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2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题+答案+无听力（word版）
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这是一份2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题+答案+无听力（word版），共12页。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）
第一节（共5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分10 分）
1. What will the weather be like this afternn?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny.C. Windy
2. What des the wman want t d?
A. G t the lake. B. G bating.C. G t the museum.
3. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a bank. B. In a shp. C. In a restaurant.
4. Hw did the man like the film?
A. It was bring. B. It was exciting. C. It was funny.
5. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
第二节（共 10小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 20 分）
听下面 3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. What is the man ging t d n Wednesday?
A. D sme shpping. B. Enjy new fd.C. G t the Night Safari.
7. When will the man return?
A. This Friday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Saturday.
8. Wh will have a birthday party?
A. Brian. B. Laura. C. Ella.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 9 至第11 三个小题。
9. What did the man d t be a firefighter?
A, He attended an interview. B. He had medical exams. C. He trained very hard.
10. When did the man save the girl?
A. During an earthquake. B. During a fire. C. During a car accident.
11. Hw did the man find the girl?
A. By pening a windw. B. By hearing her crying. C. By clearing the smke.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
12. Why des Luke g t the summer schl?
A. T study math. B. T learn English. C. T get ftball training.
13. Hw des Luke g t the schl?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
14. When des Luke have lunch?
A. At 11:00. B. At 1: 45. C. At 12: 45.
15. What des Luke d frm 2: 30 t 3:30 in the afternn?
A. He plays ther sprts. B. He has a ftball match. C. He takes a shwer.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40 分）
第一节（共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Ryan and last summer my family and I went t an island fr ur summer vacatin. There were s many fun and interesting things t d n the island, but my favrite was fishing. Every day, my mm, my dad, my yunger brther Derek and I went t the beach. We tk ur little fishing bat with us. Mm didn't like fishing, s she stayed n the beach and read a bk.
One mrning, while we were fishing, we heard a lud nise. "What was that?" I asked. "Oh, dn't wrry, Ryan. It might be a turtle（海龟）swimming under the bat, "said Dad, Derek and I lked arund the bat, but we culdn't see anything. Then we heard a different nise, which sunded like an animal. "Lk, Dad, there it is!" shuted Derek. It was a sea turtle and it culdn't swim well. "Let's g clser and see what’s wrng with it, "Dad said.
When we gt clser, we saw that there was a piece f plastic（塑料）arund the turtle's legs. "Let's help it, "I said. S Dad jumped int the water, swam t the turtle and brught it back t the bat. "There yu g, little turtle; nw yu can swim t yur family, "Dad said as he cut the plastic ff. Then Derek and I put it back in the water. "I knw! We shuld make a sign abut nt thrwing rubbish int the sea, and put it in the sand n the beach, "I said. "I'll help, t, "said Derek. "Great idea, bys. If we dn't all d smething t stp sea pllutin, these sea animals will die. "
16. What did Ryan like ding best?
A. Bating. B. Fishing. C. Swimming.D. Reading.
17. Wh cut the plastic ff the turtle?
A. Ryan. B. Derek. C. Father. D. Mther.
18. Why did Ryan want t put up a sign?
A. T welcme peple. B. T feed sea animals.
C. T use the rubbish again. D. T stp sea pllutin.
B
19. What did Sara's T-shirt help her family d in Lndn?
A. Find a suvenir shp. B. Knw where they were.
C. Take a shrt way. D. Remember wh they were.
20. Why is the ther T-shirt s imprtant t Sara?
A. It has never been wrn befre. B. It washes well.
C. It was bught at Adele's cncert.D. It ges with jeans.
21. What des Nuria think f her T-shirt?
A. It is ld. B. It is simple. C. It is expensive. D. It is valuable.
22. What is the purpse f this blg?
A. T prduce ppular T-shirts. B. T make an ad fr T-shirts.
C. T intrduce favrite T-shirts. D. T ffer a design fr T-shirts.
C
Flamenc is very ppular in suthern Spain. It begins with guitar music and clapping（击掌）and then dancers jin the perfrmance. Smetimes a wman dances alne and smetimes she dances with a man. The wman always wears a lng, clrful dress. She mves her arms and hands slwly but her feet mve in fast difficult steps. The man ften wears black. Bth dancers click their shes n the flr when they dance arund each ther.
Cssack dances are frm Russia and Ukraine. They are very energetic — sme are mre like gymnastics than dancing! Dancers have t be very fit because they jump very high and kick their legs up and dwn. They ften jump ver swrds（剑）, The mvements are similar t traditinal Cssack activities, fr example, swrd fighting and getting n and ff hrses.
Limb dancing is first frm West Africa but tday it is an imprtant part f celebratins in the Caribbean. Yung peple have t dance under a ple（杆）. The ple is ften n fire and the dancer mustn't tuch it! After a successful "limb", they put the ple lwer and d it again. Sme dancers can dance under a ple just twenty centimeters ff the grund!
Mask（面具）dances are imprtant fr the Dgn peple in Mali. Each village makes different masks. They are ften huge and clrful. There are masks f peple, mnsters r lcal animals like crcdiles and mnkeys. Mask dancers are always men and they dance t the sund f drums fr hurs after the death f a persn in the village. Tday, Dgn villagers als perfrm the dances fr turists.
23. What d we knw abut flamenc dancing?
A. Dancers begin perfrming befre the guitar music starts.
B. A wman dancer ften wears a lng black dress.
C. A wman dancer mves her hands and feet at different speeds.
D. Dancers clap ludly while mving arund each ther.
24. What des the underlined wrd "gymnastics" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. A play. B. A sprt. C. A celebratin. D. A shw.
25. Which f the fllwing is limb dancing?
ABCD
26. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Dance Jumps and Mves B. Dances fr Different Ages
C. Dance Music and Clthing D. Dances frm Arund the Wrld
D
When d children start t talk? If yu ask a grup f parents when this happened, mst will say" arund twelve mnths f age". They will prbably even remember what the children said. Many parents keep a diary f their child's "first wrds"
We can never predict what a first wrd is ging t be. Often it's the name fr" mummy " r "daddy", but it culd just as easily be the wrd fr an animal r a favrite ty. Everything depends n what has mst caught the child's attentin. But ne thing is certain: after the first wrd, thers cme quickly. By 18 mnths, mst children have learned abut 50 wrds. By tw, the ttal has risen t arund 200.
Early wrds are actually ne-wrd sentences. One f the first features（特征）f language a child learns well is t cntrl the rise and fall f the vice t make the difference between stating and questining. In English, daddy with a high rising tne（声调）means "is that daddy?" Daddy with a high falling tne means "There's daddy". Of curse, nly very basic meanings can be cmmunicated using tnes alne. S it sn becmes necessary t learn sme grammar.
In English, grammar means learning t put wrds in different rders. Children have t see that mummy push is different frm push mummy. They start practising such changes at arund 18 mnths. By tw, they have learned the basic patterns f wrd rder, and we hear them saying such things as man kick ball and where daddy g.
What are the parents ding all his time? They're acting as teachers and they always have an active rle t play in their child's language learning.
27. Hw ld are mst children when they have learned abut 50 wrds?
A. Abut 6 mnths ld. B. Abut ne year ld.
C. Abut 18 mnths ld. D. Abut tw years]ld.
28. Which might an English child say first when learning t talk?
A. mummy B. push mummy C. man kick ball D. where daddy g
29. What's Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Wrd rder. B. Wrd tnes. C. The first wrds. D. Crrecting wrds.
30. Wh is mst respnsible fr a child's early language learning?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends. D. Grandparents.
第二节（共 5小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分）
下面文章中有五处（第 31—35 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和 F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Hw t get that jb!
Interviews can be quite frightening but ur tp five tips can help yu. Dn't wrry — relax! Remember these things and yu'll be fine.
31____________
Find ut exactly where the interview is and hw t get there. Remember that buses and trains can ften be late s allw plenty f time. It's better t be early than late.
32._____________
Think abut what the interviewer will ask yu. He r she will prbably ask abut yur qualificatins（资格）and yur experience but they’ll als ask yu why yu want the jb as well. Think f sme pssible questins and prepare yur answers befre yu g.
33._____________
I yu wear smething new it will make yu feel uncmfrtable. It's best t wear smething smart but smething yu like and feel happy in.
34._____________
In the interview dn't sit lking at yur feet. Make sure yu sit up and lk the interviewer in the eye. This makes yu lk hnest and mre cnfident.
35.______________
It's a gd idea t ask questins at the interview. Ask abut the cmpany r the jb. Prepare sme questins befre the interview. It makes yu lk mre interested if yu d this.
第三部分英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分 25分）
第一节∶完形填空（共 15小题, 每小题1分, 满分l5分）
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Smething that I learnt frm bth my parents was the imprtance f having respect（尊重）fr ther peple. I remember ne day when we were travelling n a bus and 36 sat dwn while ther peple were standing. My mther shuted at me"37immediately! Yu have yung legs and yu dn't need t sit dwn. "At the time I felt embarrassed abut being tld f 38, but nw I understand. I think children nwadays have 39 that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting dwn while _40 peple are standing.
One area in which we had a lt f rules was table 41 . Fr example, we weren't allwed t start ur meal 42 the ldest persn had started. We had t say "thank yu" when ur fd was 43 , and eat everything n ur plates befre we culd 44 the table. We culdn't make any nise when eating. Wrse than that, we were nly 45 t have sweets at the weekend, as a special 46 if we had been gd.
Althugh my upbringing（养育）was perhaps a bit 47 cmpared with mdern children, I'm very thankful t my parents fr giving me a clear 48 in life. Even thugh I was smetimes 49 I think it has made me a better persn. In my view, children need clear rules, but mre than that they need t learn hw t get n with 50 peple and realize they are nt the center f the wrld.
36. A. they B. yu C. I D. she
37. A. Get upB. Sit upC. Give upD. Lk up
38. A. in rder B. in publicC. in surpriseD. in persn
39. A. wn B. shwn C. wasted D. lst
40. A. lder B. richer C. tallerD. heavier
41. A. designs B. manners C. materials D. sizes
42. A. if B. because C. untilD. thugh
43. A. cked B. eaten C. preparedD. served
44. A. mve B. bk C. leaveD. lay
45. A. allwed B. frced C. warnedD. advised
46. A. lessn B. treatC. chiceD. need
47. A. simple B. interestingC. nrmalD. strict
48. A. directin B. answerC. intrductin D. plan
49. A. prtected B. encuraged C. fled D. punished
50. A. sme B. therC. fewD. several
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 25 分）
第二节:（共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
All arund the wrld, families celebrate special days tgether. Traditins fr these days 51 __________ (be)very different. Sme f them may surprise yu.
Families in mst cuntries have a special day t celebrate mthers. In Serbia, this day is n 52__________ secnd Sunday befre Christmas. On that day, children sneak（溜）int their 53 ____________（mther）bedrm and tie her feet with ribbn（丝带）s that she can't get ut f bed. Then they shut, "Mther's Day, Mther's Day! What will yu pay 54_______ (get) away?" Then the mther gives 55________ (they)small treats and presents as payment s that the kids "free" her.
In China, they say that 56 ________ (baby)are ne year ld when they are brn. After that, all children celebrate their birthday n New Year's Day because that's when they grw a year 57_______ (ld). Actual birthdays are 58_________ (usual)celebrated with a big family meal. The traditin is that the "birthday by" r "birthday girl" shuld fill their muth with as many lng ndles 59_________ they can and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, lng ndles are a symbl 60____________ lng life.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分 25 分）
第一节∶单词拼写（共 10 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分10 分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61. M__________ is the fifth mnth f the year in the Western calendar.
62. As the saying ges, "An a___________ a day keeps the dctr away.
63. E___________ me, can yu tell me hw I can get t a nearby restaurant?
64. The sun rises in the e______________ and sets in the west.
65. -W_____________ vlleyball is this?
— It must be Carla's. She lves vlleyball.
66. I can't b____________ that tday is the last day f junir high schl. I still remember the first day f Grade 7 like it was yesterday.
67. The number 1, 000, 000 is written with a ne and six z________________.
68. When a persn v_____________ a freign cuntry, it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help plitely.
69. While I was watching TV, the drbell r______________.
70. Accrding t the latest census（人口普查）, China has a p___________ f 1, 411, 78 millin. 第二节∶书面表达（共1小题, 满分 15 分）
假定你是李平, 请阅读以下邮件, 接受邀请并回复。词数 80 左右, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Matt,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Ping
英语参考答案
第一部分
第一节（共5小题, 计10分）
1-5 ACBAB
第二节（共10小题, 计20分）
6-10 CACCB 11-15 BCACB
第二部分
第一节（共 15小题, 计30分
16-20 BCDBC 21-25 DCCBA 26-30 DCAAB
第二节（共5 小题, 计10分）
31-35 DFCEA
第三部分
第一节（共15小题, 计15 分）
36-40 CABDA 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 BDADB
第二节（共 10 小题, 计10分）
51. are/have been52. the 53. mther's 54. t get55. them
56. babies 57. lder58. usually59. as60. f'
第四部分
第一节（共10 小题, 计10分）
61. May62. apple63. Excuse64. east65. Whse
66. believe67. zers / zeres 68. visits69. rang70. ppulatin
第二节 （共1小题, 计 15分）
One pssible versin :
Dear Matt
It's gd t hear frm yu. Everything is fine with me here. Thanks fr the invitatin! I will definitely cme! It will be gd t meet Mike. Ill arrive at arund 5:30 next Saturday and bring sme traditinal Chinese fds. like dumplings and zngz fr yu. I hpe yu wuld like them. Dn't wrry. I will stay after the party t help yu clean up.
Thanks again fr the invitatin. I am really lking frward t it!
All the best,
Li Ping Have yu ever thught hw imprtant T-shirts are in yur life? I dn't mean expensive designer T-shirts, After all, just because yu spend a lt f mney n a shirt desn't mean that it lks gd. I'm talking abut the T-shirts that say smething abut yu, like where yu've been, what yu like, r what yu think. Thse are ften the T-shirts that we feel the mst cmfrtable in and that we wear again and again. I'm ging t tell yu abut tw T-shirts that I really, really lve and explain why.
I’ve been t Lndn twice. The first time I went I saw this shirt in a suvenir（纪念品）shp and my dad bught it fr me. I really lved the design and the clrs. And it reminds me f smething funny that happened. One day we were travelling arund the center f Lndn. We almst gt lst, but we fund ur way — thanks t the picture n this T-shirt!
Smetimes I've bught clthes that I've never wrn r that I've nly wrn nce r twice. But I've wrn(and washed )this T-shirt hundreds f times. I lve music and I lve Adele. I haven't seen many f my favrite artists live, but I bught this when I went t Adele's cncert tw years ag. It was a great cncert and this is a great suvenir. And white T- shirts g with anything, nt just jeans!
S, thse are just tw f my favrite T-shirts that tell a stry. What abut yurs?
psted 16th April at 16:57 pst a cmment
I've never been t China and I dn't knw any Chinese, but ne f my favrite T-shirts has the Chinese characters n it. One f the reasns that I like it is because I lve the bright clrs f the characters. And it has sentimental（情感）value. Last year, my brther studied in Beijing and he gave me this when he came hme.
Nuria Gil, Spain
A. Ask a questin!
B. Be relaxed.
C. Wear cmfrtable clthes.
D. Be n time!
E. Make eye cntact（眼神交流）!
F. Be prepared!
Hi Li Ping,
Hw is everything ging with yu? Next week my cusin Mike is staying with me We're having a party next Saturday. Please cme! We'll have lts f drinks. But if yu remember, can yu bring sme Chinese fd? The party will be starting at 6 pm. What time d yu think yu’ll be cming? Ill prbably need ne r tw peple t help me tidy up after the party. D yu think yu'll be able t stay and help?
Anyway, hpe yu can make it. Please write back t tell me if yu can cme r nt. All he best, Matt
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）
第一节（共5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分10 分）
1. What will the weather be like this afternn?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny.C. Windy
2. What des the wman want t d?
A. G t the lake. B. G bating.C. G t the museum.
3. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a bank. B. In a shp. C. In a restaurant.
4. Hw did the man like the film?
A. It was bring. B. It was exciting. C. It was funny.
5. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
第二节（共 10小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 20 分）
听下面 3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. What is the man ging t d n Wednesday?
A. D sme shpping. B. Enjy new fd.C. G t the Night Safari.
7. When will the man return?
A. This Friday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Saturday.
8. Wh will have a birthday party?
A. Brian. B. Laura. C. Ella.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 9 至第11 三个小题。
9. What did the man d t be a firefighter?
A, He attended an interview. B. He had medical exams. C. He trained very hard.
10. When did the man save the girl?
A. During an earthquake. B. During a fire. C. During a car accident.
11. Hw did the man find the girl?
A. By pening a windw. B. By hearing her crying. C. By clearing the smke.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
12. Why des Luke g t the summer schl?
A. T study math. B. T learn English. C. T get ftball training.
13. Hw des Luke g t the schl?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
14. When des Luke have lunch?
A. At 11:00. B. At 1: 45. C. At 12: 45.
15. What des Luke d frm 2: 30 t 3:30 in the afternn?
A. He plays ther sprts. B. He has a ftball match. C. He takes a shwer.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40 分）
第一节（共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Ryan and last summer my family and I went t an island fr ur summer vacatin. There were s many fun and interesting things t d n the island, but my favrite was fishing. Every day, my mm, my dad, my yunger brther Derek and I went t the beach. We tk ur little fishing bat with us. Mm didn't like fishing, s she stayed n the beach and read a bk.
One mrning, while we were fishing, we heard a lud nise. "What was that?" I asked. "Oh, dn't wrry, Ryan. It might be a turtle（海龟）swimming under the bat, "said Dad, Derek and I lked arund the bat, but we culdn't see anything. Then we heard a different nise, which sunded like an animal. "Lk, Dad, there it is!" shuted Derek. It was a sea turtle and it culdn't swim well. "Let's g clser and see what’s wrng with it, "Dad said.
When we gt clser, we saw that there was a piece f plastic（塑料）arund the turtle's legs. "Let's help it, "I said. S Dad jumped int the water, swam t the turtle and brught it back t the bat. "There yu g, little turtle; nw yu can swim t yur family, "Dad said as he cut the plastic ff. Then Derek and I put it back in the water. "I knw! We shuld make a sign abut nt thrwing rubbish int the sea, and put it in the sand n the beach, "I said. "I'll help, t, "said Derek. "Great idea, bys. If we dn't all d smething t stp sea pllutin, these sea animals will die. "
16. What did Ryan like ding best?
A. Bating. B. Fishing. C. Swimming.D. Reading.
17. Wh cut the plastic ff the turtle?
A. Ryan. B. Derek. C. Father. D. Mther.
18. Why did Ryan want t put up a sign?
A. T welcme peple. B. T feed sea animals.
C. T use the rubbish again. D. T stp sea pllutin.
B
19. What did Sara's T-shirt help her family d in Lndn?
A. Find a suvenir shp. B. Knw where they were.
C. Take a shrt way. D. Remember wh they were.
20. Why is the ther T-shirt s imprtant t Sara?
A. It has never been wrn befre. B. It washes well.
C. It was bught at Adele's cncert.D. It ges with jeans.
21. What des Nuria think f her T-shirt?
A. It is ld. B. It is simple. C. It is expensive. D. It is valuable.
22. What is the purpse f this blg?
A. T prduce ppular T-shirts. B. T make an ad fr T-shirts.
C. T intrduce favrite T-shirts. D. T ffer a design fr T-shirts.
C
Flamenc is very ppular in suthern Spain. It begins with guitar music and clapping（击掌）and then dancers jin the perfrmance. Smetimes a wman dances alne and smetimes she dances with a man. The wman always wears a lng, clrful dress. She mves her arms and hands slwly but her feet mve in fast difficult steps. The man ften wears black. Bth dancers click their shes n the flr when they dance arund each ther.
Cssack dances are frm Russia and Ukraine. They are very energetic — sme are mre like gymnastics than dancing! Dancers have t be very fit because they jump very high and kick their legs up and dwn. They ften jump ver swrds（剑）, The mvements are similar t traditinal Cssack activities, fr example, swrd fighting and getting n and ff hrses.
Limb dancing is first frm West Africa but tday it is an imprtant part f celebratins in the Caribbean. Yung peple have t dance under a ple（杆）. The ple is ften n fire and the dancer mustn't tuch it! After a successful "limb", they put the ple lwer and d it again. Sme dancers can dance under a ple just twenty centimeters ff the grund!
Mask（面具）dances are imprtant fr the Dgn peple in Mali. Each village makes different masks. They are ften huge and clrful. There are masks f peple, mnsters r lcal animals like crcdiles and mnkeys. Mask dancers are always men and they dance t the sund f drums fr hurs after the death f a persn in the village. Tday, Dgn villagers als perfrm the dances fr turists.
23. What d we knw abut flamenc dancing?
A. Dancers begin perfrming befre the guitar music starts.
B. A wman dancer ften wears a lng black dress.
C. A wman dancer mves her hands and feet at different speeds.
D. Dancers clap ludly while mving arund each ther.
24. What des the underlined wrd "gymnastics" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. A play. B. A sprt. C. A celebratin. D. A shw.
25. Which f the fllwing is limb dancing?
ABCD
26. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Dance Jumps and Mves B. Dances fr Different Ages
C. Dance Music and Clthing D. Dances frm Arund the Wrld
D
When d children start t talk? If yu ask a grup f parents when this happened, mst will say" arund twelve mnths f age". They will prbably even remember what the children said. Many parents keep a diary f their child's "first wrds"
We can never predict what a first wrd is ging t be. Often it's the name fr" mummy " r "daddy", but it culd just as easily be the wrd fr an animal r a favrite ty. Everything depends n what has mst caught the child's attentin. But ne thing is certain: after the first wrd, thers cme quickly. By 18 mnths, mst children have learned abut 50 wrds. By tw, the ttal has risen t arund 200.
Early wrds are actually ne-wrd sentences. One f the first features（特征）f language a child learns well is t cntrl the rise and fall f the vice t make the difference between stating and questining. In English, daddy with a high rising tne（声调）means "is that daddy?" Daddy with a high falling tne means "There's daddy". Of curse, nly very basic meanings can be cmmunicated using tnes alne. S it sn becmes necessary t learn sme grammar.
In English, grammar means learning t put wrds in different rders. Children have t see that mummy push is different frm push mummy. They start practising such changes at arund 18 mnths. By tw, they have learned the basic patterns f wrd rder, and we hear them saying such things as man kick ball and where daddy g.
What are the parents ding all his time? They're acting as teachers and they always have an active rle t play in their child's language learning.
27. Hw ld are mst children when they have learned abut 50 wrds?
A. Abut 6 mnths ld. B. Abut ne year ld.
C. Abut 18 mnths ld. D. Abut tw years]ld.
28. Which might an English child say first when learning t talk?
A. mummy B. push mummy C. man kick ball D. where daddy g
29. What's Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Wrd rder. B. Wrd tnes. C. The first wrds. D. Crrecting wrds.
30. Wh is mst respnsible fr a child's early language learning?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends. D. Grandparents.
第二节（共 5小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分）
下面文章中有五处（第 31—35 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和 F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Hw t get that jb!
Interviews can be quite frightening but ur tp five tips can help yu. Dn't wrry — relax! Remember these things and yu'll be fine.
31____________
Find ut exactly where the interview is and hw t get there. Remember that buses and trains can ften be late s allw plenty f time. It's better t be early than late.
32._____________
Think abut what the interviewer will ask yu. He r she will prbably ask abut yur qualificatins（资格）and yur experience but they’ll als ask yu why yu want the jb as well. Think f sme pssible questins and prepare yur answers befre yu g.
33._____________
I yu wear smething new it will make yu feel uncmfrtable. It's best t wear smething smart but smething yu like and feel happy in.
34._____________
In the interview dn't sit lking at yur feet. Make sure yu sit up and lk the interviewer in the eye. This makes yu lk hnest and mre cnfident.
35.______________
It's a gd idea t ask questins at the interview. Ask abut the cmpany r the jb. Prepare sme questins befre the interview. It makes yu lk mre interested if yu d this.
第三部分英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分 25分）
第一节∶完形填空（共 15小题, 每小题1分, 满分l5分）
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Smething that I learnt frm bth my parents was the imprtance f having respect（尊重）fr ther peple. I remember ne day when we were travelling n a bus and 36 sat dwn while ther peple were standing. My mther shuted at me"37immediately! Yu have yung legs and yu dn't need t sit dwn. "At the time I felt embarrassed abut being tld f 38, but nw I understand. I think children nwadays have 39 that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting dwn while _40 peple are standing.
One area in which we had a lt f rules was table 41 . Fr example, we weren't allwed t start ur meal 42 the ldest persn had started. We had t say "thank yu" when ur fd was 43 , and eat everything n ur plates befre we culd 44 the table. We culdn't make any nise when eating. Wrse than that, we were nly 45 t have sweets at the weekend, as a special 46 if we had been gd.
Althugh my upbringing（养育）was perhaps a bit 47 cmpared with mdern children, I'm very thankful t my parents fr giving me a clear 48 in life. Even thugh I was smetimes 49 I think it has made me a better persn. In my view, children need clear rules, but mre than that they need t learn hw t get n with 50 peple and realize they are nt the center f the wrld.
36. A. they B. yu C. I D. she
37. A. Get upB. Sit upC. Give upD. Lk up
38. A. in rder B. in publicC. in surpriseD. in persn
39. A. wn B. shwn C. wasted D. lst
40. A. lder B. richer C. tallerD. heavier
41. A. designs B. manners C. materials D. sizes
42. A. if B. because C. untilD. thugh
43. A. cked B. eaten C. preparedD. served
44. A. mve B. bk C. leaveD. lay
45. A. allwed B. frced C. warnedD. advised
46. A. lessn B. treatC. chiceD. need
47. A. simple B. interestingC. nrmalD. strict
48. A. directin B. answerC. intrductin D. plan
49. A. prtected B. encuraged C. fled D. punished
50. A. sme B. therC. fewD. several
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 25 分）
第二节:（共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
All arund the wrld, families celebrate special days tgether. Traditins fr these days 51 __________ (be)very different. Sme f them may surprise yu.
Families in mst cuntries have a special day t celebrate mthers. In Serbia, this day is n 52__________ secnd Sunday befre Christmas. On that day, children sneak（溜）int their 53 ____________（mther）bedrm and tie her feet with ribbn（丝带）s that she can't get ut f bed. Then they shut, "Mther's Day, Mther's Day! What will yu pay 54_______ (get) away?" Then the mther gives 55________ (they)small treats and presents as payment s that the kids "free" her.
In China, they say that 56 ________ (baby)are ne year ld when they are brn. After that, all children celebrate their birthday n New Year's Day because that's when they grw a year 57_______ (ld). Actual birthdays are 58_________ (usual)celebrated with a big family meal. The traditin is that the "birthday by" r "birthday girl" shuld fill their muth with as many lng ndles 59_________ they can and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, lng ndles are a symbl 60____________ lng life.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分 25 分）
第一节∶单词拼写（共 10 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分10 分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61. M__________ is the fifth mnth f the year in the Western calendar.
62. As the saying ges, "An a___________ a day keeps the dctr away.
63. E___________ me, can yu tell me hw I can get t a nearby restaurant?
64. The sun rises in the e______________ and sets in the west.
65. -W_____________ vlleyball is this?
— It must be Carla's. She lves vlleyball.
66. I can't b____________ that tday is the last day f junir high schl. I still remember the first day f Grade 7 like it was yesterday.
67. The number 1, 000, 000 is written with a ne and six z________________.
68. When a persn v_____________ a freign cuntry, it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help plitely.
69. While I was watching TV, the drbell r______________.
70. Accrding t the latest census（人口普查）, China has a p___________ f 1, 411, 78 millin. 第二节∶书面表达（共1小题, 满分 15 分）
假定你是李平, 请阅读以下邮件, 接受邀请并回复。词数 80 左右, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Matt,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Ping
英语参考答案
第一部分
第一节（共5小题, 计10分）
1-5 ACBAB
第二节（共10小题, 计20分）
6-10 CACCB 11-15 BCACB
第二部分
第一节（共 15小题, 计30分
16-20 BCDBC 21-25 DCCBA 26-30 DCAAB
第二节（共5 小题, 计10分）
31-35 DFCEA
第三部分
第一节（共15小题, 计15 分）
36-40 CABDA 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 BDADB
第二节（共 10 小题, 计10分）
51. are/have been52. the 53. mther's 54. t get55. them
56. babies 57. lder58. usually59. as60. f'
第四部分
第一节（共10 小题, 计10分）
61. May62. apple63. Excuse64. east65. Whse
66. believe67. zers / zeres 68. visits69. rang70. ppulatin
第二节 （共1小题, 计 15分）
One pssible versin :
Dear Matt
It's gd t hear frm yu. Everything is fine with me here. Thanks fr the invitatin! I will definitely cme! It will be gd t meet Mike. Ill arrive at arund 5:30 next Saturday and bring sme traditinal Chinese fds. like dumplings and zngz fr yu. I hpe yu wuld like them. Dn't wrry. I will stay after the party t help yu clean up.
Thanks again fr the invitatin. I am really lking frward t it!
All the best,
Li Ping Have yu ever thught hw imprtant T-shirts are in yur life? I dn't mean expensive designer T-shirts, After all, just because yu spend a lt f mney n a shirt desn't mean that it lks gd. I'm talking abut the T-shirts that say smething abut yu, like where yu've been, what yu like, r what yu think. Thse are ften the T-shirts that we feel the mst cmfrtable in and that we wear again and again. I'm ging t tell yu abut tw T-shirts that I really, really lve and explain why.
I’ve been t Lndn twice. The first time I went I saw this shirt in a suvenir（纪念品）shp and my dad bught it fr me. I really lved the design and the clrs. And it reminds me f smething funny that happened. One day we were travelling arund the center f Lndn. We almst gt lst, but we fund ur way — thanks t the picture n this T-shirt!
Smetimes I've bught clthes that I've never wrn r that I've nly wrn nce r twice. But I've wrn(and washed )this T-shirt hundreds f times. I lve music and I lve Adele. I haven't seen many f my favrite artists live, but I bught this when I went t Adele's cncert tw years ag. It was a great cncert and this is a great suvenir. And white T- shirts g with anything, nt just jeans!
S, thse are just tw f my favrite T-shirts that tell a stry. What abut yurs?
psted 16th April at 16:57 pst a cmment
I've never been t China and I dn't knw any Chinese, but ne f my favrite T-shirts has the Chinese characters n it. One f the reasns that I like it is because I lve the bright clrs f the characters. And it has sentimental（情感）value. Last year, my brther studied in Beijing and he gave me this when he came hme.
Nuria Gil, Spain
A. Ask a questin!
B. Be relaxed.
C. Wear cmfrtable clthes.
D. Be n time!
E. Make eye cntact（眼神交流）!
F. Be prepared!
Hi Li Ping,
Hw is everything ging with yu? Next week my cusin Mike is staying with me We're having a party next Saturday. Please cme! We'll have lts f drinks. But if yu remember, can yu bring sme Chinese fd? The party will be starting at 6 pm. What time d yu think yu’ll be cming? Ill prbably need ne r tw peple t help me tidy up after the party. D yu think yu'll be able t stay and help?
Anyway, hpe yu can make it. Please write back t tell me if yu can cme r nt. All he best, Matt
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