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初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 1 Friends备课课件ppt
展开instructins
clear instructins; Read; first
Yu'd better get
stands fr; yurself
make; repair; decrate; instead f paying
making smething new
repair; tls; N prblem
instead f; by car
exactly; sunds great
d it urselves; rpes
hard/difficult
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇1. Nwadays, nearly nbdy uses ________ (胶水) t stick the stamps.2. It's necessary fr the climbers t take sme ________ (绳索) with them when they climb up the muntains.
3. Be careful with the ________ (剪刀) when yu use them.4. Befre using the new machine, remember t read the _______________ (操作说明). 5. Please pass the ________ (胶带) in my drawer t me.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记英语句子6. 这里有清晰的说明书,先读读它们。Here are ___________________. ________ them ________.
clear instructins Read first
7. 你最好拿些工具来。_________________ sme tls.
8. 它代表着“自己动手做”。It ______________ “ d-it __________”.
stands fr yurself
9. 当你动手做的时候,你要自己制作、修理或者装饰东西而不是花钱找人来做。When yu d DIY, yu ________, ________ r __________ things yurself ____________________ smene t d it.
make repair
instead f paying
10. 我很享受做新的东西。I enjy ________________________.
1. When making a fruit salad, yu'd better ________ fresh fruit.(chse)【中考•盐城】
2. It's getting dark. Yu'd better ________ ut by yurself. It's dangerus. 【中考•宜宾】A. nt g B. nt t g C. t g
【点拨】考查省略t的动词不定式。had better nt d sth. 最好不做某事。故选A。
3. Yu'd better g t different clubs. Dn't stay in the classrm. (改为同义句) Yu'd better g t different clubs ________ ________ staying in the classrm. 【中考•重庆】
instead f
4. —Did yu watch the film yesterday evening?—N. ________ watching the film, I just stayed at hme and read the nvel. A. Because f B. Instead f C. Instead D. Because
【点拨】because f 因为, 后接名词、代词及名词性短语; instead f 而不是, 后可以接名词性短语; instead副词, 反而; because因为, 后接原因状语为从句。根据空格后的watching the film排除C和D。空格所在句句意为“我只是待在家里读小说而不是看电影”。故选B。
5. Li Lei didn't play cmputer games last weekend. ______, he wrked as a vlunteer in an ld peple's hme. 【中考•青岛】A. Instead B. Certainly C. Thugh D. Gradually
【点拨】Instead相反地; Certainly当然; Thugh是连词, 表示然而; 尽管; Gradually逐渐地。根据句意可知, 李雷没有玩游戏, 而是去当志愿者, 故选A。
6. —T lse weight, I have t be n a diet.—Yu'd better nt. ________, yu shuld take exercise. 【中考•深圳】A. Instead B. Hwever C. Therefre
【点拨】根据题干中“Yu'd better nt. ”可知, 说话人不赞成其节食减肥, 相反他认为应该进行锻炼, 故instead符合题意。故选A。
一、根据首字母提示或英文释义完成句子1. Use a pair f ________ (an bject used t cut ut things) t cut ut sme cards.2. The vlunteer helped me ________ (t fix smething) my brken bike.
3. He likes playing basketball i f listening t music.4. If yu want t listen t the music n the recrder (录音机), put t int it first.5. My father liked DIY, s he bught many t .
二、单项选择6. —The milk shake tastes gd. Hw d yu make it?—It's easy, just fllw the ________. 【中考•厦门】A. discussins B. instructins C. reslutins
【点拨】词义辨析法。discussins讨论; instructins说明书; reslutins决心, 决定。fllw the instructins“按照说明书”, 故选B。
7. —Is Su Ning fit fr the task?—Hang n. I'll tell yu ________ what I think f it. 【中考•扬州】A. prperly B. crrectlyC. exactly D. highly
【点拨】考查副词辨析。prperly适当地; crrectly正确地; exactly准确地; highly高度地; 根据句意理解可知, 这里表达的是“确切地”, 用exactly, 故选C。
8. Befre stamps, peple didn't ________ fr the letters they sent, but fr the letters they received. 【中考•临沂】A. pay B. cst C. spend D. take
【点拨】pay 花费, 常用在pay fr sth. 中; cst花费, 主语通常是物; spend花费, 常用在spend time/mney n sth. /(in) ding sth. 中; take花费, 常用在it takes sb. sme time/mney t d sth. 句型中。根据空格后“fr”可知用pay。故选A。
9. Yu lk quite tired. Yu'd better ________ a rest. A. stp t have B. stp havingC. t stp t have D. t stp having
【点拨】固定搭配法。Yu'd better d sth. 意为“你最好做某事”, 所以排除C和D。stp t d停下后去做某一件事, stp ding停止做某事。空格所在句表示“你最好停下来去休息一下”。故选A。
10. —Wuld yu mind if I pen the windw?—________. I gt a cld.A. Yu'd better nt B. Never mindC. Of curse nt D. All right
【点拨】交际法。后文“I gt a cld. ”说明我感冒了, 所以你最好不要开窗户。故选A。
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空11. There are tw ________(brush) n the table.12. He stayed at hme instead f ________ (g) ut.13. It's cld. Yu'd better ________ (nt stay) ut late.14. ________ (exact), she desn't like her jb.15. N ne can help yu, bys. Yu shuld finish them by ___________ (yu).
四、根据汉语提示完成句子16. ——你能帮我修一下工具吗? ——没问题。—Can yu help me ________ the ________? —________________.
repair tls
17. 你知道“UN”代表什么吗? D yu knw what “UN” ______________?
18. 现在我可以步行去上班,而不必开车了。Nw I can walk t wrk _____________ ging ________.
instead f by car
19. ——那个小男孩能准确地回答这个问题。——那听起来不错。—The little by can answer the questin ________. —That ________________.
sunds great
20. 咱们自己动手,用彩色的绳索装饰一下教室。Let's ______________ t decrate the classrm with sme clurful ________.
d it urselves
五、任务型阅读根据短文内容,完成下面的表格
【点拨】 21. 根据原文第二段的:He enjys his wrk, but it is nt easy fr him t relax after wrk. 可知对他来说下班后放松是很难的。
【点拨】 22. 根据原文第二段的:He has great interest in it because it brings him lts f fun and makes life clurful. 可知答案。
【点拨】 23. 根据原文第二段的:He has great interest in it because it brings him lts f fun and makes life clurful. 可知答案。
【点拨】24. 根据表格右栏可知此处填What,什么事DIY。
【点拨】25. 根据原文第三段的第一句:It may take much time, but sme peple, nw knwn as DIYers—d-it-yurselfers 可知答案。
【点拨】26. 根据表格右栏可知此处填Why,为什么DIY流行。
【点拨】27. 根据原文第三段的:They enjy it because it is fun. And they als say it helps them save mney, t. 可知答案。
【点拨】28. 根据表格右栏可知此处填past,过去的 DIY。
【点拨】29. 根据原文第四段的:Many peple remember when it was nce a way f life in the past. 可知答案。
【点拨】30. 根据原文第四段的:During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were nt enugh things fr peple t live n, they had t use their wn hands t d many things. 可知答案。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文【连云港市赣榆区期中】Tday DIY is very ppular with us, and it is very new and fashinable. I believe it is a very gd thing. First, it gives us a real experience in ding smething r m 31 smething.
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