初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 10 If you go to the party you’ll have a great time!Section A教学ppt课件
展开Learning bjects (学习目标)
By the end f the class, yu will be able…
1. T learn t use want t be t talk abut future intentins.2. T learn t use be ging t t talk abut future plans.
—What d yu want t be when yu grw up?—I want t be a/an …—Hw are yu ging t d that?—I’m ging t study cmputer science. study... really hard. practice... every day. take acting lessns.
A: What d yu want t be when yu grw up?B: I want t be …A: Hw are yu ging t d that?B: I’m ging t …A: Where are yu ging t wrk?B: I’m ging t …A: When are yu ging t start?B: I’m ging t …
“be ging t +动词原形”是一般将来时的表达形式之一,表示打算、计划或决定要做的事,也可以表示根据推测将要发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语 (tmrrw, this evening, next week/mnth/year, sn, in the future等) 连用,有时也与 when, befre, after, until 等引导的时间状语从句连用。
1. be ging t的用法:
(1)表示打算、计划或决定要做的事。◆我将和我的朋友一起去爬山。 I am ging t g climbing with my friends.
(2)表示主语根据当前的情况做出的预测,通常 是有迹象表明某事要发生,常用于 I’m sure, I’m afraid 或 I think 等后面。◆看那些乌云!我认为要下雨了。 Lk at the dark cluds! I think it’s ging t rain.
2. be ging t的句子结构:
主语+be(am/is/are)+nt+ging+t+动词原形+其他.
主语+be(am/is/are)+ging +t+动词原形+其他.
Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+ging+t+动词原形+其他?
疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+ging+t+动词原形+其他?
(1)肯定句的构成和用法
句型: 主语+be ging t+动词原形+… I am ging t play ftball next Sunday. He is ging t teach in Beijing next year. It is ging t rain. We’re ging hme tmrrw.
(2)否定句的构成和用法
句型: 主语+be nt ging t +动词原形+… We’re nt ging t have any class next week. It’s nt ging t rain this afternn. I’m nt ging t be a teacher. He isn’t ging t see his brther tmrrw. They aren’t ging t watch TV this evening.
(3)一般疑问句的构成和用法
句型: be+主语+ging t +动词原形+…? *Are yu ging t be a dctr in the future? Yes, I am.(肯定回答) N, I’m nt.(否定回答) *Is yur sister ging t Shanghai next Mnday? Yes, she is. /N, she isn’t.
(4)特殊疑问句的构成和用法:
句型: 疑问词+be+主语+ging+t+动词原形+…? Hw are they ging t schl tmrrw? What is he ging t d next Sunday? When are yu ging t buy a new bike? Where is the little girl ging?
3. 使用 be ging t 结构要注意的问题:
(1) be 动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。 ◆埃里克打算加入英语俱乐部。 Eric is ging t jin the English club. ◆今天下午他们将举办一场运动会。 They’re ging t have a sprts meeting this afternn.
(2) be ging t后一般不接 g, cme, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的词,这类动词通 常用现在进行时结构表示将来。◆我的妈妈将去邮局。 My mther is ging t the pst ffice. ◆她将动身前往上海。 She is leaving fr Shanghai.
(3)含 be ging t 的 there be 句型的句子结构 为“There is/are ging t be +主语+其他.”。 主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,be 动词用 is;主语是可数名词复数时,be 动 词用 are。
◆明天将有一场大雪。 There is ging t be a heavy snw tmrrw. ◆下周日在我们学校有两场足球比赛。 There are ging t be tw ftball matches in ur schl next Sunday.
(4)表示客观必然会发生的事时,不用 be ging t结构。◆今天是星期六,明天是星期日。 Tday is Saturday, and tmrrw is Sunday.
A: What d yu _________ when yu grw up?B: I want t be a teacher.A: Hw ______________ becme a teacher?B: I ___________ learn hw t teach children.A: When ______________ start?B: I ___________ finish high schl and cllege first.
are yu ging t
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。1. Sarah is ging t be a dancer when she grws up. (改为否定句) Sarah _______ _______ _______ be a dancer when she grws up.
isn’t ging t
2. He is ging t study harder next year. ( 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —_______ _______ _______ _______ study harder next year? —_______, ________ _______.
Is he ging t
Yes he is
3. They are ging t spend their vacatin in Shanghai. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ _______ _______ t spend their vacatin?
Where are they ging
4. There is ging t be a basketball match this aftermn. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ a basketball match this afternn? —_______, _______ _______.
Is there ging t be
N there isn’t
5.明年你打算在哪里工作? (汉译英) Where _______ yu _______ _______ _______ next year?
ging t
They’re ging t practice every day.I’m ging t buy a fast car.We’re ging t take singing lessns.She’s ging t study educatin.She’s ging t study math.I’m ging t study science.He’s ging t g t a cking schl.He’s ging t take acting lessns.
____ 1. My friend wants t be an engineer. ____ 2. My brther wants t be an actr. ____ 3. I want t be a scientist. ____ 4. My sister wants t be a schl teacher. ____ 5. Thse bys want t be sccer players. ____ 6. My friend and I want t be singers. ____ 7. My cusin wants t be a ck. ____ 8. I want t be a race car driver.
Fill in the blanks. Then practice the cnversatin.
A: Kelly, what d yu want t be _____ yu grw up?B: I _____ t be a dctr.A: Ww! _____ are yu ging t d that?B: I’m ______ t study medicine at a university.A: Hmm… sunds difficult. ______ are yu ______ t study?B: I’m ging t______ in Lndn.A: _______ are yu ging t start?B: I’m ging t ______ next September.
Cmplete the chart and discuss it with yur partner.
A: What d yu want t be when yu grw up?B: I want t be a reprter.A: Hw are yu ging t d that?B: I’m ging t write articles and send them t magazines and newspapers.
send sb. sth. = send sth. t sb. 给某人邮寄/发送某物send fr 派人去请send sb. t d sth. 派遣某人去做某事send up 发射send ut 发出;派出
It is the Talk Shw time in BTV! In each grup, ne student is the hst (主持人), thers are the guests (嘉宾). Yu are talking abut:
What d yu want t be when yu grw up?Hw are yu ging t d that?Where are yu ging t wrk?When are yu ging t start?
Review the grammar.Make up a cnversatin with yur partner asking questins abut each ther’s future plans.Preview 1a-1e n page 44.
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