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    2021年牛津译林版中考词汇 词性 句式(有答案)

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    这是一份2021年牛津译林版中考词汇 词性 句式(有答案),共57页。
    分类识记·知识点
    EDUCATION
    PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
    该栏目严格按照译林课本词汇表及《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》词汇要求逐一梳理单词、词性及汉语意思。并将近10年安徽中考试卷中出现了5次及5次以上的实词(名词、动词、形容词和副词)以考次标识;带★标志的为本课时重点短语。


    Education product introduction is a life-easy product introduction based on Internet extension









    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    7A Unit 1
    1.年级n.________
    2.学生n.________
    3.同班同学n.________
    4.教室n.________
    5.年龄n.________
    6.可爱的;讨人喜欢的adj.________
    7.高兴的adj.________
    8.每人,人人pron.________
    9.★________________放学后
    10.★________________擅长于
    11.★________________在那边
    12.★________________来自
    7A Unit 2
    13.成员n.________
    14.俱乐部n.________
    15.队;组n.________
    16.★________________去游泳
    17.★________________变为现实,成为事实
    18.★________________在周末
    19.★________________许多;大量
    20.★________________谈论
    7A Unit 3
    21.哪一个pron.________
    22.因此,所以conj. 如此,这么;非常adv.________
    23.地理n.________
    24.历史n.________
    25.到处,向各处adv.________
    ★________________领某人参观
    26.前面n.________
    ★________________在……前面
    27.明亮的adj.________
    28.现代的;新式的adj.________
    29.(用于请求别人重复)什么,请再说一遍excl.________
    30.电话n.________
    ★________________通电话
    31.只,只有,仅adv.________
    32.种类n.________
    ★________________各种各样的
    33.★________________看一看
    34.★________________让我想想
    35.★________________下课后
    36.★________________从……到……
    37.★________________起床
    38.★________________去上学
    39.★________________向……借……
    40.★________________一些,少量
    41.★________________远离
    42.★________________走路,步行
    7A Unit 4
    43.很少,不常adv.________
    44.需要vt.________
    45.休息,歇息n.________
    46.只是adv.________
    47.从不,绝不adv.________
    48.开始,着手vt.& vi.________
    49.每人,每个,每件det.& pron.________
    50.练习;训练vi.& vt.________
    51.希望,祝愿n.________
    52.博物馆n.________
    53.野餐n.________
    54.原因,理由n.________
    55.准备好,准备完毕adj.________
    ★________________为……准备好
    56.★________________互相,彼此
    57.★________________醒来
    58.★________________出去
    59.★________________吃早饭/中饭/晚饭
    60.★________________玩得高兴
    61.★________________上课
    62.★________________去睡觉
    63.★________________迟到
    64.★________________在上午/下午/晚上
    65.★________________过得愉快,玩得高兴
    66.★________________想,愿意

    词形拓展
    1.reading n.阅读
    →________ v.阅读
    →________ n.读物
    →________ n.读者
    2.dancing n.跳舞,舞蹈
    →________ vi.& vt.& n.跳舞
    →________ n.舞蹈者
    3.swimming n.游泳
    →________ vi.& vt.游泳
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    →________ n.游泳者
    4.hobby n.业余爱好
    →________复数
    5.walking n.散步,步行
    →________ v.行走,步行
    6.really adv.(答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶);的确,确实
    →________ adj.真实的,真的
    7.enjoy vt.享受……的乐趣;欣赏;喜爱
    →________ adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的
    8.player n.运动员
    →________ vi.& vt.玩;参加(体育活动、比赛等);演奏
    9.free adj.空闲的
    →________(反义词) adj.忙于(做某事),忙碌的
    10.hope vt.& n.希望
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ adj.充满希望的
    →________ adj.无望的
    11.dream n.& vi.& vt.梦想;梦
    →________过去式/过去分词
    12.true adj.真的,真实的
    →________ adv.真诚地,诚恳地,衷心地
    →________ n.事实,真相
    13.drawing n.画画
    →________ v.画画
    →________ 过去式
    →________ 过去分词
    14.shop vi.购物
    →________ n.购物
    15.fun n.享乐,乐趣;有趣的事
    →________ adj.好笑的,滑稽的
    16.match n.比赛,竞赛 vt.& vi. 与……相配,般配
    →________复数
    17.hero n.偶像;英雄
    →________复数
    18.meeting n.会议;集会
    →________ vi.& vt.会面;遇见
    →________过去式/过去分词
    19.show vt.引,带,领
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    20.building n.建筑物,房子,楼房
    →________ vt.建造,建筑
    →________过去式/过去分词
    21.diary n.日记
    →________复数
    22.take vt.需要……时间,费时
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    23.borrow vt.借,借用
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________(对应词)vt.借给
    24.wake vi.& vt.醒,醒来;唤醒
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    25.activity n活动
    →________(复数)
    →________ n.行动;行为
    →________ adj.积极的,活跃的;主动的
    →________ n.演员
    →________ n.女演员
    26.usually adv.通常,经常
    →________ adj.通常的;平常的
    →________ adj.不寻常的
    27.life n.生活;生命
    →________复数
    28.luck n.好运,幸运
    →________ adj.幸运的
    →________ adj.不幸运的
    →________ adv.幸好,幸运的是
    →________ adv.不幸的是
    29.two num.二
    →________(序数词)第二
    →________ adv.两次
    30.one num.一
    →________(序数词)第一
    →________ adv.一次
    31.learn vt.& vi.学,学习,学会
    →________过去式/过去分词


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    该栏目梳理了本课时中常考的具有多个词性和词义的单词,并对课本以外的词义进行了拓展(用黑体标注),精选安徽中考及全国各地真题例句,旨在帮助学生拓宽对单词词义的理解及掌握。
    1.player(教材含义)n.运动员→(拓展含义)n.演奏者
    Once there was a piano player in a bar.(2010·安徽中考·阅读理解B)
    2.start(教材含义)vt.& vi.开始,着手→(拓展含义)n.开始,开端;起始点
    An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car.(2017·安徽中考·完形填空B)
    3.take(教材含义)vt.需要……时间,费时→(拓展含义)v.领会;理解;考虑
    But the boy took that as a challenge(挑战).(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解B)
    4.letter(教材含义)n.信;函→(拓展含义)n.字母
    The underlined letter “a” in the word “behave” has a different pronunciation from the others.(2013·甘肃兰州中考·第39题)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.________ ________ my cousin Andy.这位是我表哥安迪。
    2.I ________ ________ Nanjing, but now I ________ ________ my family in Beijing.我是南京人,但是我现在和家人住在北京。
    3.My hair ________ very short, and I ________ glasses.我的头发很短,我戴着眼镜。
    4.He ________ strong and ________ football very well.他看上去很结实,球也踢得很好。
    5.I hope his dream ________ ________.我希望他梦想成真。
    6.________ me show you around.让我带你四处看看吧。
    7.Who’s that man ________ a white shirt?那个穿白衬衫的男子是谁?
    8.________ do you like ________ ________ at weekends, Millie?米莉,你周末喜欢做些什么?



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    7A Unit 5
    1.猜,猜测 n.________
    2.穿着,穿衣 vi.& vt.________
    ★________________装扮,乔装打扮
    3.作为,当作 prep.________
    4.节日 n.________
    5.因为 conj.________
    6.礼物;现在,目前 n. 颁发;提交 vt.________
    7.在一起,共同adv.________
    ★________________聚会,联欢
    8.圆的;满的adj.________
    9.用颜料涂vt.________
    10.当……的时候conj.________
    11.敲,击vi.________
    ★________________敲门
    12.大声说,叫,嚷vt.& vi.________
    13.如果conj.________
    14.招待n.________
    15.问题n.________
    16.另外,其他adj.________
    17.好像,似乎,看来linking v.________
    18.围绕,在……周围prep.________
    19.★________________发现
    20.★________________拍照
    21.★________________在夜里
    7A Unit 6
    22.瓶子n.________
    23.比prep.________
    ★________________少于,小于
    ★________________多于,不仅仅
    24.总的,总计的,全部的adj.________
    25.数,数量n.________
    26.得分n.________
    27.分数;要点n. 指,指向vi.________
    28.点(菜)vt.& vi.________
    29.整个的adj.________
    30.★________________保持健康
    31.★________________一块(片,张,件……)
    32.★________________散步
    33.★________________行了,好吧
    7A Unit 7
    34.讨厌;恨vt.________
    35.拿,提,搬vt.________
    36.确知,肯定,有把握adj.________
    37.也许,可能adv.________
    38.最近的;上一个的det. 最近,上一次;最后adv. 持续vi.________
    39.足够(的),充分(的)det.& pron.________
    40.双,对,副n.________
    ★________________一双,一对,一副
    41.别的;不同的;又一,另一det.& pron.________
    42.价格,价钱n.________
    43.★________________对……感兴趣
    44.★________________别客气,不用谢
    45.★________________稍等片刻
    46.★________________看一看
    47.★________________与……不同
    48.★________________试穿,试试看
    7A Unit 8
    49.懒惰的adj.________
    50.领带n. 捆,绑vt.________
    51.在……中;在三者或以上中分配或选择prep.________
    52.衣着讲究的;精干的adj.________
    53.两个(都)det.& pron.________
    54.柔软的;柔和的adj.________
    55.光滑的,平坦的adj.________
    56.可爱的;美丽的;极好的adj.________
    57.昏暗的;深色的,暗色的adj.________
    58.★________________认为;考虑
    59.★________________……和……都;不仅……而且……
    60.★________________由……制成
    61.★________________写信给
    62.★________________等候
    63.★________________寻找
    64.★________________去从事(某项活动或运动),去参加
    65.★________________适合于,
    词形拓展
    1.celebrate vi.& vt.庆祝,庆贺
    →________ n.庆祝;庆祝活动
    2.paint vt.用颜料涂 n.颜料
    →________ n.绘画,油画
    →________ n.画家
    3.inside adv.在(或向)里面
    →________ adv.在外面
    4.special adj.特殊的,特别的
    →________ adv.专门地,特地
    5.different adj.不同的
    →________ n.差异,不同(之处)
    →________ adv.不同地
    →________(反义词)adj.同一的,相同的
    6.important adj.重要的
    →________(反义词)adj.不重要的
    →________ n.重要性
    7.keep vt.保持;养,饲养
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ n.饲养员
    8.health n.健康
    →________ adj.健康的
    →________ adv.健康地
    →________ adj.不健康的
    9.fit vi.& vt.适合,合身
    →________过去式/过去分词
    10.tooth n.牙齿
    →________复数
    11.change vt.& vi.& n.改变,变化 n.零头,找头
    →________ adj.易变的,可变的
    12.plan vt.& n.打算,计划
    →________过去式/过去分词
    13.glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃
    →________[复]眼镜
    14.salt n.盐
    →________ adj.含盐的;咸的
    15.little adv.& det.& pron.不多的,少数的
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    16.many det.& pron.许多(的)
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    17.collect vt.收集,搜集
    →________ n.收集物,收藏品
    18.cost vt.值(多少钱),需付费
    →________过去式/过去分词
    19.cheap adj.便宜的
    →________(反义词)adj.昂贵的
    20.match vt.& vi.与……相配,般配
    →________第三人称单数
    21.poor adj.贫穷的;可怜的
    →________(反义词)adj.丰富的;富有的
    22.small adj.小的
    →________adj.大的;大型号的
    23.spend vt.度过
    →________过去式/过去分词
    24.lend vt.借给
    →________(对应词)vt.借,借用
    25.lady n.女士,夫人
    →________复数
    →________(对应词)n.先生
    →________(对应词)复数
    26.comfort n.& v.安慰;使舒适
    →________ adj.舒适的,使人舒服的
    →________ adj.使人不舒服的;不舒适的
    27.popular adj.受喜爱的,受欢迎的
    →________ n.流行,普及
    28.scarf n.围巾
    →________复数
    29.lie vt.躺,平放
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    30.include vt.包括,包含
    →________ prep.包括,包含


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.sweet(教材含义)n.〈英〉糖果;甜点→(拓展含义)adj.(气味)芳香的;芬芳的 adj.(声音)悦耳的,动听的
    Mum, what are you cooking? It smells so sweet.(2014·安徽中考·单项填空第36题)
    I could hear her sweet voice from the next room.(2013·安徽中考·单词拼写第97题)
    2.point(教材含义)n.分数→(拓展含义)n.观点;见解 n.时候,时刻
    For example, when I am fighting with my dad, I’ll try writing from his point and it works!(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives.(2019·安徽中考·完形填空B)
    3.carry(教材含义)vt.拿,提,搬 →(拓展含义)v.传到,传播
    The local people of La Gomera can carry on conversations by whistling(吹口哨) from far away.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解E)
    4.paper(教材含义)n.纸→(拓展含义)n.论文 n.试卷;答卷
    Mr Reynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts.(2018·安徽中考·阅读理解E)
    Make sure you put all the answers in your paper before handing it in.(2012·安徽中考·单词拼写第100题)
    5.smart(教材含义)adj.衣着讲究的;精干的→(拓展含义)adj.智能的
    Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.(2018·安徽中考·阅读理解D)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.________ they do not give us a treat, we play a trick on them.假如他们不招待我们,我们就捉弄他们一下。
    2.An apple a day ________ the doctor ________!一天一苹果,不用去诊所!
    3.They have ________ ________ sugar and are ________ ________ my teeth.它们含糖太多,对我的牙齿有害。
    4.________ ________ do you exercise?你多长时间锻炼一次?
    5.________ ________ do you sleep every night?你每晚睡多长时间?
    6.________ a new mall down the street.沿着这条街走有一个新建的大型购物中心。
    7.________ ________ do they cost?它们多少钱?
    8.________ ________ about what to wear.我在考虑该穿什么。
    9.________ ________ ________ show, Sandy!桑迪,这场演出真棒!



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    7B Unit 1
    1.皇宫,宫殿n.________
    2.镇,城镇n.________
    3.首都n.________
    4.花园,果园n.________
    5.合用;分享vt.________
    ★________________与某人合用/分享某物
    6.海滩n.________
    7.海n.________
    8.百num.________
    9.千num.________
    10.百万num.________
    11.面积n.________
    12.超过prep.________
    13.沙发n.________
    14.录像;视频n.________
    15.可以;也许,可能modal v.________
    16.消息,音信n.________
    ★________________传个话,捎个口信
    17.双的;两倍的adj.________
    18.书房n.________
    19.机器n.________
    20.停留,逗留vi.________
    21.★________________满是
    22.★________________属于某人自己的
    23.★________________将来有一天,总有一天
    24.★________________回电话
    25.★________________在……脚下
    7B Unit 2
    26.〈英〉邻居n.________
    27.将,将会modal v.________
    28.像,类似;……怎么样prep.________
    29.问题,难题n.________
    30.某事,某物pron.________
    31.工程师;技师n.________
    32.检查;核实vt.________
    33.某人pron.________
    34.修理vt.________
    35.任何人pron.________
    36.火n.________
    ★________________生火
    37.局,所,站n.________
    38.工作n.________
    39.将来n.________
    40.听起来linking v. 声音n.________
    41.布告,通知n.________
    42.信息n.________
    43.任何事pron.________
    44.组,群n.________
    45.★________________帮助某人解决某种困难
    46.★________________买东西
    47.★________________后天
    48.★________________乘火车/公交车/轮船/自行车
    49.★________________为……担心
    7B Unit 3
    50.没有什么pron.________
    51.空气,大气n.________
    52.新鲜的adj.________
    53.本地的,当地的adj.________
    54.地铁n.________
    55.出名的,著名的adj.________
    56.很快,不久adv.________
    57.钥匙n.________
    58.环,圈;戒指n.________
    59.旅馆n.________
    60.家乡n.________
    61.作品,著作n.________
    62.饲养vt.________
    63.★________________等一会儿
    64.★________________盼望,期待
    65.★________________到处,遍及
    7B Unit 4
    66.跟随;仿效vt.________
    67.旅行,旅游n.________
    68.每人,人人pron.________
    69.径直地adv.________
    70.沿着,顺着prep.________
    71.路,道路n.________
    72.记得,记住vt.________
    73.森林n.________
    74.笑,大笑vi.________
    75.相当,非常adv.________
    76.穿过,横过vt.________
    77.在……对面;穿过,横过prep.________
    78.指示牌n.________
    79.在另一边,到另一侧prep.________
    80.宝藏n.________
    81.交通,来往车辆n.________
    82.应当,应该modal v.________
    83.拐角,街角;角落n.________
    84.大量,充足pron.________
    ★________________大量,足够
    85.★________________不得不,必须
    86.★________________整天地
    87.★________________为……准备……

    词形拓展
    1.Canada n.加拿大
    →________ adj.& n.加拿大的;加拿大(人)的
    2.France n.法国
    →________ n.& adj.法语;法国(人)的
    3.Japan n.日本
    →________ adj.& n.日本的;日本(人)的;日语
    4.Russia n.俄罗斯
    →________ adj.& n.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯(人)的;俄语
    5.country n.国家
    →________复数
    6.centre n.中心
    →________ adj.中心的,中央的
    7.own adj.自己的 vt.拥有,所有
    →________ n.所有者;物主
    8.foot n.英尺
    →________复数
    9.knife n.刀
    →________复数
    10.invite vt.邀请
    →________ n.邀请;邀请函;请柬;请帖
    11.visitor n.访问者,参观者
    →________ n.& vt.参观;访问
    12.helpful adj.愿意帮忙的;有用的
    →________ adj.无助的
    13.skill n.技能,技巧
    →________ adj.有技巧的
    14.broken adj.损坏了的;破碎的
    →________ vi.损坏;打破
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    15.manage vt.& vi.设法完成;管理
    →________ n.管理;经营手段
    →________ n.经理
    16.policeman n.警察
    →________复数
    17.postman n.邮递员
    →________复数
    18.person n.人
    →________ adj.个人的;私人的
    19.elder adj.年纪较长的
    →________ adj.(多少)岁;老的
    20.artist n.艺术家,(尤指)画家
    →________ n.艺术,美术(课)
    21.sick adj.生病的;恶心的
    →________ n.疾病;生病
    22.I pron.我
    →________(人称代词宾格)pron.我
    →________(形容词性物主代词)pron.我的
    →________(名词性物主代词)pron.我的
    →________(反身代词)pron.我自己
    23.quiet adj.安静的;寂静的
    →________ adv.安静地;寂静地
    24.miss vt.错过,失去
    →________ adj.缺少的;丢失的
    25.you pron.你;你们
    →________(人称代词宾格)pron.你;你们
    →________(形容词性物主代词)pron.你的;你们的
    →________(名词性物主代词)pron.你的;你们的
    →________(反身代词)pron.你自己
    →________(反身代词)pron.你们自己
    26.we pron.我们
    →________(人称代词宾格)pron.我们
    →________(形容词性物主代词)pron.我们的
    →________(名词性物主代词)pron.我们的
    →________(反身代词)pron.我们自己
    27.they pron.他(她,它)们
    →________(人称代词宾格)pron.他(她、它)们
    →________(形容词性物主代词)pron.他(她、它)们的
    →________(名词性物主代词)pron.他(或她、它)们的
    →________(反身代词)pron.他们自己
    28.she pron.她
    →________(人称代词宾格)pron.她
    →________(形容词性物主代词)pron.她的
    →________(名词性物主代词)pron.她的
    →________(反身代词)pron.她自己
    29.grow vt.& vi.(使)生长,发育;长大,长高
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    30.friend n.朋友
    →________ adj.友好的
    →________ n.友谊
    31.smell vt.嗅,闻到
    →________过去式/过去分词
    32.drive vt.& vi.驾车送(人);驾驶,开(车)
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    →________ n.司机,驾驶员
    33.north n., adj.& adv.北,北方
    →________ adj.北方的,北部的
    34.west n., adj.& adv.西,西方
    →________ adj.西方的
    35.south n., adj.& adv.南,南方
    →________ adj.南方的,南部的
    36.east n.& adj.& adv.东,东方
    →________ adj.东方的,东部的
    37.dangerous adj.危险的
    →________ n.危险
    →________(反义词)adj.安全的
    →________(反义词)n.安全,保险
    →________(反义词)adv.安全地
    38.leaf n.(树、菜)叶
    →________复数
    39.above prep.在……上面
    →________(反义词)prep.在……下面
    40.prepare vt.准备
    →________ n.准备
    41.bank n.银行
    →________ n.银行家


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.share(教材含义)vt.分享;分享→(拓展含义)n.(某人应得或应负担的)一份
    Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.(2015·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
    2.follow(教材含义)vt.跟随;仿效→(拓展含义)v.理解,明白
    It is easy for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.(2014·安徽中考·单项填空第31题)
    3.sign(教材含义)n.指示牌→(拓展含义)v.使某人签约受雇,签约雇佣某人 v.示意,打手势 v.签(名),署(名);在……上签字 n.迹象;征兆
    A year later, after he had read three audiobooks, he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting.(2020·山东德州中考·阅读理解A)
    He signed that I should wait.(2018·安徽中考·完形填空B)
    Mum, I’ve signed for the box.(2017·安徽中考·单项填空第39题)
    In 2004, two robot explorers, or “rovers”, called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for signs of water.(2018·江西中考·完形填空B)
    4.broken(教材含义)adj.损坏了的;破碎的→(拓展含义)adj.蹩脚(不流利)的英语/法语等
    In broken English he said, “Feel good... help you.”(2018·安徽中考·完形填空B)
    5.bank(教材含义)n.银行 →(拓展含义)n.岸,堤
    An old man began to collect rubbish along the river banks years ago.(2017·安徽中考·单词拼写第94题)
    6.field(教材含义)n.地,田→(拓展含义)n.(研究或工作的)领域,范围
    That’s true. We are working closely together in many fields.(2020·安徽中考·单项填空第24题)
    Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection, is entering a new field: the business of advertising.(2020·重庆中考B卷·阅读理解E)
    Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field.(2020·黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区中考·阅读理解B)
    7.will(教材含义)v.将,将会→(拓展含义)n.意志,毅力,决心
    He has a strong will.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解B)
    Having the will, he always found the way.(2017·安徽中考·完形填空A)
    8.key(教材含义)n.钥匙→(拓展含义)adj.关键的
    Today, these characteristics(特点) are key.(2020·山东淄博中考·阅读理解B)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.________ ________ ________ to live in a palace, Eddie?埃迪,你想住宫殿吗?
    2.________ ________ twenty restaurants in town. ________ is your favourite?城里有二十家餐馆,你最喜欢哪一家?
    3.I also have a bedroom ________ ________ ________, but it is not big.我也有一间属于自己的卧室,但是不大。
    4.I hope ________ ________ your home one day.我希望有一天能去你家拜访。
    5.I’m ________ ________ ________ a doctor.我要当个医生。
    6.Are you worrying about ________ ________ ________ or ________ ________ ________ your home?你在为参加聚会穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗?
    7.________ ________ visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?
    8.________ you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss the opera shows there.如果你想更多地了解中国艺术,不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。
    9.Walk ________ the house, turn ________ and walk ________ the path ________ ________ the river.走过这座房子,向左转,沿着邻近河的小路走。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    7B Unit 5
    1.地球;大地n.________
    2.后部;背部n.________
    3.脂肪n.________
    4.事实n.________
    5.和……一样adv.________
    ★________________像……一样
    6.任何人pron.________
    7.没有人,无人pron.________
    8.答复,回答vi.________
    9.发生vi.________
    10.每件事,每样事物,一切pron.________
    11.搜查,搜寻,搜索vt.& vi.________
    12.拾起vt.________
    ★________________拿起,举起
    13.随后,后来adv.________
    14.某人,有人pron.________
    15.以前adv.________
    16.蛇n.________
    17.蚂蚁n.________
    18.粉笔n.________
    19.三明治n.________
    20.没有prep.________
    21.★________________停止做某事
    22.★________________照例;像往常一样
    23.★________________坐下
    24.★________________转身;(使)翻转
    25.★________________在……路上
    26.★________________自言自语
    27.★________________逃离,跑开
    28.★________________前天
    29.★________________那天,前几天
    30.★________________害怕
    31.★________________再也不,不再
    32.★________________听说,知道
    33.★________________同时
    34.★________________遍及全世界
    35.★________________至少
    36.★________________请求;要
    7B Unit 6
    37.那么,那样adv.________
    38.兔,家兔n.________
    39.洞n.________
    40.在……旁边,靠近prep. adv.经过________
    41.经过,通过vi.& vt.________
    42.独自,单独adj.& adv.________
    43.注意,察觉vt.________
    44.到……里面prep.________
    45.侧,边n.________
    46.一段时间,时期n.________
    47.甜的adj.________
    48.足够地,充分地adv.________
    49.进入vt.________
    50.向,朝prep.________
    51.伸手(脚)够到vt.________
    52.★________________快点,赶快
    53.★________________站起来,起立
    54.★________________逃脱;离开
    55.★________________通过
    56.★________________搭,竖立
    57.★________________从那时起
    58.★________________一点,少许
    59.★________________太……而不能……
    7B Unit 7
    60.相信vt.________
    ★________________信不信由你
    61.座位n.________
    62.甚至adv.________
    63.笔记本n.________
    64.募集vt.________
    65.勇敢的adj.________
    66.救,救助vt.________
    ★________________从……中救出……
    67.严重地,厉害地adv.________
    68.冲,奔vi.________
    69.新闻,消息n.________
    70.报纸n.________
    71.垃圾,废弃物n.________
    72.照相机n.________
    73.学期n.________
    74.努力地;费力地adv.________
    75.文章n.________
    76.小提琴n.________
    77.部分n.________
    ★________________参加
    78.(食物、钱等的)短缺,缺乏n.________
    79.到……为止;在……之前conj.________
    80.★________________留神,当心
    81.★________________为……付款
    82.★________________扑灭
    83.★________________住院
    84.★________________顺便问一下,顺便说说
    85.★________________没问题
    86.★________________尽某人最大努力
    87.★________________……做得好
    88.★________________在……岁时
    89.★________________迷路
    90.★________________收到……的来信
    7B Unit 8
    91.宠物n.________
    92.膝,膝盖;坐下时大腿朝上的面n.________
    93.握住,拿vt.________
    94.充分地adv.________
    95.树枝,枝条;棍,棒n.________
    96.打仗(架);与……打仗(架)vi.& vt.________
    97.到……时,直到……为止prep.________
    98.终止;末尾,终点n.________
    99.麻烦n.________
    100.触摸,碰n.________
    101.任何地方adv.________
    102.重复vt.& vi.________
    103.同意;应允vi.& vt.________
    104.讲座;演讲n.________
    105.刷;擦vt.________
    106.篮子n.________
    107.★________________照顾
    108.★________________一直,总是
    109.★________________成长;长大成人
    词形拓展
    1.birth n.出生,诞生
    →________ adj.天生的
    2.sudden adj.突然的
    →________ adv.突然
    3.strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的
    →________ n.外来者,陌生人
    4.leave vt.离开
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    5.quick adj.快的
    →________ adv.迅速地,飞快地
    →________(反义词)adv.缓慢地
    6.wonder vi.& vt.琢磨,想知道;感到诧异 n.奇迹
    →________ adj.精彩的,了不起
    7.careful adj.仔细的,认真的;小心的
    →________ n.照料,照顾
    →________ adv.仔细地,认真地;小心地
    →________ adj.粗心的
    →________ adv.粗心地
    →________ n.粗心
    8.he pron.他
    →________(人称代词宾格)pron.他
    →________(形容词性物主代词)pron.他的
    →________(名词性物主代词)pron.他的
    →________(反身代词)pron.他自己
    9.weak adj.虚弱的,无力的
    →________ n.缺点,不足
    10.surprise n.惊奇,诧异 vt.使惊奇,使措手不及
    →________ adj.吃惊的,惊讶的
    →________ adj.(物)令人吃惊的
    11.dry adj.干的;干燥的
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    →________(反义词)adj.湿的;未干的;有雨的
    →________ n.吹风机;干衣机;干燥剂
    12.use n.使用,利用;用途
    →________ adj.有用的,有益的
    →________ adj.无用的
    →________ vt.再使用
    13.hurry vi.& n.急忙,匆忙
    →________过去式/过去分词 adj.匆忙的
    14.camping n.野营
    →________ n.营地;阵营
    15.ride vt.骑(马、自行车)等
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    16.skating n.溜冰
    →________ v.溜冰
    17.watch n.手表
    →________复数
    18.fall vi.落下,掉落;倒
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    19.hit vt.到达;击中,撞
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    20.low adj.低的,矮的
    →________(反义词)adj.高的
    21.locked adj.锁上的
    →________ vt.锁
    22.wood n.木头,木材
    →________ adj.木制的
    23.century n.世纪,百年
    →________复数
    24.become linking v.开始变得,变成
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    25.excite vt.激动;使……兴奋
    →________ n.激动;兴奋
    →________ adj.激动的
    →________ adj.激动人心的
    26.decide vt.& vi.决定
    →________ n.决定
    27.forget vi.& vt.忘记
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________ adj.难以忘怀的
    28.climb vi.& vt.爬,攀登
    →________ n.登山者,攀爬者
    29.fail vi.& vt.失败
    →________ n.失败
    30.able adj.能,能够
    →________ n.能力
    →________ n.缺陷,障碍
    →________(反义词)adj.不能的,不会的
    31.send vt.发送;邮寄
    →________过去式/过去分词
    32.pay vi.& vt.付费
    →________过去式/过去分词
    33.hurt adj.受伤的 vt.& vi.使受伤,伤害;疼
    →________过去式/过去分词
    34.protect vt.保护
    →________ n.保护;保卫
    35.burn vt.& vi.烧伤;烧
    →________过去式/过去分词
    36.nod vi.& vt.点头
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    37.smoke n.烟,烟雾 vi.& vt.吸(烟),抽(烟)
    →________ n.吸烟
    38.show vt.教;演示;展示
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    39.lose vt.迷失;丢失
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    40.mouse n.老鼠,耗子
    →________复数
    41.feed vt.喂,喂养
    →________过去式/过去分词
    42.teach vt.教
    →________过去式/过去分词
    43.poem n.诗歌
    →________ n.诗人
    44.hide vi.& vt.藏,隐藏
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    45.build vt.建造,建
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ n.建筑物,房子,楼房
    46.weigh linking v.重;有……重
    →________ n.重量
    47.noise n.声音,响声;噪音
    →________ adj.吵闹的,嘈杂的


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.back(教材含义)n.后部;背部→(拓展含义)n.背面,反面
    On the back of the page was a picture of a man.(2011·安徽中考·完形填空A)
    2.leave(教材含义)vt.离开→(拓展含义)v.忘了带 v.让某物/某人留在某处
    As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.(2016·安徽中考·单项填空第35题)
    Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains which they climb.(2020·山东枣庄中考·完形填空)
    3.pass(教材含义)vi.& vt.经过;通过→(拓展含义)v.(考试)及格,通过(考试)
    I didn’t know whether they could pass the exam or not.(2008·安徽中考·单项填空第38题)
    4.fall(教材含义)vi.落下,掉落;倒→(拓展含义)v.降临 v.变成(某事物);进入(某状态)
    When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom on the windows of my home.(2018·安徽中考·完形填空A)
    He fell ill. (2015·江西中考·阅读理解B)
    5.reach(教材含义)vt.伸手(脚)够到→(拓展含义)v.与……电话联系 v.实现,达成 v.达到(某一发展阶段等)
    Is there any other way I can reach him?(2020·安徽中考·补全对话)
    With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School.(2019·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    When they reach sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants.(2014·安徽中考·完形填空A)
    6.pay(教材含义)vi.& vt.付费→(拓展含义)v.工资,薪金
    When he finished the work, he received his pay.(2017·安徽中考·完形填空A)
    7.send(教材含义)vt.发送;邮寄→(拓展含义)v.安排(某人去),将(某人)送往
    When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California.(2020·安徽中考·完形填空A)
    8.trouble(教材含义)n.麻烦→(拓展含义)v.打扰,扰乱
    I’m sorry to trouble you.(2020·江苏盐城中考·阅读理解D)
    Make sure no music or noisy family members trouble you.(2018·江苏宿迁中考·任务型阅读)
    I’m sorry I’ve troubled you so much.(2018·山东泰安中考·听力)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.She ________ ________ alone in a long, low hall.她发现她自己一个人在一个长而低的厅里。
    2.Alice ________ ________ go ________ the door, but she was too big.爱丽丝想通过那扇门,可是她个子太大了。
    3.Alice had to go back to the table, but she was ________ small________ reach the key.爱丽丝只好回到桌子旁,不过她已太小,够不着那把钥匙了。
    4.Suddenly, he ________ someone ________ “Fire! Fire! Help!”突然他听见有人在喊“着火了!着火了!救命啊!”
    5.My dog is ________ ________ animal of all.我的狗是最聪明的动物。
    6.She never worries ________ we take good care of her.她无忧无虑,因为我们把她照顾得很周到。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    8A Unit 1
    1.口渴的adj.________
    2.秘密n.________
    ★________________保守秘密
    3.关心,关注,在意vi.& vt.________
    ★________________关心,关怀
    4.杂志n.________
    5.好看的,漂亮的adj.________
    6.幽默的adj.________
    7.爱整洁的,整洁的adj.________
    8.成为;适合linking v.________
    9.信任vt.________
    10.谎言n.________
    11.玩笑n.________
    12.确实的;的确adj.________
    13.在任何时候adv.________
    14.嗓音n.________
    15.几乎,差不多adv.________
    16.圆形的adj.________
    17.感觉;观念,意识n.________
    18.无聊的adj.________
    19.可容纳,装进vi.________
    20.碰,撞;把……撞击成vt.________
    21.笔直的adj.________
    22.可爱的,惹人喜爱的adj.________
    23.重量n.________
    24.秒(sec.abbr.)n.________
    25.测试,考查n.________
    26.游泳者n.________
    27.打算,计划n.________
    28.方形的adj.________
    29.英俊的adj.________
    30.勤奋的,工作努力的adj.________
    31.耐心的adj.________
    32.杰出的,极好的adj.________
    33.★________________社会工作者
    8A Unit 2
    34.饼干n.________
    35.橡皮n.________
    36.假期n.________
    37.秋天n.________
    38.商店n.________
    39.卡车n.________
    40.院子n.________
    41.电影n.________
    42.法语n.________
    43.语言n.________
    44.在……期间prep.________
    45.主动提出,自愿给予vt.________
    46.结束vi.& vt.________
    47.棒球n.________
    48.花费(时间或金钱)vt.________
    ★________________花时间做某事
    49.国际象棋n.________
    50.每日的,日常的adj.________
    51.快的adj.________
    52.自始至终,从头到尾prep.________
    ★________________浏览,快速查看
    53.午餐时间n.________
    54.物理(学)n.________
    55.★________________在课堂上
    56.★________________至多,不超过
    57.★________________起初,首先
    58.★________________继续,重复做某事,

    词形拓展
    1.honest adj. 诚实的;正直的
    →________ n.诚实
    2.polite adj.礼貌的
    →________ adv.礼貌地
    →________(反义词)adj.不礼貌的
    3.sing vt.& vi.唱,唱歌
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    →________ n.歌手
    4.choose vt.& vi.选择;挑选
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    →________ n.选择
    5.high adj.高的
    →________ adv.高度地;高地
    →________ n.高,高度
    6.compete vi.比赛;竞争
    →________ n.竞赛,比赛;竞争
    →________ n.竞争者
    7.social adj.社会的
    →________ n.协会;社会
    →________ adv.社会上;社交上
    8.shy adj.害羞的
    →________ n.害羞
    9.fat adj.胖的
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    →________(反义词)adj.瘦的
    →________(反义词)比较级
    →________(反义词)最高级
    10.smile vi.& n.微笑
    →________adj.微笑的,带着笑意的
    11.happy adj.高兴的;快乐的
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    →________ n.高兴;幸福
    →________ adv.高兴地
    →________(反义词)adj.不快乐的,悲伤的
    →________(反义词)adv.不开心地
    12.Britain n.不列颠;英国
    →________ adj.英国的;英国人的
    13.America n.美国
    →________ adj.& n.美国的;美洲的;美国人;美洲人
    14.foreign adj.外国的
    →________ n.外国人
    15.discuss vt.讨论,议论
    →________ n.讨论
    16.win vt.& vi.赢得;赢,获胜
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    →________ n.获胜者
    17.far adj.& adv.远的(地)
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    18.week n.星期,周
    →________ n.工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)
    →________ n.周末
    →________ adj.每周的
    19.finish vi.& vt.完成;结束
    →________ adj.完成


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.thirsty(教材含义)adj.渴的→(拓展含义)adj.渴望的,渴求的
    The students in my school are thirsty for knowledge and are very hard­working.(2020·贵州安顺中考·基础知识与运用第二节)
    2.voice(教材含义)n.嗓音→(拓展含义)n.(表达出的)意见,呼声 v.表达,吐露
    He used his pen to fight social inequality(不平等) and gave voice to the poor.(2020·湖南长沙中考·短文理解A)
    It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.(2020·北京中考·阅读理解D)
    3.joke(教材含义)n.玩笑→(拓展含义)v.说笑话,开玩笑
    No matter how hard things got, my mum could always joke about them.(2020·河南中考·阅读理解D)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.________ ________ good friends, Amy?什么是好朋友,埃米?
    2.She is ________ ________ share things with her friends.她乐意和朋友分享东西。
    3.________ ________ ________?他是个什么样的人?
    4.It’s like watching TV, but there are ________ advertisements.它就像看电视,只不过广告少一些。
    5.My school has ________ weeks off for the summer holiday ________ Daniel’s.我的学校比丹尼尔的学校暑假少放几个星期假。

    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    8A Unit 3
    1.总统,国家主席n.________
    2.加入,参加vt.& vi.________
    3.旅行,旅程n.________
    4.到达vi.________
    ★________________到达
    5.拉;拖;移开vt.& vi.________
    6.支持n.& vt.________
    7.到达vt.________
    8.休息,歇息n.& vi.________
    9.免费的adj.________
    10.味道;品味n.________
    11.票,入场券n.________
    12.★________________来吧;赶快
    13.★________________玩得愉快
    14.★________________保重
    15.★________________迫不及待
    16.★________________下车
    17.★________________上车
    18.★________________不相信自己的眼睛,非常惊讶
    19.★________________独立地,独自
    20.★________________进行,发生
    8A Unit 4
    21.工具n.________
    22.修补vt.________
    23.着迷的,狂热的;发疯的adj.________
    ★________________对……着迷
    24.可怕的adj.________
    25.错误,失误n.________
    ★________________犯错误
    26.使充满vt.________
    ★________________用……填充……
    27.课程;过程n.________
    28.经常去;出席vt.& vi.________
    29.句子n.________
    30.混合vt.& vi.________
    31.增加,补充vt.& vi.________
    32.例子;榜样n.________
    ★________________例如
    33.收拾,整理vi.& vt.________
    ★________________收拾妥,整理好
    34.秘密的adj.________
    ★________________保密
    35.错误地,不对adv.________
    ★________________弄错;犯错;(机器)出故障
    36.★________________最好
    37.★________________代表;象征
    38.★________________而不是,代替
    39.★________________不仅……而且……;……和……都
    40.★________________剪出

    词形拓展
    1.Australia n.澳大利亚
    →________ adj.& n.澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人
    2.shine vi.照耀,发光
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    3.clear adj.晴朗的;清晰的
    →________ adv.清晰地
    4.final adj.最终的,最后的
    →________ adv.最后
    5.interest n.令人感兴趣的事(或人);兴趣
    →________ adj.对……感兴趣的
    →________ adj.有趣的
    6.main adj.主要的
    →________ adv.主要地;大部分
    7.culture n.文化
    →________ adj.与文化有关的
    8.it pron.它
    →________(人称代词宾格)pron.它
    →________(形容词性物主代词)pron.它的
    →________(反身代词)pron.它自己
    9.cheer vi.& vt.欢呼,喝彩 n.欢呼声,喝彩声
    →________ adj.兴高采烈的
    10.meaning n.意思
    →________ adj.有意义的
    →________ adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的
    11.colour n.颜色
    →________ adj.多彩的
    12.instruction n.指示
    →________ vt.指示
    13.exact adj.确切的,精确地
    →________ adv.确切地,精确地
    14.advise vt.& vi.建议,忠告,劝告
    →________ n.建议,忠告,劝告
    15.cut vt.剪下,切下,割下
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    16.correct adj.正确的
    →________ adv.正确地
    17.certain adj.确定的
    →________ adv.当然;必定地,无疑地
    18.active adj.积极的,活跃的;主动的
    →________ adv.积极地
    19.possible adj.可能的
    →________ adj.不可能的
    →________ n.可能性
    20.spell vt.& vi.拼写
    →________过去式/过去分词
    21.stick vt.& vi.粘住,钉住
    →________过去式/过去分词
    22.complete vt.完成 adj.完全的,彻底的
    →________ adv.完全地


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.support(教材含义)n. 支持→(拓展含义)v.供养 n.支撑物;支柱;支架;支座
    She soon learned that 7­year­old Hima sold the rocks to support her family.(2019·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    A support with three legs used for the phone or camera.(2020·山东德州中考·阅读理解B)
    2.terrible(教材含义)adj.可怕的→(拓展含义)adj.很糟的,极差的 adj.剧烈的;厉害的;严重的
    In the past, I thought I was terrible at many things, such as math, French and science.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    When a terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon(小推车) through his community and collected food for people in need.(2016·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
    3.cut(教材含义)vt.剪下,切下,割下→(拓展含义)n.剪的动作
    With a few cuts, she changes a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.(2018·安徽中考·完形填空A)
    4.cover(教材含义)n.封面,盖子;罩→(拓展含义)v.走完(一段路程)
    He covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised 120,000 for kids in need.(2016·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
    5.fine(教材含义)adv.够好,蛮不错→(拓展含义)adj.(天气)晴朗的
    What a fine day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we?(2020·青海中考·单项选择第34题)
    6.clear(教材含义)adj.晴朗的;清晰的→(拓展含义)adj.(皮肤)光洁的 adj.(物质/液体)透明的,清澈的 v.证明……无罪;洗脱……的嫌疑
    I might not have clear skin, but I like my eyes.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring of clear water while crossing the desert.(2015·四川成都中考·短文填空)
    For Mr Twain himself, as well as the public, he needs to clear this matter up.(2020·浙江温州中考·阅读理解D)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.All of us ________ ________ to get off the bus.我们所有人都迫不及待地要下公交车。
    2.________ ________ models of more than a hundred places of interest from over the world.这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。
    3.The model Golden Gate Bridge looked ________ great ________ the one back home.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。
    4.________ ________ clear instructions.这儿有清楚的说明。
    5.Now the living room has ________ ________ blue walls ________ ________ a blue ceiling and floor.现在客厅里不仅墙壁是蓝色的,连天花板和地板也是蓝色的。
    6.So instead, I am reading all the books ________ and attending lessons every Saturday.因此反倒是我自己在读所有这些书,并且每周六去上课。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    8A Unit 5
    1.野生的adj. 自然环境,野生状态n.________
    2.自由的,不受束缚的adj.________
    3.一道菜;盘,碟n.________
    4.同情;遗憾,可惜n. ________
    ★________________同情,怜悯
    5.面临;面对vt.________
    6.然而adv.________
    7.结果n.________
    ★________________因此
    8.危险n.________
    ★________________处境危险
    9.行动;行为n.________
    ★________________采取行动
    10.没有一个(人或物)pron.________
    11.迷路的,迷失的adj.________
    ★________________迷路
    12.储存,节省vt.& vi.________
    13.生存,生计n.________
    14.杀死vi.& vt.________
    15.人n.________
    16.难过的,遗憾的adj.________
    17.接受,收受vt.& vi.________
    18.活动,移动,搬迁vi.& vt.________
    19.白天n.________
    20.★________________不可能
    21.★________________实际上,事实上
    22.★________________出生,出世
    23.★________________一开始
    24.★________________以食……为生
    25.★________________立刻,马上
    26.★________________出生时,诞生时
    27.★________________与……同样
    28.★________________因为,由于
    8A Unit 6
    29.市场n.________
    30.翅膀n.________
    31.提供vt.________
    32.庇护所n. vt.覆盖;包括________
    33.极好的,完美的adj.________
    34.周围,绕一整圈;转过来adv.________
    ★________________一年到头
    35.然而conj.________
    36.停留,逗留n.& vi.________
    37.空间n.________
    38.捕鱼;钓鱼vi. 鱼n.________
    39.政府n.________
    40.记录vt.& n.________
    41.改变,变化n.________
    42.计算(或清点)总数;数数vt.& vi.________
    43.说话人;演讲者n.________
    44.表格;形式n.________
    45.地址n.________
    46.★________________以便,为的是
    47.★________________导致
    48.★________________越来越少
    49.★________________写下,记下,

    词形拓展
    1.die vi.死
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ n.死,死亡
    →________ adj.死的
    →________ adj.临死的
    2.mean vt.意思是,意味着
    →________过去式/过去分词
    3.begin vt.& vi.开始,着手
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________ n.开始,起初
    4.sad adj.(使人)悲伤的
    →________ n.悲哀,忧伤
    →________ adv.令人遗憾地,不幸地;伤心地
    5.serious adj.严重的
    →________ adv.严重地;严肃地;认真地
    6.law n.法律,法规
    →________ n.律师
    7.closed adj.关闭的
    →________ vt.& vi.关,关闭
    →________(反义词)adj.开着的,开口的
    8.catch vt.捉住,捕获
    →________过去式/过去分词
    9.thick adj.厚的;密的;浓的
    →________(反义词)adj.薄的;细的
    10.sell vt.& vi.卖,出售
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ n.特价销售;出售
    11.shame n.憾事;羞愧
    →________ adj.可耻的,丢脸的
    12.illness n.疾病
    →________ adj.有病的
    13.report n.报告 vt.举报,报告
    →________ n.记者
    14.nature n.大自然,自然界
    →________ adj.自然的,天然的
    15.easy adj.容易的,不费力的
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    →________ adv.容易地,不费力地
    16.lead vi.& vt.领导,带领
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ n.领导者
    17.fisherman n.渔民,钓鱼的人
    →________复数
    18.describe vt.描述
    →________ n.描述
    19.understand vt.& vi.理解,明白
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ adj.善解人意的;体谅人的
    20.tour n.旅行
    →________ n.旅行者,观光者
    →________ n.旅游业;观光业
    21.introduce vt.介绍
    →________ n.引言;介绍


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.catch(教材含义)vt.捉住,捕获→(拓展含义)v.患,感染上 v.听清楚;领会 v.烧着;着(火)
    Frank, take off your wet jacket so you don’t catch a cold.(2016·安徽中考·单词拼写第92题)
    Sorry, I didn’t catch it. Could you please say it again? (2017·江西中考·单项填空第33题)
    When lightening strikes, dry grass easily catches fire. (2015·江西中考·阅读理解C)
    2.address(教材含义)n.地址→(拓展含义)v.(向某人)提出(陈述,投诉等)
    The first point I’d like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don’t shout.(2017·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    3.form(教材含义)n.表格;形式→(拓展含义)v.建立;组成 v.(与某人)建立(关系)
    In 2019, Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
    China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.(2020·安徽中考·单项填空第24题)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.As a result, pandas may not have a place ________ ________ or food ________ ________.因此,大熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。
    2.________ we do nothing, soon there may be none left!如果我们什么都不做,很快世界上就一只熊猫也不剩了!
    3.However, we do believe that ________ ________ is Xi Wang, there is hope.然而,我们坚信熊猫在,希望就在。
    4.It is ________ ________ the world’s most important wetlands.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。
    5.The area ________ food and cover ________ a lot of wildlife.该地区为很多野生动物提供了食物和栖息地。
    6.Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, ________ some go there only for a short stay.许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟则仅去那儿作短暂停留。
    7.We need more people ________ ________ and describe the birds.我们需要更多人来数鸟并对其进行描述。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    8A Unit 7
    1.阵雨;阵雪n.________
    2.在……之上prep.________
    3.当……时;随着conj.________
    4.温度n.________
    5.踢vt.________
    6.发烧n.________
    7.咳嗽vi.________
    8.糟糕的,很坏的adj.________
    9.暴风雪n.________
    10.大约adv.________
    11.其余的部分(人)n.________
    12.度数n.________
    13.引起,使发生vt.________
    14.雪球n.________
    15.陆地n.________
    16.到处adv.________
    17.★________________有一点
    8A Unit 8
    18.地震n.________
    19.长途汽车n.________
    20.洪水,水灾n.________
    21.风暴,暴(风)雨n.________
    22.害怕,恐惧n.________
    23.方向n.________
    ★________________四面八方
    24.当……的时候,和……同时conj.________
    25.是否conj.________
    26.紧张不安的adj.________
    27.心脏n.________
    28.头脑n.________
    29.由于,既然conj.________
    30.仍然adv.________
    31.活着的adj.________
    32.呼喊,喊叫声n.________
    33.日光n.________
    34.在……以后conj.________
    35.规则;建议n.________
    36.铁路n.________
    37.乡下,农村n.________
    38.几乎,将近adv.________
    39.清除,清理vt.________
    40.家务活n.________
    41.在后面adv.________
    42.★________________成千上万的
    43.★________________冲走
    44.★________________着火
    45.★________________崩塌,坍塌
    46.★________________一点也不
    47.★________________找到出路
    48.★________________最后,终于
    49.★________________(车辆或机器)出故障,坏掉
    50.★________________尽可能……

    词形拓展
    1.rain n.雨,雨水 vt.下雨
    →________ adj.有雨的
    2.snow n.雪 vi.下雪
    →________ adj.有雪的
    →________ n.雪人
    →________(复数)n.雪人
    3.drop vi.& vt.下降,落下
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    4.rise vi.上升;升起
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    5.cloud n.云
    →________ adj.多云的,阴天的
    6.wind n.风
    →________ adj.有风的,多风的
    7.blow vi.& vt.吹;刮
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    8.loud adv.大声地 adj.响亮的;大声的;喧闹的
    →________ adv.大声地
    9.ring vt.& vi.给……打电话;响起铃声
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    10.sleep vi.& n.睡觉
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ adj.睡着的
    →________ adj.困倦的;瞌睡的
    11.deep adj.深的
    →________ adv.深深地
    →________ n.深度
    12.throw vt.扔,投,掷
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    13.ice n.冰
    →________ adj.被冰覆盖的
    14.village n.村庄,乡村
    →________ n.村民
    15.shake n., vi.& vt.摇动,震动
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词 n.摇动,震动
    16.silence n.安静,寂静;沉默
    →________ adj.寂静的
    →________ adv.默默地,不说话地
    17.beat vi.& vt.(使)规律作响,作节奏运动
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    18.daughter n.女儿
    →________(对应词)n.儿子
    19.granddaughter n.(外)孙女
    →________(对应词)n.(外)孙子


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.drop(教材含义)vi.& vt.下降,落下→(拓展含义)n.下降
    The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.(2015·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    2.behind(教材含义)prep.在……的后面→(拓展含义)prep.支持
    To my pleasure, my family is always behind me whatever I decided to do.(2017·安徽中考·单项填空第38题)
    3.degree(教材含义)n.度数→(拓展含义)n.(大学的)学位课程;学位
    Teacher Mohammed al­Ansi, who learnt the language in China and received a university degree, stressed(强调) the importance of learning the Chinese language.(2020·浙江绍兴中考·阅读理解B)
    4.shake(教材含义)n., & vi.& vt.摇动,震动→(拓展含义)n.奶昔
    How much milk do we need to make a banana milk shake?(2020·贵州黔西南中考·单项选择第22题)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.________ ________ perfect time to fly a kite!正是放风筝的好时节!
    2.Everything ________ ________ in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切,湖泊与河流都结了冰。
    3.We throw snowballs at each other, screaming and ________.我们向对方扔雪球,叫着,笑着。
    4.It’s ________. My house is all wet.下雨了,我的房子全湿了。
    5.Outside, people ________ ________ in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.外面,碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来,人们四处逃散。
    6.A moment of fear went through my mind, ________ I told myself to calm down ________ I was still alive.一阵恐惧掠过我的脑海,但我告诉我自己要镇定下来,因为我仍然活着。
    7.Try to get out ________ ________ ________ possible.尽快逃出去。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    8B Unit 1
    1.刚才adv.________
    2.废料;废品n. 浪费n.________
    3.形势,情况n.________
    4.以前,过去adv.________
    5.孤独的,寂寞的adj.________
    6.环境,条件,状况n.________
    7.返回vi.________
    8.最近,上一次;最后adv.________
    9.到(在)国外adv.________
    10.(答语)正是,没错adv.________
    11.★________________(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经
    12.★________________习惯于,适应于
    13.★________________把……变成……
    14.★________________在某种程度上
    15.★________________不时,有时,偶尔
    16.★________________一生
    17.★________________保持联系
    8B Unit 2
    18.想念,思念vt. 错误,过失n.________
    19.极好的,美妙的adj.________
    20.速度n.________
    21.这样的(人或物)det.& pron.________
    ★________________例如
    22.两人,两件事物;几个人,几件事物n.________
    ★________________一对;几个,几件
    23.除了……以外prep.________
    24.高山n.________
    25.公事;商业;生意n.________
    ★________________出差
    26.直达的,直接的adj.________
    27.要点n.________
    28.美味的,可口的adj.________
    29.★________________在……末尾

    词形拓展
    1.marry vi.& vt.结婚,嫁,娶
    →________过去式/过去分词 adj.已婚的,结婚的
    →________ n.婚姻
    2.wife n.妻子
    →________复数
    →________(对应词)n.丈夫
    3.pollute vt.污染
    →________ n.污染;污染物
    →________ adj.被污染的
    4.factory n.工厂
    →________复数
    5.realize vt.& vi.意识到;实现
    →________ n.认识;领悟
    6.interview n.采访;会见
    →________ n.采访者
    →________ n.参加面试者,接受采访者
    7.recent adj.最近的,近来的
    →________ adv.近来,最近
    8.environment n.环境
    →________ adj.自然环境的;有关环境的
    9.communicate vi.& vt.交流,交际
    →________ n.交流,交际
    10.travel vi.& n.旅行
    →________ n.旅行
    →________ n.旅行者;游客
    11.magic n.魔法
    →________ adj.魔力的;不可思议的
    12.feel vt.感觉到,意识到
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ n.感觉,感受


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.business(教材含义)n.公事;商业;生意→(拓展含义)n.事情,事件
    I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business.(2017·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    2.set(教材含义)vt.& vi.创建,建立→(拓展含义)v.设置 v.摆放 v.落下,下山
    Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you.(2015·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
    I can set the table.(2017·安徽中考·阅读理解B)
    Before the sun sets, we need to get to the top of the mountain.(2018·安徽中考·单项填空第35题)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.You ________ ________ ________ so kind to me.你过去对我那么好。
    2.When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area ________ ________.当我1965年结婚时,我和妻子搬到两个街区以外,以后一直住在这里。
    3.Anyway, it’s ________ ________ ________ the amazing changes in the town.不管怎样,能看到小镇这些令人惊叹的变化,还是不错的。
    4.She’s just ________ from the USA.她刚从美国回来。
    5.I ________ ________ it’ll be a holiday for me.我想对我而言这不会是什么假期了。
    6.My dad ________ ________ ________ Chengdu on business twice.我爸爸去成都出差过两次。


    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    8B Unit 3
    1.节目;计划,方案n.________
    2.收到,接到vt.________
    3.导游,向导n.________
    4.世界著名的,举世闻名的adj.________
    5.国际的adj.________
    6.巨大的adj.________
    7.岛屿n.________
    8.几个,数个det.& pron.________
    9.辛苦的;艰难的adj.________
    10.底,底部n.________
    11.挑选vt.________
    12.网站n.________
    13.护照n.________
    14.对立的人(或)物n.________
    15.介意vt.& vi.________
    16.打印;印刷vi.& vt.________
    17.预订,订(房间、车票等)vt.& vi.________
    18.★________________(表示就某事讲完了)关
    于……就讲这么多,……到此为止
    19.★________________梦想;想象
    20.★________________不客气,很乐意效劳
    21.★________________由……组成
    8B Unit 4
    22.空闲的;多余的adj.________
    23.紧靠,碰,撞prep.________
    24.捆,绑vt.________
    25.从一边到另一边prep.________
    26.直到……为止conj.________
    27.极小的adj.________
    28.继续vt.& vi.________
    29.(否定句中)也adv.________
    30.设法完成;管理vt.& vi.________
    31.举起,抬高;提高vt.________
    32.肩膀n.________
    33.交;递,给vi.________
    ★________________上交,递交
    34.评论n.________
    35.归还vt.________
    36.拒绝,回绝vt.& vi.________
    37.经历,经验n.________
    38.习惯n.________
    39.★________________筋疲力尽
    40.★________________摔倒
    41.★________________……等等
    42.★________________准时
    43.★________________到目前为止
    44.★________________每次,依次
    45.★________________开启;开创;开辟

    词形拓展
    1.mouse n.鼠标
    →________复数
    2.Asia n.亚洲
    →________ adj.亚洲(人)的
    3.Africa n.非洲
    →________ adj.非洲(人)的
    4.Europe n.欧洲
    →________ adj.欧洲的
    5.trade n.贸易
    →________ n.商人
    6.relax vi.放松,休息
    →________第三人称单数
    →________ adj.放松的;自在的
    →________ adj.令人放松的
    7.dream n.梦想,梦 vi.& vt.做梦,梦想
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ n.梦想家;做梦的人;不切实际的人
    8.please v.使高兴,使满意
    →________ n.高兴,乐意
    →________ adj.令人愉快的
    →________ adj.高兴的;满意的;愉快的
    →________ adj.令人高兴的;令人满意的
    9.ruler n.统治者;管理者
    →________ n.规则;建议
    10.cooking n.烹饪,烹调
    →________ n.厨师 vt.烹调,煮
    →________ n.厨具;炊具
    11.Germany n.德国
    →________ n.& adj.德语;德国(人)的
    →________(复数)德国人
    12.knowledge n.知识
    →________ adj.博学的
    13.write vi.& vt.书写;写作
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    →________ n.作者,作家
    14.stomach n.腹部;胃
    →________复数
    →________ n.胃痛;腹痛
    15.success n.成功
    →________ vi.成功
    →________ adj.成功的
    →________ adv.成功地
    16.translate vt.& vi.翻译
    →________ n.翻译
    →________ n.翻译家;翻译官


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.hard(教材含义)adj.辛苦的;艰难的→(拓展含义) adj.苛刻的
    I was hard on him once because he wouldn’t climb more than a couple of metres up the rope.(2019·山东威海中考·阅读理解A)
    2.bottom(教材含义)n.底,底部→(拓展含义)n.最低的社会地位/名次
    In his works, he paid special attention to the “little man” at the bottom of society in the UK, which deeply mirrored the social reality at that time.(2020·湖南长沙中考·短文理解A)
    3.novel(教材含义)n.小说→(拓展含义)adj.新的;新颖的;新奇的
    During this Spring Festival, the city received much attention because of a novel corona­virus. (2020·四川达州中考·任务型阅读)
    4.guide(教材含义)n.导游,向导→(拓展含义)v.引导,指导(某人的行为或观点)
    I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their Internet and computer skills so that they can better monitor and guide their children.(2020·浙江湖州中考·阅读理解B)
    5.pick(教材含义)vt.挑选→(拓展含义)n.(拨吉他等弦乐器用的)拨子
    It is usually used to play Russian music by plucking(弹拨) the strings with fingers or a pick. (2020·浙江温州中考·阅读理解B)
    6.spare(教材含义)adj.空闲的,多余的→(拓展含义)v.拔出,抽出,腾出(时间、金钱或人手)
    Don’t forget to spare some time together with them.(2020·贵州黔东南中考·阅读理解B)
    Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal?(2020·福建中考·阅读理解E)
    7.lift(教材含义)vt.举起,抬高;提高→(拓展含义)n.电梯
    As I rode the lift even higher up the mountain, I watched the people below move along the snow.(2020·湖北宜昌中考·综合填空)
    8.review(教材含义)n.评论→(拓展含义)v.(复习、温习)笔记,报告等
    If the pages of your notebook are well organized, you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over.(2020·江苏南京中考·阅读填空B)
    After class, remember to review what you have learned by reading your notes or making a mind map.(2020·山西中考·阅读理解E)
    9.experience(教材含义)n.经历,经验→(拓展含义)v.经历;体验
    Protecting our environment will make people be able to experience the same beauty in the future.(2020·湖北宜昌中考·综合填空)
    For visitors to Guangzhou, there are plenty of places to experience its culture.(2020·广东广州中考·单词拼写第53题)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.It ________ ________ famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.自20世纪早期以来,它便以剧院闻名。
    2.Have you decided ________ ________ ________ with these books, Hobo?霍波,你已决定怎么处理这些书了吗?
    3.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam ________ ________ ________ I could.在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后,我奋力前游。
    4.My arms, legs and hair ________ ________ to the ground!我的胳膊、腿和头发都被拴在地上!
    5.I ________ to pull one hand free and finally ________ to break the ropes.我试着挣脱一只手,最后终于弄断了绳索。
    6.You don’t ________ ________ come to our desk every time.你不必每次都来我们服务台办理。


    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    8B Unit 5
    1.采,摘vt.________
    2.轮流,(轮流的)顺序n.________
    3.亲吻n.________
    4.(非正式)交谈,谈话n.________
    5.避免vt.________
    6.话题;主题n.________
    7.民众,群体n. 公共的,公开的adj.________
    ★________________公开地,在别人面前
    8.推,挤vi.& vt.________
    ★________________插队,加塞
    9.原谅,宽恕vt.________
    ★________________劳驾
    10.在某时adv.________
    11.冒险做vt.________
    12.练习;训练;实践n.________
    13.蜡烛n.________
    14.目的n.________
    15.★________________打断(谈话),插嘴
    16.★________________与某人握手
    17.★________________挡住某人的路
    18.★________________也,还有
    19.★________________偶然,意外地
    20.★________________保护,使免受
    21.★________________不久以后
    22.★________________首要的是
    8B Unit 6
    23.支持vt.________
    24.瞎的adj.________
    25.聋的adj.________
    26.机会n.________
    27.必须的,必要的adj.________
    28.背景n.________
    29.奖赏,奖品n.________
    30.项目,工程;课题n.________
    31.★________________放弃
    32.★________________帮助,伸出援助之手

    词形拓展
    1.run vi.流动
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________现在分词
    2.proper adj.符合习俗的;正确的
    →________ adv.正确地,适当地
    3.close adj.亲密的;严密的
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    →________ adv.密切地
    4.express vt.表达
    →________ n.表情;表示;表达方式
    5.explain vt.& vi.解释
    →________ n.解释;说明
    6.warn vt.& vi.警告,告诫
    →________ n.警告,警示,先兆
    7.pain n.痛,疼痛
    →________ adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的
    8.blind adj.瞎的
    →________ n.失明
    9.home n.& adv.家;在家;到家
    →________ adj.无家可归的
    10.expect vt.& vi.期待,指望;预料
    →________ n.预料,预期;期待
    →________ adj.出乎意料的
    11.similar adj.同样的,类似的
    →________ n.相似之处
    12.train vi.& vt.接受训练;培训,训练
    →________ n.培训,训练
    →________ n.训练员
    13.achieve vt.实现,达到
    →________ n.成就,成绩


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.turn(教材含义)n.轮流,(轮流的)顺序→(拓展含义)v.(使)变成,(使)变为
    The leaves on other trees turned colourful.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解F)
    2.run(教材含义) vi.流动→(拓展含义) v.使运转;操作 v.组织;掌管;管理;经营
    Companies built power plants to make electricity to run the machines, factories and cities.(2019·山东淄博中考·完形填空)
    She helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters.(2020·河南中考·补全对话)
    3.host(教材含义)n.主人;主持→(拓展含义)v.主办,做……的东道主
    What: Mudan Mall is hosting a FREE outdoor movie night!(2020·山东菏泽中考·阅读理解A)
    4.support(教材含义)vt.支持→(拓展含义)v.供养,抚养;资助
    It’s a hard job, but he works hard to support the family.(2020·河南中考·补全对话)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.You’re never ________ old ________ learn.活到老,学到老。
    2.They think it’s rude ________ ________ in before others.他们认为在别人前面插队是粗鲁无礼的。
    3.________ in Rome, ________ ________ the Romans do.入乡随俗。
    4.You are ________ ________ to learn about manners.你足够大了,可以学习礼仪了。
    5.Liu Ming did not know ________ ________ ________ when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games in Shanghai, back in October 2007.当刘明准备为2007年10月在上海举行的夏季特奥会做志愿者时,他不知道能期待什么。
    6.Then they ________ support ________ the athletes and helped make the event a great success.然后他们为运动员提供支持,使本届特奥会取得很大的成功。
    7.He ________ ________ ________ intellectual disabilities.他生下来就有智力缺陷。
    8.“It’s great ________ us ________ work closely with these special athletes. You get to help them achieve their dreams,” says Liu Ming.“能和这些特殊运动员密切合作真的很棒。你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。”刘明说。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    8B Unit 7
    1.特别,尤其adv.________
    2.权利n.________
    3.买得起;能做vt.________
    4.读者n.________
    5.战争n.________
    6.苍白的adj.________
    7.事情,问题n.________
    8.检查n. 检查;核实vt.________
    9.秘书n.________
    10.★________________去看病
    11.★________________在飞机(船、火车)上
    12.★________________继续开展,继续下去
    13.★________________分发;提出
    14.★________________建起,设立
    15.★________________决定
    8B Unit 8
    16.分开,隔开vt.& vi.________
    17.允许vt.________
    18.罚款vt.________
    19.丰富的;富有的adj.________
    20.活着的,活的adj________
    21.调查n.________
    22.空的adj.________
    23.煤n.________
    24.石油;原油;食用油n.________
    25.形成vt.& vi.________
    26.步骤;措施n.________
    27.★________________关上(开关)
    28.★________________砍倒
    29.★________________依靠;取决于
    30.★________________用完,耗尽
    31.★________________(对……)有影响,起作用
    32.★________________在正确位置

    词形拓展
    1.basic adj.基础的,基本的
    →________ n.基础
    2.education n.教育
    →________ v.教育
    →________ adj.受过良好教育的
    →________ adj.教育的;有教育意义的
    3.medicine n.医学;药
    →________ adj.医学的,医疗的
    4.proud adj.自豪的,骄傲的
    →________ n.骄傲;可引以为豪的人(或物)
    5.develop vi.& vt.发展;加强
    →________ adj.发展中的
    →________ n.发展
    6.treatment n.治疗
    →________ vt.治疗;处理
    7.hold vt.举行
    →________过去式/过去分词
    8.set vt.& vi.创建,建立
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    9.India n.印度
    →________ adj.& n.印度的;印度人(的)
    10.dig vi.& vt.挖(洞,沟等)
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    11.wise adj.明智的,充满智慧的
    →________ adv.明智地,充满智慧地
    12.punish vt.处罚,惩罚
    →________ n.惩罚
    13.depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望
    →________ adj.依赖的;依靠的
    →________ n.依赖;依靠
    →________ n.独立
    →________ adj.独立的;自主的
    14.produce vt.导致,产生
    →________ n.产品,成果
    →________ n.生产;产量
    15.harmful adj.有害的
    →________ vt.伤害;损害
    16.simple adj.简单的
    →________ adv.仅仅;简直



    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.rich(教材含义)adj.丰富的;富有的→(拓展含义)adj.丰富多彩的
    Rich expressions on your face can be one of them.(2016·广东中考·阅读理解B)
    2.empty(教材含义)adj.空的→(拓展含义)v.倒空
    So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to 3.28.(2018·河南中考·阅读理解B)
    3.right(教材含义)n.权利→(拓展含义)adv.正好,恰好
    Ken was almost late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.(2019·河北中考·单项选择第35题)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.I’m ________ weak ________ walk any further.我太虚弱,走不动了。
    2.But more money ________ ________ to carry on with our work.但是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。
    3.She wanted to help poor people with eye problems see again, so she ________ ________ her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work.她想帮助有眼疾的穷人重见光明,于是她决定接受护士培训,并在下班后去上课。
    4.Some of the clothes ________ ________ in charity shops, some ________ ________ to the poor, and others ________ ________ to factories for recycling.一些衣服放在慈善店出售,一些送给穷人,还有一些送到工厂循环再生。
    5.We ________ ________ its rich resources to live, so it is important ________ us ________ protect it wisely.我们依靠其丰富的资源生存,所以要理智地保护它。
    6.Remember that everyone can do something to ________ ________ ________!记住每个人都可以做点(对保护环境)有益的事!


    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    9A Unit 1
    1.顺序;命令,指挥,要求n. 订购 vt.________
    ★________________使……保持井然有序
    2.语法n.________
    3.(否定句中)两者之一不conj.________
    4.也不conj.________
    ★________________既不……也不……
    ★________________不是……就是……,或者……或者……
    5.竞赛;赛跑n.________
    6.注意,专心n.________
    ★________________注意
    7.活泼的;生气勃勃的adj.________
    8.使成形,塑造vt. 形状,外形n.________
    9.★________________吃光,吃完
    10.★________________炫耀
    11.★________________想出(主意)
    12.★________________处于领先地位
    13.★________________落后
    14.★________________与……相连,连接
    15.★________________和……几乎一样,简直是
    16.★________________三思而行
    17.★________________洗碗
    18.★________________总共,总计
    19.★________________把……分成……
    9A Unit 2
    20.影响vt.________
    21.是否conj.________
    22.关系n.________
    23.承诺,允诺vt.& vi.________
    24.奏效,产生预期的效果vi.________
    25.从事,执业vt.________
    26.★________________使振作起来
    27.★________________做某事费劲
    28.★________________宁愿,更喜欢

    词形拓展
    1.general adj.总的;普遍的;首席的
    →________ adv.总体上来说
    2.connect vt.连接
    →________ n.联系,关联
    →________ adj.有关的;有联系的
    3.appear vi.出现
    →________ n.外表,外观
    →________(反义词)vi.消失
    4.fixed adj.固定的
    →________ vt.修理
    5.speech n.演说,讲话,发言;台词
    →________复数
    6.absent adj.缺席的
    →________ n.缺席
    7.peace n.安宁;和平;和睦
    →________ adj.平静的,安宁的
    →________ adv.宁静地;和平地
    8.creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的
    →________ vt.造成,引起;创造,创建
    9.modern adj.现代的;新式的
    →________(反义词)adj.古代的,古老的
    10.discover vt.发现,发觉
    →________ n.发现;发现物
    11.suggest vt.建议
    →________ n.建议
    12.patient adj.耐心的
    →________ n.耐心
    →________ (反义词)adj.不耐烦的,急躁的
    13.require vt.需要,要求
    →________ n.需要,要求


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.race(教材含义)n.竞赛;赛跑→(拓展含义)v.(和……)比赛
    In China, people race dragon boats on Dragon Boat Festival every year.(2010·安徽中考·补全对话)
    2.lively(教材含义)adj.活泼的;生气勃勃的→(拓展含义)adj.轻快的,活泼的
    Lively music, singing and the sound of beating drums fill the room.(2020·山东威海中考·阅读理解A)
    3.influence(教材含义)vt.影响→(拓展含义)n.影响(力),作用
    That act had a big influence on me.(2020·广东东莞中考·完形填空)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.He’s quiet ________ doesn’t like to talk much, ________ his work shouts!他很安静,话不多,但是他的作品却极具说服力!
    2.You ________ take the lead ________ fall behind.你要么领先,要么落后。
    3.________ ________ you ________ shape your life and your future.你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。
    4.________ ________ ________ ________ people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。
    5.And I’m not sure ________ blue looks good on you.而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。
    6.This article explains ________ colours can do and ________ characteristics they represent.本文阐明了颜色能起什么作用以及它们代表什么样的性格特征。
    7.Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can ________ you ________ a warm sunny day.黄色是太阳的颜色,因此它能使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天。
    8.Wearing red can also make ________ ________ to take action.穿红色也更容易采取行动。
    9.We promise ________ this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will get your money back!我们承诺这种疗法可以帮助你改变情绪,否则全额退款。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    9A Unit 3
    1.发疯的;生气的adj.________
    ★________________使人受不了
    2.怀疑vt. 疑惑,疑问n.________
    3.值得;值……钱adj.________
    ★________________值得做某事
    4.严格的,严厉的adj.________
    ★________________对某人要求严格
    5.进展,进步n.________
    6.提及;说起vt.________
    ★________________不客气
    7.★________________处理,对付
    8.★________________熬夜
    9.★________________算出;解决
    10.★________________嘲笑
    11.★________________复习;回顾
    9A Unit 4
    12.命名vt.________
    13.尽管,虽然conj.________
    14.强迫,迫使vt.________
    15.逗留;保持不变vi.________
    16.要紧,有重大影响vi.________
    17.记录n. 录制,录(像),录(音)vt.________
    18.胜利n.________
    19.精神;幽灵;灵魂n.________
    20.勇气n.________
    21.研究;调查n.________
    22.★________________一……就
    23.★________________大量,许多
    24.★________________泄气,灰心
    25.★________________改变主意
    26.★________________成功地做某事
    27.★________________注意,察觉
    28.★________________爆发
    29.★________________令某人惊奇的是

    词形拓展
    1.deal vi.处理
    →________过去式/过去分词
    2.imagine vt.& vi.想象,设想
    →________ n.想象力
    3.valuable adj.宝贵的;贵重的
    →________ n.价值
    4.friendship n.友谊
    →________ adj.友好的
    5.worry n.担心;令人担心的事
    →________ adj.担心的,烦恼的
    6.solve vt.解决;解答
    →________ n.解决办法,处理手段
    7.dictionary n.字典
    →________复数
    8.reply vi.& vt.& n.答复,回答
    →________第三人称单数
    →________过去式/过去分词
    9.chemistry n.化学
    →________ adj.化学的
    10.pronounce vt.发音
    →________ n.发音
    11.think vt.& vi.想;认为;考虑
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________ n.想法,看法,主意
    12.way n.方法
    →________(同义词)n.方法


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    graduate(教材含义)vi.毕业→(拓展含义)n.毕业生
    Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn’t go straight to college.(2019·安徽中考·阅读理解C)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.I have a lot of homework every day, and I have ________ ________ ________ to do it.每天我都有很多作业,我别无选择,只能去做。
    2.I often doubt ________ it is worth spending so much time on homework.我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。
    3.I dream of a long holiday ________ ________ I could have more time for my hobbies.我梦想有个长假好让我有更多时间从事我的爱好。
    4.________ ________ choosing your hobby according to the time you have?根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好怎么样?
    5.________ ________ ________, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.因此他成功获得奖学金。
    6.________ hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matter—you can do almost anything ________ you never give up.通过努力,斯巴德·韦伯证明高矮胖瘦不重要——只要永不放弃,几乎没有什么你做不到的。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    9A Unit 5
    1.颁发;提交vt.________
    2.乐器;工具;器械n.________
    3.普通的,一般的,常见的adj.________
    4.物品,东西n.________
    5.石头n.________
    6.控制,支配vt.________
    7.音乐会n.________
    8.乡下,乡村n.________
    9.今晚adv.________
    10.天赋,才能n.________
    ★________________对……有天赋
    11.★________________因……而著名
    9A Unit 6
    12.完毕,结束adj.________
    13.报道,电视报道vt.________
    14.在现场直播,在实况直播adv.________
    15.或许,可能modal v.________
    16.除非conj.________
    17.最新的,最近的adj.________
    18.★________________一些
    词形拓展
    1.musical adj.音乐的
    →________ n.音乐;乐曲
    →________ n.音乐家
    2.tradition n.传统
    →________ adj.传统的
    3.last vi.持续
    →________ adj.持久的
    4.encourage vt.鼓励;劝告
    →________ n.鼓励
    5.come vi.来,来到
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    →________ adj.即将来临的
    6.direct adj.直达的,直接的 vt.导演;指导
    →________ n.方向
    →________ n.导演
    7.wealth n.财富
    →________ adj.富有的
    →________(同义词)adj.丰富的;富有的
    8.silly adj.傻的;愚蠢的
    →________(同义词)adj.愚蠢的


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.common(教材含义)adj.普通的,一般的,常见的→(拓展含义)adj.(社会)共有的,公共的
    A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, and it’s also the common interest of the world.(2019·安徽中考·单项填空第36题)
    2.present(教材含义)vt.颁发;提交→(拓展含义)adj.目前的,现在的;现存的
    With dreams, we set goals and make plans to change our present situations.(2020·湖北咸宁中考·阅读理解C)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.________ ________ a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played.在2008年北京奥运会上,每当给获胜者发奖牌时,颁奖音乐就会响起。
    2.________ he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.因为当时没有任何乐器,他就用一些普通的东西,比如石头和纸,来创作音乐。
    3.I enjoy myself in the world of colours ________ ________ I paint.每当我画画时,我都会在色彩的世界里尽情享受。
    4.The situation will continue ________ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.除非人们停止为了获取皮毛和骨头而猎杀它们,否则这种情况将会继续下去。


    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    9A Unit 7
    1.角色n.________
    ★________________扮演……的角色
    2.表明;标志vt.________
    3.终身,一生n.________
    4.停车vt.& vi. ________
    ★________________停车场
    5.取消;终止vt.________
    6.★________________把……误认为……
    7.★________________你做梦,你妄想
    8.★________________如此……以至于
    9.★________________吸引某人的注意
    10.★________________(委婉语)去世
    11.★________________爱上某人
    9A Unit 8
    12.猜,猜测vt.________
    13.使……受伤vt.________
    14.猜想,假定,料想vt.________
    15.仅有的,唯一的adj.________
    16.夫妇,一对n.________
    17.老板,上司n.________
    18.急忙,匆忙n.________
    ★________________急忙,赶快
    19.锁vt.________
    20.守卫,保卫vt.________
    ★________________防范,提防(某事)
    21.★________________强行闯入
    22.★________________原来是,结果是
    23.★________________与……无关
    24.★________________与……和睦相处

    词形拓展
    1.industry n.工业;产业
    →________复数
    2.mistake vt.误以为
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词
    3.consider vt.认为;考虑
    →________ adj.体贴的;深思熟虑的
    →________ n.考虑
    4.lie vi.说谎
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    5.enemy n.仇人,敌人,反对者
    →________复数
    6.heavy adj.重的
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    →________ adv.沉重地;猛烈地
    7.probable adj.很有可能的
    →________ adv.大概,或许
    8.safe adj.安全的
    →________比较级
    →________最高级
    →________ n.安全,保险
    9.shut vt.关上,封闭;合拢
    →________过去式/过去分词
    →________现在分词
    10.steal vt.偷,窃取
    →________过去式
    →________过去分词


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.lock(教材含义)vt.锁→(拓展含义)n.锁
    —Where’re my keys? I’m afraid I lost them again.
    —Don’t worry! With the new lock, you needn’t search for them anymore.(2020·辽宁营口中考·单项选择第8题)
    2.role(教材含义)n.角色→(拓展含义)n.作用
    They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.(2020·黑龙江哈尔滨中考·阅读理解A)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.Well, I’m ________ good ________ I should be in Hollywood instead.嗯,我这么优秀,倒是应该在好莱坞发展。
    2.________ I like acting, I’d rather be a director.虽然我喜欢表演,但是我想成为一名导演。
    3.Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, ________ Hepburn had never played any major roles before.《琪琪》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的,科莱特坚持赫本是该戏主角的完美人选,尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色。
    4.We’re now checking the scene for more clues ________ will help solve the case.我们正在检查现场,查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。
    5.Bruce gets along with all of his neighbours except the man ________ lives next door.除了住在隔壁的那个男人之外,布鲁斯和所有邻居都相处和睦。


    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    9B Unit 1
    1.台阶;梯级;一步n. 走,跨步vi.________
    2.[复]筷子n.________
    3.中间,中央n.________
    ★________________在……中间
    4.四分之一n.________
    5.水平n.________
    6.国家;州n.________
    7.人口n.________
    8.技术n.________
    9.★________________占据(空间);占用(时间)
    9B Unit 2
    10.飞行员n.________
    11.测试;检验vt.________
    12.控制,支配n.________
    ★________________失去控制,无法管理
    13.(使)着陆,(使)降落vt.& vi.________
    14.表面;表层n.________
    15.章节,乐段n.________
    16.增加vt.________
    17.★________________手工
    18.★________________碰巧
    19.★________________现在,目前
    词形拓展
    1.tire v.疲劳;厌倦
    →________ adj.使人疲劳的,累人的
    →________ adj.疲劳的,累的
    2.raising n.升高
    →________ vt.饲养;募集
    3.either det.& pron.两者之一
    →________(反义词)conj.(否定句中)两者之一不
    4.hang vi.& vt.垂下;悬挂
    →________过去式/过去分词
    5.service n.服务;工作
    →________ vi.& vt.服役;服务,招待
    6.invent vt.发明
    →________ n.发明物;创意
    →________ n.发明者
    7.science n.科学,自然科学
    →________ n.科学家
    →________ adj.科学的
    8.famous adj.出名的,著名的
    →________(反义词)adj.未知的;不出名的
    9.advantage n.优势,有利条件
    →________ n.劣势,不利条件


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.fair(教材含义)n.集市;庙会;展览会→(拓展含义)adj.很大的
    Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.(2015·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
    2.level(教材含义)n.水平→(拓展含义)n.水位/油位等
    Though he was born 1,600 meters above sea level, he didn’t climb any serious mountains until he was 29.(2020·贵州安顺中考·阅读理解第二节)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.________ tiring to climb the steps, and my feet hurt.爬这些台阶真累人,我的脚也磨疼了。
    2.Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning ________ ________ the raising of the national flag.许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。
    3.In this underground cave, ________ is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes—some hang down, and others point upwards.在这个地下溶洞中,有如此众多造型奇特的石头,一些向下悬垂,另一些向上伸展。
    4.________ an old saying goes, “He ________ has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”正如俗语所说:“不到长城非好汉。”
    5.________ do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie?埃迪,你认为史上最伟大的人是谁?
    6.________ ________ his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented with the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive.因为他的出色表现,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗被授予自由勋章——一个美国公民可得到的最高奖励。
    7.She also pushed for the use of X­ray machines, ________ are now widely used in hospitals.她还推动了X光设备的使用,这种设备现已在医院广泛应用。
    8.That is ________ I admire him so much.这就是我如此钦佩他的原因。



    分类识记·核心单词
    单词/短语
    9B Unit 3
    1.任何,一切事情pron.________
    2.需要的事物;欲望n.________
    3.储藏,储存vt.________
    4.硬币n.________
    5.账单n.________
    6.文件,证明;纸n.________
    7.(电话)接通adv.________
    ★________________给……接通(电话)
    8.★________________总的来说;大体上
    9.★________________不再
    10.★________________对……感到满意
    11.★________________首先
    9B Unit 4
    12.增加n.& vt.________
    13.比较vt.& vi.________
    ★________________与……相比
    14.风险,危险n.________
    15.★________________毕竟
    词形拓展
    1.smooth adj.光滑的,平坦的
    →________ adv.平整地;顺利地
    2.satisfy vt.满足,使……满意
    →________ adj.满意的,满足的
    →________ adj.令人满意的
    →________ n.满意;满足
    3.lay vt.放,搁
    →________过去式/过去分词
    4.unsure adj.不确定,没把握
    →________(反义词)adj.确知,肯定,有把握
    5.hold vi.(打电话时)等待,不挂断
    →________过去式/过去分词
    6.regret vt.& vi.后悔;遗憾
    →________ adj.后悔的,失望的
    7.rapid adj.快的,迅速的
    →________ adv.快地,迅速地
    8.taste linking v.有……的味道
    →________ adj.味道好的


    拓展识记·熟词生义
    1.post(教材含义)n.邮政→(拓展含义)v.贴,公布(因特网信息)
    Then, he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016.(2020·山东德州中考·阅读理解A)
    Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin, and earned almost one million likes.(2020·山东菏泽中考·阅读理解B)
    Even if you don’t use social media, a friend might post a picture or video of you with your name on it.(2020·山东威海中考·阅读理解C)
    2.hold(教材含义)vi.(打电话时)等待,不挂断→(拓展含义)v.召开;举行 v.拦阻;阻挡 v.容纳;包含
    To hold a football match.(2020·安徽中考·听力第11题A项)
    “I may have a disability,” he says, “but I don’t let it hold me back from anything.”(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解B)
    The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers.(2013·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
    3.circle(教材含义) vi.& vt.围绕;将……圈起来→(拓展含义)n.圈子
    Since short stories can be read in any place, they are perfect for book clubs and learning circles.(2019·山东济南莱芜地区中考·语法填空及综合填空)

    话题识记·核心句式
    1.________ ________ ________ in general the robot satisfied Mr Jiang’s needs.看起来这个机器人大体上满足了江先生的需求。
    2.________ ________ do you expect your robot’s batteries to last?你期望你的机器人的电池能用多久?
    3.________ ________ ________ ________ people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.人们有望能够在火星上重新开始,建设一个更好的世界。
    4.________ ________ what life there could be like.这里描述的是火星上的生活可能是什么样子。
    5.________ ________ life on the Earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways.与地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在某些方面要好些。



    7A U1-4 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.grade 2.student 3.classmate 4.classroom 5.age
    6.cute 7.glad 8.everyone 9.after school 10.be good at
    11.over there 12.come from 13.member 14.club
    15.team 16.go swimming 17.come true
    18.at/on weekends 19.a lot of/lots of 20.talk about/of
    21.which 22.so 23.geography 24.history
    25.around show sb around 26.front in front of
    27.bright 28.modern 29.pardon
    30.phone/telephone on the phone 31.only
    32.kind all kinds of 33.look at 34.let me see
    35.after class 36.from... to... 37.get up
    37.go to school 39.borrow... from... 40.a few
    41.far away from 42.on foot 43.seldom 44.need
    45.rest 46.just 47.never 48.start 49.each
    50.practise/practice 51.wish 52.museum
    53.picnic 54.reason 55.ready get ready for sth
    56.each other 57.wake up 58.go out
    59.have breakfast/lunch/dinner 60.have fun
    61.have lessons 62.go to bed 63.be late for
    64.in the morning/afternoon/evening
    65.have a good time 66.would like
    词形拓展
    1.read read reader 2.dance dancer 3.swim swam swum swimming swimmer 4.hobbies 5.walk 6.real
    7.enjoyable 8.play 9.busy 10.hoped hopeful hopeless
    11.dreamed/dreamt 12.truly truth 13.draw drew drawn
    14.shopping 15.funny 16.matches 17.heroes
    18.meet met 19.showed shown 20.build built 21.diaries
    22.took taken 23.borrowed lend 24.woke woken
    25.activities action active actor actress
    26.usual unusual 27.lives
    28.lucky unlucky luckily unluckily 29.second twice
    30.first once 31.learned/learnt
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.This is 2.come from live with 3.is wear
    4.looks plays 5.comes true 6.Let 7.in
    8.What to do

    7A U5-8 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.guess 2.dress dress up 3.as 4.festival 5.because
    6.present 7.together get together 8.full 9.paint
    10.when 11.knock knock on the door 12.shout
    13.if 14.treat 15.question 16.other 17.seem
    18.around 19.find out 20.take photos 21.at night
    22.bottle 23.than less than more than 24.total
    25.number 26.score 27.point 28.order 29.whole
    30.keep fit 31.a piece of 32.take a walk 33.all right
    34.hate 35.carry 36.sure 37.maybe 38.last
    39.enough 40.pair a pair of 41.another 42.price
    43.be interested in 44.you’re welcome
    45.just a minute 46.take a look 47.different from
    48.try on 49.lazy 50.tie 51.among 52.smart
    53.both 54.soft 55.smooth 56.lovely 57.dark
    58.think about/think of 59.both... and...
    60.be made of 61.write to 62.wait for 63.look for
    64.go for sth 65.fit for
    词形拓展
    1.celebration 2.painting painter 3.outside 4.specially
    5.difference differently same 6.unimportant importance
    7.kept keeper 8.healthy healthily unhealthy
    9.fitted 10.teeth 11.changeable 12.planned
    13.glasses 14.salty 15.less least 16.more most
    17.collection 18.cost 19.expensive/dear 20.matches
    21.rich 22.large 23.spent 24.borrow
    25.ladies gentleman gentlemen 26.comfortable uncomfortable
    27.popularity 28.scarfs/scarves 29.lay lain 30.including
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.If 2.keeps away 3.too much bad for 4.How often
    5.How long 6.There’s 7.How much 8.I’m thinking
    9.What a great

    7B U1-4 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.palace 2.town 3.capital 4.garden
    5.share share sth with sb 6.beach 7.sea
    8.hundred 9.thousand 10.million 11.area
    12.over 13.sofa 14.video 15.may
    16.message take a message 17.double 18.study
    19.machine 20.stay 21.be full of 22.of one’s own
    23.some day 24.call sb back 25.at the foot of
    26.neighbour 27.will 28.like 29.problem
    30.something 31.engineer 32.check 33.someone
    34.fix 35.anyone 36.fire make a fire 37.station
    38.job 39.future 40.sound 41.notice 42.information
    43.anything 44.group 45.help sb with sth
    46.do some shopping 47.the day after tomorrow
    48.by train/bus/ship/bike 49.worry about 50.nothing
    51.air 52.fresh 53.local 54.underground
    55.famous 56.soon 57.key 58.ring 59.hotel
    60.hometown 61.work 62.raise 63.wait a minute
    64.look forward to 65.all over 66.follow 67.trip
    68.everybody 69.straight 70.along 71.road
    72.remember 73.forest 74.laugh 75.quite
    76.cross 77.across 78.sign 79.past 80.treasure
    81.traffic 82.should 83.corner 84.plenty plenty of
    85.have to 86.all day long 87.prepare... for...
    词形拓展
    1.Canadian 2.French 3.Japanese 4.Russian
    5.countries 6.central 7.owner 8.feet 9.knives
    10.invitation 11.visit 12.helpless 13.skillful
    14.break broke broken 15.management manager
    16.policemen 17.postmen 18.personal 19.old
    20.art 21.sickness 22.me my mine myself 23.quietly
    24.missing 25.you your yours yourself yourselves
    26.us our ours ourselves 27.them their theirs themselves
    28.her her hers herself 29.grew grown
    30.friendly friendship 31.smelled/smelt
    32.drove driven driving driver 33.northern
    34.Western 35.southern 36.eastern
    37.danger safe safety safely 38.leaves 39.below
    40.preparation 41.banker
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.Would you like 2.There are Which 3.of my own
    4.to visit 5.going to be 6.what to wear how to design
    7.Why not 8.If 9.past left along next to

    7B U5-8参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.earth 2.back 3.fat 4.fact 5.as as... as
    6.anybody 7.nobody/no one 8.reply 9.happen
    10.everything 11.search 12.pick pick up 13.later
    14.somebody 15.ago 16.snake 17.ant 18.chalk
    19.sandwich 20.without 21.stop doing sth
    22.as usual 23.sit down 24.turn around
    25.on one’s/the way 26.say to oneself
    27.run away 28.the day before yesterday
    29.the other day 30.be afraid of 31.not... any more
    32.hear of 33.at the same time 34.all over the world
    35.at least 36.ask for 37.that 38.rabbit 39.hole
    40.by 41.pass 42.alone 43.notice 44.into
    45.side 46.period 47.sweet 48.enough 49.enter
    50.towards/toward 51.reach 52.hurry up
    53.stand up 54.get away 55.go through
    56.put up 57.from then on 58.a little
    59.too... to... 60.believe believe it or not
    61.seat 62.even 63.notebook 64.raise
    65.brave 66.save save... from 67.badly
    68.rush 69.news 70.newspaper 71.rubbish
    72.camera 73.term 74.hard 75.article
    76.violin 77.part take part in 78.need 79.before
    80.look out 81.pay for 82.put out 83.in hospital
    84.by the way 85.no problem 86.do/try one’s best
    87.do well in 88.at the age of 89.lose one’s way
    90.hear from 91.pet 92.knee 93.hold 94.wide
    95.stick 96.fight 97.till 98.end 99.trouble
    100.touch 101.anywhere 102.repeat 103.agree
    104.talk 105.brush 106.basket
    107.look after/take care of 108.all the time
    109.grow up
    词形拓展
    1.born 2.suddenly 3.stranger
    4.left leaving 5.quickly slowly 6.wonderful
    7.care carefully careless carelessly carelessness
    8.him his his himself 9.weakness 10.surprised surprising
    11.drier driest wet drier 12.useful useless reuse
    13.hurried 14.camp 15.rode ridden riding
    16.skate 17.watches 18.fell fallen 19.hit hitting
    20.high 21.lock 22.wooden 23.centuries
    24.became become becoming 25.excitement excited exciting
    26.decision 27.forgot forgotten unforgettable 28.climber 29.failure 30.ability disability unable 31.sent
    32.paid 33.hurt 34.protection 35.burnt/burned
    36.nodded nodding 37.smoking 38.showed shown
    39.lost losing 40.mice 41.fed 42.taught
    43.poet 44.hid hidden hiding 45.built building
    46.weight 47.noisy
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.found herself 2.tried to through 3.too to
    4.heard shouting 5.the cleverest 6.because

    8A U1-2 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.thirsty 2.secret keep a secret 3.care care about
    4.magazine 5.good­looking 6.humorous 7.tidy
    8.make 9.trust 10.lie 11.joke 12.true
    13.any time/anytime 14.voice 15.almost 16.round
    17.sense 18.bored 19.fit 20.knock 21.straight
    22.sweet 23.weight 24.second 25.test 26.swimmer
    27.plan 28.square 29.handsome 30.hard­working
    31.patient 32.excellent 33.social worker
    34.biscuit/cookie 35.eraser/rubber 36.vacation
    37.fall 38.store 39.truck 40.yard 41.movie
    42.French 43.language 44.during 45.offer 46.end
    47.baseball 48.spend spend time on/doing sth 49.chess
    50.daily 51.quick 52.through look through 53.lunchtime
    54.physics 55.in class 56.at most
    57.at first 58.keep on doing sth
    词形拓展
    1.honesty 2.politely impolite
    3.sang sung singing singer
    4.chose chosen choosing choice 5.highly height
    6.competition competitor 7.society socially
    8.shyness 9.fatter fattest thin thinner thinnest
    10.smiling 11.happier happiest happiness happily unhappy unhappily 12.British
    13.American 14.foreigner 15.discussion
    16.won winning winner 17.further/farther furthest/farthest 18.weekday weekend weekly 19.finished
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.What makes 2.willing to 3.What’s he like 4.fewer
    5.fewer than

    8A U3-4参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.president 2.join 3.journey 4.arrive arrive at/in
    5.pull 6.support 7.reach 8.rest
    9.free 10.taste 11.ticket 12.come on
    13.enjoy oneself 14.take care 15.can’t wait
    16.get off 17.get on 18.not believe one’s eyes
    19.by oneself 20.take place 21.tool 22.repair
    23.crazy be crazy about 24.terrible 25.mistake
    make a mistake 26.fill fill... with... 27.course
    28.attend 29.sentence 30.mix 31.add
    32.example for example 33.tidy tidy up
    34.secret keep it secret 35.wrong go wrong
    36.had better 37.stand for 38.instead of
    39.not only... but (also) 40.cut out
    词形拓展
    1.Australian 2.shone shining 3.clearly 4.finally
    5.interested interesting 6.mainly 7.cultural
    8.it its itself 9.cheerful 10.meaningful meaningless
    11.colourful 12.instruct 13.exactly 14.advice
    15.cut cutting 16.correctly 17.certainly 18.actively
    19.impossible possibility 20.spelt/spelled 21.stuck
    22.completely
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.couldn’t wait 2.There are 3.as as 4.Here are
    5.not only but also 6.myself

    8A U5-6 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.wild 2.free 3.dish 4.pity have/take pity on 5.face
    6.however 7.result as a result 8.danger in danger
    9.action take action 10.none 11.lost get lost
    12.save 13.living 14.kill 15.human 16.sorry
    17.accept 18.move 19.daytime
    20.no way 21.in fact 22.be born 23.in the beginning
    24.live on 25.right away 26.at birth 27.the same... as
    28.because of 29.market 30.wing
    31.provide 32.cover 33.perfect 34.round all year round
    35.while 36.stay 37.space 38.fish
    39.government 40.record 41.change 42.count
    43.speaker 44.form 45.address 46.in order to 47.lead to
    48.less and less 49.write down
    词形拓展
    1.died death dead dying 2.meant 3.began begun beginning
    4.sadness sadly 5.seriously 6.lawyer 7.close open
    8.caught 9.thin 10.sold sale 11.shameful 12.ill
    13.reporter 14.natural 15.easier easiest easily
    16.led leader 17.fishermen 18.description
    19.understood understanding 20.tourist tourism
    21.introduction
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.to live to eat 2.If 3.where there 4.one of
    5.provides for 6.while 7.to count

    8A U7-8 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.shower 2.upon/on 3.as 4.temperature 5.kick
    6.fever 7.cough 8.awful 9.snowstorm 10.around
    11.rest 12.degree 13.cause 14.snowball 15.land
    16.everywhere 17.a bit 18.earthquake 19.coach
    20.flood 21.storm 22.fear 23.direction in all directions
    24.while 25.if 26.nervous 27.heart 28.mind
    29.since 30.still 31.alive 32.shout 33.daylight
    34.after 35.rule 36.railway 37.countryside 38.nearly
    39.clear 40.housework 41.behind 42.thousands of
    43.wash away 44.catch fire 45.come down
    46.not... at all 47.find one’s way out 48.at last
    49.break down 50.as... as possible
    词形拓展
    1.rainy 2.snowy snowman snowmen 3.dropped dropping
    4.rose risen rising 5.cloudy 6.windy 7.blew blown
    8.loudly 9.rang rung 10.slept asleep sleepy
    11.deeply depth 12.threw thrown 13.icy 14.villager
    15.shook shaken shaking 16.silent silently 17.beat beaten
    18.son 19.grandson
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.What a 2.is covered 3.laughing 4.raining
    5.were running 6.but since 7.as soon as

    8B U1-2 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.just 2.waste 3.situation 4.before
    5.lonely 6.condition 7.return 8.last
    9.abroad 10.exactly 11.used to 12.be/get used to
    13.turn... into... 14.in some ways 15.from time to time
    16.all one’s life 17.keep in touch 18.miss 19.fantastic
    20.speed 21.such such as 22.couple a couple of
    23.except 24.mountain 25.business on business
    26.direct 27.point 28.delicious
    29.at the end of
    词形拓展
    1.married marriage 2.wives husband
    3.pollution polluted 4.factories 5.realization
    6.interviewer interviewee 7.recently
    8.environmental 9.communication
    10.travelling/traveling traveller/traveler
    11.magical 12.felt feeling
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.used to be 2.since then 3.good to see 4.returned
    5.don’t think 6.has been to

    8B U3-4 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.programme/program 2.receive 3.guide 4.world­famous
    5.international 6.huge 7.island 8.several 9.hard
    10.bottom 11.pick 12.website 13.passport
    14.opposite 15.mind 16.print 17.book
    18.so much for sth 19.dream of/about 20.my pleasure
    21.be made up of 22.spare 23.against 24.tie
    25.over 26.until 27.tiny 28.continue 29.either
    30.manage 31.lift 32.shoulder 33.hand hand in
    34.review 35.return 36.refuse 37.experience
    38.habit 39.be tired out 40.fall over 41.and so on
    42.on time 43.so far 44.at a time 45.open up
    词形拓展
    1.mice/mouses 2.Asian 3.African 4.European
    5.trader 6.relaxes relaxed relaxing
    7.dreamed/dreamt dreamer
    8.pleasure pleasant pleased pleasing 9.rule
    10.cook cooker 11.German Germans
    12.knowledgeable 13.wrote written writing writer
    14.stomachs stomachache
    15.succeed successful successfully
    16.translation translator
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.has been 2.what to do
    3.as far as 4.were tied
    5.tried managed 6.have to

    8B U5-6 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.pick 2.turn 3.kiss 4.conversation 5.avoid
    6.subject 7.public in public 8.push push in/cut in
    9.excuse excuse me 10.sometime/some time
    11.risk 12.practice 13.candle 14.purpose
    15.cut in on sb/sth 16.shake sb’s hand 17.in one’s way
    18.as well (as) 19.by accident 20.keep sb from sth
    21.soon after 22.above all 23.support 24.blind
    25.deaf 26.chance 27.necessary 28.background
    29.prize 30.project 31.give up 32.give a helping hand
    词形拓展
    1.ran run running 2.properly 3.closer closest closely
    4.expression 5.explanation 6.warning 7.painful
    8.blindness 9.homeless 10.expectation unexpected
    11.similarity 12.training trainer 13.achievement
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.too to 2.to push 3.When do as 4.old enough
    5.what to expect 6.provided for 7.was born with
    8.for to

    8B U7-8 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.especially 2.right 3.afford 4.reader 5.war 6.pale
    7.matter 8.check 9.secretary 10.go to hospital
    11.on board 12.carry on 13.hand out 14.set up
    15.make up one’s mind 16.separate 17.allow 18.fine
    19.rich 20.living 21.survey 22.empty 23.coal 24.oil
    25.form 26.step 27.turn off 28.cut down
    29.depend on/upon 30.run out
    31.make a difference to sb/sth 32.in place
    词形拓展
    1.base 2.educate well­educated educational
    3.medical 4.pride 5.developing development
    6.treat 7.held 8.set setting 9.Indian
    10.dug digging 11.wisely 12.punishment
    13.dependent dependence independence independent
    14.product production 15.harm 16.simply
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.too to 2.is needed 3.made up
    4.are sold are given are sent 5.depend on for to
    6.make a difference
    9A U1-2 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.order keep... in order 2.grammar 3.neither
    4.nor neither... nor... either... or... 5.race
    6.attention pay attention to 7.lively 8.shape
    9.eat up 10.show off 11.come up with
    12.take the lead 13.fall behind 14.connect to/with...
    15.as good as 16.think twice (about sth)
    17.do the dishes 18.in all 19.divide... into...
    20.influence 21.whether 22.relationship
    23.promise 24.work 25.practise 26.cheer up
    27.have difficulty (in) doing sth 28.would rather
    词形拓展
    1.generally 2.connection connected 3.appearance disappear
    4.fix 5.speeches 6.absence 7.peaceful peacefully
    8.create 9.ancient 10.discovery 11.suggestion
    12.patience impatient 13.requirement
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.and but 2.either or 3.It is who 4.It is said that
    5.if 6.what what 7.remind of 8.it easier 9.that

    9A U3-4 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.mad drive sb mad 2.doubt
    3.worth be worth doing sth 4.strict be strict with sb
    5.progress 6.mention don’t mention it
    7.deal with 8.stay up 9.work out 10.laugh at
    11.go over 12.name 13.although
    14.force 15.remain 16.matter 17.record 18.victory
    19.spirit 20.courage 21.research 22.as soon as
    23.a great deal (of) 24.lose heart 25.change one’s mind
    26.succeed in doing sth 27.take notice of 28.break out
    29.to one’s surprise
    词形拓展
    1.dealt 2.imagination 3.value 4.friendly 5.worried
    6.solution 7.dictionaries 8.replies replied 9.chemical
    10.pronunciation 11.thought thought 12.method
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.no choice but 2.whether 3.so that 4.What about
    5.As a result 6.Through if

    9A U5-6 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.present 2.instrument 3.common 4.object 5.stone
    6.control 7.concert 8.country 9.tonight
    10.gift have a gift for 11.be known/famous for
    12.done 13.cover 14.live 15.might
    16.unless 17.latest 18.a number of
    词形拓展
    1.music musician 2.traditional 3.lasting
    4.encouragement 5.came come coming
    6.direction director 7.wealthy rich 8.stupid
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.Each time 2.Since 3.every time 4.unless

    9A 7-8 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.role play the role of 2.mark 3.lifetime
    4.park car park 5.cancel 6.mistake... for...
    7.in your dreams 8.so... that/such... that
    9.catch one’s attention 10.pass away
    11.fall in love with sb 12.guess 13.wound
    14.suppose 15.only 16.couple 17.boss
    18.hurry in a hurry 19.lock 20.guard guard against sth
    21.break into 22.turn out 23.have nothing to do with
    24.get along/on with
    词形拓展
    1.industries 2.mistook mistaken 3.considerable consideration
    4.lied lying 5.enemies 6.heavier heaviest heavily
    7.probably 8.safer safest safety 9.shut shutting
    10.stole stolen
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.so that 2.Though 3.although 4.which 5.who

    9B U1-2 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.step 2.chopsticks 3.middle in the middle of
    4.quarter 5.level 6.state 7.population 8.technology
    9.take up 10.pilot 11.test 12.control out of control
    13.land 14.surface 15.passage 16.increase
    17.by hand 18.happen to 19.at present
    词形拓展
    1.tiring tired 2.raise 3.neither 4.hung 5.serve
    6.invention inventor 7.scientist scientific 8.unknown
    9.disadvantage
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.It’s 2.to watch 3.it 4.As who 5.Who 6.Because of
    7.which 8.why

    9B U3-4 参考答案
    【分类识记·核心单词】
    单词/短语
    1.whatever 2.need 3.store 4.coin 5.bill 6.paper
    7.through put through 8.in general 9.no longer
    10.be satisfied with 11.first of all 12.increase
    13.compare compare to/with 14.risk 15.after all
    词形拓展
    1.smoothly 2.satisfied satisfying satisfaction 3.laid
    4.sure 5.held 6.regretful 7.rapidly 8.tasty
    【话题识记·核心句式】
    1.It seemed that 2.How long 3.It is hoped that
    4.Here is 5.Compared with


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