山东省聊城临清市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

2020-2021学年度第一学期期末考试

八年级英语试题

时间：120分钟  满分：120分

选择题(三大题,共计80分)

一、听力理解(共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

第一节  听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。

1. What was David doing at this time yesterday?

A. Playing football.    B. Having a math class.   C. Having an English class

2. When was Lingling watering the flowers in the garden with her parents?

A. At 2:30.            B. At 3:00.             C. At 3:30.

3. Who will go to the bookshop tomorrow?

A. Jack.             B. Linda.              C. Linda’s brother.

4. How soon will Vicky finish reading the story?

A. In 5 minutes.       B. In 10 minutes.       C. In 15 minutes.

5. What’s the Queen of Hearts doing?

A. Having a tea party.    B. Working in the garden.  C. Playing a strange game.

6. What was Jim doing when the accident happened?

A. Riding his bike.    B. Taking a taxi.     C. Taking a bus.

7. What was wrong with Thomas?

A. He hurt his arm.

B. He had a traffic accident.

C. He fell down from the bike.

8. Who was reading newspapers at this time yesterday?

A. Jack.        B. Jack’s father.        C. Jack’s mother.

9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Father and daughter.  B. Father and son.    C. Teacher and student

10. According to Mr Black’s suggestion, what should we do if a snake bites us?

A. Call 120.     B. Take some medicine.    C. Take photos of the snake.

第二节  听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。对话读两遍。

11. What’s Sara doing now?

   A. Doing her homework.

   B. Drawing some pictures.

   C. Searching for some information online.

12. Who is Mr White?

   A. Sara’s father.      B. Sara’s teacher.      C. Bob’s father.

13. When will the speakers probably play table tennis?

   A. After Sara finishes her homework.

B. Before Sara finishes her homework.

C. After Bob tells Sara how to make a report.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。对话读两遍。

14. What’s the weather like this morning?

A. Rainy.        B.Windy.        C. Cloudy.

15. How will John go to the airport?

A. Take a taxi.     B. Drive a car.      C. Take the underground.

16. Who will go to the airport with John?

A. His sister.     B. Emily.      C. Nobody.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至20小题。对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第12至15题。

17. What does Betty want to know?

A. The Spring Festival.  B. Chinese traditions.    C. Birthday parties.

18. What mustn’t people do on the first day of the Spring Festival?

A. Clean their house.   B. Have their hair cut.    C. Get hongbao.

19. Why do people use red paper for hongbao in China?

A. Because red means rich.

B. Because red means good luck.

C. Because red paper is beautiful.

20. Whose birthday will the speakers celebrate first?

A. Betty’s.       B. Lingling’s.       C. Daming’s.

二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Jim and Steve were twins. They played on the same football team, and shared all the same toys, the same bedroom and the same friends. They shared   21  .

One Sunday, Jim and Steve went   22   to ride their blue bike, but they wanted to go to different places. Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside. She told    23  

to take turns to ride the bike. However, they didn’t want to share it.

A few days later, their mother brought a pet   24   home for the boys. “Can’t we each have our own cat?” asked the boys angrily. They were   25   of sharing everything.

“I’m sorry, but you must share one cat,” the mother said. “You will have to   26   the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn’t do anything wrong.” Then the boys began to share the jobs.

One day, the cat got into the mother’s bedroom. After a few minutes, the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn (线) and   27   away the yarn all over the room. Steve saw it and quickly and went to find Jim, telling him   28   the cat had done.

“Oh, no! It’s our job to clean up the mess,” cried Jim. The boys quickly picked up the yarn and   29  .

“Just think, Jim, if we had two cats, they would have made a   30   mess,” said Steve.

“That’s right,” laughed Jim. “Maybe sharing isn’t so bad!”

21. A. anyone    B. everything      C. nothing

22. A. outside    B. inside     C. upstairs 

23. A. us     B.him         C. them 

24. A. dog    B. cat       C. fish 

25. A. tired    B. full       C. short   

26. A. catch    B. meet       C. feed    

27. A. throwing   B. giving       C. running   

28. A. where    B. why       C. what   

29. A. put it up   B. put it back      C. put it on  

30. A. bigger    B. easier       C. smaller   

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。

第一节  阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。

Carrie is now living in Beijing. She came to China at the age of 7. When she came, she wasn’t very happy. Then all the teachers and her classmates were very kind to her and helped her. Now she can speak Chinese very well, but five years ago, when she first came, she could only speak it a little. She can perform Chinese kung fu a little now, but she couldn’t do it last year. Yesterday was her birthday. She celebrated it with her classmates at home. Carrie’s friends gave her many presents like flowers and cards, and she bought a big cake and lots of drinks for the party. They danced to music, sang songs and played games. Carrie sang a Chinese song and everyone liked it very much. All of them had a great time last night.

31. Carrie came to live in Beijing at the age of 5.

A. Right.                   B. Wrong.

32. Carrie is 12 years old now.

A. Right.                   B. Wrong.

33. Now Carrie can perform Chinese Kung fu very well.

A. Right.                   B. Wrong.

34. At the birthday party, Carrie’s friends danced to music, sang songs and played games.

A. Right.                   B. Wrong.

35. Carrie is happy to live in Beijing now.

A. Right.                   B. Wrong.

第二节  阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A

Long long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.

Hours passed. “ Where are those boys? ” shouted the angry father. “ They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦) ! ”And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. “What have I done?” he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.

Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidently dropped a ring that her parents had given her.

Later that day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once—it was his parents’ ring. “I wish our sister were here” , he said, and then we could be free. " At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister and all eight of them went home together happily.

36. Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first?

A. They lost their father’s ring.

B. They threw away the water jug.

C. They didn’t get back any water.

D. Seven black ravens shocked them.

37. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2?

A. The father regretted what he had said. 

B. The father was not pleased with his life.

C. The father was worried about his little girl. 

D. The father was angry with what his sons had done.

38. What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven’s house?

A. She ate and drank. B. She took out a knife 

C. She hid behind a door. D. She sat and waited for the ravens.

39. How did the ravens become human again?

A. They ate a magic ring.

B. Their sister kissed them.

C. One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.

D. They drank with a special cup from their father. 

40. What lesson can we learn from the story?

A. Don’t talk to strange people. B. Your parents always know best.

C. Work hard and you will be happy. D. Think carefully about what to say. 

B

41. Mr. and Mrs. Green with two children have to pay        to go to the Wild Animal Zoo.

A.￥200       B.￥240          C.￥120        D.￥160

42. If Alice wants to join the school music festival, she should call          .

A. 6205612     B. 6201256        C. 6021256     D. 6025612

43. Jack is interested in climbing mountains, he can go to         .

A. the Wild Animal Zoo            B. the Students’ Sports Center

C. the Summer Camp              D. the Sweet House

44. You can          at Sweet House.

A. enjoy an animal show            B. go camping

C. make cakes                    D. play the piano

45. We can make cakes _______.

A. at 3:00 p. m. —3:40 p. m. on Friday

B. at 11:00 a. m. —11:40 a. m. on Sunday

C. at 12:30 p. m. —3:00 p. m. on Saturday

D. at 12:30 p. m. —3:00 p. m. on Monday

C

Do you know a saying about the swan feather（天鹅羽毛）? This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi；According to the story，a Tang Dynasty official（唐朝官员）in Yunnan wanted to show his respect to the emperor．He sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor．One of the gits was a beautiful swan，and it was a very valuable gift at the time．

Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor．One day he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water．But as soon as he set the swan free，the swan flew away，leaving only some feathers on the ground．Mian was very worried，but he didn’t run away. He decided to tell the emperor what happened．He picked up a feather and kept going on his trip．

When Mian met the emperor，he told him what happened and said， “ This swan feather is light， but it carries my deep respect for you．” The emperor was happy with Mian’s honesty and sincerity（真诚）．He forgave Mian．People now use the saying to show that a good gift doesn’t have to be expensive．What matters is the sincerity it carries．

C. a popular novel        D. a latest newspaper

47. The Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan sent many gifts to the emperor because______．

A. he was afraid of the emperor

B. he wanted to show the emperor he was rich

C. he wanted to show his respect to the emperor

D.he wanted to make good friends with the emperor

48. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？

A. Mian wanted the swan to fly away．

B. Mian killed the swan and got its feather．

C. Mian set the swan free to drink some water．

D. Mian tried to run away after the swan flew away．

49. From the story，we know that Mian is a（n）______person．

A. careless   B. rude   C. honest   D. proud

50. The Chinese meaning of this story is______．

A．礼轻情意重     B．路遥知马力

C．酒逢知己饮        D．富贵险中求

非选择题(三大题,共计40分)

四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空１个单词。

A ten-year-old girl saved about one hundred other tourists in 2004  51  （介词）warning them that tsunami, a huge ocean wave, was on its way across the sea. She knew what was

  52  （happen） because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school only a few weeks

  53  （early）, a newspaper  reported.

“I was on the beach and the water started to go   54  （fun）,” Tilly Smith   55 

（tell） the reporter from the newspaper. “There were bubbles and the water went back  56  

（sudden）. I knew there was going to be   57  （冠词） tsunami. I told Mum,” she said.

Tilly’s mother and the hotel workers acted quickly. They cleared people from the beach just minutes   58  （连词） a huge wave reached the land. Luckily, no one died.

  59  （Tilly）teacher was very proud of her. “She’s a very clever girl. It is very  60  

（luck）that our class were learning about this kind of tsunami just two weeks before Christmas.” he told the newspaper.

五、阅读表达(共10分；每题2分)

阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

My name is Kate. I’m a policewoman. My job is to help people give up drugs (毒品). I work as a policewoman because of an unforgettable experience that happened in my teens.

On my 14th birthday, some close family members had a party for me in a park. I received many gifts. My aunt gave me 100 yuan. I was excited and kept on thinking about how I should spend the money. Just after everyone sang Happy Birthday to me, ①突然，我看到一个小男孩正坐在树下哭泣。I wondered why he was sad and went to him with a piece of cake. “What’s the matter?” The boy looked up but said nothing. I passed him the cake and tried to talk with him. Several minutes later, I knew about his story. His parents both died of drugs a month ago, so he had to live with his uncle and missed his parents so much. He always felt sad and afraid. He didn’t know what he could do. What a poor boy! How terrible the drug was! I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely. ②From then on, I made up my mind to do something against drugs. Please value your life, and stay away from drugs!

61. 请将①处画线句子译为英语。

62. 请将②处画线句子译为汉语。

63. How did the boy feel after his parents died?

64. 请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的句子。

What’s wrong with you?

65. 请在文中找出文章的主题句。

六、书面表达（满分20分）

请根据以下提示，以Arnwick为题介绍城市的发展和现状。

阿恩威克是一个拥有20万人口的大城市。帕克威尔(Parkville)的人们搬到阿恩威克找工作。然而，住在阿恩威克市中心很贵，所以市政府决定在周边建楼房。不久，帕克威尔就成了阿恩威克的城郊住宅区。现在阿恩威克有100多万人口。

阿恩威克需要更多医院、商店和更好的公共汽车服务更多的医生。它还需要净水、街道上的垃圾也是一个问题。阿恩威克还需要更多的法律条文、更多的警察保护人们不受侵害以及更好的集资方式来支付这一切。

要求：1. 词数：80左右。

　　   2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

Arnwick

Arnwick is a big city with 200，000 people.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

2020-2021学年度第一学期期末考试

八年级英语参考答案

一、听力测试

1~5CCABA  6~10CABAC  11~15ABAAB  16~20CBABB

二、完形填空

21~25BACBA  26~30 CCCBA

三、阅读理解 

31~35 BABAA   36~40 CAACD

41~45BACCD   46~50 BCCCA

说明：

1.选择题共50小题，共80分。1~20小题，每小题1.5分；21~30小题，每小题1分；31~50小题，每小题2分。

2.与所给答案不符者不得分。

四、语法填空

51. by     52.happening  53. earlier  54. funny  55. told

56 sudden  57.a         58. before  59.Tilly’s  60. lucky

五、阅读表达

61. Suddenly I saw a boy crying under the tree.

62.从那时起，我决定做一些事情来反对吸毒。

63. Sad and afraid.

64. What’s the matter?

65. Please value your life, and stay away from drugs!

说明：

1.本题共5小题，每小题2分。

2.与所给答案不符，只要意义正确，且符合题意要求，也得分。

3.语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分（应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据）。

六、参考范文

Arnwick

Arnwick is a big city with 200，000 people. People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to find jobs. However，it was expensive to live in the centre，so the city government built flats outside the center. Soon，Parkville became part of Arnwick, with over a million people.

Arnwick needs more hospitals，shops and better public bus service. It also needs clean water and rubbish is a problem. It also needs more laws and more police to protect people and better ways of raising money to pay for everything.

（一）说明：

1.本题满分20分，按五个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整分数档次，最后给分。

3.书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加2分（最高得分为20分）；书写较差，以致影响交际，则在原得分中减去2分（最低得分仍为0分）。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

4.短文单词少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多，且符合题意，不扣分。

（二）各档次给分范围和要求：

第五档（17—20分）：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。

第四档（13—16分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达较清楚。

第三档（9—12分）：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。

第二档（5—8分）：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。

第一档（0—4分）：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目的。