人教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷1含答案

展开

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷1含答案，文件包含八年级下英语期末测试卷含答案doc、八年级英语R版期末达标卷听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页，欢迎下载使用。
时间：100分钟满分：120分
第一卷听力部分(25分)
一、听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
二、听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
6. What des the girl have t d befre she ges ut?
A. Finish her hmewrk.B. D the dishes. C. Wash her clthes.
7. Where will Tm g tmrrw?
A. T a schl. B. T a hspital. C. T a park.
8. Hw much fd can an elephant eat a day?
A. Abut 50 kils. B. Abut 115 kils. C. Abut 150 kils.
9. What bk has Lily just finished reading?
A. Rbinsn Cruse. B. Alice in Wnderland.
C. Oliver Twist.
10. What was the by ding when the rainstrm came yesterday?
A. Riding a bike. B. Visiting a museum.
C. Waiting fr a bus.
三、听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10分)
听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. Where has Jake been?
A. T Tennessee. B. T Gergetwn. C. T Lndn.
12. What kind f music des Dale like?
A. Rck music. B. Pp music. C. Cuntry music.
听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。
13. What animals des Mary want t see?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Lins.
14. Hw will the girl g t the z?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15. Hw was the weather yesterday evening?
A. Warm. B. Ht. C. Cl.
16. What was Mary's mther ding at 7：30 yesterday evening?
A. Ding the dishes. B. Walking the dg.
C. Watching a film.
17. What did the by want Mary t d?
A. T take a walk with him.
B. T help him lk after his cat.
C. T help him with his math hmewrk.
听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What's wrng with the by?
A. He has a fever.
B. He has a tthache.
C. He has a stmachache.
19. What seasn is it nw?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
20. What will the by d in the afternn?
A. Have a rest at hme.
B. Take an English test.
C. Stay in hspital.
四、听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
21. What did Marcus like ding when he was a primary schl student?
A. Writing stries. B. Ding husewrk.
C. Reading newspapers.
22. When did Marcus decide t help the hmeless peple?
A. On a February mrning. B. On a Nvember afternn.
C. On a December evening.
23. Hw was the weather at the time Marcus helped the hmeless man?
A. Cld. B. Warm. C. Rainy.
24. What did Marcus give t the hmeless man fr the first time?
A. Sme clthes. B. Sme fd. C. Sme mney.
25. Hw ld is Marcus nw?
A. 17. B. 18. C. 19.
第二卷笔试部分(95分)
五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
26. —Li Ming, culd yu please sweep the flr? I'm making dinner.
—Srry, Mm, I ____. I'm busy ding my hmewrk nw.
A. culdn'tB. can'tC. shuldn'tD. mustn't
27. —Wh came t yur ffice tday, Mrs Li?
—A by did. He hurt ____ in P. E. class.
A. myselfB. yurselfC. himselfD. herself
28. —Is Zhang Hua gd at English?
—N, he can't speak it well, ____ he has learned it fr a lng time.
A. as lng asB. as sn as
C. ever sinceD. even thugh
29. —Have yu finished reading the bk, Peter?
—N. I still have a few ____ t read.
A. pagesB. cpiesC. lettersD. marks
30. —Did yu knw that China is ne f the ____ cuntries in the wrld?
—Yes, I did. It's much ____ than the US.
A. lder; lderB. ldest; lder
C. lder; ldestD. ldest; ldest
31. —Where were yu at eight 'clck last night?
—I ____ a mvie in Huaxia Cinema with my father.
A. sawB. am seeing
C. was seeingD. have seen
32. —What's wrng with yu, Betty?
—There is smething wrng with my watch. Can yu help me ____？
A. fix it upB. fix up it
C. put it upD. put up it
33. —Hw many students are there in yur class?
—Fifty-six. Hwever, ____ f them are bys.
A. three furthB. third furth
C. third furthsD. three quarters
34. —Have yu read Oliver Twist ____？
—Yes, I've ____ read it three times.
A. already; yetB. yet; already
C. already; alreadyD. yet; yet
35. —I've never been t Dngpchibi. What abut yu?
—____. Let's g there after the exam, OK?
A. S I haveB. Neither I have
C. Me tD. Me neither
六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)
Ye Haita, a 42yearld man with paralysis (瘫痪) has helped ver 300 children with schl lessns fr free ver the last 20 years.
When Ye was yung, he dreamed t be a(n) __36__, because he thught educating peple was the greatest thing in the wrld. In 1993, __37__ he was 16, he went t university. He studied hard t __38__ himself fr his dream.
Hwever, __39__ gt in the way (阻碍) f Ye's study and life. In the secnd year f his university, he was s sick that he had t __40__ his study. Day by day, he culdn't walk, stand r even sit. He culd nly __41__ in bed all day.
One day sme villagers came t Ye's hme __42__ help. Many left-behind (留守) children in the village lived with their grandparents, but mst f their grandparents culd __43__ write r read. These children really needed help with their schlwrk at hme, s Ye __44__.
Ye started helping these children in the summer f 1999. The students cme t his hme after schl and during summer and winter vacatins. They dn't need t __45__ anything fr the tutring (辅导). Sitting at desk arund Ye's bed, they always listen t Ye __46__.
Many f Ye's students have entered (进入) high schls and __47__ becme cllege students. Seeing the children imprve __48__ his help, Ye is quite happy. He knws he is ding a meaningful jb. “It is the __49__ f these children that keeps me ding this. I get a strng __50__ f satisfactin when I see their smiling faces,” Ye says.
36. A. dctr B. scientistC. engineerD. teacher
37. A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. if
38. A. fferB. careC. imprveD. prvide
39. A. illnessB. mneyC. gradesD. nature
40. A. keep nB. give upC. take upD. try n
41. A. lie dwnB. take dwn C. cut dwnD. cme dwn
42. A. abutB. againstC. frD. twards
43. A. usuallyB. alwaysC. ftenD. hardly
44. A. disagreedB. refused C. agreedD. explained
45. A. takeB. payC. partD. spend
46. A. carefullyB. suddenlyC. bravelyD. recently
47. A. justB. nceC. everD. even
48. A. inB. withC. nD. under
49. A. smileB. stressC. relatinD. cnditin
50. A. riskB. cheatC. feelingD. change
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)
A
A bird went t find its happiness in a faraway place.
It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flwer, whse face was full f smiles. Nt knwing why, the bird asked the little flwer, “Yu are ging t die. Why are yu still s happy？”
“I am ging t bear fruit and my dream will cme true，” said the little flwer.
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a hpe in the heart.
The little bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸的) duck, which was singing a sng. Nt knwing why, it asked the duck, “Yu are s unlucky. Why are yu still s happy？”
“Because I saw a little duck fall. And I helped it stand up again！”
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a lve in the heart.
The bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a slippery wall. It fell ff the wall fr several times, but it went n climbing ver and ver again. Nt knwing why, the little bird asked the spider, “Yu failed (失败) again and again. Why dn't yu have pain but happiness n yur face？”
“I am sure t climb up the wall if I try my best. Because f this, I am s happy. ”
The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
The little bird didn't lk fr happiness any lnger, because it had seen the truth: happiness is nt in the faraway place but in yur wn heart.
51. What was the little flwer's dream?
A. T be strng.B. T bear fruit. C. T be beautiful. D. T get hpe.
52. Which wrd can best describe the lame duck?
A. Clever. B. Helpful. C. Hpeful. D. Brave.
53. What des the stry tell us abut?
A. Happiness is wealth and success.
B. Happiness is frm faraway places.
C. Happiness is wning everything.
D. Happiness is hpe, lve and faith.
B
54. Children can jin in the Maker Space n ____.
A. December 12B. December 27
C. January 11D. January 15
55. T jin in the Chess Cmpetitin, ne needs t ____.
A. make a bking
B. be free n December 11
C. stay in Indrpilly Library fr tw hurs
D. put his infrmatin n brisbane. qld. gv. au/libraries
56. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The Maker Space lasts fr ver three hurs.
B. What's n in Libraries may be a map.
C. Yu can learn mre infrmatin by telephne.
D. If yu want t g t the library's children's area, yu must pay.
C
Yun Siqi frm Beijing is a 19yearld yung pianist. He started t learn the pian when he was fur years ld, and it has been his favrite hbby since then. Befre that, he ften heard his elder sister playing the vilin and he lved the classical music (古典音乐) she played. “I wanted t beat her in smething and I chse the pian，” Yun said.
At 4, several minutes f practice a day was enugh. As Yun grew up, at ages 7 and 8, he had t practice fr fur hurs a day. The time kept ging up after Yun was 12. Nw, he needs t practice at least seven hurs every day. He sleeps fr nly five t six hurs a day, but he is still full f energy (活力).
Yun never gt tired f the pian. In fact, he had great fun playing it. “Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjyment t be with it every day，” he said.
Yu wrked hard and sn he std ut. Frm 2013 t nw, Yun shne at different music festivals, cncerts and cmpetitins. Yun said successes r failures wuld nt affect (影响) his understanding f music, r his plan fr the future.
“If yu lse, think carefully abut it, and if yu win, just wrk harder，” the yung pianist said. “I still need t practice mre t becme better, t bring ut the beauty f classical music thrugh the pian. It may take a lifetime. ”
57. Wh gt Yun Siqi interested in classical music？
A. His music teacher.
B. His elder sister.
C. His friends.
D. His parents.
58. Hw lng did Yun practice every day at the age f 8?
A. Fr several minutes.
B. Abut ne hur.
C. Fr fur hurs.
D. At least seven hurs.
59. What des Yun hpe t d thrugh the pian?
A. T make mre friends.
B. T have a better understanding f life.
C. T becme rich and famus.
D. T bring ut the beauty f classical music.
60. Which f the fllwing des Yun prbably agree with?
A. Eight hurs' sleep is necessary fr a pianist.
B. Fur is the perfect age t start music lessns.
C. One shuld wrk harder after winning a cmpetitin.
D. Pianists shuld jin in as many cmpetitins as pssible.
八、阅读还原。(有一项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)
Many children dn't like ding chres, because they think it's bring. Sme children think they just need t learn their subjects well and there is n need fr them t d chres. 61. __________
First, ding chres can teach children certain skills. 62. __________ Washing clthes and ding dishes may seem bring, but knwing hw t d them well will help children a lt. If children can successfully handle (处理) the chres at hme, they will live a better life.
63. __________ Sme chres like sweeping the flr and cleaning the rm are a kind f physical exercise. Children shuld nt study all the time. A healthy life needs balance (平衡).
64. __________ Nwadays it's cmmn fr bth parents t wrk. When they get hme frm wrk, they are ften tired. S they dn't have much time r energy t d chres. 65. __________ And children can als find great pleasure (快乐) in helping their parents.
If children can help their parents with sme simple
husewrk, their parents will be happy.
Children can learn classificatin (分类) skills when they pick up their tys and put them away.
C. But in fact, ding chres is gd fr children.
D. Last but nt least, everyne in the family will be happy t share chres at hme.
E. Parents ften ask children t d chres at hme.
F. Secnd, ding chres can help children keep healthy.
九、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，使句意完整、通顺。(每小题1分，共5分)
66. My mther went t the hspital yesterday because she had a bad ___________ (头痛).
67. The table is ________ (更宽的) than any ther table in the stre.
68. ________(在……中) these dresses, I like the red ne best.
69. His ideas are ________(完全地) different frm yurs.
70. After Lucy talked with Mr. White, his wrds ________ (引起) her t change her mind.
十、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分)
71. 帮助孩子们养成良好的习惯将对他们的未来产生影响。(make)
Helping children t develp gd habits will ________ ________ ________ t
their future.
72. 她一到那所乡村学校，就喜欢上了那些学生。(fall)
She ________ ________ ________ with the students as sn as she gt t the
village schl.
73. 当我走进屋时，爸爸正坐在沙发上浏览手机。(lk)
When I came int the huse, my father ________ ________ ________ his
smartphne n the sfa.
74. 政府正在考虑把那些筹集的钱捐赠给那些贫困的人。(give)
The gvernment is cnsidering ________ ________ the mney raised t the pr.
75. 自那以来，李华习惯了用英语和他人交谈。(use)
Ever since then, Li Hua has ________ ________ ________ ________ with thers
in English.
十一、综合填空。(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过2个词)。
Three students are talking abut the mst interesting museums they have ever been t.
Ken: The mst interesting museum I've ever been t 76. __________ (be) the American Cmputer Museum. They have infrmatin abut different cmputers and wh 77. ____________ (invent) them. The ld cmputers were much 78. __________ (big). It's unbelievable that technlgy has prgressed 79. ________ such a rapid way! I've als learned that there was a special cmputer. It culd play chess even better 80. ________ humans. I wnder hw much mre cmputers will be able t d in the future.
Amy: I've recently been t the Internatinal Museum f Tilets in India. The museum teaches peple abut the histry and 81. __________ (develp) f tilets. It als encurages gvernments and scial grups t think abut ways 82. ____________ (imprve) tilets in the future.
Linlin: Last year I went t the Hangzhu Natinal Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and 83. ____________ (peace) place near a lake. The tea art perfrmances shw hw t make a perfect cup f tea with 84. ______________ (beauty) tea sets. Watching the tea preparatin is just as enjyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized 85. __________ my grandpa lves drinking tea and cllecting tea sets very much.
十二、书面表达。(15分)
目前，很多中学生都感到学习任务重、精神压力大，而丰富多彩的业余活动有利于开拓视野、调节身心、提高学习效率。请根据以下提示，以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你的业余活动和体会。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1. What activities d yu usually d in yur free time? (at least three activities)
2. Why are yu interested in these activities?
3. What else d yu want t say abut free time activities?
My Free Time
I'm a middle schl student. Thugh I have been busy with my schlwrk, my free time is still clrful.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
第一卷听力部分
听力材料：
一、1. Mike was interested in muntain climbing. He ften climbs muntains n
weekends.
2. Have yu ever been t Beijing? It's an ld and beautiful city.
3. Why nt write a letter t Mary and say srry t her?
4. D yu knw the Chinese stry Hu Yi Shts the Suns?
5. I think the camera is an imprtant inventin in histry.
二、6. W：Culd I g ut fr dinner with my friends, Dad?
M：Sure, but yu must finish yur hmewrk first.
7. W：What are yu ging t d tmrrw, Tm?
M：I'm ging t a hspital t help children there learn t read.
8. W：What d yu think is the biggest animal n land?
M：The elephant. And it can eat abut 150 kils f fd a day.
9. W：I have just finished reading a bk called Alice in Wnderland. It's s
wnderful. Have yu ever read it?
M：N, never. Culd yu lend it t me, Lily?
10. W：I was riding my bike t the library when the rainstrm came yesterday.
What were yu ding then?
M：I was at a bus stp and I was planning t take a bus t the museum.
三、Text 1
W：I like pp music. What abut yu, Jake?
M：I like cuntry music, Amy. I've been t Tennessee, the hme f cuntry
music.
W：I haven't been there. But my brther Dale has been there. He's als a fan f it.
Text 2
W：Dad, which is the nearest z t see tigers?
M：The Sunshine Z, Mary. G alng this rad and turn left int Jiefang Rad.
W：Hw far is it frm ur huse?
M：It's abut 6 kilmeters frm here. Yu can take the N. 39 bus there.
W：OK, I see, Dad.
Text 3
M：Hi, Mary! What a ht day!
W：Yes. But it was cl yesterday evening.
M：Oh, what were yu ding at 7：30 yesterday evening?
W：I was taking my dg Dudu fr a walk.
M：What abut yur mther? Did she g with yu?
W：N. She was ding the dishes.
M：Oh. I called yu but nbdy answered.
W：Really? What's up?
M：I wanted yu t help me with my math hmewrk.
Text 4
W：Mrning! What's wrng, my by?
M：I have a stmachache.
W：What did yu eat just nw?
M：I ate a cld beef hamburger.
W：Nw it's winter. Try nt t eat anything cld.
M：Thank yu, Dctr! What shuld I d nw?
W：Drink sme ht water and take this medicine. In abut ten minutes yu'll be
better and yu can g hme.
M：Great! Thank yu. Then I wn't miss the English test in the afternn.
四、 When Marcus was a primary schl student, he liked reading newspapers very much. One December evening, he saw a stry in the newspaper abut the hmeless. At that time, Marcus decided t help the hmeless. He nticed there was a hmeless man near his huse. He wanted t help him, althugh he was nly 10 years ld. It was ging t be very cld in the fllwing days, s he cllected several clthes his family didn't really need and gave them t the hmeless man. The experience changed Marcus' life. He wanted t make a difference, s Marcus began lking fr mre clthes and fd t give t the hmeless. Up t nw, he has helped the hmeless peple fr 8 years.
听力答案：
一、1～5：ABBAC 二、6～10：ABCBC
三、11～15：ACBAC 16～20：ACCBB
四、21～25：CCAAB
第二卷笔试部分
五、26～30：BCDAB 31～35：CADBD
六、36～40：DACAB 41～45：ACDCB 46～50：ADBAC
七、(A)51～53：BBD (B)54～56：DAC (C)57～60：BCDC
八、61～65：CBFDA
九、66. headache 67. wider 68. Amng 69. cmpletely 70. caused
十、71. make a difference 72. fell in lve 73. was lking thrugh
74. giving away 75. been used t talking
十一、76. is 77. invented 78. bigger 79. in 80. than 81. develpment
82. t imprve 83. peaceful 84. beautiful 85. why
十二、One pssible versin：
My Free Time
I'm a middle schl student. Thugh I have been busy with my schlwrk, my free time is still clrful.
When I'm free, I ften read interesting bks r magazines. Smetimes I play exciting nline games r g t watch the latest mvie with my friends. I think all these activities can give me a lt f fun. At the same time, they help imprve my mind and make me think well when I g back t study.
In a wrd, free time activities help ne get ut f t much pressure and relax. S when yu feel tired and stressed, try t enjy yur free time.Indrpilly Library
Maker Space
Cme and make anything yu like! We have different arts and crafts activities fr all ages. December 4, 11, 18 and January 8, 15: 9：30 am－12：00 pm
Chess Cmpetitin
Test yur chess skills and jin in a friendly cmpetitin t see wh is the best n that day. Fr children aged 14 and yunger.
Bking (预订) is necessary.
December 12: 10：30 am—11：30 am
Stay away frm the crwds with yur children
If yu're at Indrpilly Shpping Center these days, cme t the library's children's area and take part in free strytelling activities fr all ages.
December 27 t 29 and January 9 t 11: 1：00 pm－3：00 pm
Call Indrpilly Library at 34070009 fr mre infrmatin.
Fr mre events at Indrpilly Library, visit brisbane. qld. gv. au/libraries r pick up a cpy f What's n in Libraries.