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湖南省怀化市2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）
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这是一份湖南省怀化市2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了本试卷8页，共81个小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021年上期八年级期末考试卷
英 语
题 号
听力技能
知识技能
阅读技能
写作技能
总分
第一节
第二节
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
得 分
温馨提示：
1．本试卷8页，共81个小题。满分120分，时量100分钟。
2．若使用答题卡，请在答题卡上作答，否则就在本试卷上作答，预祝你取得优异成绩！
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
( )2. Which subject did Mr. Green teach the boy?
A. Chinese. B. Science. C. English.
( )3. How was the girl’s vacation in Shanghai?
A. Great. B. Not good. C. Rather bad.
( )4. Why was Jack late?
A. Because he went to school on foot.
B. Because he got up late.
C. Because he met the heavy traffic.
( )5. How many people visit the girl’s city every year?
A. About 100,000. B. About 10,000. C. About 1,000.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a tea shop.
( )7. Who does Peter usually come here with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brother.
听第7段材料，回答8至9题。
( )8. What exercise does Tom take?
A. Riding a bike. B. Playing volleyball. C. Going swimming.
( )9. How often does Lily take exercise?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
( )10. Whom did David argue with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His sister.
( )11. Why did David argue with his parents?
A. Because they didn’t allow him to buy toys.
B. Because they didn’t allow him to play computer games.
C. Because they didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends.
( )12. When does David want to go out?
A. On weekends. B. On school nights. C. Last night.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
( )13. How long has Jim been in China?
A. For two weeks. B. For a week. C. For two days.
( )14. When is Jim going back to Australia?
A. Today B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
( )15. Where did Jim go last week?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. Bird’s Nest.
( )16. What does Jim think of Beijing Duck?
A. Terrible. B. Hot. C. Delicious.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
( )17. Where did Ben meet John one day?
A. In the street. B. In the restaurant. C. In the video shop.
( )18. How much money did John borrow from Ben?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $20.
( )19. Who was holding a knife in his hand?
A. John. B. Ben. C. Another man.
( )20. What did John do with his wallet?
A. He gave it to the man. B. He left it at home. C. He gave it to Ben first.
第二部分 知识运用 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
( )21. — What can you see on the map?
— I can see ________ island. ______ island is a small green dot on the map.
A . a; The B. an; A C. an; The
( )22. If you have a toothache, you should see a _______.
A. policeman B. dentist C. nurse
( )23. July 1st of this year is the ______ birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A. hundred B. hundred’s C. hundredth
( )24. — What’s _______ mountain in the world?
— Qomolangma. It’s 8848.86 meters _______.
A. high; higher B. higher; highest C. the highest; high
( )25. The policeman didn’t think about _____. He only thought about saving a life.
A. him B. himself C. his
( )26. — What about these two sweaters, madam?
— _______ of them fits me. Please show me another one.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both
( )27. —Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday?
— She_________ dinner in the kitchen.
A. made B. was making C. makes
( )28. —Where is your aunt?
— She________ England and she_________ London for a week.
A. has gone to; has been in B. has been to; has been in
C. has gone to; has been to
( )29. I find it important _______ English in the morning.
A. read B. reading C. to read
( )30. You’d better take a pen with you______you can write down the tips.
A. so that B. even though C. as soon as
第二节 完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
April 22 is World Earth Day. It is a day to remind us to 31 our planet. The Earth faces a lot of 32 . What are they? What can we do to help her?
We call the Earth our “mother”. If the Earth is really a mother, she must be very 33 . She has 34 problems to deal with.
Global warming (全球变暖) is a very big problem in the world. It 35 the Earth hot and changes the climate(气候). It also makes the sea level 36 . If the sea level goes on rising, some places such as the Maldives (马尔代夫), St Petersburg in Russia and Bangkok in Thailand, may disappear(消失) 37 water in just a few dozen years.
Another serious problem is 38 pollution. We can only use 3 percent of the Earth’s water. 39 people throw rubbish and pour dirty water into rivers and the sea. Almost 884 million people don’t have clean water to drink.
Besides(除此之外), humans are 40 natural resources (资源). According to a report from BP (英国石油公司), there will be no coal to use on the Earth by 2158 and oil will dry up by 2050.
( )31. A. care about B. look for C. think of
( )32. A. questions B. problems C. difficulties
( )33. A. strong B. healthy C. sick
( )34. A. few B. a few C. a lot of
( )35. A. makes B. prevents C. takes
( )36. A. raise B. lie C. rise
( )37. A. above B. under C. on
( )38. A. water B. air C. noise
( )39. A. And B. So C. But
( )40. A. putting up B. using up C. giving up
第三部分 阅读技能 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sharing Wall
Dear readers,
Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you!
Reading club
In a coffee. The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it.
Dick
At home. “East or west, home is the best.” home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books.
Lisa
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But for me, it’s really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and green leaves around make you peaceful.
Mike
( )41. ______ thinks home is the best place to read books.
A. Mike. B. Lisa. C. Dick.
( )42. Why does Mike enjoy reading in a tree?
A. Because he can listen to the singing of birds.
B. Because he can lie on the sofa or sit on the floor.
C. Because he can watch different people pass by.
( )43. The ideas above are mainly about ______.
A. when to read books B. how to read books C. where to read books
B
Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family.
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they are not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are fair (公平的) to them.
Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other people are doing it. Others say when they are making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decided to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, particularly（尤其）when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice, But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.
◆Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feeling.
◆Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feeling.
◆Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
◆Show your parents you are growing up. Then they will feel you are no longer a small child.
If you follow the advice, you will have a happy life and never think of running away.
（ ）44. According to the passage, _______ are the closest people to an only child.
A. parents B. classmates C. teachers
（ ）45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Parents don’t love their children now.
B. Some students don’t think their parents are fair to them
C. Middle School students don’t have any problems.
（ ）46. Why does the writer advise us to keep a diary?
A. Because it is our homework.
B. Because it can help us understand ourselves better.
C. Because we like keeping it.
（ ）47. The article is about some middle school students’ _______.
A. friends B. hobbies C. problems
C
Long, long ago in Greece, there lived a king whose name was Midas. He wished for the power to turn things into gold by touching them. A god made the king’s wish come true. The king was very happy. He ran in the palace and touched everything he passed. Everything in the palace became gold. He was very rich.
At dinner, the king reached for some bread, and the bread turned into gold. He reached for some water, and his lips turned the water into gold. The king soon realized he would die of hunger or thirst. Then he went out into the garden. His little daughter was there. When she saw her father, she ran up to him. The king was very fond of his daughter and he kissed her. She turned into a golden statue (雕塑). Midas was now surprised and sad. So he went to the god and asked the god to take away the golden touch.
“You have been greedy(贪婪的) and foolish, and this a good lesson for you,” said the god. He sent the king to a special river to wash his hands. The king did so, and the golden touch was washed away.
( ) 48. The king threw away the golden touch by ______.
A. eating bread and drinking water
B. washing his hand in a river
C. touching everything he passed
( ) 49. The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase " reached for " is ______.
A. 寻找 B. 研究 C. 伸手去拿
( ) 50. The story is mainly about ______.
A. how the king got to be rich
B. how the king’s daughter turned into a golden statue
C. how the king learned a lesson about being greedy
( ) 51. This story teaches us _______.
A. some things are more important than gold
B. some rivers are cleaner
C. all wishes are special
D
Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.
Some people like the bright color car made in China. It’s really a good choice. The bright color car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for(适合于) the general income (收入一般的) family.
Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They’re good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.
Some people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.
Some people like traveling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil.
What's the best car for us? Maybe it’s a new and popular topic in life.
( ) 52. What does the writer think of the bright color car made in China?
A. It’s cheap, nice and safe. B. It’s good but too expensive. C. It’s nice but expensive.
( ) 53.To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for _________.
A. people like sports B. people like traveling C. the high income family
( ) 54. Which is NOT true about cars?
A. Travel cars are comfortable.
B. Famous foreign cars are too expensive.
C. Sports cars are also cheap.
( ) 55. The passage tells us _________.
A. famous foreign cars B. different cars C. some expensive cars
第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
It is winter. The cold wind whistles(呼啸) through the branches of the trees.
Mr. Brown has done his day’s work, and his children, Harry and Kate, have come home from school. They learned their lessons well today, and both feel happy.
Tea is over. Mrs. Brown has put the little sitting room in order. The fire burns brightly.
One lamp gives light enough for all. On the stool is a basket of fine apples. They seem to say, “Won't you have one?”
Harry and Kate read a story in a new book. The father reads his newspaper, and the mother mends Harry's stockings.
By and by, they will tell one another what they have been reading about, and will have a chat over the events of the day.
Harry and Kate's bedtime will come first. I think I see them kiss their dear father and mother a sweet good night.
Do you not wish that every boy and girl could have a home like this?
56. Does the story happen in autumn or winter?
____________________________________________________________________________
57. How many people are there in the Browns’ family?
____________________________________________________________________________
58. Where are the apples in this story?
____________________________________________________________________________
59. What does Mr. Brown do after tea?
____________________________________________________________________________
60. What do you think of the Browns’ family?
____________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作技能（共四节，满分 40 分）
第一节 综合填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Monkey King has excited the 61 (child) of China for many years. In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of 62 (they) were hearing this story for the 63 (one) time. The Monkey King 64 ( not be) just a normal monkey. 65 fact, he sometimes does not even look like 66 monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into 67 (difference) animals and objects. 68 (fight) the bad people, the Monkey King 69 (use) a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big 70 long.
61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
第二节 补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Annie! Do you have a plan for tomorrow?
B: Not yet. 71
A: I plan to go to the book store. Would you like to go with me?
B: Fine. 72 .
A: Well. I want to buy some storybooks.
B: That’s great. What kind of storybooks do you like best?
A. 73 What about you?
B: I’d like to read stories like Journey to the West.
A: I know that book. 74
B: You are right. Have you read any books by young writers born in 1980s?
A: Yes. I like reading their writings on the Internet.
B: Haha! 75
A: That’s right.
A. I plan to watch TV.
B. It’s a good way to save money.
C. What kind of books are you going to buy?
D. I like short stories.
E. What are you going to do?
F. It’s really a great book in China.
G. It’s quite boring.
第三节 英汉互译 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
76. Most of textbooks are used only once. At the end of the term, old textbooks are thrown away. 77. 这是不好的。It is a big waste of money and paper.
In fact, students across the country buy 2.8 billion(28亿) new textbooks every year. If the following year’s students could reuse these textbooks, it would save over 20 billion Yuan per year. 78. The money can build 40,000 schools.
Now primary and junior high school students in several Chinese cities are reusing music, arts, science and IT textbooks. 79. That’s because students don’t write down anything in their textbooks. It makes them suitable for recycling.
However, these books only take up a small part of the total number of textbooks. 80.你怎么看待这个问题呢?
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
第四节 作文 ( 满分 15分)
假设你是李华，上周六你作为志愿者到敬老院参加了一次公益活动。请用下面提供的信息，以“My volunteer job”为题写一篇英语作文，倡导更多的人来关心老年人。
提示：1. 星期六早上乘公共汽车前往；2. 活动内容：给老人们赠送礼物；打扫卫生，整理房间；唱歌、跳舞、讲故事，给老人们带去快乐； 3.谈一至两点你对本次活动的感受或看法。
要求：1、短文必须包含以上提到的信息；2. 词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇
My volunteer job
Being a volunteer is my dream. Last Saturday I paid a visit to the Old People’s Home. ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021年上期八年级英语期末考试
听力材料
2021年上期,八年级期末考试，英语听力测试，现在开始，所有的听力材料，将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: The weather is beautiful today!
M: Yes, but yesterday’s rain was the heaviest one so far this year.
2. M: Mum, do you remember him? He used to teach me English.
W: Oh, he is Mr. Green. I think he taught you well then.
3. M: Did you have a great time in Shanghai?
W: Yes. I had a wonderful holiday there.
4. W: Jack, why were you late?
M: Sorry. The heavy traffic made me wait for nearly two hours.
5. M: Can you tell me how many people come here every year?
W: About 10,000 people visit our city every year.
第二节 听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。
W: Hey, Peter!
M: Hey! Tina!
W: Do you often come to this tea shop?
M: Yes, I usually come here to have a drink with my friends.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。
W: Hi, Tom! What a nice bike!
M: Thank you, Lily. I ride it every day.
W: Great! Riding a bike helps keep fit.
M: That’s true. Do you take exercise, too?
W: Yes, I go swimming twice a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
W: You look sad, David. What’s wrong?
M: I argued with my parents.
W: Why?
M: My parents didn’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
W: When do you want to hang out?
M: On school nights.
W: That’s too bad. I think you should go out on weekends.
M: You’re right. I’ll talk with my parents.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16四个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。
W: Jim, how long have you been in China?
M: I’ve been here for two weeks, but I’m going back to Australia tomorrow.
W: Have you visited the Summer Palace?
M: Yes, I have. I went there last week. It was wonderful.
W: And have you been to the Great wall?
M: Oh, yes. I went to the Great wall and Bird’s Nest this week, but there were too many people.
W: Great. Have you tried Chinese food?
M: Yes. I love Chinese food, especially Beijing Duck. It’s so delicious.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20四个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间，阅读这4个小题。
Two friends Ben and John met in the street one day. They talked for a while. Then Ben remembered something. “I lent you 10 dollars last week,” he said. “Can you give it back to me?” “I’m very sorry, Ben,” John said. “I forgot about it.” He thought about the money for a minute, and then said, “I haven’t got any money with me today. I’ll pay you back tomorrow.” “All right,” Ben said.
At that moment a man ran up. There was a knife in his hand. “Give me your money,” he said to Ben. Ben took out his wallet and gave it to the man.
“Now yours,” he turned to John. John took out his wallet, gave it to Ben instead of the man, and said, “Ben, here you are, the money I borrowed.”
2021年上期八年级英语期末考试
参考答案
1-5 ACACB 6-10 CBACA 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CABCC
21-25 CBCCB 26-30 ABACA 31-35 ABCCA 36-40 CBACB
41-45 BACAB 46-50 BCBCC 51-55 AACCB
56. In winter/ It happens in winter.
57. 4/ Four./ There are four people.
58. On the stool.
59. He reads his newspaper.
60. A happy family./…
61 children 62. them 63. first 64. is not/ isn’t 65. In
66. a 67. different 68. To fight 69. uses 70. and/or
71-75 ECDFB
76. 绝大多数的课本只用一次。
77. It is not good.
78. 这些钱可以修建4万个学校。
79. 那是因为学生们不在课本上写东西。
80. What do you think of the problem?/What’s your opinion about it/ the problem?
作文： (略)
评分标准:
评阅此题时应坚持表意优先的原则。请参照以下标准按档记分：
给 分 档 次
评 分 标 准
A档（15-13分）
能够围绕话题进行表述，完成所有内容要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。
B档（12-10分）
能够围绕话题进行表述，完成所有内容要点，语言有少量错误，表达基本连贯、清楚。
C档（9-7分）
能够基本围绕话题进行表述，要点欠完整，语言表达有些错误，行文很不连贯，但不影响句意理解。
D档（6-4分）
尚能围绕话题进行表述，要点欠完整，语言错误较多，影响意思表达。
E档（4-0分）
只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子，只有个别句子可懂。
说明： 1、如书写较差，以致影响交际的，扣2分。
2、单词拼写错误每个扣0.25分，同一错误不重复扣分。不影响表意的拼写错误可不扣分。
2021年上期八年级期末考试卷
英 语
题 号
听力技能
知识技能
阅读技能
写作技能
总分
第一节
第二节
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
得 分
温馨提示：
1．本试卷8页，共81个小题。满分120分，时量100分钟。
2．若使用答题卡，请在答题卡上作答，否则就在本试卷上作答，预祝你取得优异成绩！
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
( )2. Which subject did Mr. Green teach the boy?
A. Chinese. B. Science. C. English.
( )3. How was the girl’s vacation in Shanghai?
A. Great. B. Not good. C. Rather bad.
( )4. Why was Jack late?
A. Because he went to school on foot.
B. Because he got up late.
C. Because he met the heavy traffic.
( )5. How many people visit the girl’s city every year?
A. About 100,000. B. About 10,000. C. About 1,000.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a tea shop.
( )7. Who does Peter usually come here with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brother.
听第7段材料，回答8至9题。
( )8. What exercise does Tom take?
A. Riding a bike. B. Playing volleyball. C. Going swimming.
( )9. How often does Lily take exercise?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
( )10. Whom did David argue with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His sister.
( )11. Why did David argue with his parents?
A. Because they didn’t allow him to buy toys.
B. Because they didn’t allow him to play computer games.
C. Because they didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends.
( )12. When does David want to go out?
A. On weekends. B. On school nights. C. Last night.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
( )13. How long has Jim been in China?
A. For two weeks. B. For a week. C. For two days.
( )14. When is Jim going back to Australia?
A. Today B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
( )15. Where did Jim go last week?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. Bird’s Nest.
( )16. What does Jim think of Beijing Duck?
A. Terrible. B. Hot. C. Delicious.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
( )17. Where did Ben meet John one day?
A. In the street. B. In the restaurant. C. In the video shop.
( )18. How much money did John borrow from Ben?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $20.
( )19. Who was holding a knife in his hand?
A. John. B. Ben. C. Another man.
( )20. What did John do with his wallet?
A. He gave it to the man. B. He left it at home. C. He gave it to Ben first.
第二部分 知识运用 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
( )21. — What can you see on the map?
— I can see ________ island. ______ island is a small green dot on the map.
A . a; The B. an; A C. an; The
( )22. If you have a toothache, you should see a _______.
A. policeman B. dentist C. nurse
( )23. July 1st of this year is the ______ birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A. hundred B. hundred’s C. hundredth
( )24. — What’s _______ mountain in the world?
— Qomolangma. It’s 8848.86 meters _______.
A. high; higher B. higher; highest C. the highest; high
( )25. The policeman didn’t think about _____. He only thought about saving a life.
A. him B. himself C. his
( )26. — What about these two sweaters, madam?
— _______ of them fits me. Please show me another one.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both
( )27. —Where was your mother when the rainstorm came yesterday?
— She_________ dinner in the kitchen.
A. made B. was making C. makes
( )28. —Where is your aunt?
— She________ England and she_________ London for a week.
A. has gone to; has been in B. has been to; has been in
C. has gone to; has been to
( )29. I find it important _______ English in the morning.
A. read B. reading C. to read
( )30. You’d better take a pen with you______you can write down the tips.
A. so that B. even though C. as soon as
第二节 完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
April 22 is World Earth Day. It is a day to remind us to 31 our planet. The Earth faces a lot of 32 . What are they? What can we do to help her?
We call the Earth our “mother”. If the Earth is really a mother, she must be very 33 . She has 34 problems to deal with.
Global warming (全球变暖) is a very big problem in the world. It 35 the Earth hot and changes the climate(气候). It also makes the sea level 36 . If the sea level goes on rising, some places such as the Maldives (马尔代夫), St Petersburg in Russia and Bangkok in Thailand, may disappear(消失) 37 water in just a few dozen years.
Another serious problem is 38 pollution. We can only use 3 percent of the Earth’s water. 39 people throw rubbish and pour dirty water into rivers and the sea. Almost 884 million people don’t have clean water to drink.
Besides(除此之外), humans are 40 natural resources (资源). According to a report from BP (英国石油公司), there will be no coal to use on the Earth by 2158 and oil will dry up by 2050.
( )31. A. care about B. look for C. think of
( )32. A. questions B. problems C. difficulties
( )33. A. strong B. healthy C. sick
( )34. A. few B. a few C. a lot of
( )35. A. makes B. prevents C. takes
( )36. A. raise B. lie C. rise
( )37. A. above B. under C. on
( )38. A. water B. air C. noise
( )39. A. And B. So C. But
( )40. A. putting up B. using up C. giving up
第三部分 阅读技能 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sharing Wall
Dear readers,
Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you!
Reading club
In a coffee. The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it.
Dick
At home. “East or west, home is the best.” home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books.
Lisa
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But for me, it’s really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and green leaves around make you peaceful.
Mike
( )41. ______ thinks home is the best place to read books.
A. Mike. B. Lisa. C. Dick.
( )42. Why does Mike enjoy reading in a tree?
A. Because he can listen to the singing of birds.
B. Because he can lie on the sofa or sit on the floor.
C. Because he can watch different people pass by.
( )43. The ideas above are mainly about ______.
A. when to read books B. how to read books C. where to read books
B
Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family.
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they are not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are fair (公平的) to them.
Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other people are doing it. Others say when they are making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decided to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, particularly（尤其）when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice, But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.
◆Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feeling.
◆Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feeling.
◆Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
◆Show your parents you are growing up. Then they will feel you are no longer a small child.
If you follow the advice, you will have a happy life and never think of running away.
（ ）44. According to the passage, _______ are the closest people to an only child.
A. parents B. classmates C. teachers
（ ）45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Parents don’t love their children now.
B. Some students don’t think their parents are fair to them
C. Middle School students don’t have any problems.
（ ）46. Why does the writer advise us to keep a diary?
A. Because it is our homework.
B. Because it can help us understand ourselves better.
C. Because we like keeping it.
（ ）47. The article is about some middle school students’ _______.
A. friends B. hobbies C. problems
C
Long, long ago in Greece, there lived a king whose name was Midas. He wished for the power to turn things into gold by touching them. A god made the king’s wish come true. The king was very happy. He ran in the palace and touched everything he passed. Everything in the palace became gold. He was very rich.
At dinner, the king reached for some bread, and the bread turned into gold. He reached for some water, and his lips turned the water into gold. The king soon realized he would die of hunger or thirst. Then he went out into the garden. His little daughter was there. When she saw her father, she ran up to him. The king was very fond of his daughter and he kissed her. She turned into a golden statue (雕塑). Midas was now surprised and sad. So he went to the god and asked the god to take away the golden touch.
“You have been greedy(贪婪的) and foolish, and this a good lesson for you,” said the god. He sent the king to a special river to wash his hands. The king did so, and the golden touch was washed away.
( ) 48. The king threw away the golden touch by ______.
A. eating bread and drinking water
B. washing his hand in a river
C. touching everything he passed
( ) 49. The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase " reached for " is ______.
A. 寻找 B. 研究 C. 伸手去拿
( ) 50. The story is mainly about ______.
A. how the king got to be rich
B. how the king’s daughter turned into a golden statue
C. how the king learned a lesson about being greedy
( ) 51. This story teaches us _______.
A. some things are more important than gold
B. some rivers are cleaner
C. all wishes are special
D
Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.
Some people like the bright color car made in China. It’s really a good choice. The bright color car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for(适合于) the general income (收入一般的) family.
Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They’re good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.
Some people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.
Some people like traveling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil.
What's the best car for us? Maybe it’s a new and popular topic in life.
( ) 52. What does the writer think of the bright color car made in China?
A. It’s cheap, nice and safe. B. It’s good but too expensive. C. It’s nice but expensive.
( ) 53.To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for _________.
A. people like sports B. people like traveling C. the high income family
( ) 54. Which is NOT true about cars?
A. Travel cars are comfortable.
B. Famous foreign cars are too expensive.
C. Sports cars are also cheap.
( ) 55. The passage tells us _________.
A. famous foreign cars B. different cars C. some expensive cars
第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
It is winter. The cold wind whistles(呼啸) through the branches of the trees.
Mr. Brown has done his day’s work, and his children, Harry and Kate, have come home from school. They learned their lessons well today, and both feel happy.
Tea is over. Mrs. Brown has put the little sitting room in order. The fire burns brightly.
One lamp gives light enough for all. On the stool is a basket of fine apples. They seem to say, “Won't you have one?”
Harry and Kate read a story in a new book. The father reads his newspaper, and the mother mends Harry's stockings.
By and by, they will tell one another what they have been reading about, and will have a chat over the events of the day.
Harry and Kate's bedtime will come first. I think I see them kiss their dear father and mother a sweet good night.
Do you not wish that every boy and girl could have a home like this?
56. Does the story happen in autumn or winter?
____________________________________________________________________________
57. How many people are there in the Browns’ family?
____________________________________________________________________________
58. Where are the apples in this story?
____________________________________________________________________________
59. What does Mr. Brown do after tea?
____________________________________________________________________________
60. What do you think of the Browns’ family?
____________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作技能（共四节，满分 40 分）
第一节 综合填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Monkey King has excited the 61 (child) of China for many years. In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of 62 (they) were hearing this story for the 63 (one) time. The Monkey King 64 ( not be) just a normal monkey. 65 fact, he sometimes does not even look like 66 monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into 67 (difference) animals and objects. 68 (fight) the bad people, the Monkey King 69 (use) a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big 70 long.
61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
第二节 补全对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Annie! Do you have a plan for tomorrow?
B: Not yet. 71
A: I plan to go to the book store. Would you like to go with me?
B: Fine. 72 .
A: Well. I want to buy some storybooks.
B: That’s great. What kind of storybooks do you like best?
A. 73 What about you?
B: I’d like to read stories like Journey to the West.
A: I know that book. 74
B: You are right. Have you read any books by young writers born in 1980s?
A: Yes. I like reading their writings on the Internet.
B: Haha! 75
A: That’s right.
A. I plan to watch TV.
B. It’s a good way to save money.
C. What kind of books are you going to buy?
D. I like short stories.
E. What are you going to do?
F. It’s really a great book in China.
G. It’s quite boring.
第三节 英汉互译 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
76. Most of textbooks are used only once. At the end of the term, old textbooks are thrown away. 77. 这是不好的。It is a big waste of money and paper.
In fact, students across the country buy 2.8 billion(28亿) new textbooks every year. If the following year’s students could reuse these textbooks, it would save over 20 billion Yuan per year. 78. The money can build 40,000 schools.
Now primary and junior high school students in several Chinese cities are reusing music, arts, science and IT textbooks. 79. That’s because students don’t write down anything in their textbooks. It makes them suitable for recycling.
However, these books only take up a small part of the total number of textbooks. 80.你怎么看待这个问题呢?
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
第四节 作文 ( 满分 15分)
假设你是李华，上周六你作为志愿者到敬老院参加了一次公益活动。请用下面提供的信息，以“My volunteer job”为题写一篇英语作文，倡导更多的人来关心老年人。
提示：1. 星期六早上乘公共汽车前往；2. 活动内容：给老人们赠送礼物；打扫卫生，整理房间；唱歌、跳舞、讲故事，给老人们带去快乐； 3.谈一至两点你对本次活动的感受或看法。
要求：1、短文必须包含以上提到的信息；2. 词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇
My volunteer job
Being a volunteer is my dream. Last Saturday I paid a visit to the Old People’s Home. ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021年上期八年级英语期末考试
听力材料
2021年上期,八年级期末考试，英语听力测试，现在开始，所有的听力材料，将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: The weather is beautiful today!
M: Yes, but yesterday’s rain was the heaviest one so far this year.
2. M: Mum, do you remember him? He used to teach me English.
W: Oh, he is Mr. Green. I think he taught you well then.
3. M: Did you have a great time in Shanghai?
W: Yes. I had a wonderful holiday there.
4. W: Jack, why were you late?
M: Sorry. The heavy traffic made me wait for nearly two hours.
5. M: Can you tell me how many people come here every year?
W: About 10,000 people visit our city every year.
第二节 听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。
W: Hey, Peter!
M: Hey! Tina!
W: Do you often come to this tea shop?
M: Yes, I usually come here to have a drink with my friends.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。
W: Hi, Tom! What a nice bike!
M: Thank you, Lily. I ride it every day.
W: Great! Riding a bike helps keep fit.
M: That’s true. Do you take exercise, too?
W: Yes, I go swimming twice a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
W: You look sad, David. What’s wrong?
M: I argued with my parents.
W: Why?
M: My parents didn’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
W: When do you want to hang out?
M: On school nights.
W: That’s too bad. I think you should go out on weekends.
M: You’re right. I’ll talk with my parents.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16四个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。
W: Jim, how long have you been in China?
M: I’ve been here for two weeks, but I’m going back to Australia tomorrow.
W: Have you visited the Summer Palace?
M: Yes, I have. I went there last week. It was wonderful.
W: And have you been to the Great wall?
M: Oh, yes. I went to the Great wall and Bird’s Nest this week, but there were too many people.
W: Great. Have you tried Chinese food?
M: Yes. I love Chinese food, especially Beijing Duck. It’s so delicious.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20四个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间，阅读这4个小题。
Two friends Ben and John met in the street one day. They talked for a while. Then Ben remembered something. “I lent you 10 dollars last week,” he said. “Can you give it back to me?” “I’m very sorry, Ben,” John said. “I forgot about it.” He thought about the money for a minute, and then said, “I haven’t got any money with me today. I’ll pay you back tomorrow.” “All right,” Ben said.
At that moment a man ran up. There was a knife in his hand. “Give me your money,” he said to Ben. Ben took out his wallet and gave it to the man.
“Now yours,” he turned to John. John took out his wallet, gave it to Ben instead of the man, and said, “Ben, here you are, the money I borrowed.”
2021年上期八年级英语期末考试
参考答案
1-5 ACACB 6-10 CBACA 11-15 CBABA 16-20 CABCC
21-25 CBCCB 26-30 ABACA 31-35 ABCCA 36-40 CBACB
41-45 BACAB 46-50 BCBCC 51-55 AACCB
56. In winter/ It happens in winter.
57. 4/ Four./ There are four people.
58. On the stool.
59. He reads his newspaper.
60. A happy family./…
61 children 62. them 63. first 64. is not/ isn’t 65. In
66. a 67. different 68. To fight 69. uses 70. and/or
71-75 ECDFB
76. 绝大多数的课本只用一次。
77. It is not good.
78. 这些钱可以修建4万个学校。
79. 那是因为学生们不在课本上写东西。
80. What do you think of the problem?/What’s your opinion about it/ the problem?
作文： (略)
评分标准:
评阅此题时应坚持表意优先的原则。请参照以下标准按档记分：
给 分 档 次
评 分 标 准
A档（15-13分）
能够围绕话题进行表述，完成所有内容要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。
B档（12-10分）
能够围绕话题进行表述，完成所有内容要点，语言有少量错误，表达基本连贯、清楚。
C档（9-7分）
能够基本围绕话题进行表述，要点欠完整，语言表达有些错误，行文很不连贯，但不影响句意理解。
D档（6-4分）
尚能围绕话题进行表述，要点欠完整，语言错误较多，影响意思表达。
E档（4-0分）
只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子，只有个别句子可懂。
说明： 1、如书写较差，以致影响交际的，扣2分。
2、单词拼写错误每个扣0.25分，同一错误不重复扣分。不影响表意的拼写错误可不扣分。
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