重庆市2018年中考英语试题（B卷，word版，含解析）

这是一份重庆市2018年中考英语试题（B卷，word版，含解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

重庆市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
英语试卷 （B卷）
(全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共95分)
I. 听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
[A]1. A. Nice t meet yu, t. B. Thank yu. C. Gdbye.
[B]2. A. Dn’t wrry! B. Gd idea! C. Hurry up!
[B]3. A. Yu’re welcme. B. It desn’t matter. C. Take yur time.
[C]4. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure.
[A]5. A. Srry, I wn’t. B. Well dne. C. Here yu are.
[C]6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a gd time!
第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
[A]7. A. By bike. B. By bus C. On ft.
[B]8. A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.
[A]9. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classrm.
[C]10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.
[B]11. A. Clever and lvely. B. Friendly and lvely. C. Friendly and clever.
[C]12. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
[B]13. Where did Jhn g fr a hliday?
A. T Beijing. B. T Taiwan. C. T Hng Kng.
[C]14. Hw was Jhn’s trip?
A. Bring. B. Dangerus. C. Wnderful.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
[C]15. Wh did the man buy the dress fr?
A. His wife. B. His daughter. C. His sister.
[B]16. What clr did the man chse?
A. Blue. B. Yellw. C. White.
第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
[A]17. Yu are nw listening t the results f the ________ cmpetitin.
A. music B. sprts C. speech
[B]18. Green Leaves are the _________ grup tday.
A. best B. yungest C. tallest
[A]19. The yung man frm Sunshine _________ well.
A. played the guitar B. swam C. sang
[C]20. Summer Flwers wn the _________ place in the cmpetitin.
A. third B. secnd C. first
II．单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. I believe that _________ apple a day keeps the dctr away.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
[答案] B
[考点] 冠词
[解析] 根据apple是元音音素开头用an，同时每天一个苹果是泛指而不是特指。
22. Hua Chenyu is very ppular amng teenagers. He is als ________ favrite singer.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
[答案] C
[考点] 代词
[解析] 根据singer修饰名词，故用形容词性物主代词，注意易错选A受汉语影响。
23. ---Excuse me, is there a cmputer rm in yur schl?
---Yes. It’s ________ the fifth flr.
A. n B. in C, at D. t
[答案] A
[考点] 介词
[解析] 表示在第几楼使用介词n。
24. Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk n rbts in the hall.
A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. gave
[答案] B
[考点] 考查时态
[解析] 根据listen这个条件，知道使用现在进行时，其它答案排除。
25. It rained ________ yesterday. I had t stay at hme.
A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly
[答案] A
[考点] 副词辨析
[解析] 根据后面必须呆在家中，故说明昨天下大雨。注意受构词法的影响以为hardly是hard的副词，实际意思是“几乎不”，不符合句意。而B是安静地，D是快地。
26. The cake _______ delicius. I’d like t have anther ne.
A. tastes B. lks C. sunds D. feels
[答案] A
[考点] 系动词辨析
[解析] 根据cake是食物，应该是“尝起来”才行，而B是看起来，C是听起来，D是感觉。
27. _______ peple visited Hngyadng, Chngqing n May Day this year.
A. Thusand B. Thusands C. Thusand f D. Thusands f
[答案] D
[考点] 数词
[解析] 句中无具体的数字故不用复数，排除A和C，同时如用复数后须接介词f，排除B。
28. Please ______ the TV. It’s time t g t bed.
A. turn n B. turn ff C. put n D. put ff
[答案] B
[考点] 动词短语辨析
[解析] 根据后面信息该睡觉了，当然应该关电视。A是打开 C是穿上、上演 D是延迟。
29. Their parents dn’t allw them _______ in the river because it’s really dangerus.
A. swim B. swimming C. t swim D. swam
[答案] C
[考点] 非谓语
[解析] 根据句型allw sb. t d sth.得答案。
30. Yu _______ stp when the traffic lights turn red.
A. can’t B. may C. must D. needn’t
[答案] C
[考点] 情态动词
[解析] 根据句意当交通灯变红时，人必须停止否则会发生交通事故，B表示允许，而A和D是否定排除。
31. My math teacher lives an active life. She lks as _______ as she was ten years ag.
A. yung B. yunger C. the yungest D. yungest
[答案] A
[考点] 形容词的级
[解析] 根据as…as表示与……一样，只能接形容词或副词原级。
32. --- Wh’s the little girl in the pht, Laura?
--- It’s me. This pht _______ when I was five.
A. is taken B. takes C. was taken D. tk
[答案] C
[考点] 考查语态
[解析] 根据was知道用过去时，排除A和B，而主语无法发出动作，只能是承受者，故用被动语态，排除D。
33. --- Hw far is it frm Chngqing t Guiyang?
--- It’s abut tw ______ ride by high-speed train.
A. hur B. hur’s C. hurs D. hurs’
[答案] D
[考点] 名词所有格
[解析] 根据tw只能只能用复数，排除A和B，而再由名词ride知道应该用所有格来修饰，排除C。
34. Lts f peple exercise every mrning ______ bad weather stps them.
A. if B. unless C. until D. since
[答案] B
[考点] 连词
[解析] 根据句意
35. --- Culd yu please tell me ________?
--- In tw weeks.
A. when did he cme back B. hw sn will he cme back
C. when he came back D. hw sn he will cme back
[答案] D
[考点] 宾语从句
[解析] 根据答语表示将来，排除A和C，又由宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B。
III．完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Tm wrked hard in an ffice. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn’t want t imprve himself any mre. His father, Je, knew this and decided t have a talk with 36 .
One day, Tm and his father went fr a walk after dinner. 37 they were walking alng a river, Tm said, “Dad, yu always tell me t learn smething new. T be 38 , I dn’t want t make any change.”
Je lked in the river, saw a dead 39 and pinted at it.
“Tm, what is that ver there?”
“It’s a dead fish.”
“What’s the fish ding?”
“It’s mving dwn with the running water.”
“But the fish is dead. 40 can it be mving?” asked Je.
“It’s mving as the river is mving.”
Je turned t his sn and said, “Life is 41 the river. It’s always mving and always changing. Sme peple dn’t want t change, but their life is always changing whether they like it r nt. A dead fish nly mves alng the river, while a living fish can cntrl its jurney. What’s yur chice if yu want t live a 42 life?”
This made Tm 43 his aunt wh had already stpped learning and develping. And she just stayed the way she used t be, living like a dead fish.
Guided by his 44 , Tm understd what he said. He didn’t want t becme a persn like his aunt. S he made up his mind t 45 learning and develping himself.
36. A. yu B. me C. her D. him
37. A. Once B. While C. After D. Befre
38. A. hnest B. happy C, quiet D. patient
39. A. bird B. dg C. duck D. fish
40. A. Wh B. Which C. Hw D. When
41. A. in B. ver C. like D. by
42. A. wrse B. harder C. greener D. better
43. A. give up B. think f C. wait fr D. hear frm
44. A. aunt B. father C. uncle D. friend
45. A. cntinue B. finish C. avid D. stp
36 [答案] D
[考点] 代词意义辨析
[解析] 根据前面his father知道是与他进行交谈。
37 [答案] B
[考点] 连词辨析
[解析] 根据句意当他们在散步时，儿子说，根据从句是进行时，通常用while来引导，其它句意不符。
38 [答案] A
[考点] 固定搭配意义辨析
[解析] 根据句意，儿子说老实说我不想改变。
39 [答案] D
[考点] 名词意义辨析
[解析] 根据后面的It’s a dead fish.知道答案。
40 [答案] C
[考点] 疑问词辨析
[解析] 根据下一句的It’s mving as the river is mving.知道是询问怎样移动的。
41 [答案] C
[考点] 介词辨析
[解析] 根据句意：人的生活就如河水一样，是不断的移动和变化着。
42 [答案] D
[考点] 形容词级的辨析
[解析] 根据父亲的谈话，是为了让儿子有一个正确的人生观和价值观，当然是有一个更好的生活而进行选择。
43 [答案] B
[考点] 动词短语辨析
[解析] 由上文父亲的谈话得到教育由此而想起自己的阿姨的情况，这从最后一段的He didn’t want t becme a persn like his aunt.可以知道。
44 [答案] B
[考点] 名词意义辨析
[解析] 从后面知道明白了父亲与他谈话的目的，当然是被父亲所指导与教育。
45 [答案] A
[考点] 动词意义辨析
[解析] 根据上一句不愿意如他的阿姨那样，那只有自己继续学习和发展。
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Chinese Culture Centers Abrad
We ffer Chinese language curses and activities f Chinese culture.
In Mscw
11 th verseas center
Opened n December 5, 2012
Recent activities: Chinese tea
Chinese kung fu
Tel: 007-495-6121197
Email: cccms@
In Cair
First large-scale center verseas
Set up n Octber 29, 2002
Recent activities: Chinese painting
Chinese films
Tel: 0020-2-37798203
Email: cair@
In Mauritius
First verseas center
Set up in July, 1988
Recent activities: Chinese cking
Chinese dancing
Tel: 230-2088547
Email: cccmau@
In Seul
First center in Asia
Opened in December, 2004
Recent activities: Chinese cking
Chinese tea
Tel: 00822-733-8307
Email: cccsel@
46. The first Chinese Culture Center in Asia was pened _________.
A. in July, 1988 B. n Octber 29, 2002
C. in December, 2004 D. n December 5, 2012
[答案] C
[考点] 细节题
[解析] 根据关键词Asia，知道从第二则相关信息得到时间。
47. If yu want t learn Chinese painting, yu can call _______.
A. 230-2088547 B. 0020-2-37798203
C. 00822-733-8307 D. 007-495-6121197
[答案] B
[考点] 细节题
[解析] 根据关键词Chinese painting，知道在第三则中有相应信息而得到电话号码。
48. Yu can d Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culture Center _______.
A. in Mauritius B. in Cair C. in Seul D. in Mscw
[答案] D
[考点] 细节题
[解析] 根据关键词Chinese kung fu，知道在第四则才有相应信息而得到国家。
B
Natinal Smile Mnth is the largest and lngest muth health activity in the UK. Starting in 1977, it is celebrating its 42nd birthday frm May 14 t June 14 this year.
The British are knwn fr their bad teeth because they have t many sugary (甜的) fds and drinks. It seems that mst f them dn’t ften shw their feeling. They neither smile nr cry. But this is NOT true. The British like t smile as much as anyne else. They just dn’t want t shw their bad teeth.
Brush yur teeth at least twice a day, cut dwn sugary fds and drinks, and visit the dentist ften. With the three messages, the rganizers (组织者) hpe that a mnth f smiling will make peple all arund the UK realize the imprtance f gd teeth and be cnfident enugh t pen their muths t smile.
One interesting activity is fr the British t enjy the fun phts with shrt stries behind. Seeing the smiling faces and reading the interesting stries, everyne can’t help smiling! Yu’re welcme t send yurs with big smiles nline.
Smiling is nt nly gd fr yu but als gd fr thse arund yu, even if yu d have a few bad teeth. This makes Natinal Smile Mnth a great idea!
49. Natinal Smile Mnth in the UK has had a histry f ______ years s far.
A. 5 B. 14 C. 42 D. 77
[答案] C
[考点] 细节题
[解析] 根据it is celebrating its 42nd birthday或者1977均能得到答案。
50. Accrding t Paragraph 2, we learn that mst f the British _______.
A. dn’t like sugary fds B. have very gd teeth
C. dn’t shw their feelings D. like t smile in fact
[答案] D
[考点] 事实归纳题
[解析] 根据they have t many sugary (甜的) fds and drinks知道A错，根据They just dn’t want t shw their bad teeth知道B错，根据that mst f them dn’t ften shw their feeling. They neither smile nr cry. But this is NOT true.知道C错，而根据the British like t smile as much as anyne else.知道D正确。
51. The three message in Paragraph 3 tell the British hw t take care f their _________.
A. teeth B. fd C. drinks D. hands
[答案] A
[考点] 事实归纳题
[解析] 根据Brush yur teeth at least twice a day, cut dwn sugary fds and drinks, and visit the dentist ften.知道英国人对牙齿的重视，这在最后句realize the imprtance f gd teeth进一步证明了对牙齿的保护。
52. Natinal Smile Mnth in the UK suggests that __________.
A. the British shuld imprve their health nly this mnth
B. the British shuld shw mre smiles with better teeth
C. the British shuldn’t smile if they have a few bad teeth
D. the British shuldn’t have many interesting activities
[答案] B
[考点] 事实概括题
[解析] 根据第3段知道A错，错在nly；而根据第2段内容知道英国人有坏牙齿也笑，也当然牙齿好的话，那会有更多的微笑；根据最后一段的第1句即使有几颗坏牙齿，微笑也是必须的显然C也是错的；根据第4段内容可知与事实相反，说明D也是错的。
C
Dear Li Hua,
Hw’s everything ging? Cngratulatins n yur graduatin frm junir high schl!
I hpe yu have a great time during the hliday, but yu have smething imprtant t think abut —a plan fr yur persnal grwth. Here are sme advice fr yu.
Firstly, study yurself. Understand what yu like, what yu value and what yu want t be. In studying yurself, yu check yur strength (长处) and weakness. Find ut what yu need t prepare fr yur dream jb.
Secndly, write dwn yur plan. When writing, yu can try using Mind Maps (思维导图). It is a gd way t help yu t think mre clearly. And yu may find a prper way t wrk yur plan ut.
Thirdly, g ver yur plan with yur teachers, parents r friends. They may give yu sme advice. Think carefully abut their advice and make sme changes t yur plan if necessary. And then yu can g n with it.
Finally, 54 . Fr example, if yu want t be an English teacher in the future, yu shuld spend mre time reading English bks, learning mre abut English culture and practicing yur listening and speaking frm nw n. Yu can make yur dream cme true nly thrugh hard wrk.
Yu may find it difficult t make the plan nw. Dn’t wrry. All yu need is just a rugh (粗略的) ne. Once yu enter the senir high schl, yu’ll get a chance t make it better with help f develpment. S take yur time and I believe yu will grw int an excellent yung man.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Fang
53. The underlined wrd “study” in Paragraph 3 prbably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 学习 B. 审视 C. 帮助 D. 调查
[答案] B
[考点] 词义猜测题
[解析] 根据后面的Understand what yu like, what yu value and what yu want t be.知道是审视才符合上下文意思。
54. Which f the fllwing can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?
A. plan t find a jb B. try t be an English teacher
C. practice English D. wrk hard t realize yur dream
[答案] D
[考点] 逻辑推理题
[解析] 根据本段最后句Yu can make yur dream cme true nly thrugh hard wrk.知道应该是D才符合该段内容。
55. Accrding t the passage, a persnal grwth plan in yur lifetime may change with the fllwing things except __________.
A. yur Mid Maps B. yur age
C. scial develpment D. yur interests
[答案] A
[考点] 细节归纳题
[解析] 在人生中不能改变的是思维导图，其它都可以在人的成长有而有变化。
56. In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants t tell Li Hua __________.
A. hw t spend the hliday happily B. hw t prepare fr his dream jb
C. hw t make his persnal grwth plan D. hw t review the plan with his friends
[答案] C
[考点] 主旨推理题
[解析] 根据第2段的but yu have smething imprtant t think abut —a plan fr yur persnal grwth.知道答案。
D
As the saying ges, “Give a man a fish, and yu feed him fr a day. Teach a man t fish, and yu feed him fr a lifetime.” This is the way the charity rganizatin Heifer Internatinal (国际小母牛慈善组织) wants t end wrld hunger.
It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went t Spain t help peple in need. He tried t feed the peple with milk. But it seemed that there wuld never be enugh milk. It made him think that what they needed was “nt a cup, but a cw”.
Dan West returned t America. He wrked tgether with sme friends t find ways t end hunger. He believed giving animals and prviding training wuld stp wrld hunger. With his help, Heifer Internatinal was set up.
On Heifer Internatinal’s website, yu will see a list f animals like cws, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. Yu can ffer help by buying sme animals fr ne certain family. Thse animals will have babies get better lives, they will pass n the act f kindness t thers. Mre imprtantly, yu are buying the resurces (资源) fr prgrams run by Heifer Internatinal t help mre families.
The prgrams als help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animal’s first female (雌性) baby t anther in need. Heifer Internatinal als prvides training n animals’ health and feeding. And these farmers all agree t teach thers what they have learned as anther rule.
Hwever, there is still a lng way t g. The milk may run ut. But if families have their wn cws, they can get plenty f milk t feed themselves. The rganizatin wants the farmers t g n wrking tgether, helping each ther and learning frm each ther. Maybe hunger can really be stpped.
57. Accrding t the passage, we knw that Dan West __________.
A. set up a team in Spain B. helped peple with enugh fish
C. was a Spanish farmer D. helped set up Heifer Internatinal
[答案] D
[考点] 事实判断题
[解析] 根据第3段知道是在美国成立不是西班牙故A错；根据第4段内容知道是节目来帮助人们，不一定是本人了，故B错误；根据第2段的an American farmer知道C错；根据With his help, Heifer Internatinal was set up.知道D正确。
58. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut the charity rganizatin Heifer Internatinal?
A. Heifer Internatinal makes a list f animals n its website.
B. Farmers in the prgram must teach thers hw t feed animals.
C. Farmers in the prgram must give all the animals’ babies t thers.
D. Heifer Internatinal prvides training n animals’ health and feeding.
[答案] C
[考点] 归纳判断题
[解析] 根据第4段首句知道A正确；根据第5段的these farmers all agree t teach thers what they have learned as anther rule.知道B正确；根据第5段的each farmer must give his animal’s first female (雌性) baby t anther in need.知道C错在all babies上；根据第5段的Heifer Internatinal als prvides training n animals’ health and feeding.知道D正确。
59. If we put the passage int fur parts, which f the fllwing is the best?
( eq \\ac(○,1)=Para. 1 eq \\ac(○,2)=Para. 2 eq \\ac(○,3)=Para. 3 eq \\ac(○,4)=Para. 4 eq \\ac(○,5)=Para. 5 eq \\ac(○,6)=Para. 6)
A. eq \\ac(○,1); eq \\ac(○,2) eq \\ac(○,3); eq \\ac(○,4) eq \\ac(○,5); eq \\ac(○,6) B. eq \\ac(○,1); eq \\ac(○,2) eq \\ac(○,3); eq \\ac(○,4); eq \\ac(○,5) eq \\ac(○,6)
C. eq \\ac(○,1) eq \\ac(○,2); eq \\ac(○,3); eq \\ac(○,4) eq \\ac(○,5); eq \\ac(○,6) D. eq \\ac(○,1) eq \\ac(○,2) eq \\ac(○,3); eq \\ac(○,4); eq \\ac(○,5); eq \\ac(○,6)
[答案] A
[考点] 文章结构
[解析] 第一段总体介绍，第二段去西班牙帮助，第三段发觉问题回国成立慈善组织，第四段通过网站进行帮助，第五段在网站开设培训节目，第六段未来的方向，因此该文的结构应该是2、3段和4、5段意思分别紧密，各自成为一部分更合理。
60. The best title f this passage may be “________”.
A. Advice n Feeding Cws B. A Cw Instead f a Cup
C. The Charity Organizatins D. An American Farmer
[答案] B
[考点] 主旨题
[解析] 根据第1段的谚语“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”得到答案，而其它三个答案只是文章中的某一个事实，而非中心思想。
V. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hell! This is 911. Wh is that speaking?
B: 61 Help! Help! Please help me!
A: Yes, sir. 62
B: My wife is seriusly ill. She’s having a heart prblem.
A: Nw relax, sir. 63
B: I’m n Lincln Highway, abut 15 miles frm Washingtn Tunnel.
A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance (救护车) as sn as pssible.
B: 64
A: Fr abut ten minutes.
B: All right. What shuld I d while waiting?
A: 65
B: OK. Thank yu and please hurry.
61. [答案] C
[解析] 根据电话用语的上句你是谁？回答是This is … r …speaking.而得到答案。
62. [答案] E
[解析] 根据答语是在叙述妻子的病情，那应该是询问怎么了？What’s the truble / the matter / wrng? Or What’s happening?
63. [答案] B
[解析] 根据答案回答的是地方，显然上一句问题应该是询问地点。
64. [答案] G
[解析] 根据答语是一段时间，应该是hw lng疑问词的回答。
65. [答案] F
[解析] 根据上句询问如何办，那对方给予建议或如何做的选项就只有F。
第II卷 （共55分）
VI．任务型阅读。(66-68小题2分，69小题3分，共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Reading is fun. When yu read, wuld yu like a paper bk r an e-bk(电子书)? Sme peple chse e-bks, sme lve paper bks, and thers prefer reading bth.
Li Ming, a university prfessr (教授), is busy ding sme research. S he is ften n business. When he is at the airprt r n the train, he especially lves reading e-bks. He als likes reading paper bks in the library fr the research wrk. Besides, he enjys the smell f the paper bks.
What’s mre, Li Ming wuld like t read with his family. There is a reading time frm 8:00 t 9:00 each Friday evening at hme. Everyne reads and shares what they learn frm the bks. One Friday evening, Grandma tk ut an ld paper bk and said t her grandsn, “Li Lei, this is the first bk yur grandpa gave me. There is his name n the frnt page. Whenever I read it, I can get smething new frm his ntes. And I can still remember the happy life we lived tgether.” Li Lei said, “But I enjy reading e-bks. E-bks need n paper. Many frests will be saved.” Grandma advised, “Dn’t read fr a lng time, r yur eyes will get sre.”
Different peple have different ideas abut e-bks and paper bks. N ne knws whether e-bks can replace (代替) paper bks r nt. Smehw, bks are ur friends. N matter which kind f bks yu chse t read, yu can learn mre abut the wrld thrugh them.
66. D all the peple prefer reading e-bks?
____________________________________________________________________
67. When is the reading time in Li Ming’s family?
____________________________________________________________________
68. What des the ld paper bk mean t Grandma?
____________________________________________________________________
69. D yu think e-bks will replace paper bks in yur life? Why r why nt?
____________________________________________________________________
66. [答案] N, they dn’t.
[解析] 根据Sme peple chse e-bks, sme lve paper bks, and thers prefer reading bth.知道与问题不符合。
67. [答案] Frm 8:00 t 9:00 each Friday evening.
[解析] 根据There is a reading time frm 8:00 t 9:00 each Friday evening at hme.得到答案。
68. [答案] It means lve /missing /gd memries.
[解析] 根据奶奶对孙子的话知道读爷爷送给奶奶的书表达一种爱、美好的回忆或怀念之情。
69. [答案] Yes, I think s. Because e-bks are easy t carry and prtect ur envirnment better.
N, I dn’t think s. Because reading paper bks ffers us a mre real and pleasant experience and better fr ur eyes.
[解析] 这是一道开放性试题，言之有理并符合语法及语言表达就正确。
VII．完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
70. The bys can play chess in the afternn. (改为否定句)
They bys __________ __________ chess in the afternn.
[解析] 句中关键词can是情态动词，有情态动词的否定直接在其后加nt，然后动词直接照抄，故答案为can’t play。
71. We will travel t the Great Wall after the exam. (对划线部分提问)
____________ _______________ yu travel after the exam.
[解析] t the Great Wall到长城是地点，对地点提问用疑问词where，同时句中的will是情态动词，在变疑问句时须提前，故答案为Where will，注意where的w须大写。
72. Why dn’t yu watch a talk shw? (改为同义句)
___________ ________ watch a talk shw?
[解析] “为什么不……”的建议句的另一表达方式是省t的不定式，即Why dn’t yu v …? = Why nt v …? 故答案为Why nt。
73. 不要害怕犯错误，你能从中学到很多。 （完成译句）
Dn’t be afraid t ___________ _____________. Yu will learn a lt frm them.
[解析] 根据句意及英语缺少句子中的“犯错误”这一个考纲掌握短语，即make mistakes，再由不定式符号t，故动词为原形。
74 我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。（完成译句）
We shuld learn English well _________ _________ we can tell China stries t the wrld.
[解析] 根据句意及英语内容缺少连词“以便”，再由后面的we can …是句子，那么表达此连词意义的有“s that, in rder that”，如此符合要求的答案只有s that。
VIII．短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
We all knw that a gd night’s rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep fr 7 r 8 hurs in bed and 75 up next mrning, ur mind is better prepared t memrize and learn smething.
But what abut getting a rest during the middle f the day?
Scientists say, “Shrt perids f sleep, napping (小睡), may help learning and memry. Napping can help yung children learn better. It can 76 help lder peple remember lnger.”
Take China as an example. Chinese peple are used t napping after lunch.
Recently researchers made a survey amng nearly 3,000 Chinese peple ver 65 years ld. The researchers asked them 77 they napped and fr hw lng. They fund that abut 60 percent f them tk a nap and they napped fr 60 t 90 minutes. The research shws that napping fr abut an hur is the best.
Hwever, these are the findings fr thse 78 the age f 65. Dctrs say that napping fr abut an hur may be t 79 fr yung and healthy peple. And they believe that half an hur is enugh t 80 yung and healthy peple frm feeling tired. By ding s, 81 will help them stay awake.
Dctrs als say, “If yu have truble falling asleep at 82 , take a daytime nap fr less than 45 minutes and dn’t nap after 3 p.m. in the afternn.
75. [答案] wake
[考点] 动词短语
[解析] 根据本句前半部分sleep，那第二天早晨当然是起床或本来，故此题get也应该正确。
76. [答案] als
[考点] 副词
[解析] 根据空前的前面两句话均表达可以帮助……，那接着也（还）是帮助，本题t不可接受。
77. [答案] if /whether
[考点] 连词
[解析] 根据后面句子发觉的结果或结论得知是询问是否小睡和睡多长时间，英语中的是否是if或whether,注意不要写成天气weather。
78. [答案] ver
[考点] 介词短语
[解析] 根据上段中的nearly 3,000 Chinese peple ver 65 years ld和hwever知道是相对于65岁以上的人来说的，注意不要受固定短语at the age f的影响而错填at。
79. [答案] lng
[考点] 形容词
[解析] 根据78题解析知道65岁以上的人睡1个小时是很好的，但对年青人或健康的人却是睡久了，这从后面的half an hur is enugh更证实了睡长了，另外在最后一段的fr less than 45 minutes也能得到答案，此空实际上填much也是可以。
80. [答案] stp
[考点] 句型搭配
[解析] 根据句型stp / keep /prevent sth. /sb. frm ding 阻止某人或某事不做某事，句意为让年青人不感到疲累小睡半小时就够了。
81. [答案] it
[考点] 代词
[解析] 根据句意什么帮助保持清醒，显然根据上文是小睡半小时这件事，那就应该用形式主语it来代替。
82. [答案] night
[考点] 名词
[解析] 根据后面的daytime和本句的fall asleep知道应该是晚上。注意evening不可接受，此处不能与at搭配。
IX．书面表达。（20分）
中澳友好协会准备就“A Gift frm the Heart”为题举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享在一些特别的日子（生日、节日……）用心准备的礼物。
写作要求：
1. 80－120词；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点：
1. 介绍特别的日子；
2. 分享赠送的礼物；
3. 表述礼物的意义。
A Gift frm the Heart
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[答案]
A Gift frm the Heart
It was the last day f that term. My classmates were very excited at the cming hliday. But my friend, Mike, lked unhappy because he failed the English test.
While thinking abut hw t cheer him up, I saw my English ntebk. Althugh it was very imprtant fr me. I decided t give it t him. He lked at me in surprise. He knew hw carefully I tk the ntes. I tld him that I culd als help him learn English.
Mike has made prgress with the help f my gift, the ntebk. It’s nt expensive but it’s frm my heart.
[解析]
审题可知：
1. 本篇文章应该使用的人称是“第一人称”
2. 本篇文章应该使用的时态是“一般过去时”
3. 本篇文章的要点：
1) 介绍特别的日子；
2) 分享赠送的礼物；
3) 表述礼物的意义。
【参考思路】根据题干要求，可分为三段:
1. 特别的日子及得到的礼物；
2. 介绍礼物的原因；
3. 表达礼物的作用或意义。
【参考表达】
1. 在某日从……得到……It’s very meaningful fr me t get … frm … n …
2. 说明得到此礼物的理由或原因 because f the reasns f decide t d sth. help sb. d sth. and s n
3. 表达对你的影响或作用及意义。Althugh…, it makes sb. remind …f…
A. I’m a dctr.
B. Where are yu nw?
C. This is Sctt Smith.
D. Hw will yu cme?
E. What’s happening?
F. Stay with her and dn’t mve her.
G. Hw lng will I have t wait?