.2. Many students like surfing the I ________n weekends.3. Shanghai is a beautiful city. I have been there t ______. 4. Jack is a gd student. He is n _____late fr schl.
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. (2020·大庆中考)Tm studies ,s he fails the exam. A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard2. (2021自编)When I have difficulties in learning, my dear mther will help ut with prblems. A. never B. smetimes C. every day D. hardly
3. This week is s _______ fr me. Culd I g shpping with yu next week? A. happy B. hungry C. full D. free
1. 我通常一周踢两次足球。 I usually play ftball _______ _______ _______.2. — 他多久看一次电视？ — 一周一次。 —_______ _______ _______he watch TV? — Once a week.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
twice a week
Hw ften des
3. 他每天帮助做家务。 He _______ _______ __________every day.4. —汤姆今天没有来上学。 —真的吗？怎么会呢？ —Tm didn't cme t schl tday. —Really? _______ __________?
helps with husewrk
Hw cme
hmewrk, hardly, ever, nce, twice, Internet,prgram, full, swing
hardly ever, swing dance，help with husewrk, nce a week, twice a week, use the Internet
①— What d yu d n weekends? — I usually/always/ften...②—Hw ften d yu…? —Twice a week/...③—Hw cme? —I have...
1. D a survey: Weekend activities my partners d. Fill in the blanks and make an ral presentatin.
2. Preview the new wrds and phrases in SectinA (Grammar Fcus-3c).
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