2021年海南省海口市中考一模英语试题（含听力）（word版 含答案）

这是一份2021年海南省海口市中考一模英语试题（含听力）（word版 含答案），共27页。试卷主要包含了听力匹配题，听句子选答语，听长对话回答问题，听短文回答问题，未知，单选题，完型填空，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、听力匹配题
1．看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A BCDE
1． _________ 2．_________ 3．_________ 4．_________ 5．_________
二、听句子选答语
2．
A．Thank yu.B．I think s.C．Yes, please.
3．
A．It’s eight.B．It’s Tuesday.C．It’s June 11th.
4．
A．I prefer cffee.B．Here yu are.C．N prblem.
5．
A．It sunds nice.B．What a pity!C．Gd idea.
6．
A．Yes, I’d lve t.B．The same t yu.C．It desn’t matter.
三、听长对话回答问题
听对话，回答下列各小题。读两遍。
7．Where des Tm want t g first?
A．T the fruit shp.B．T the pst ffice.C．T the flwer shp.
8．What happened t Bill yesterday?
A．His arm was hurt.B．His leg was hurt.C．His ft was hurt.
听对话，回答下列各小题。读两遍。
9．Hw des Dave like the Internet?
A．He thinks it’s great.B．He thinks it’s just s-s.C．He desn’t like it at all.
10．Why des Dave always play games nline?
A．Because it can bring him friendship.
B．Because it can make him happy.
C．Because it can help him relax.
11．Hw many hurs des Dave spend playing games every day?
A．Over ne hur.B．Over tw hurs.C．Over three hurs.
四、听短文回答问题
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
12．Mrs. Black ften ges shpping n ________.
A．MndayB．WednesdayC．Sunday
13．This week she went t a clthes stre after she ________.
A．had breakfastB．cleaned the huseC．washed the dishes
14．Mrs. Black bught a ________ fr her mther.
A．hatB．dressC．sweater
15．The T-shirt she bught fr Mr. Black was ________.
A．redB．whiteC．blue
16．It cst Mrs. Black ________ yuan t buy a scarf.
A．15 yuanB．20 yuanC．60 yuan
五、未知
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
17．A．clseB．nteC．sft
18．A．thanB．shapeC．match
19．A．peaceB．sweaterC．heavy
20．A．affrdB．wrkerC．shrt
21．A．suthernB．healthyC．birthday
22．My mbile phne desn’t wrk. Culd yu ___________ (修理) it fr me?
六、单选题
23．Jenny ges t schl n ft. It takes her half ________ hur t get there.
A．anB．aC．the
24．Nne f the shes in the shp fit me well. They are ________ t big ________ t small.
A．nt nly; but alsB．neither; nrC．either; r
25．The bk Alice’s Adventure in Wnderland is ________ wnderful that I’ll read it again.
A．sB．veryC．t
26．Lk at ________ rm. It is big and bright.
A．Tm and SamB．Tm and Sam’sC．Tm’s and Sam’s
27．—Hw des the chicken sup ________?
—Delicius. I’d like t have anther bwl.
A．lkB．tasteC．smell
28．Which is the way t the pst ffice?
A．G alng the street and turn right at the first crssing. It’s n yur left.
B．G alng the street and turn left at the first crssing. It’s n yur left.
C．G alng the street and turn left at the first crssing. It’s n yur right.
29．While Tm ________ his hmewrk, his mther came in with an apple.
A．desB．was dingC．did
30．—Is this green T-shirt Linda’s?
—It ________ be hers. Hers is blue.
A．can’tB．wuldn’tC．needn’t
31．—________ crazy the peple are when they d nline shpping!
—I can’t agree mre, especially n Duble 11 every year.
A．HwB．WhatC．What a
32．The villages in Hainan lk different frm they used t be. They are well wrth ________ nw.
A．visitB．t visitC．visiting
33．—Which is ________, Wanquan River r Nandu River?
—Nandu River. But it’s nt as famus as Wanquan River.
A．lngB．lngerC．the lngest
34．On New Year’s Eve, many peple get tgether t ________ fr the cming year.
A．put dwnB．cunt dwnC．turn dwn
35．—What’s yur hbby, David?
—I like cllecting train tickets. I have a cllectin f 100 ________.
A．in cmmnB．in persnC．in ttal
36．—Daming, d yu knw anything abut the Cmmunist Party(共产党) f China?
—Of curse. It ________ in 1921. It wrks hard fr the whle natin all the time.
A．fundedB．was fundedC．has funded
37．—Many peple talk abut “Duyin”. I really wnder ________.
—Because it shws peple’s everyday life in a funny way.
A．why peple like itB．why d peple like itC．when it gt s many fans
七、完型填空
It’s reprted that there are mre than 150 different feelings in humans. Sadness, stress(压力) and anger(愤怒) are 38 three f them, but they are the mst difficult t cntrl.
Bad feelings may truble us smetimes. Can we 39 them easily? The famus actr Chen Kun fund that 40 culd help him reduce his stress and feel less wrried, he decided t pass n his 41 t thers.
Chen started the prgram Pwer t G in 2011. On May 29, he shwed the year’s theme(主题）—“Finding 42 yu are”. In rder t imprve ur health and spirits, the prgram 43 peple t g ut and walk in nature.
Fr several days each year, a grup f peple walk tgether in different places far away frm twns and cities. They hpe t keep 44 frm the daily activities t lk fr peace in mind.
“We need t be mre hnest, mre curageus,” Liu Chang, wh tk part in the last year’s activity, wrte in her diary. “And we need t practice mre and speak less, 45 we wn’t feel lst r regret what we are ding.” These wrds shws the pwer f walking fr the peple wh suffer frm bad feelings, 46 Chen Kun. “N ne knws what will happen in the future. The nly thing yu can d is t 47 it, be yurself and keep ging,” Chen nce said in a public speech.
38．A．alreadyB．justC．ever
39．A．get ut fB．catch up withC．pay attentin t
40．A．swimmingB．runningC．walking
41．A．experienceB．infrmatinC．result
42．A．whereB．whC．what
43．A．prmisesB．advisesC．allws
44．A．silentB．excitedC．free
45．A．even thughB．s thatC．ever since
46．A．byB．abutC．including
47．A．tuchB．faceC．hide
八、阅读单选
I’m an African gray parrt (鹦鹉), ne f the wrld’s smartest birds. I’m very gd at learning human speech. Yu might think many parrts can speak. But I can learn up t 1,500 different wrds-many mre than ther birds can. I understand the wrld the same way a 5-year-ld child des. Peple call me the “Einstein f birds”.
I’m a sea lin living in an cean park in Japan. I can balance (使平衡) a ball n my head and put it int a basket. I can als stand n my head. It’s quite easy fr me. I’m als gd at drawing pictures. I pick up a brush with my muth and draw n paper. Peple arund the wrld enjy watching me.
I’m a squirrel (松鼠) frm Sweden. I can run and jump n trees. I can als take phts. Geert Weggen is a phtgrapher. He enjys taking phts f me. He lives in a huse with a big garden. I always cme and visit the garden. One day, he put a camera in the garden. I saw the camera and came t play with it. Geert als came t watch me. I tried t take a pht f him!
48．The African gray parrt is called the “Einstein f birds” because it’s _________.
A．cleverB．funnyC．lvely
49．The sea lin frm Japan can d the fllwing EXCEPT _________.
A．standing n his headB．giving a speechC．drawing pictures
50．If yu play with the squirrel frm Sweden, yu can take it a _________.
A．basketballB．brushC．camera
51．Frm the passage, we learn abut the _________ f these three animals.
A．living habitsB．interesting striesC．special skills
52．This passage is mst prbably frm _________.
A．a travel guideB．a wildlife magazineC．a science reprt
If a persn lst an arm, hw culd he still play basketball well? Zhang Jiacheng, a 13-year-ld by frm Guangdng, made it and surprised everyne.
Zhang’s right arm was cut ff in an accident when he was five. It was a very sad event fr a little kid. But Zhang was mre ptimistic than his parents at that time. Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn, he learned t live with ne hand. He als did well in schl and helped his family with the husewrk.
Zhang first discvered his lve fr basketball when he had a basketball class in 2018. Sn, he was seldm withut a ball in his hand. N matter it was rainy r windy, he never stpped playing basketball. He even practiced dribbling (运球) the ball at hme.
After a shrt vide f the teenager(青少年) playing a ne-n-ne cmpetitin was shared nline, Zhang sn became well knwn. The yung by was playing basketball really well, sme peple even didn’t realize he had nly ne arm. The vide caught the attentin f NBA player Stephen Curry. “Keeping ding yu and dn’t let anyne tell yu that yu can’t,” said Curry after watching the vide.
“I am very excited that I have received much attentin,” said Zhang. “My biggest dream is t becme a basketball player. With the encuragement frm all these peple, I’ll d better and better.”
53．Why des the writer begin the passage with a questin?
A．T intrduce the backgrund.
B．T express his pinin.
C．T shw the tpic.
54．The underlined wrd “ptimistic” means “_________” in Chinese.
A．震惊的B．乐观的C．焦虑的
55．Zhang became interested in basketball when he was _________.
A．10B．11C．12
56．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Zhang Jiacheng?
A．He learned t live with ne hand after the accident.
B．He practiced basketball with Stephen Curry’s help.
C．He shared many shrt vides f basketball nline.
57．Zhang Jiacheng’s stry mainly tells us _________.
A．health is the mst imprtant t us
B．let the hands get busy, nt the muth
C．nthing is difficult t a man wh will try
Peple always take actin t fight against fd waste, but ne yung man is making a big difference with technlgy.
Liu Jichen, 23, is a student frm Tsinghua University. In 2017, Liu fund that a restaurant near his schl wuld give cards t the peple wh cme fr dinner if they finished ff their fd, and thse peple culd get small gifts after they had cllected a certain number f cards. At that time, he thught that technlgical innvatin(创新) is a gd way t reduce fd waste.
Sn he set up a team f 20 members t wrk n the prject t reduce fd waste at the end f 2017. After wrking ut many difficulties, a WeChat mini-prgram was put int peratin n Octber 16, 2018, Wrld Fd Day. The mini-prgram is called “Clear Yur Plate”. After a meal, users can pen the mini-prgram and take a picture f their empty plates. Once the picture is recgnized(识别) by the AI, they can cllect pints and use them t buy gifts fr themselves r t give away t the pr.
Liu and his team, tgether with ther rganizatins, started the “Clear Yur Plate” activity in Nvember 2020 fr the third year. It has swept ver 1,017 universities acrss the cuntry. The ne-mnth activity gt attentin f almst 1.6 millin peple and reduced fd waste by 862 tns and carbn emissins(碳排放) by 3,337 tns, the China Yuth Daily reprted.
“We hpe ur effrts can be a new start amng the yung by encuraging them t develp a gd habit when they are eating. We hpe that everyne can take actin against fd waste,” Liu said.
58．In 2017, Liu Jichen fund the restaurant near his schl ften ________.
A．cllected different cards
B．tried t reduce fd waste
C．prvided delicius dinners
59．Accrding t Paragraph 3, we can knw ________.
A．Liu set up a team f 20 members n Wrld Fd Day
B．peple are satisfied with the picture f their empty plates
C．the pints in the “Clear Yur Plate” can be used t buy gifts
60．Which wrds can best describe Liu Jichen and his team?
A．Creative and successful.B．Kind and active.C．Brave and careful.
61．The structure(结构) f this passage is ________. (P=Paragraph)
A．B．C．
62．The best title fr this passage is “________”.
A．WeChat Mini-prgrams Change Our Life
B．Liu’s Team Develps A Gd Habit
C．Technlgy Makes A Big Difference
九、补全对话7选5
A: Hi, Ann. What are yu ding?
B: I am reading an article abut Zhang Guimei.
A: Zhang Guimei? 63．
B: She is a 64-year-ld headmaster.
A: Really? 64．
B: Yes. Her schl is the Huaping Senir High Schl fr girls.
A: 65． Why?
B: Because many f the girls in Lijiang can’t affrd t cntinue schling after they finish their junir high schl. 66．
A: Hw great she is!
B: 67． S far, the schl has sent mre than 1,800 students t cllege.
A: Amazing! She is ur her!
A．She helps the girls g back t schl.
B．Hw lng has she been a teacher?
C．Which subject des she teach?
D．Wh is she?
E.I think s.
F.Sunds interesting.
G.Des she still at wrk?
十、多任务混合问题
Dear Mm and Dad,
The time has cme: I’m graduating (毕业), and I thank yu bth fr all yur help during these 15 years. I still remember when yu used t say, “Yu can be whatever yu want.” I’m s glad yu are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they dn’t get n well with their parents. I’m glad that yu supprt me when I decide t d anything. Yu always try t help, and that’s imprtant t me.
Dad, I remember when yu first tk me fishing. I lved ging, thugh I never caught anything. I als remember when yu wuld get angry with me. I realize yu were nly trying t shw me the right way. When I cried, yu wuld always be there t cheer me up. Hw lucky I am t have a gd, lving, caring dad. Smetimes Mm desn’t agree with me, but yu are there by my side in anything I d, and that’s why I lve yu s much.
Mm, I enjy ging ut with yu every Friday night, and I hpe that never changes. I lve telling yu everything, and the best part abut yu is that yu listen. I’m glad we d a lt tgether. Yu lve t have fun, s des Dad. Yu always give me yur pinin and I listen.
Thank yu fr bringing me up.
Lve always,
Bb
68．Why did Bb write the letter t his parents? (根据短文内容回答问题)
69．Hw des Bb feel abut having a gd, lving, caring dad? (根据短文内容回答问题)
70．What des Bb hpe never changes? (根据短文内容回答问题)
71．The underlined sentence “S des Dad” means “ ________________” in English.
72．T thank yur parents, what d yu want t say? (at least 10 wrds)
十一、根据首字母填空
73．Jhn has read the stry t________. He can tell yu smething abut it.
74．The freigner spke t q___________ fr Li Lei t catch a wrd.
75．Yu shuld be s___________ with yurself, r yu’ll fall behind.
十二、根据中/英文提示填空
76．Cnfucius was a very wise man. His ideas had a great ___________ (影响) n us.
十三、用单词的正确形式完成短文
West Lake Lngjing tea is ne f the mst famus kinds f Chinese tea. Peple like 77． it the “gentleman” f teas. It is famus fr 78． beautiful green clr, nice smell, sweet taste and neat shape. The way f rasting(炒) tea 79． during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Until nw, the wrkers rast tea leaves by hand at temperatures as high as 260 ℃, s t prtect their 80．, the wrk must be dne very carefully.
In 2008, this 81． way f rasting Lngjing tea was added t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录). It’s becme an imprtant part f Chinese tea culture.
十四、材料作文
82． “开放中国，海南先行”，首届中国国际消费品博览会在海口的成功举办，向世界展示了正在建设的海南自贸港风采。某英文报刊现开展以“I speak fr Hainan”为主题的征文活动，请根据下面表格提示写一篇参赛稿，描述海南的美与好。
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2. 所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
“An pen China, a pineering Hainan”, the first China Internatinal Cnsumer Prducts Exp(消博会) was held t make this magical place an pen dr welcming the wrld nw. As a member f the Free Trade Prt(自贸港) builders, I speak fr it tday. ...
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
hand call begin it traditin
What
Why
Hainan is a gd place fr
shpping
gd plicies
living
...
...
...
...
...
参考答案
1．D B E A C
【原文】
1. What bad weather! It’s raining hard all day.
2. Kate, can I use yur ruler, please?
3. Paul ften watches TV with his family after supper.
4. Mrs. Chen taught her daughter t make dumplings just nw.
5. Smiling is the best way t shw ur kindness.
2．B
【原文】
I think Harry Ptter is very brave.
3．C
【原文】
What’s the date tday?
4．A
【原文】
Which d yu prefer, tea r cffee?
5．B
【原文】
I miss the chance t visit Disneyland.
6．A
【原文】
Wuld yu like t meet my friend Darren?
7．A
8．B
【原文】
M: Amy, is there a fruit shp n Lnghua Rad?
W: Yes. It’s between the pst ffice and the flwer shp, near Yuhe Bridge.
M: Gd. I’ll g there right nw.
W: Why dn’t yu buy fruit near yur hme, Tm?
M: Because I want t g there t see Bill. He hurt his left leg when he was playing sccer yesterday. Nw he is in hspital.
W: I’m srry t hear that. I’ll g with yu.
M: OK. Let’s g.
9．A
10．C
11．B
【原文】
W: D yu like the Internet, Dave?
M: Of curse. I think it’s great. We can find s much infrmatin we need. Fr example,…
W: Wait, maybe yu’re right. But I dn’t agree with yu. I think it’s just s-s.
M: Why dn’t yu think s, Mary?
W: Fr example, yu always play games nline.
M: We all need t relax.
W: But yu spend ver tw hurs n it every day. It’s bad fr yur study and health.
M: Yu’re right. I think I need a change.
W: That wuld be fine.
12．C
13．A
14．C
15．B
16．A
【原文】
Mrs. Black is a husewife. She ften ges shpping n Sunday. She always buys things fr every member f her family when she ges shpping. Sme clthes were n sale in a clthes stre this Sunday. Mrs. Black went there after breakfast. There were sweaters in all clrs at 50 yuan each and sprts shes at nly 60 yuan each pair. Mrs. Black liked the red sweater very much and she bught ne fr her mther. She als bught a pair f sprts shes fr her sn. The T-shirts in the stre were just 20 each. She bught a white ne fr Mr. Black. What did she buy fr herself? A blue scarf! It nly cst her 15 yuan. Hw happy she was n that day!
17．C
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．A
【分析】
17．
单词clse/kləʊz/中发/əʊ/；单词nte/nəʊt/中发/əʊ/；单词sft/sɒft/中发/ɒ/。故选C。
18．
单词than/ ðæn/中a发/æ/；单词shape/ ʃeɪp/中a发/eɪ/；单词match / mætʃ/中a发/æ/。故选B。
19．
单词peach/piːtʃ /中ea发/iː/；单词sweater/ˈswetə(r)/中ea发/e/；单词heavy/ˈhevi/中ea发/e/。故选A。
20．
单词affrd/əˈfɔːd/中r发/ɔː/；单词wrker/ˈwɜːkə(r)/中r发/ɜː/；单词shrt/ʃɔːt/中r发/ɔː/。故选B。
21．
单词suthern /ˈsʌðən/中th发/ð/；单词healthy /ˈhelθi/中th发/θ/；单词birthday/ˈbɜːθdeɪ/中th发/θ/。故选A。
22．mix/repair/mend
【详解】
句意：我的手机坏了。你能帮我修理一下吗？根据“culd”可知，情态动词后要用动词原形；“修理”译为mix或repair或mend。故填mix/repair/mend。
23．A
【详解】
珍妮步行去上学。她花了半个小时才到那儿。
考查冠词。an/a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，这些，定冠词，表特指；根据语境可知，此处表泛指，且 hur是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词an修饰，half an hur半小时，固定短语。故选A。
24．C
【详解】
句意：商店里没有一双鞋适合我。它们要么太大，要么太小。
考查并列连词辨析。nt nly; but als不但……而且……；neither; nr既不……也不……；either; r或者……或者……。根据“Nne f the shes in the shp fit me well”可知，鞋或者太大，或者太小，都不合适。故选C。
25．A
【详解】
句意：爱丽丝梦游仙境历险记这本书太精彩了，我要再读一遍。
考查结果状语从句。s如此，这么；very非常；t太。“s+形容词/副词+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，固定句型，由“wnderful that I’ll read it again”可知应用s。故选A。
26．B
【详解】
句意：看看汤姆和山姆的房间。它又大又亮。
考查名词所有格。名词所有格（’s），一样东西为两人共有，在后一个人名用所有格，其后名词为单数；表各有各的，两个名词都用所有格，其后名词为复数；根据“rm”是单数名词，可知此处指“共有”；故选B。
27．B
【详解】
句意：——鸡汤味道怎么样？——好吃。我想再来一碗。
考查动词辨析。lk看； taste尝 ；smell闻；根据答语“Delicius”可知此处是问“鸡汤尝起来怎么样”；故选B。
28．C
【详解】
句意：——哪一条路是去邮局的？——沿着这条街直走然后左拐，在你的右边。
考查问路与行程。由图片可知，沿着这条街直走然后左拐，在你的右边，对应选项C。故选C。
29．B
【详解】
句意：当汤姆正在做作业时，他妈妈拿着一个苹果进来了。
考查动词时态。分析句子可知，这是一个由while引导的时间状语从句，当从句的动作是延续性的动词时，从句常使用进行时；d ne’s hmewrk做作业，d是延续性动词；由“came”可知，主句使用了一般过去时，所以从句使用过去进行时，其构成为：was/were+动词的现在分词；主语Tm是第三人称单数，be动词使用was，d的现在分词是ding。故选B。
30．A
【详解】
句意：——这件绿色的T恤是琳达的吗？——不可能是她的。她的是蓝色的。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能，表否定推测；wuldn’t不会；needn’t不必；根据“Hers is blue.”可知，她的是蓝色的。由此说明这件绿色的T恤不可能是琳达的。此处使用can’t，不可能，表否定推测。故选A。
31．A
【详解】
句意：——人们在网上购物的时候是多么疯狂啊！——我非常同意，特别是在每年的双11。
考查感叹句。分析题干可知，此处符合句型：Hw+形容词+主语+谓语+其他！，因此用Hw。故选A。
32．C
【详解】
句意：海南的村庄看起来和以前不一样。它们现在值得参观。
考查固定搭配。分析题干可知，此处表示“值得参观”，用固定搭配：be wrth ding 值得做某事。故选C。
33．B
【详解】
句意：——万泉河和南渡江，哪个更长？——南渡江。但它没有万泉河那么著名。
考查形容词比较级。根据比较的范围“Wanquan River r Nandu River”是两个可知，应用形容词比较级。故选B。
34．B
【详解】
句意：在除夕夜，许多人聚到一起为即将到来的新年倒计时。
考查动词短语辨析。put dwn放下；cunt dwn倒计时；turn dwn拒绝，调低声音。根据“On New Year’s Eve”和“fr the cming year”可知，除夕聚到一起是为了即将到来的新年倒计时。故选B。
35．C
【详解】
——大卫，你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢收集火车票，我总共有100张收藏了。
考查介词短语。in cmmn共同的；in persn亲自；in ttal总计，此处表示“总共有100张”。故选C。
36．B
【详解】
句意：——大明，你了解中国共产党吗？——当然。它成立于1921年。它一直为整个国家努力工作。
考查时态和语态。根据“ in 1921”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语It指代的是Cmmunist Party(共产党) f China，与谓语fund之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were dne。故选B。
37．A
【详解】
句意：——许多人谈论“抖音”。我真想知道为什么人们喜欢它。——因为它以一种有趣的方式展示了人们的日常生活。
考查宾语从句。why peple like it人们为什么喜欢它，陈述语序；why d peple like it人们为什么喜欢它，疑问语序；when it gt s many fans什么时候得到那么多粉丝，陈述语序。根据句意，空处的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除B项；根据答语“Because it shws peple’s everyday life in a funny way.”可知，宾语从句应是why引导的宾语从句，故排除C项。故选A。
38．B
39．A
40．C
41．A
42．B
43．B
44．C
45．B
46．C
47．B
【分析】
文章主要介绍了演员陈坤发起的一个活动“行走的力量”，倡导人们通过行走来消除心中的忧虑和不安。
38．
句意：悲伤、压力和愤怒只是其中的三个，但它们是最难控制的。
already已经；just仅仅；ever曾经。根据“there are mre than 150 different feelings ”可知，这里提到的“悲伤、压力和愤怒”只是其中的三个。故选B。
39．
句意：我们能轻易摆脱它们吗？
get ut f避免，摆脱；catch up with赶上，追上；pay attentin t注意。根据上文“Bad feelings may truble us smetimes”和下文“help him reduce his stress and feel less wrried”可知，此处指的是摆脱这些坏的情绪。故选A。
40．
句意：著名演员陈坤发现行走可以帮助他减轻压力，减轻焦虑，他决定把他的经验传授给别人。
swimming游泳；running跑步；walking行走。根据下文“a grup f peple walk tgether in different places”及“ the pwer f walking ”可知，此处指的是行走的力量。故选C。
41．
句意：著名演员陈坤发现散步可以帮助他减轻压力，减轻焦虑，他决定把他的经验传授给别人。
experience经验；infrmatin信息；result结果。上一句讲到陈坤发现行走可以减轻压力，减轻焦虑，所以这里讲的是把他的经验传授给大家。故选A。
42．
句意：发现你是谁。
where在哪里；wh谁；what什么。根据下文“They hpe t keep ... frm the daily activities t lk fr peace in mind.”和“be yurself and keep ging”可知，此处指发现内心原本的自己。故选B。
43．
句意：为了提升我们的健康和精神，该项目建议人们走出去，在大自然中行走。
prmises承诺；advises建议；allws允许。根据“In rder t imprve ur health and spirits”可知，此处应是建议人们走出去，advise sb. t d sth.建议某人做某事。故选B。
44．
句意：他们希望远离日常的活动中，寻找内心的平静。
silent沉默的；excited 兴奋的；free免费的。根据“t lk fr peace in mind”可知，此处指远离日常活动，keep free frm“远离……”，故选C。
45．
句意：我们需要多做，少说，这样我们就不会感到失落或后悔我们正在做的事情。
even thugh即使；s that以便；ever since从那时到现在。结合句意可知，“多做，少说”的目的是为了“不会感到失落或后悔我们正在做的事情”，所以此处是s that引导的目的状语从句。故选B。
46．
句意：这些话向那些情绪不好的人们展示了行走的力量，包括陈坤在内。
by由，被；abut关于；including包括。根据句意可知，这里指包含陈坤在内的，表示补充说明。故选C。
47．
句意：你唯一能做的就是面对它，做自己，继续前进。
tuch接触；face面对；hide隐藏。根据“be yurself and keep ging”可知，此处指的是面对未来可能会发生的事情。故选B。
48．A
49．B
50．C
51．C
52．B
【分析】
本文主要介绍了三种小动物的特殊技能。
48．
细节理解题。根据“I’m an African gray parrt, ne f the wrld’s smartest birds.”和“I can learn up t 1,500 different wrds-many mre than ther birds can. I understand the wrld the same way a 5-year-ld child des.”可知，这只鹦鹉由于它的聪明而被叫做“鸟中的爱因斯坦”。故选A。
49．
细节理解题。根据“I can balance a ball n my head and put it int a basket. I can als stand n my head. It’s quite easy fr me. I’m als gd at drawing pictures.”可知，这只海豹可以用头顶球、倒立和画画，不会演讲。故选B。
50．
细节理解题。根据“I can als take phts.”和“I saw the camera and came t play with it.”可知，和松鼠玩可以带照相机。故选C。
51．
细节理解题。根据“I can learn up t 1,500 different wrds”、“I can balance a ball n my head and put it int a basket. I can als stand n my head. It’s quite easy fr me. I’m als gd at drawing pictures.”和“I can run and jump n trees. I can als take phts.”可知，介绍的是这三种动物的特殊技能。故选C。
52．
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了三种小动物的特殊技能，在野生杂志上是可以看到的。故选B。
53．C
54．B
55．A
56．A
57．C
【分析】
本文讲述张家成在5岁时意外失去右臂，他成功地学会独臂生活、打篮球。文章告诉人们，对一个愿意努力的人来说，没有什么是困难的。
53．
推理判断题。打篮球需要用双手，作者以问句“如果一个人失去了一只胳膊，他怎么还能打好篮球呢”开头，是为了引出本文话题——张在5岁时意外失去右臂，他成功地学会独臂生活、打篮球。故选C。
54．
词义猜测题。根据第二段“Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn, he learned t live with ne hand. He als did well in schl and helped his family with the husewrk”从自己吃饭和穿衣开始，他学会了用一只手生活，在学校成绩不错，帮家里做家务；可知，他是乐观的孩子。故选B。
55．
推理判断题。根据第一段“Zhang Jiacheng, a 13-year-ld by”可知，他出生于2008年；第三段“Zhang first discvered his lve fr basketball when he had a basketball class in 2018”在2018年上篮球课时第一次发现了自己对篮球的热爱；可知，张10岁时对篮球产生了兴趣。故选A。
56．
推理判断题。根据第二段“Frm eating and getting dressed n his wn, he learned t live with ne hand”从自己吃饭和穿衣开始，他学会了用一只手生活；可知，事故发生后，他学会了用一只手生活；故选A。
57．
主旨大意题。张家成在失去右臂后，成功地学会独臂生活、打篮球的事例，告诉人们，对一个愿意努力的人来说，没有什么是困难的。故选C。
58．B
59．C
60．A
61．A
62．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了新技术对减少食物浪费上带来了巨大的影响，并给出了具体的案例。
58．
细节理解题。根据“At that time, he thught that technlgical innvatin(创新) is a gd way t reduce fd waste.”可知，他认为饭店的这个做法是减少食物浪费的的一种方式。故选B。
59．
细节理解题。根据“ Once the picture is recgnized(识别) by the AI, they can cllect pints and use them t buy gifts fr themselves r t give away t the pr.”可知，照片被AI识别后，可以获得积分并用积分给自己或是贫困的人购买礼物。故选C。
60．
细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段可知，他们团队在微信上创造了一个迷你程序，传遍全国1017所大学，引起了160万人的关注，减少食物浪费862吨，减少二氧化碳排放3337吨，由此可看出来他们团队很有创造力，并取得了成功。故选A。
61．
篇章结构题。分析全文内容可知，第一段引出话题，第二段提出一个具体案例，第三、四段叙述了Liu Jichen利用技术如何做的并取得了成功，第五段总说。故选A。
62．
标题归纳题。分析全文可知，本文是在描述新技术如何在减少食物浪费上带来巨大的影响。故选C。
63．D
64．G
65．F
66．A
67．E
【分析】
本文是一篇A与B的对话，主要内容是介绍了一位64岁的女校长帮助贫困的女孩们重新回到学校。
63．
根据下文“She is a 64-year-ld headmaster.”可知，应该是问“她是谁？”，选项D“她是谁？”符合语境。故选D。
64．
根据下句“Yes.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，结合语境和选项，选项G“她仍然还在工作吗？”符合语境。故选G。
65．
根据上句“Her schl is the Huaping SenirHigh Schl fr girls.”可知，这个学校是个女子学校，结合常识和选项，可知此处应是对学校的评价，选项F“听起来很有意思。”符合语境。故选F。
66．
根据“Because many f the girls in Lijiang can’t affrd t cntinue schling after they finish their junir high schl.”和“Hw great she is!”可知，很多女孩在初中毕业之后就支付不起学费，她是多么伟大啊，可推测出她帮助了这些女孩，选项A“她帮助这些女孩们回到学校。”符合语境。故选A。
67．
根据“S far, the schl has sent mre than 1,800 students t cllege.”可知，此处B在表示赞同，选项E“我也是这么认为的”符合语境。故选E。
68．Because he wants t thank them.
69．He feels lucky.
70．Bb hpes ging ut with his mther never changes.
71．Dad lves t have fun t.
72．Thanks a lt fr lking after me s well all the time. Yu’re nt nly the clsest persns t me in the wrld, but als the persns that I like mst.
【分析】
本文是Bb写给爸爸妈妈的一封感谢信，并且Bb回忆了爸爸妈妈给他的爱。
68．
根据“The time has cme: I’m graduating (毕业), and I thank yu bth fr all yur help during these 15 years.”可知，作者写这封信的目的是去感激他的父母。故填Because he wants t thank them.
69．
根据“Hw lucky I am t have a gd, lving, caring dad.”可知，Bb对拥有一位有爱心的、关心人的的父亲，感到很幸运。故填He feels lucky.
70．
根据“Mm, I enjy ging ut with yu every Friday night, and I hpe that never changes.”可知，Bb不希望改变的是每周五晚上和妈妈一起出去。故填Bb hpes ging ut with his mther never changes.
71．
分析“s des Dad”可知，此处是s的倒装用法：当表明前面所说的情况也适用于后面一个人或事物时，通常用在s后用倒装句式，表示“也”；根据“Yu lve t have fun, s des Dad.”可知，妈妈喜欢出去玩，很开心，同样也适用于爸爸。故填Dad lves t have fun t.
72．
开放性题目，内容合理即可。参考答案为Thanks a lt fr lking after me s well all the time. Yu’re nt nly the clsest persns t me in the wrld, but als the persns that I like mst.
73．twice
【详解】
句意：约翰读过这个故事两次。他能告诉你关于它的一些事情。空格处缺少副词，修饰动词作状语。根据首字母及“He can tell yu smething abut it.”可知，空格处表达“两次”，可以用twice表示。故填twice。
74．(q)uickly
【详解】
句意：那个外国人说得太快，李磊一个字也听不懂。“太……不……”含有否定意义；根据“ catch a wrd”可知此处指“讲太快，李磊一个字听不懂”；空格在动词后填副词；quickly“快地”；故填(q)uickly。
75．strict
【详解】
句意：你应该严格要求自己，否则你会落后的。由后半句“r yu’ll fall behind”可知，此句是说你应该对自己要求严格，be strict with sb.对某人要求严格，strict严格的，形容词，故填strict。
76．influence
【详解】
句意：孔子是个非常聪明的人。他的思想对我们影响很大。影响：influence，可数名词，因之前有不定冠词a修饰，应用单数形式。故填influence。
77．t call/calling
78．its
79．began
80．hands
81．traditinal
【分析】
本文主要介绍西湖龙井茶。
77．
句意：人们喜欢称之为茶的“绅士”。like ding/t d sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，此处表示称呼西湖龙井茶为茶的绅士，备选词汇“call”符合语境。故填t call/calling。
78．
句意：它以其美丽的绿色、香味、甜味和整齐的形状而闻名。此处指代西湖龙井茶，空后有名词，应用形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。故填its。
79．
句意：烧茶的方法始于明清时期。根据“during the Ming and Qing dynasties”可知，此处表示从明清时期开始，备选词汇“begin”符合语境，事情已经发生，时态为一般过去时。故填began。
80．
句意：到目前为止，工人们用手烤茶叶的温度高达260度，所以为了保护他们的手，工作必须非常小心。根据“he wrkers rast tea leaves by hand at temperatures as high as 260 ℃”可知，因为温度很高，所以为了保护双手，工人们必须小心，空前有“their”，“hand”用复数形式。故填hands。
81．
句意：2008年，这种传统的龙井茶烘焙方式被列入中国国家级非物质文化遗产名录。此处需填入一个形容词，修饰名词way，用手炒茶是一种传统的方法，“traditin”的形容词形式为“traditinal”。故填traditinal。
82．例文
“An pen China, a pineering Hainan”, the first China Internatinal Cnsumer Prducts Exp was held t make this magical place an pen dr welcming the wrld nw. As a member f the Free Trade Prt builders, I speak fr it tday. First, it is becming the shpping heaven because f many gd plicies. Secnd, Hainan has the first-class envirnment where there is clear and clean air. Therefre, peple cnsider it as a Health Island and there’s n dubt that it’s suitable fr living. Third, it is a great place fr traveling. Whenever yu cme, yu can enjy the beauty f the nature as well as different sprts like sailing and cycling. Furth, mre and mre new schls appear in Hainan, s it’s sure t be a place fr getting better and further educatin.
Generally speaking, Hainan has pened her heart and jined the glbal dance. Welcme t Hainan!
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目要求根据所给提示，以“I speak fr Hainan”为题描述海南的美与好，并自己做适当拓展。
2.写作指导：写作时，人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主，分别描述海南是一个什么样的好地方，以及为什么，并注意根据自己的理解进行适当扩展，并保证条理清晰。