广东中考英语回答问题技巧

这是一份广东中考英语回答问题技巧，共14页。
解题步骤：初读文章，掌握大意；研读问题，圈出疑问词；细读文章，定位关键信息；找到答案，用主谓结构组织答句。
解题技巧：一、特殊疑问句： Where的回答：主语+谓语+介词+地点Where did Tm live tw years ag?In Hunan/He lived in Hunan tw years ag.2. When的回答：主语+谓语+介词+时间When des Jenny get up?At six in the mrning/She gets up at six in the mrning.
3. Hw的回答：(简答回答红色部分)1). Hw did yu feel abut sth? I felt/was +形容词 (happy/angry/bred/excited/…)2). Hw d yu like sth?/ What d yu think f sth? It is +形容词 (interesting/great/bad/…)3). Hw did Mary g t schl？ She went t schl by bus/n ft/…
4). Hw did the ld man make the bird fly? He made it fly by cutting dwn the tree.5). Hw ld is the little by? He is 4 years ld.6). Hw ften des Gina d sprts? She des sprts twice a week.
7). Hw lng did the match last? It lasted(持续) fr tw mnths.8). Hw far is it frm the schl t the park? It is 10 kilmeters./ It is 20 minutes by bus.9). Hw sn will the party be held? It will be held in tw days.
10). Hw many ways are mentined in the passage? Fur ways are mentined. / There be fur ways.11). Hw much milk did they want? They wanted tw bttles f milk.12). Hw much is the bk?/What is the price f the bk? It is 20 dllars.
4. Wh的回答：作主语：Wh gt the first prize?Tm gt the first prize.作宾语：Wh did Miss White talk t?She talked t Ben.
5. what / what+名词 / which+名词的回答：1). What activity did they hld t welcme the new year? They held a party t welcme the new year.2). What is the purpse f ding sprts? It is t keep healthy/ T keep healthy.6. Why的回答：用because +文中信息句/T did the accident happen?Because the driver brke the traffic rules.
二、一般疑问句 / 反义疑问句：1). Is the island safe? Yes, it is./ N, it isn’t.2). They had a gd time there, didn’t they? They didn’t have a gd time there, did they? Yes, they did.（与事实相符） / N, they didn’t.（与事实不相符）
三、选择疑问句（句中r，句末有问号）：不能用Yes/N回答，一定要在两者中选择一种来回答。Des Jhn like cffee r tea?He likes cffee. / He likes tea.
教学反拨1. 学生的信息获取能力有待提升，可以通过词汇及阅读来训练。2. 学生的断句很成问题，说明他们没有很好地理解意群和掌握句子的结构。答案该摘抄到哪个地方，他们是不清楚的。学生需要学习句子成分，掌握六大基本句型。同时，学生在朗读文章时，注意按意群来朗读。3. 无语法错误地组织答句。有些答案可以用原句回答的，有些答案要进行信息转化。有些答案要把被动句转换成主动句。where, 要用介词加地点，原句没有出现介词要补充介词，没有加介词会导致失分。
4. 正确抄写。杜绝出现抄原句，出现抄错单词的现象。5. 恰当地选用完整回答或简略回答。完整回答时，要考虑所抄的原句是否与问句的句意相符；人称、谓语动词的时态及语态、名词单复数是否需要转换等。简略回答时，要准确地定位信息。同时，简略回答首字母也需要大写。简略回答时，语法上需要注意：动词开头的，要以T d 或Ding的形式作答。回答“时间、地点、方式”等时，要加介词。