2018年春七年级英语下册（人教版）：期中测试题

这是一份2018年春七年级英语下册（人教版）：期中测试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选择最佳应答语，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
期中测试限时：120分钟　满分：120分题　号一二三四五六七八九十十一总　分得　分    [来源:Zxxk.Com]       听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片(每小题1分, 共5分)二、听句子，选择最佳应答语(每小题1分, 共5分)6. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. I like computers. 7. A. On Friday. B. At 3：00. C. No, I don't. 8. A. By bus. B. About 300 meters. C. For about 30 minutes. 9. A. That sounds great. B. You're welcome. C. OK. I know. 10. A. Yes, they are. B. They like singing. C. No, they can't. 三、听对话，根据所听内容和问题，选择最佳答案(每小题1分, 共5分)11. What can the boy's brother do?A. Play the guitar. B. Play basketball. C. Play chess. 12. What time does the boy usually get up?A. At 6：45 am. B. At 7：15 am. C. At 7：30 am. 13. How long does it take Linda to go to school on foot?A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. 14. When does the girl clean her room?A. Every day. B. On school nights. C. On weekends. 15. What is Mike doing now?A. Sleeping. B. Swimming. C. Running.  四、听短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的句子，每空词数不限(每小题1分，共5分)16. She can't ________ on school nights. 17. She has to do the ________ after dinner. 18. She likes ________. 19. She has to be in bed by ________. 20. She has to practice ________ every weekend. 笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21. I play ________ guitar in my spare time. It makes my life more colorful. A. a B. an　　　　C. the D. /22. —________ is it from your home to your school?—It is about 10 minutes' ride. A. How long B. How soon  C. How far D. How often23. —What do you think of math?—I think it's useful, so it's ________ for us to learn it well. A. funny B. relaxingC. interesting D. important24. Parents should tell their children ________ unhealthy food. It's bad for their health. A. not to eat B. not eatingC. to eat D. eating25. We have ________ books to read every year. A. three hundred B. three hundred ofC. three hundreds D. three hundreds of26. My mother can't ________ English, but she can________stories. A. say; speak B. talk; tellC. say; talk D. speak; tell 27. We need to ________ after eating to have good teeth. A. get up B. brush our teethC. get dressed D. do our homework28. He usually goes to school ________bike, but sometimes he goes to school ________foot. A. with; on B. on; byC. on; with D. by; on[来源:Zxxk.Com]29. —________arrive late for class, Mike. —I won't, Mom. A. Can't B. Doesn't  C. Don't D. Do 30. My brother likes tigers, ________ my sister doesn't. A. and B. but  C. for D. so 31. Because people cut down many trees, elephants are ________ great danger. [来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]A. in . on  C. at D. for 32. Your clothes are dirty. Please ________ them on weekends. A. save B. wash  C. wear D. leave33. —Does she have to wear the school uniform today?—________. It's Sunday today. She just has to wear it on school days. A. No, she doesn't B. Yes, she doesC. Yes, she has D. No, she hasn't[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]34. —One of my classmates________ the USA. —Really? Who?A. is from B. are fromC. come from D. coming from35. —Hello, is that Molly speaking?—________. A. You're welcome B. Speaking, pleaseC. This way, please D. Glad to hear that六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Hi, I'm Anna. My family and I are on a vacation(度假) in Beidaihe. It's really a nice ________36. Do you want to know what my family are doing now？I'll tell you. My father is swimming ________37 the sea and he can ________38 very well. My mother is playing ________39 with others. Volleyball is her favorite sport. My brother is ________40 a book under the tree. The book must be very interesting ________41 he looks so happy. My sister ________42 something now. She likes drawing and there are many beautiful ________43 in her room. What about me? Oh, I'm lying on the beach(躺在沙滩上) and watching the beautiful ________44 sky. [来源:学,科,网]We all like this ________45 place a lot. 36. A. life B. show C. place D. dream37. A. in B. by C. on D. with38. A. sing B. swim C. play D. speak39. A. soccer B. basketball C. tennis D. volleyball40. A. seeing B. following C. reading D. looking41. A. and B. but C. so D. because42. A. draws B. is drawing C. says D. is saying43. A. pictures B. bags C. radios D. boxes44. A. blue B. black C. green D. brown45. A. terrible B. relaxing C. boring D. difficult七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AWhat are you doing？DaveChinaDSP(数字信号处理器) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an e­mail to him. I want to ask him some questions about it. LisaThailandI have no work today and I'm at home. I need to relax. I'm listening to music and singing, too. My pet dog is next to me. He is dancing to music. ClarkAustraliaNow I am working in the office(办公室). I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after(照看) it. Mollythe USAI'm writing e­mails to my friends, because they are so far from me. They're in Shanghai, China and I'm in the USA. I'm living here. My parents are working here, too. Selinathe UKNow I'm using the computer. My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules. Do you have family rules？What are they？Can you tell me？46. Where is Dave's friend from?A. China. B. Thailand. C. The USA. D. Australia. 47. What pet does Lisa have?A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A chicken. D. A bird. 48. What is Molly doing?A. She is writing e­mails. B. She is listening to music. C. She is singing and dancing. D. She is working in the office. 49. Selina wants to get some help about ________. A. school rules B. family rulesC. saving animals D. making friends50. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Molly's parents are working in Shanghai. B. Clark comes from the UK. C. One of Dave's friends is good at DSP. D. The cat is dancing to music. BNow a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on. The dog is the favorite pet. The second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually have them as their family members (成员). They look after them very well, they let them wear beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. They also offer (提供) their pets nice food to have. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep them clean every day. Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning. Some children like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people don't live with their children, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They have them as their children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family needs pets. 51. Most people like to keep ________ animals at home. A. small B. white  C. big D. black 52. People give their pets ________ and ________. A. nice names；nice books B. pet shops；nice booksC. nice names；nice food D. pet shops；nice food53. Pets often ________ with people in the morning. A. take a shower B. play soccer  C. take a walk D. listen to music54. —Why are the pets happy? —________A. Many of them have their houses and beds. B. They are children's friends. C. They often go out to relax and take a walk. D. Both A and C. 55. The writer thinks ________. A. pets are dirty  B. pets are very importantC. people don't like animals  D. people don't need pets at homeCHi, boys and girls. Welcome to our museum. It's free. You don't have to pay any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. Firstly, don't have food or drinks here. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don't touch (触摸)the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Don't talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o'clock in the afternoon. Please leave before five. Have a good time here! Thank you!56. There are some rules for a ________. A. store B. park  C. school D. museum57. What's the meaning of “free”？A. 免费的 B. 迅速的  C. 高兴的 D. 自由的58. Students can ________ in the museum. A. have food and drinks B. take photosC. touch the things D. talk loudly59. Students can stay in the museum ________. A. all day B. before 5：00 a. m. C. before 5：00 p. m. D. after 5：00 p. m.   60. We can learn from the article that ________. A. students don't want to pay any moneyB. the museum has 5 rules for the studentsC. the speaker who tells the students the rules is a teacherD. the speaker hopes the students have a good time八、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)从方框中选择恰当的选项完成对话(有两项多余)A：Hello, Jane. B：Hi, Millie. ________________61A：I am reading a storybook, but it's boring. What's up?B：Do you want to go shopping with me?A：________________62What do you want to buy?B：________________63You know I always love skirts. A：That is true. You're beautiful in skirts. B：________________64A：________________65B：What about 2：00 pm?A：OK. A. Sure. I love shopping. B. I don't like it at all. C. Thank you. D. When do you want to go?E. What are you doing now?F. Sorry, I don't know. G. I want to buy a skirt. 九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词66. My brother's favorite animal is the ________ (大象). 67. Mr. Black earns(赚) nine ________ (百) dollars a week. 68. My little sister is ________ (害怕) of tigers. 69. Linda ________ (练习) singing for an hour every day. 70. Don't ________(睡觉) in class, Mike. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空71. Ann is the second of the four ________ (child). 72. I'm going ________(shop) this afternoon. Can you go with me?73. I don't have too much time for breakfast, so I eat very ________ (quick). 74. —Who are the two ________ (man)?—They are Molly's uncles. 75. Dave ________(teach) math in a middle school. 十、选词填空(每空1分，共10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文(有两个多余)。student　at　drum　well　speak　we　swim　be　friend　join　teacher　wishCan you swim ________76? Are you free on weekends? Our club needs a ________77 teacher to teach children from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting ________78 with them. Please call Leo at 59684437. Are you busy after school? No? Can you ________79 English? Yes? Then we need you to help some American ________80. They study in Beijing. They can't speak Chinese now. They are ________81 and you can make friends with them. Please email Mr. Liu ________82 helpingus@gmail. com. Can you play the guitar or the ________83? Do you have time this Wednesday？________84 music club will have a party that day and we need you ________85 us. It is fun. Please call Sam at 32351143. 十一、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)Do you like walking？A thirteen­year­old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “My home is 6 kilometers from my school. I get up at 6：00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important for us. If we don't have breakfast in the morning, we can't do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school. ” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life. ”How do you go to school every day？Walk to school now. It's good exercise. It's also good for the environment(环境). Do you think so?86题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；87和88题简略回答问题；89题在文中找同义句；90题将文中画线句子译成汉语。86. Jenny's father drives his new car to work now. ________________________________________________________________________87. How far is it from Jenny's home to school?________________________________________________________________________88. What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner?________________________________________________________________________89. I go to school on foot after breakfast. ________________________________________________________________________90. ________________________________________________________________________ 十二、书面表达(10分)假设你是Sarah，Peter是你的美国网友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。内容：1. 你的爱好和特长；2. 你的日常生活习惯(至少两点)；3. 你的主要上学方式以及原因；4. 你对动物的看法；5. 这些天你正在做的事(一件即可)。要求：1. 60词左右；2. 书写工整、规范。  Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Sarah
期中测试卷答案听力材料：一、1.Nancy usually gets up at 6：45 every morning.2．Linda often goes to the sports club on weekends.3．Lucy is talking on the phone.4．David likes koalas best，because they are cute.5．Mrs.Sun usually gets to school by bus.二、6.Can you help the kids with their homework?7．What time do you go to the music club?8．How long does it take you to go to the zoo?9．Don't arrive late for class.10．Are they reading in the library?三、11.W：Who is that boy?M：He is my brother，and he can play the guitar well.12．W：Do you always get up so early?M：I usually get up at a quarter past seven.13．M：Is your school far from your home，Linda?W：No，it just takes me ten minutes to walk to school.14．M：Do you have to clean your room every day?W：No，I have no time，and I just clean it on weekends.15．M：Where is Mike，Alice? I can't find him anywhere.W：Oh，he is swimming in the river.四、Mary has to follow many rules at home.She has to do her homework after school.She can't go out on school nights.She has to do the dishes after dinner，and then she can watch TV for half an hour.She likes reading.She usually reads at night.She has to be in bed by 10 o'clock，because she has to get up early the next morning.She joins the music club.She has to practice the guitar every weekend.She doesn't like these rules at home.听力答案：一、1.B　2.C　3.A　4.A　5.C二、6.A　7.B　8.C　9.C　10.A三、11.A　12.B　13.B　14.C　15.B四、16.go out　17.dishes　18.reading　19.10 o'clock20．the guitar五、21.C　点拨：用语法判定法。由题意可知，此处play后接的是乐器，在乐器名词前要加定冠词the。故选C。22．C　点拨：用词语辨析法。句意：——从你家到学校多远？——骑车大约10分钟。how long多长时间；how soon多久以后；how far多远；how often多久一次。故选C。23．D　点拨：句意：——你认为数学怎么样？——我认为它有用，所以对我们来说学好数学是重要的。important“重要的”。根据“有用的”可知选D。24．A　点拨：用固定搭配法。句意：父母应告诉孩子不要吃不健康的食物。那对他们的健康有害。tell sb.not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选A。25．A　点拨：句意：我们每年有三百本书要读。hundred与数词连用时，不用复数； hundreds of表示成百上千的，根据句意可知应选A。26．D　点拨：用词语辨析法。句意：我的妈妈不会说英语，但是她会讲故事。say“说”，强调内容；speak说语言；talk“谈论”；tell“告诉；讲”。第一个空后是语言，可用speak；第二个空构成短语tell stories讲故事。故选D。27．B　点拨：用语境法。teeth是牙齿，因此这里应表示刷牙的意思，选B。28．D　点拨：句意：他通常骑自行车上学，但是有时候他步行去上学。with用，和……一起；on在……上面；by通过……方式。by bike是固定短语，骑自行车；on foot也是固定短语，步行。故选D。29．C　点拨：用语法判定法。句意：——迈克，上课不要迟到。——妈妈，我不会的。 这是一个祈使句，而且是否定的祈使句，应在句首加Don't，故选C。30．B　点拨：用结构分析法。句意：我的哥哥喜欢老虎，但是我的姐姐不喜欢。and和，而且；but但是；for因为；so因此。根据句意可知，前后是转折关系，故选B。31．A　点拨：用固定搭配法。句意：因为人们砍倒了很多树，大象处在极大的危险中。 in danger是固定短语，处在危险中，故选A。32．B　点拨：用语境法。句意：你的衣服脏了，在周末的时候请清洗一下。save拯救；wash洗；wear穿戴；leave离开，留下。根据句意可知选B。33．A　34．A　点拨：本句主语是单数第三人称，所以选A。35．B　六、36.C 　点拨：本句指北戴河，是一个地方。故选C。37．A　点拨：句意：我爸爸正在海里游泳，他游泳能游得很好。in the sea在海里。故选A。38．B　点拨：sing唱歌； swim 游泳； play玩； speak说、讲。故选B。39．D　点拨：soccer足球； basketball 篮球； tennis网球； volleyball排球。根据后文“Volleyball is her favorite sport.”可知是排球。故选D。40．C 　点拨：句意：我哥哥正在树下读书。seeing 看； following 跟随； reading 读、看； looking看。read a book看书。故选C。41．D　点拨：用逻辑推理法。句意：这本书一定十分有趣，因为他看起来那么高兴。这是原因状语从句，从句表示原因，故选D。42．B　点拨：用前后联系法。根据后文She likes drawing... 说明她在画画。故选B。43．A　点拨：句意：她喜欢画画，在她房间里有很多漂亮的画。pictures图画； bags包； radios收音机； boxes盒子、箱子。故选A。44．A　点拨：句意：哦，我正躺在沙滩上，看着美丽的蓝天。blue 蓝色的； black黑色的；green绿色的； brown棕色的。故选A。45．B　点拨：句意：我们都很喜欢这个令人放松的地方。terrible糟糕的；relaxing 令人放松的； boring无聊的；difficult难的。根据本文意思，应是“令人放松的”。故选B。七、A46.D　点拨：细节理解题。根据Dave的叙述“He is from Australia.”可知，Dave的朋友是澳大利亚人。故选D。47．B　点拨：细节理解题。根据Lisa的叙述“My pet dog is next to me.He is dancing to music.”可知，Lisa的宠物是狗。故选B。48．A　点拨：细节理解题。根据Molly的叙述“I'm writing e­mails to my friends，because they are so far from me.”可知，Molly在写邮件。49．B　点拨：细节理解题。根据Selina的叙述“My family want to make family rules.My parents let me help them write the rules.”可知，Selina想在制定家规方面得到帮助。故选B。50．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据Dave的叙述“DSP(数字信号处理器) is very useful now.One of my friends is good at DSP.”可知选项C是正确的。B51.A　点拨：细节理解题。根据短文的开头“Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses.Most pets are small animals...”可知，很多人都喜欢在家养小动物，由此可知应选A。52．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“They look after them very well，they let them wear beautiful clothes and they give them nice names.They also offer (提供) their pets nice food to have.”可知选C。53．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中“Many pets have their houses and beds.They often go out to relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning.”可知选C。54．D　点拨：细节理解题。由短文第三段可知选D。B选项不是宠物高兴的原因。55．B　点拨：细节理解题。通过文章的最后一段可知宠物是重要的，每个家庭都需要宠物，因此选B。C)56.D　点拨：细节理解题。由文中句子“Welcome to our museum.”可知此文讲述与博物馆相关话题。57．A　点拨：词义猜测题。根据“You don't have to pay any money.”你不需要花费任何钱。可知上句中“free”意为“免费的”。58．B　点拨：细节理解题。由文中“...you can take photos here, but don't touch (触摸)the things here.”可知“在图书馆里可拍照”。59．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据文中句子“Please leave before five.”可知“下午五点前要离开博物馆”。60．D　点拨：由文中句子“Have a good time here！”可知选D。八、61.E　62.A　63.G　64.C　65.D九、A)66.elephant　67.hundred　68.afraid　69.practices70．sleep　B)71.children　72.shopping　73.quickly　74.men75．teaches十、76.well　77.swimming　78.to be　79.speak80．students　81.friendly　82.at　83.drums　84.Our85．to join十一、86.F　87.It's 6 kilometers.88．They usually take a walk in the park.89．After breakfast，I walk to school.90．我爸爸买了一辆新车，他想每天早上带我去上学。十二、范文：Dear Peter，Thanks for your e­mail.I'm very happy to tell you something about myself.I like to play the guitar and I can play it well.Every morning，I get up at 6：00 am.At 7：00 am，I usually ride a bike to school.I have lunch at school at 12：00.And I get home at 5：00 pm.I like pandas because they are cute and smart.But they are in great danger.These days，I am reading a book about pandas.I want to help and save them.Can I know more about you？I wish to get your e­mail soon.Yours，Sarah点评：本文很好地运用了“总分法”写自己的日常活动和喜好。内容很有条理。首先引入话题(第1～2句)，然后按时间顺序具体分条叙述自己的日常生活和喜好(第一段其余部分)。添彩点：1．作者运用了because，but等词汇衔接上下文，使作文结构紧凑、连贯。2．本文最后运用疑问句式“Can I know more about you？”，既让文章结尾自然，又委婉地表达了作者的意图。