广东省中考英语复习语法精练：介词和介词短语（含答案）

这是一份广东省中考英语复习语法精练：介词和介词短语（含答案），共3页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法选择，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．(2020·辽宁铁岭中考)Dn't use yur mbile phne when yu g ________ the rad. It's dangerus.
A．thrughB．verC．intD．acrss
2．(2020·贵州黔南中考)There is ging t be an English mvie in ur schl ________ the evening f June 20.
A．atB．inC．frD．n
3．(2020·上海中考)Mr Smith always encurages his students t be active ________class.
A．inB．byC．withD．frm
4．(2021·原创)All the clerks went hme ________ Paul Smith because he had t finish his wrk.
A．butB．exceptC．withD．besides
5．(2020·云南昆明中考)My hmetwn, Kunming, is famus ________ fresh flwers. N matter when yu visit it, they will catch yur eye.
A．asB．frC．fD．by
6．(2020·江苏镇江中考)China sent up the final satellite f Beidu Navigatin Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) frm Xichang Satellite Centre ________ June 23, 2020.
A．atB．inC．tD．n
7．(2021·原创)—Because f ur gvernment, we can have a new library next week.
—That's great! S we can read bks there ________ a mnth.
A．inB．befreC．byD．until
8．(2020·湖北黄石中考)Mre and mre peple in Huangshi chse t g t wrk ________ bike.
A．inB．withC．nD．by
9．(2019·河南商丘模拟)When yu're invited t have dinner at hme by an American friend, yu shuld be ________ r a little later. It's different frm ur Chinese custm.
A．n timeB．n businessC．n shwD．n purpse
10．(2020·内蒙古包头中考)—Hell, my name is Jhn Smith. And I'm calling t ask abut the psitin in yur schl.
—Yes, the psitin is still pen. Yu culd cme ver and have a talk ________ us.
A．withB．abutC．thrughD．away
11．(2019·江苏江阴一中期中)We started ut in early spring and headed west ________ the nrthern part f Asia.
A．thrughB．betweenC．amngD．acrss
12．(2020·辽宁盘锦中考)If success is a gate, the rad ________ it must be made up f difficulties.
A．twardsB．againstC．ppsiteD．near
13．(2020·江苏泰州中考)—Andy practised hardest amng us and he wn first prize in the cmpetitin.
—A dream can't cme true ________ hard wrk.
A．byB．acrssC．verD．withut
14．(2019·云南曲靖马龙通泉中学模拟)—T leave r t stay? Yu must make a chice.
—OK. I knw I can't stand ________ the tw ideas.
A．amngB．betweenC．withD．against
二、语法选择
(2020·广东模拟改编)There were lts f yung heres in the past all arund the wrld. 1 them, sme had made histry with their imprtant inventins.
The state flag f Alaska was designed by 13­year­ld Bennie Bensn 2 1926. His was chsen frm a flag­designing cmpetitin. It became the fficial flag in 1959.
Frank Eppersn invented the ppsicle(冰棍) in 1905 when he was nly 11 years ld. It was called the Epsicle 3 that time. Frank left his drink 4 the dr vernight with a stick in it. That night the temperature drpped and everything was frzen including Frank's drink. That didn't stp him 5 tasting it, s tday we have ppsicles t eat.
In 1642, Blaise Pascal designed the first cunting machine when he was 18. The machine was designed 6 his father, a tax(税) cllectr, t make his jb easier. Blaise named it “the Pascaline”. He made 7 50 f them, but nbdy was interested in it. Peple thught it wuld take jbs away 8 them. 300 years went by, and the calculatr(计算器) finally became a success. In 1968, the prgramming language, PASCAL, was named after him.
1．A.BetweenB．DuringC．AmngD．Withut
2．A.inB．withC．nD．f
3．A.atB．frmC．frD．after
4．A.insideB．utsideC．asD．abut
5．A.intB．againstC．frmD．thrugh
6．A.frB．byC．tD．at
7．A.befreB．abutC．untilD．except
8．A.frmB．verC．underD．belw
三、短文填空
(2020·黑龙江龙东农垦、森工中考改编)Jane wrks as a secretary(秘书) in a small ffice. Her bss, 1.________ kind, is smetimes a bit flish. He likes t keep lts f plants 2.________ frnt f their ffice t attract custmers.
It seems t wrk, since Jane is ften busy greeting new custmers. Nearly every custmer likes t take a lk 3.________ the clurful plants.
One f Jane's ther respnsibilities is t water 4.________ plants. This is ne f her favurite jbs t d 5.________ the ffice, as it allws her t spend sme time utside away 6.________ her desk. She des it every mrning 7.________ starting the rest f her wrk day.
One afternn, her bss came 8.________ t her desk and kindly asked her t water the plants, as she hadn't dne it yet that day.
“But sir, it's been raining 9.________ all mrning...” she said.
“Oh! I see, that explains it. Well here then, yu can take my umbrella while yu water them，” the bss 10.________．
参考答案
一、1～4 DDAB 5～9 BDADA 10～14 ADADB
二、1～5 CAABC 6～8 ABA
三、1.althugh 2.in 3.at 4.the 5.arund 6.frm
7．befre 8.ver 9.utside 10.replied