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    初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?综合与测试课后测评

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    这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?综合与测试课后测评,共6页。试卷主要包含了答案 D 句意等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    满分:100 分,限时:60 分钟
    Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
    The Internet makes it fr us t send infrmatin t each ther in a few secnds(秒).
    A.pssibleB.necessary
    C.impssibleD.imprtant
    1.答案 A 考查形容词辨析。句意:互联网让我们在很短时间内相互传输信息变为可能。pssible 的意思是“可能的”。故 选 A。
    2.—Hw many birds can yu see in the trees?
    —I can see birds in the trees. A.hundreds fB.five hundreds
    C.hundred fD.five hundreds f
    2.答案 A 句意:——你能看到树上有几只鸟?——我能看到数百只鸟在树上。hundred 表示概数时,后面要加-s,并与 f
    连用,hundreds f...“数以百计的……”,故选 A。
    3. I think there will be cars in the future and peple will use subways , s the envirnment will be plluted.
    A.fewer;mre;lessB.less;mre;fewer
    C.mre;fewer;lessD.few;mre;less
    3.答案 A 句意:我认为将来会有更少的汽车,而且人们将更多使用地铁,因此环境将受到更少的污染。根据语境可知选
    A。
    4.—Let’s g shpping tmrrw.
    —There a meeting tmrrw. I’m afraid I can’t g with yu. A.isB.will be
    C.will haveD.have
    4.答案 B 考查 there be 句型的用法。根据句子的时间状语“tmrrw”可知,用一般将来时。故选 B。
    5.—D yu want t be astrnaut when yu grw up, Michael?
    —N, I want t be cmputer prgrammer. A.a;aB.an;aC.an;the
    5.答案 B 考查冠词的用法。句意:——Michael,你长大后想当一名宇航员吗?——不想,我想当一名计算机程序员。根据 句意可知,两个名词都是泛指,故用不定冠词,astrnaut 是以元音音素开头的单词,故用 an,cmputer 是以辅音音素开头的单
    词,故用 a。
    Tday there are already rbts in factries and restaurants.
    A.wrk B.t wrkC.wrkingD.wrked
    6.答案 C 考查 there be 句型中的非谓语动词的用法。句意:如今已经有机器人在工厂和饭店工作。“there
    be+sb./sth.+ding”表示“有某人/某物正在做……”,故选 C。
    Maybe kids g t schl in the future. They will study at hme n cmputers.
    A.dB.dn’t C.willD.wn’t
    7.答案 D 句意:有可能孩子们将来不再去学校上学。他们将在家里在电脑上学习。由 in the future 可知用一般将来时,
    通过后一句中的“study at hme”可知,前一句是否定句。故选 D。
    I felt when I heard the news.
    A.bring;bred B.bred;bring C.bring;bring
    8.答案 B 考查形容词辨析。句意:当我听到这无聊的消息时,我感到很无聊。bred 表示人的主观感受,bring 表示事物 本身的性质。故选 B。
    9.They all Laura abut building a museum here.
    A.waited frB.handed in
    C.agreed withD.kncked at
    9.答案 C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们都同意 Laura 在这里建一个博物馆的建议。wait fr 等候;hand in 上交;agree with 同意;knck at 敲。根据句意可知应选 C。
    10.—Summer hliday is cming. What are yu ging t d?
    —I’m nt sure. Maybe I t the beach. A.gB.went
    C.will gD.have gne
    10.答案 C 考查动词的时态。句意:——暑假就要到了,你打算干什么?——我不确定,可能我要去海滩。由问句可知问 暑假要干什么,应该用一般将来时,故选 C。
    11.We can see many stars in the . It will be a sunny day tmrrw. A.earth B.river C.skyD.hle
    11.答案 C 根据 many stars“许多星星”可知它们应该是在天空中的,故 C 项符合题意。
    12.In this test,we’re asked t write a passage f abut . A.80-wrdsB.80-wrd
    C.80 wrdsD.80 wrds’
    12.答案 C 句意:在这次考试中我们被要求写一篇 80 词左右的文章。80-wrd 为“数词+名词单数”构成的复合形容词,作 定语修饰名词,不能单独使用,因此答案为 C。
    13.—I hpe there less pressure n us tday.
    —If s,we enjy a mre pleasant life. A.is;canB.will be;can
    C.will be;shuld D.is;shuld
    13.答案 B 句意:——我希望现在我们的压力会小一些。——要是这样,我们就能享受更愉快的生活。第一句为含宾语 从句的主从复合句,根据语境可知从句用一般将来时;由句意可知第二句空格处意为“能够”,故用情态动词 can。
    14.—Let’s play a part the rm.
    —That sunds great! A.clean B.cleaning
    C.t cleanD.in cleaning
    14.答案 D play a part in ding sth.意为“参与做某事”,故选 D。
    15.—I gt a message saying my phne number wn a prize wrth $3,000.
    —T gd t be true. Dn’t it. A.dB.hldC.make D.believe
    15.答案 D d 做;hld 抓住;make 制作;believe 相信。句意:——我收到一条短信说我的电话号码获得了价值三千美元的
    奖品。——太好就不真实了。不要相信。根据句意可知应选 D。
    Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
    Life in the year 3044 is very different 16 life in the 21st century.We still d many f the things yu d,but we d them
    17 .Fr example,we nw have e-friends t help us and keep us cmpany.An e-friend is a machine that lks just 18 a human being.It can walk and talk and can d almst 19 we human beings can d.My e-friend is like me a lt and we have
    20 fun tgether.It helps me 21 my hmewrk and we ften g swimming.It is prgrammed t take care f me if anything 22 ,s I always feel safe when we are tgether.It can als send me messages,just like ld-fashined e-mails,and I
    can dwnlad infrmatin frm its memry.It’s great 23 an e-friend—I am never lnely and I always have smene t
    talk 24 .
    I wuld like t tell yu mre abut life in the year 3044.Maybe 25 I will be able t travel back and visit yu.
    happen B.happens
    C.happenedD.is ging t happen
    B.frm
    C.inD.with
    B.difference
    C.differently
    D.differential
    B.fr
    C.atD.up
    B.anything
    C.nthing
    D.everything
    B.a number f
    C.a lt f
    D.the number f
    B.atC.n
    D.in
    B.having
    C.t haveD.has
    B.abut
    C.withD.at
    dayB.in ne day
    C.after ne dayD.with ne day
    答案
    16.B 短语 be different frm 意为“与……不同”,是固定搭配。
    17.C 此处需要的是副词修饰前面的动词 d,故 C 正确。
    18.A 短语 lk like 意为“看起来像”,是固定搭配。
    19.D 句意:它可以走路、交谈,并且可以做我们人类能做的几乎所有的事情。故选 D。
    20.C 短语 have a lt f fun 意为“有许多的快乐”,其中 fun 为不可数名词,可用 a lt f 来修饰。
    21.A help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
    22.B 根据上下文可知用一般现在时。
    23.C 句型“It is+adj.(+fr sb.)+t d sth.”表示“做某事(对某人来说)……”。
    24.C talk with sb.意为“跟某人交谈”。
    25.A ne day 意为“(将来)有一天”,前面不加任何介词。
    Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
    A
    What will the schlbag be like in the future?D yu g n carrying yur bag t schl nw?I think nbdy wants ne shulder t be lwer than the ther.In India,mst f us wuld lk n the reductin f textbks as a way ut.But in a cuntry like America,there are always mre ptins(选择).A cmpany called G Reader has created a “schlbag” which is the size f a laptp,weighing abut 2.5 kg.“The ‘schlbag’ has a clr screen and can ‘hld’ all the textbks that a student may need,” says
    a reprt in “The Asian Age” newspaper.
    The cmpany plans t wrk clsely with the publishers f textbks s that these bks can be supplied n the Internet.What all the students will have t d is t dwnlad their textbks.Making ntes and highlighting imprtant parts f a lessn can be dne just as generatins f students have dne n their textbks.
    26.The new “schlbag” lks like .
    A.a TV setB.a big cmputer
    C.a laptpD.a bx
    27.What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2? A.卸载 B.下载
    C.向下 D.下降
    28.Hw many bks can the “schlbag” hld? A.Sme main bks.
    B.Many new bks.
    C.All the textbks that a student may need. D.All the ntebks that a student may need.
    29.Which f the fllwing is WRONG? A.Many peple dn’t like bulky bags. B.American students may have mre ptins.
    C.The new “schlbag” weighs abut 2.5 kg.
    D.The “schlbag” has a black screen.
    30.What will the students have t d when they use the schlbags? A.The students shuld use them at hme.
    B.All the students may use them withut making ntes. C.The students will nt dwnlad their textbks. D.They have t dwnlad their textbks.
    答案
    26.C 根据短文第一段的“A cmpany called G Reader has created a ‘schlbag’ which is the size f a laptp”可知选 C。
    27.B 根据画线词所在句的句意“所有的学生必须做的就是去下载他们的课本”可知选 B。
    28.C 从短文第一段最后一句话可知,学生可能会用到的所有课本都可以“装在”里面。
    29.D 根据短文第一段的内容可知这种“书包”的屏幕是彩色的。
    30.D 根据第二段的“What all the students will have t d is t dwnlad their textbks.”可知选 D。
    B
    Li Ming is a 17-year-ld by in China. He studies in a high schl in Hainan. There are 40 by students and 20 girl students in his class. Yesterday he did a survey abut what the students in his class want t be when they grw up. Here are the results.
    What the bys like ding mst is t becme engineers and the secnd largest grup like being dctrs—that is, 30 percent
    f the bys want t be engineers and 25 percent want t be dctrs. 20 percent f the bys want t be cmputer prgrammers and anther 20 percent want t be actrs. Only 5 percent f the bys want t be teachers.
    What the girls like ding mst is t becme teachers and the secnd largest grup like being engineers—that is, 40 percent
    f the girls want t be teachers and 25 percent want t be engineers. 15 percent f the girls want t be dctrs and anther 15 percent want t be pilts. Only 5 percent f the girls want t be basketball players.
    31.Li Ming is a Chinese .
    A.teacherB.studentC.pianist D.scientist
    32.Hw many bys in Li Ming’s class want t be engineers? A.Fur. B.Nine. C.Twelve.D.Eighteen.
    33.Eight bys in Li Ming’s class want t be when they grw up. A.actrs B.dctrsC.pilts D.bus drivers
    34.Hw many students in Li Ming’s class want t be teachers? A.Tw. B.Six.C.Eight. D.Ten.
    35.Which f the fllwing is NOT true? A.There are sixty students in Li Ming’s class.
    B.Mst bys in Li Ming’s class want t be engineers. C.Only five bys in Li Ming’s class want t be teachers. D.Thirteen students in Li Ming’s class want t be dctrs.
    答案
    31.B 根据第一段“He studies in a high schl in Hainan.”可知,李明是一个学生。
    32.C 根据第一段“There are 40 by students”可知,李明班级有 40 名男生,又根据第二段“30 percent f the bys want t be engineers”可知,班里有 12 名男生想当工程师。
    33.A 根据第二段“20 percent f the bys want t be cmputer prgrammers and anther 20 percent want t be actrs.”可推知,
    有 8 名男生想当电脑程序员,还有 8 名男生想当演员。故选 A。
    34.D 根据第二段最后一句“Only 5 percent f the bys want t be teachers.”以及第三段的“40 percent f the girls want t be teachers”可知,40×5%+20×40%=10,故选 D。
    35.C 根据第二段最后一句“Only 5 percent f the bys want t be teachers.”可知,李明班里只有两名男生想当老师。故 C 项 是错误的。
    Ⅳ.词汇运用(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
    36.The factry (污染)the water here a lt last year.
    37.He (相信)rbts will be able t d the same things as humans.
    38.When I gt hme after schl yesterday, it was (已经) 7:00 pm.
    39.It’s imprtant fr humans t prtect the (环境).
    40.I think I’ll live in an a with my best friend,because I dn’t like living alne.
    答案 36.plluted 37.believes 38.already 39.envirnment
    40.apartment
    B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
    41.There will be (many)peple in the future.
    42.Kids (nt g)t schl in the future.
    43.There are many different kinds f (pllute)in the wrld.
    44. (predict)the future fr us is very difficult nw.
    45.It’s (pssible)fr us t fly like a bird in the sky.
    答案 41.mre 42.wn’t g 43.pllutin 44.Predicting 45.impssible
    Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
    46.如果你一遍遍地做这简单的工作,你会感到无聊吗?
    Will yu feel bred if yu d the simple jb ?
    47.对人类来说,要活到 200 岁是不可能的。
    It’s man live 200 years ld.
    48.我在寻找丢失的钥匙时跌倒了。
    I when I was the lst key.
    49.我难以想象未来火星上的生活会是什么样。
    I can’t imagine the life n Mars in the future.
    50.一百年后人们将不再使用钱,因为一切将会免费。
    Peple wn’t use mney in 100 years because .
    答案 46.ver and ver again 47.impssible fr;t;t be
    48.fell dwn;lking fr 49.what;will be like 50.everything will be free
    Ⅵ.口语运用(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
    从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,有两项是多余的。
    A:Hell, everyne! Tday we’re ging t talk abut things in the future. I want t listen t yur predictins. B:Well, Miss Green. I think students wn’t g t schl in 50 years.
    A: 51
    B:They’ll study n cmputers at hme.
    A:Gd. There will be mre free time fr students t d what they want. 52 D yu think s? B: 53 There will be mre and mre rbts wrking fr peple.
    A:Oh, that wuld be nice. 54 B:They’ll fly t wrk r travel.
    A:Sunds interesting! Tell me what yur predictin is? B: 55 Everything will be free.
    A:Great! Yu give us a wnderful future wrld! A.Yes, I think s.
    B.I think every family will have rbts.
    C.Where will they study?
    D.I think peple wn’t need mney. E.Where d yu cme frm?
    F.I dn’t think s.
    G.Hw will peple g t wrk r travel?
    51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
    答案 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.G 55.D
    Ⅶ.短文填空(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    When we watch mvies abut the future, we smetimes see rbts. They are usually like human servants. They help with the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r 56 (danger) places.
    Tday there are already rbts 57 (wrk) in factries.Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver again. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future 58 they are bring, but rbts will never get bred.
    Scientists are nw trying t make rbts 59 (lk) like humans and d the same things 60 we d. Sme rbts in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun 61 (watch). Hwever, sme scientists believe that althugh we can make them really mve like peple,it will be difficult t make them 62 (real) think like humans. Fr example, scientist James White thinks that rbts will never be able t wake up and knw where they are. But many scientists disagree 63 Mr.White. They think that rbts will even be able t talk like humans in 25 t 50 years.
    Sme scientists believe that there will be mre rbts in the future. Hwever,they agree it may take 64 (hundred) f years. These new rbts will have many different shapes.Sme will lk like humans, and thers might lk like animals.In India,fr example,scientists made rbts that lk like snakes.If buildings fall dwn with peple inside,these snake rbts can help lk fr peple under the buildings.This was nt pssible 20 years ag,but cmputers and rckets als seemed 65 (pssible)100 years ag. We never knw what will happen in the future!
    56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
    61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
    答案 56.dangerus 57.wrking 58.because 59.lk
    60.as 61.t watch 62.really 63.with 64.hundreds
    65.impssible
    Ⅷ.书面表达(共 15 分)
    假如本期校英语报的征文题目是“My future life”,那么你的未来会是什么样的呢? 请你根据下面的内容提示,发挥想象,
    写一篇英文短文投稿。 提示:1.What will yu be?
    2.What will yur hme be like?
    3.What will yu d in yur free time?
    要求:1.语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
    2.不少于 65 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    My future life
    In twenty years, I think I’ll be a(n)
    答案
    One pssible versin:
    My future life
    In twenty years, I think I’ll be a pliceman. I will wrk in my hmetwn, because I lve it and I want t prtect it. Being a pliceman will be dangerus, but it will als be exciting. I’ll d my best t help peple wh are in danger and make them feel safe. I will live in a small but cmfrtable apartment with my family. When I’m free, I will travel t ther cities with my family. That’s my life in the future. I hpe it will cme true.

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