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2018年福建省漳州诏安一中八年级上学期期末试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2018年福建省漳州诏安一中八年级上学期期末试卷（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了话题写作，单词拼写，选择题，完型填空，阅读理解，完成句子，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2018年漳州诏安一中八年级上学期期末考模拟试卷
评卷人
得分
本试卷满分150 限时120分钟 学校 姓名 班级 座位号
题号
一、话题写作
二、单词拼写
三、选择题
四、完型填空
五、阅读理解
六、完成句子
七、任务型阅读
总分
得分
一、话题写作（15分）
温馨提示：本题最好留着其他题目完成后作答
1、书面表达
在你的成长过程中，父亲会给你的一生带来很大的影响，请根据表格中的提示向读者介绍你的父亲，具体要求如下：
My Father
年龄外貌
五十多岁；不高不矮
兴趣爱好
兴趣广泛，尤喜阅读；最爱红色，因为……
性格特点
精力充沛，富有条理; 充满爱心，乐于助人（至少举一例）
给我帮助
悉心照料；倾听心声；
我的感受
良师益友，……
注意：
1．要点齐全，而且有适当拓展，但不得逐字翻译；
2．条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。
3．词数90 左右。
My father has influenced me a lot since I was born.
二、单词拼写
（每空10分，共1分）
2、词汇；请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1.The news which kept _____________(影响) him a lot was from a little girl.
2.The writer often drinks coffee to keep himself ____________ (醒着的) so that he can work late into the night.
3.Everyone can achieve their dreams ____________（以，凭借）hard work.
4.Is he ________ (回复) to his sister’s e-mail at the moment?
5.At last he_____________（成功）in solving the problem.
6.I’ve grown up but my parents are （严格的）with me than before now.
7.The boys have made some d_____________ to study hard already.
8.A year is d_____________ into 12 months.
9.I think colours influence our _____________(daily) lives in many ways.
10.He was _______________(give sth.to sb.especially at an important event) with a lot of awards because of his achievements.
三、选择题
（每空1 分，共15 分）
3、单项选择
When he was ___ university student ,he dreamed of becoming ____ NBA player.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. the; an
4、Your plan is not so good, so you must _______more time and energy to it.
A. want B. spend C. devote D. take
5、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to ____.
A. wake himself up B. give himself up
C. cheer himself up D. pick himself up
6、My grandma didn’t go to sleep _____ I got back home.
A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while
7、Nowadays we can learn a great deal of _____ about the world through the Internet.
A. information B. books C. people D. countries
8、— When shall I hand in my report?
— As soon as it _____ tomorrow.
A. will be finished B. will finish C. is finished D. finishes
9、---Yangzhou is becoming more and more developed.
---I agree. But sometimes people have great difficulty _______a place to park their cars.
A. found B. to find C. finding D. find
10、—Do you think Tom and Barry can be artists?
—_____Tom’s _____Barry’s personality is suitable for being an artist, I’m afraid.
A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Neither; nor
11、_____ try your best to help people in need?
— It will be an experience you will never forget.
A. What about B. You’d better C. Why not D. Why don’t
12、You can believe in Jack. We never doubt ______ he is honest.
A. weather B. that C. whether D. if
13、— It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
— Sure. We should try to _____ all the food that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
14、—Let’s go fishing if it _________________ this weekend.
—But nobody knows if it _______________________.
A. is fine; will rain B. will be fine; rains
C. is fine; rains D. will be fine ;will rain
15、---What do you think of your teachers?
---Sometimes they are too strict __________ us _________ our study.
A. at, with B. at, in C. with, at D. with, in
16、–-Could you please tell me ________?
–-Yes, she came to teach here just last week.
A. that she is a new teacher B. when did she come here
C. what is wrong with her D. whether she is a new teacher
17、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”？(南辕北辙）
--- I realized that ________________________.
A. Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.
B. A miss is as good as a mile.
C. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.
D. Practise makes perfect.
四、完型填空
（每空2 分，共 30分）
18、完形填空
I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.
That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed 3 rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, 4 I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6 expression. Instead, he had a 7 in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had. “Mom, why does that man have a radio though he’s 8 ?” I asked
“He 9 it,” she replied.
“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He 10 something that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important”
That man must care so 11 about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.
Since then, I am always thinking of 13 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes — these things are only 14 of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.
( )1. A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult
( )2. A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped
( )3. A. on B. in C. at D. of
( )4. A. but B. and C. so D. because
( )5. A. common B. polite C. different D. rude
( )6. A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy
( )7. A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf
( )8. A. hopeless B. homeless C. careless D. useless
( )9. A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed
( )10. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for
( )11. A. little B. much C. many D. few
( )12. A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship
( )13. A. what B. who C. where D. when
( )14. A. power B. purpose C. key D. part
( )15.A. warm B. hot C. dark D. relaxing
五、阅读理解
（每空2 分，共30 分）
19、阅读理解（A篇）
（A）
Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyone’s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going-away Party.
Invitation to a Going-away Party
Thursday, 19th March
Dear Joy and Mary,
You are invited to a farewell for the
“GREEN FAMILY’S VISIT TO AFRICA”
Departure (启程) date: 4th May
The best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this.
Party given by: Mr and Mrs Green, Tom and John
Date: Saturday, 11th April 2013
Time: 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
Place: 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney
Reply by: Thursday, 2nd April
Phone: 6458515
Food and drinks will be prepared at the party.
P.S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!
( ) 1.Who is the invitation sent to?
A. Mr and Mrs Green. B. Joy and Mary
C. Tom and John. D. Joy and John.
( ) 2.The party will take place on .
A. 19th March B. 4th May C. 2nd April D. 11th April
( ) 3.The Greens will go to Africa to .
A. see some old friends B. have a Going-away Party
C. see some African wildlife D. buy some food and drinks
20. 阅读理解（B篇）
（B）
、James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．
Don’t feel worried．It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend’s parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱)．
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details about what the bullies (欺人者) do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also，don’t show you are sad and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
( )1.What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. What to do about being bullied.
B.How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D.How to give suggestions to teenagers.
( )2.Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A. Because you are not alone B.Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it. D.Because you’re doing something wrong.
( )3.What does the underlined word ""Ignore mean in the text?
A. pay no attention B. take care of
B. C. make full use of D. get more help from
21、
（C）
We spend about one-third of our lives asleep．This may sould like a lot of time，but it is not wasted．Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy．Not getting enough aleep can make us sick．
Sleep and our immune（免疫）system
The immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）．Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system．
The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States．Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质）that support sleep and help us fight infections．They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体）are reduced during periods when you don’t get enough sleep．
A new study from the University of Washington in the U．S．seems to confirm this．Dr．Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study．Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep．For the study，Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins．This is an important difference from other sleep studies．Other research did not study twins．Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system．
Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system．He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced．White blood cells fight infections in the body．
Watson’s study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important to“overall health”．And sleep is especially important to immune health．
The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep．
How much sleep is enough?
To stay in good health，experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep．Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours．And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night．
Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s．By the time we reach our 50s，the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep．These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night．From middle age on，they say these problems only get worse，and they can influence our health．
Signs you may not be getting enough sleep
●You’re always hungry or you’ve gained weight．
●You have trouble making decisions．
●You have trouble remembering things．
●Your skin doesn’t look good．
●You are having trouble seeing．
( )1．From the first three paragraphs we know that ．
A.it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleep
B.we’ll become seriously ill if we don’t have enough sleep
C.enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodies
D.immune system is protected when people begin to sleep
( )2．From Watson’s study，we know ．
A.enough sleep helps the immune system work well
B.the study of twins is a kind of common sleep study
C.twins need less sleep but have stronger immune system
D.sleeping for a long time is important to immune health
( )3．Which of the following is right according to the passage？
A.People don’t need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties．
B.The less you sleep every night，the more weight you’ll lose．
C.Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night．
D.If your memory gets worse，you may not get enough sleep．
( )4．What will probably be written in the following part？
A.How to improve your sleep B．How important enough sleep is!
C.How amazing if you look good! D．How to avoid trouble of seeing
（D）
Hannay was nervous. His enemies (敌人)were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?
Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”
“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I can’t do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That’s the problem!”
Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.
“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in trouble.”
Suddenly Hannay had bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.
“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.”
The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker’s hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.
“Are you the road worker?” it asked.
It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.
Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.
Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked.
“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”He’s sick.”
At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming...
( ) 1.What is this passage probably taken from?
A.A history book. B. A travel book. C. A novel D. A science book.
( ) 2.Why was the road worker feeling ill?
A.He had a cold. B.He hadn’t eaten all day.
C.He had been working all day. D.He drank too much at his daughter’s wedding.
( ) 3.Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？
A.The surveyor. B. The road worker’s daughter.
C. Hannay’s enemies. D. A village boy.
( ) 4.What can we infer (推断)from the story?
A.Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.
B.The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.
C.The surveyor had lot of working experience.
D.The village boy knew the road worker.
( ) 5.What is the correct order of the story？
①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.
②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.
③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.
④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.
⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.
A.②→①→④→⑤→③ B.②→①→④→③→⑤
C. ①→④→②→⑤→③ D.①→④→②→③→⑤
六、完成句子
（每空2分，共30 分）
23、请根据句意，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
1.___________ (careless) will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.
2.To break the ____________ (silent), the teacher told a joke and the students all laughed right away.
3.My grandfather still stays healthy in his (ninety).
4. They often meet and share their (think), feelings and experiences.
5.There are two ____________(dictionary) on that shelf.
6.He is not afraid of making a (speak) in front of many people.
7.You should talk to your teacher when ____________ (feel) sad.
8.He has made little progress (simple) because he is crazy about computer games.
9.When I saw him, he_____________(wait) for the bus at the bus stop.
10.Danial would rather _________(wear) green than red.Red is a girl’s colour.
24、完成句子
1.妈妈告诉我这个周末除了在家练钢琴，别无选择。
Mother told me that I______________________ the piano this weekwend.
2.他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。
He to solve these problems already.
3.我这个年龄的青少年都认为TFBOYS的歌值得一听。
The teenagers of my age all think TFBOYS’songs ___________________ .
4.天气太糟糕了，我们被迫呆在家里。
The weather is so bad that we _________________________ at home.
5.令我们吃惊的是，所有的学生都认为有太多作业。
__________________，all the students think there is too much homework.
七、任务型阅读
（每空2 分，共20 分）
25、任务型阅读 (每空一词)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.
Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better.
Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.
Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.
Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?
Why should students (1) _________ sports?
Common reasons
Students play sports to (2) _________ exercise or have fun.
More(3) ________
Playing sports helps students get (4) ________ scores in school. It also makes them learn, (5) ________ things and concentrate better.
Students who play sports can learn how to be (6) ________ in practice.
Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving (7) ________.
Playing sports can (8) _________ confidence.
Sports can help students (9) _________ with others and make new friends.
Advice
Students should (10) _________ out to play sports with friends every day.
参考答案
一、话题写作
Eg:My father has influenced me a lot since I was born.He is in his fifties. He is neither too tall nor too short and has a lot of interests, especially reading. Red is his favorite color because it represents power and strong feelings.It can make him more powerful. He is energetic and organized. He also has a heart full of love.He is very helpful, He often helps the children who have lost their parents.
He takes good care of me and can listen to my worries and happiness patiently.
I think he is not only my good teacher but also my good friend. I love him very much.
二、单词拼写
2、1.influence2. awake 3.through 4.replying 5.succeeded
6.stricter 7.decisions 8.divided 9.everyday 10.presented
三、选择题
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、B
14、A
15、D
16、D
17、B
四、完型填空
18、1A2A3B4B5C6C7B8C9C10B11A12B13A14D15A
五、阅读理解
19、1B 2D 3C
20、1A 2B 3A
21、1C 2A 3D 4A
22、1C 2D 3B 4D 5A
六、完成句子
23、1.carelessness 2.silence 3.nineties
4.thoughts 5.dictionaries
6.speech 7.feeling 8.simply
9.was waiting 10.wear
24、 1. had no choice but to practise
2.has come up with
3.are worth listening to
4.was forced to stay
5.To our surprise
七、任务型阅读
25、1. play 2. get 3. reasons 4. better 5. remember
6. successful 7. skills 8. improve 9. communicate 10. go
2018年漳州诏安一中八年级上学期期末考模拟试卷
评卷人
得分
本试卷满分150 限时120分钟 学校 姓名 班级 座位号
题号
一、话题写作
二、单词拼写
三、选择题
四、完型填空
五、阅读理解
六、完成句子
七、任务型阅读
总分
得分
一、话题写作（15分）
温馨提示：本题最好留着其他题目完成后作答
1、书面表达
在你的成长过程中，父亲会给你的一生带来很大的影响，请根据表格中的提示向读者介绍你的父亲，具体要求如下：
My Father
年龄外貌
五十多岁；不高不矮
兴趣爱好
兴趣广泛，尤喜阅读；最爱红色，因为……
性格特点
精力充沛，富有条理; 充满爱心，乐于助人（至少举一例）
给我帮助
悉心照料；倾听心声；
我的感受
良师益友，……
注意：
1．要点齐全，而且有适当拓展，但不得逐字翻译；
2．条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。
3．词数90 左右。
My father has influenced me a lot since I was born.
二、单词拼写
（每空10分，共1分）
2、词汇；请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1.The news which kept _____________(影响) him a lot was from a little girl.
2.The writer often drinks coffee to keep himself ____________ (醒着的) so that he can work late into the night.
3.Everyone can achieve their dreams ____________（以，凭借）hard work.
4.Is he ________ (回复) to his sister’s e-mail at the moment?
5.At last he_____________（成功）in solving the problem.
6.I’ve grown up but my parents are （严格的）with me than before now.
7.The boys have made some d_____________ to study hard already.
8.A year is d_____________ into 12 months.
9.I think colours influence our _____________(daily) lives in many ways.
10.He was _______________(give sth.to sb.especially at an important event) with a lot of awards because of his achievements.
三、选择题
（每空1 分，共15 分）
3、单项选择
When he was ___ university student ,he dreamed of becoming ____ NBA player.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. the; an
4、Your plan is not so good, so you must _______more time and energy to it.
A. want B. spend C. devote D. take
5、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to ____.
A. wake himself up B. give himself up
C. cheer himself up D. pick himself up
6、My grandma didn’t go to sleep _____ I got back home.
A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while
7、Nowadays we can learn a great deal of _____ about the world through the Internet.
A. information B. books C. people D. countries
8、— When shall I hand in my report?
— As soon as it _____ tomorrow.
A. will be finished B. will finish C. is finished D. finishes
9、---Yangzhou is becoming more and more developed.
---I agree. But sometimes people have great difficulty _______a place to park their cars.
A. found B. to find C. finding D. find
10、—Do you think Tom and Barry can be artists?
—_____Tom’s _____Barry’s personality is suitable for being an artist, I’m afraid.
A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Neither; nor
11、_____ try your best to help people in need?
— It will be an experience you will never forget.
A. What about B. You’d better C. Why not D. Why don’t
12、You can believe in Jack. We never doubt ______ he is honest.
A. weather B. that C. whether D. if
13、— It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
— Sure. We should try to _____ all the food that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
14、—Let’s go fishing if it _________________ this weekend.
—But nobody knows if it _______________________.
A. is fine; will rain B. will be fine; rains
C. is fine; rains D. will be fine ;will rain
15、---What do you think of your teachers?
---Sometimes they are too strict __________ us _________ our study.
A. at, with B. at, in C. with, at D. with, in
16、–-Could you please tell me ________?
–-Yes, she came to teach here just last week.
A. that she is a new teacher B. when did she come here
C. what is wrong with her D. whether she is a new teacher
17、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”？(南辕北辙）
--- I realized that ________________________.
A. Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.
B. A miss is as good as a mile.
C. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.
D. Practise makes perfect.
四、完型填空
（每空2 分，共 30分）
18、完形填空
I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.
That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed 3 rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, 4 I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6 expression. Instead, he had a 7 in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had. “Mom, why does that man have a radio though he’s 8 ?” I asked
“He 9 it,” she replied.
“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He 10 something that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important”
That man must care so 11 about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.
Since then, I am always thinking of 13 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes — these things are only 14 of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.
( )1. A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult
( )2. A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped
( )3. A. on B. in C. at D. of
( )4. A. but B. and C. so D. because
( )5. A. common B. polite C. different D. rude
( )6. A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy
( )7. A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf
( )8. A. hopeless B. homeless C. careless D. useless
( )9. A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed
( )10. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for
( )11. A. little B. much C. many D. few
( )12. A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship
( )13. A. what B. who C. where D. when
( )14. A. power B. purpose C. key D. part
( )15.A. warm B. hot C. dark D. relaxing
五、阅读理解
（每空2 分，共30 分）
19、阅读理解（A篇）
（A）
Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyone’s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going-away Party.
Invitation to a Going-away Party
Thursday, 19th March
Dear Joy and Mary,
You are invited to a farewell for the
“GREEN FAMILY’S VISIT TO AFRICA”
Departure (启程) date: 4th May
The best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this.
Party given by: Mr and Mrs Green, Tom and John
Date: Saturday, 11th April 2013
Time: 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
Place: 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney
Reply by: Thursday, 2nd April
Phone: 6458515
Food and drinks will be prepared at the party.
P.S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!
( ) 1.Who is the invitation sent to?
A. Mr and Mrs Green. B. Joy and Mary
C. Tom and John. D. Joy and John.
( ) 2.The party will take place on .
A. 19th March B. 4th May C. 2nd April D. 11th April
( ) 3.The Greens will go to Africa to .
A. see some old friends B. have a Going-away Party
C. see some African wildlife D. buy some food and drinks
20. 阅读理解（B篇）
（B）
、James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．
Don’t feel worried．It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend’s parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱)．
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details about what the bullies (欺人者) do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also，don’t show you are sad and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
( )1.What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. What to do about being bullied.
B.How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D.How to give suggestions to teenagers.
( )2.Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A. Because you are not alone B.Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it. D.Because you’re doing something wrong.
( )3.What does the underlined word ""Ignore mean in the text?
A. pay no attention B. take care of
B. C. make full use of D. get more help from
21、
（C）
We spend about one-third of our lives asleep．This may sould like a lot of time，but it is not wasted．Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy．Not getting enough aleep can make us sick．
Sleep and our immune（免疫）system
The immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）．Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system．
The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States．Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质）that support sleep and help us fight infections．They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体）are reduced during periods when you don’t get enough sleep．
A new study from the University of Washington in the U．S．seems to confirm this．Dr．Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study．Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep．For the study，Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins．This is an important difference from other sleep studies．Other research did not study twins．Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system．
Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system．He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced．White blood cells fight infections in the body．
Watson’s study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important to“overall health”．And sleep is especially important to immune health．
The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep．
How much sleep is enough?
To stay in good health，experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep．Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours．And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night．
Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s．By the time we reach our 50s，the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep．These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night．From middle age on，they say these problems only get worse，and they can influence our health．
Signs you may not be getting enough sleep
●You’re always hungry or you’ve gained weight．
●You have trouble making decisions．
●You have trouble remembering things．
●Your skin doesn’t look good．
●You are having trouble seeing．
( )1．From the first three paragraphs we know that ．
A.it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleep
B.we’ll become seriously ill if we don’t have enough sleep
C.enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodies
D.immune system is protected when people begin to sleep
( )2．From Watson’s study，we know ．
A.enough sleep helps the immune system work well
B.the study of twins is a kind of common sleep study
C.twins need less sleep but have stronger immune system
D.sleeping for a long time is important to immune health
( )3．Which of the following is right according to the passage？
A.People don’t need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties．
B.The less you sleep every night，the more weight you’ll lose．
C.Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night．
D.If your memory gets worse，you may not get enough sleep．
( )4．What will probably be written in the following part？
A.How to improve your sleep B．How important enough sleep is!
C.How amazing if you look good! D．How to avoid trouble of seeing
（D）
Hannay was nervous. His enemies (敌人)were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?
Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”
“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I can’t do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That’s the problem!”
Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.
“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in trouble.”
Suddenly Hannay had bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.
“You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.”
The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker’s hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.
“Are you the road worker?” it asked.
It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.
Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.
Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked.
“He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”He’s sick.”
At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming...
( ) 1.What is this passage probably taken from?
A.A history book. B. A travel book. C. A novel D. A science book.
( ) 2.Why was the road worker feeling ill?
A.He had a cold. B.He hadn’t eaten all day.
C.He had been working all day. D.He drank too much at his daughter’s wedding.
( ) 3.Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？
A.The surveyor. B. The road worker’s daughter.
C. Hannay’s enemies. D. A village boy.
( ) 4.What can we infer (推断)from the story?
A.Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.
B.The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.
C.The surveyor had lot of working experience.
D.The village boy knew the road worker.
( ) 5.What is the correct order of the story？
①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.
②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.
③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.
④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.
⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.
A.②→①→④→⑤→③ B.②→①→④→③→⑤
C. ①→④→②→⑤→③ D.①→④→②→③→⑤
六、完成句子
（每空2分，共30 分）
23、请根据句意，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
1.___________ (careless) will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.
2.To break the ____________ (silent), the teacher told a joke and the students all laughed right away.
3.My grandfather still stays healthy in his (ninety).
4. They often meet and share their (think), feelings and experiences.
5.There are two ____________(dictionary) on that shelf.
6.He is not afraid of making a (speak) in front of many people.
7.You should talk to your teacher when ____________ (feel) sad.
8.He has made little progress (simple) because he is crazy about computer games.
9.When I saw him, he_____________(wait) for the bus at the bus stop.
10.Danial would rather _________(wear) green than red.Red is a girl’s colour.
24、完成句子
1.妈妈告诉我这个周末除了在家练钢琴，别无选择。
Mother told me that I______________________ the piano this weekwend.
2.他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。
He to solve these problems already.
3.我这个年龄的青少年都认为TFBOYS的歌值得一听。
The teenagers of my age all think TFBOYS’songs ___________________ .
4.天气太糟糕了，我们被迫呆在家里。
The weather is so bad that we _________________________ at home.
5.令我们吃惊的是，所有的学生都认为有太多作业。
__________________，all the students think there is too much homework.
七、任务型阅读
（每空2 分，共20 分）
25、任务型阅读 (每空一词)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.
Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better.
Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.
Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.
Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?
Why should students (1) _________ sports?
Common reasons
Students play sports to (2) _________ exercise or have fun.
More(3) ________
Playing sports helps students get (4) ________ scores in school. It also makes them learn, (5) ________ things and concentrate better.
Students who play sports can learn how to be (6) ________ in practice.
Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving (7) ________.
Playing sports can (8) _________ confidence.
Sports can help students (9) _________ with others and make new friends.
Advice
Students should (10) _________ out to play sports with friends every day.
参考答案
一、话题写作
Eg:My father has influenced me a lot since I was born.He is in his fifties. He is neither too tall nor too short and has a lot of interests, especially reading. Red is his favorite color because it represents power and strong feelings.It can make him more powerful. He is energetic and organized. He also has a heart full of love.He is very helpful, He often helps the children who have lost their parents.
He takes good care of me and can listen to my worries and happiness patiently.
I think he is not only my good teacher but also my good friend. I love him very much.
二、单词拼写
2、1.influence2. awake 3.through 4.replying 5.succeeded
6.stricter 7.decisions 8.divided 9.everyday 10.presented
三、选择题
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、B
14、A
15、D
16、D
17、B
四、完型填空
18、1A2A3B4B5C6C7B8C9C10B11A12B13A14D15A
五、阅读理解
19、1B 2D 3C
20、1A 2B 3A
21、1C 2A 3D 4A
22、1C 2D 3B 4D 5A
六、完成句子
23、1.carelessness 2.silence 3.nineties
4.thoughts 5.dictionaries
6.speech 7.feeling 8.simply
9.was waiting 10.wear
24、 1. had no choice but to practise
2.has come up with
3.are worth listening to
4.was forced to stay
5.To our surprise
七、任务型阅读
25、1. play 2. get 3. reasons 4. better 5. remember
6. successful 7. skills 8. improve 9. communicate 10. go
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