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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures课堂教学课件ppt
展开Ⅰ.知识体系图解重点词汇
1.chke vi. & vt. 2.steak n. 3.thrat n. 4.slap vt. n. 5.bstructin n. 6.fist n. 7.mtin n. 8.manual n. adj. 9.fggy adj. 10.suburb n.
(使)窒息;(使)哽咽
(用手掌)打、拍;拍击声
用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的
11. vi.& vt.打断;打扰 vt.使暂停;使中断 12. vi.& vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫 n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音 13. adj.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的 n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类 14. n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者 15. adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的 16. adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的 17. vt.抓住;攫取 n.抓取;抢夺 18. adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的 adv.紧紧地;牢固地→ adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地
19. vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由 20. n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利 21. vi.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒 22. n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数
1.face up/dwn 2.slap sb n the back 3.help sb t his/her feet 5.think up 6.sleep in 7. 健康状况不好 8. 在……的帮助下 9. 总结 10. 由……制成的 11. 关心…… 12. 离开
with the help f
be cncerned abut
mve away frm
They suggested he eat mre slwly and take smaller bites befre they left.
Ⅱ.释义匹配1.scream A.t give r t be a gd reasn fr2.chkeB.t make a lud high nise with yur vice3.grabC.t suddenly fall dwn r becme uncnscius because yu are ill r weak4.justifyD.t be unable t breathe prperly because smething is in yur thrat5.cllapseE.t take hld f smene r smething with a sudden r vilent mvement答案:1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.C
Ⅲ.选词填空1.Thusands f buildings in the earthquake. 2.I can’t really taking anther day ff wrk. 3.The bk is full f gd ideas t yur students’ attentin. 4.I felt as if there was a weight n my chest, me. 5.After the first few shts,peple started t .
scream,grab,cllapse,chke,justify
1.Chen Wei,a high schl student in Beijing,had his dinner interrupted when he heard smene screaming frm anther table.北京的高中生陈伟,当他听到从另一张桌子传来的尖叫时,中断了晚餐。【词汇精讲】interrupt vt.& vi.打断;打扰 vt.使暂停;使中断Srry t interrupt,but I need t ask yu t cme dwnstairs t discuss smething.对不起打扰你了,但我需要请你到楼下去讨论些事情。She tried t explain what had happened but he kept interrupting her.她想解释发生的事情,但是他不停地打断她。We had t interrupt ur trip when we heard Jhn’s mther was ill.当我们听到约翰的妈妈病了时不得不终止旅行。
【词汇拓展】(1)be interrupted by被……打断/阻断(2)interruptin n.打扰;插嘴;打岔;阻断物withut interruptin连续地;不断地He was writing a pem when he was interrupted by a knck at the dr.他正在写一首诗,突然被敲门声打断了。She has kept up physical training fr several years withut interruptin.她坚持锻炼,多年来从未间断。
2.He was nw hlding his thrat with his face turning red,while his desperate friends were slapping him n the back.现在他用手捂着喉咙,脸色发红,而他绝望的朋友在拍打他的背部。【词汇精讲】desperate adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的The man was desperate when he saw n ne came t save him.看到没有人来救他,那个人绝望了。The dctrs made ne last desperate attempt t save the by’s life.为了挽救孩子的生命,医生们做了最后一搏。【词汇拓展】be desperate fr...为……而拼命;急于be desperate t d急着做……;拼命做……There is n dubt that he is desperate fr knwledge.毫无疑问,他急需要知识。
3.With the help f Zhang’s friends,he was able t help Zhang t his feet.在张的朋友的帮助下,他帮助张站了起来。【词汇精讲】help sb t ne’s feet帮助某人站起身来An ld man fell dwn and I helped him t his feet.一位老人摔倒了,我帮助他站起身来。【词汇拓展】jump t ne’s feet跳起来struggle t ne’s feet挣扎着起来rise t ne’s feet站起来The wunded man struggled t his feet.那名伤者挣扎着站起来。He rse t his feet when the guests arrived.客人到来时,他站了起来。
4.Ding the Heimlich maneuvre is quick,practical,and easy.海姆利克急救法快速、实用、简单。【词汇精讲】practical adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的It is nt easy t make practical suggestins fr helping her.要提出切实可行的建议帮助她并不容易。It wuldn’t be practical fr us t g all that way just fr the weekend.我们跑那么远只为了去过个周末实在很不切实际。
【词汇拓展】practise vt.& vi.练习;训练practise ding练习做……practice n.实践;练习We shuld make full use f every chance t practise speaking English.我们要充分利用一切机会练习说英语。She’s determined t put her new ideas int practice.她决心要把自己的新想法付诸实践。
5.Grabbing yur fist with yur ther hand tightly,push up and int his stmach in ne mtin.用另一只手紧紧抓住你的拳头,一起向上挤压他的胃。【词汇精讲】grab vt.抓住;攫取n.抓取;抢夺She grabbed the child’s hand and ran.她抓住孩子的手就跑。Jim grabbed a cake frm the plate.吉姆从盘子里抓了一块蛋糕。
【词汇拓展】grab sth frm...从……里夺取make a grab fr抓住He made a grab fr the ball befre it landed.他在球落地前抓住了它。
6.Hw culd I justify sitting there and ding nthing?我怎么能坐在那里什么都不做呢?【词汇精讲】 justify vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由Her success had justified the faith her teachers had put in her.她的成功证明了老师们对她的信任。Yu dn’t need t justify yurself t me.你不必向我解释你的理由。
【词汇拓展】justify ding证明做……有道理justify neself证明自己有道理;为自己辩护He has a strng desire t justify himself.他迫切想为自己辩护。I can’t really justify taking anther day ff wrk.我实在没有理由再请一天假。
Jnes felt that she was getting ut f shape and decided that she needed t get sme exercise.……南希·琼斯觉得她身体欠佳,于是她决定做些运动。【词汇精讲】ut f shape健康状况不好;变形I am a bit ut f shape.I’m thinking abut exercising t keep fit.我健康状况不佳,我在考虑做点运动来保持健康。The frnt wheel f my bicycle was ut f shape.我自行车的前轮变形了。
【词汇拓展】in the shape f以……形状in shape在形状上Our dinning rm is square in shape.我们的餐厅是方形的。D yu see the clud that’s almst in the shape f a camel?你看到那朵形状几乎像头骆驼的云了吗?
They suggested he eat mre slwly and take smaller bites befre they left.他们在离开之前建议他吃得慢些,小口吃。【句式剖析】They suggested是主句,he eat...是宾语从句,其中eat和take是并列谓语,befre引导的是时间状语从句。suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句要用(shuld)d。T master Mandarin,I strngly suggest that yu (shuld)practice with Chinese peple.为了掌握普通话,我强烈建议你和中国人进行练习。The dctr suggested that I (shuld)cme again next week.医生建议我下周再来一次。
【句式拓展】(1)suggest t sb向某人建议suggest ding sth建议做某事I suggested t him that we shuld leave early.我向他建议我们早点出发。I suggested putting ff the meeting until next week.我建议把会议推迟到下一周。(2)suggest表示“表明;暗示”时,后面的宾语从句要用陈述语气。The expressin n her face suggested that she was unhappy.她脸上的表情表明她不高兴。
When Yu Are Old—William Butler YeatsWhen yu are ld and grey and full f sleep,And ndding by the fire,take dwn this bk,And slwly read,and dream f the sft lkYur eyes had nce,and f their shadws deep;Hw many lved yur mments f glad grace,And lved yur beauty with lve false r true,But ne man lved the pilgrim sul in yu,And lved the srrws f yur changing faceAnd bending dwn beside the glwing bars,Murmur,a little sadly,hw lve fledAnd paced upn the muntains verheadAnd hid his face amid a crwd f stars.
当你老了——威廉·巴特勒·叶芝当你老了,头发灰白,睡意朦胧,炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,慢慢读,回想你过去眼神中的柔和,回想它们过去的浓重的阴影;多少人爱你优雅欢畅的时候,爱慕你的美貌,不论出于假意或真心,只有一个人爱你那坚贞的灵魂,爱你老去的容颜上那痛苦的皱纹;躬身在红光闪耀的炉火旁,凄然地低语,爱为何消逝,在头顶的山上他缓缓踱着步子,将脸隐没在了群星之中。
在“世界急救日”即将到来之际,你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recvery psitin
一、审题定调1.确定体裁:本次写作是说明文,内容为介绍急救知识;2.确定人称:人称要用第一人称;3.确定时态:时态以一般现在时为主。二、谋篇布局文章可分两个层次:1.首先介绍急救知识的重要性,为下文对急救方法和步骤的介绍做铺垫;2.主体部分为介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。
三、核心词汇have a knwledge f了解make a difference有意义be used t d被用来做in the first place首先make sure确信get hurt受伤stp the bleeding止血apply pressure n给……施压if necessary如果有可能的话as sn as pssible尽可能快地
四、高级句式1.众所周知,掌握急救知识对我们的日常生活有很大的意义。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)As we all knw,having a knwledge f first aid can make a great difference in ur daily life.2.我们应该确保事故现场是安全的,这样我们就不会受伤。(s that引导的目的状语从句)We shuld make sure that the accident scene is safe s that we wn’t get hurt.3.如果他流血过多,我们就必须尽量止血。(it is vital that...)If he is bleeding badly,it is vital that we shuld try t stp the bleeding.
4.这是因为如果一个人失血过多,他可能会死。(because引导的表语从句)This is because if a persn lses t much bld,he may die.5.必要时尽快将伤者送往医院。(if引导的省略句)If necessary,take the injured persn t the hspital as sn as pssible.6.务必记住:在进行急救时,请务必将伤者置于康复位置。(强调谓语动词)D remember: when giving first aid,please be sure t place the persn in a recvery psitin.
五、连句成文参考范文: As we all knw,having a knwledge f first aid can make a great difference in ur daily life.If a traffic accident happens and smene is injured,the fllwing steps can be used t treat the injured.
In the first place,we shuld make sure that the accident scene is safe s that we wn’t get hurt.We shuld ask the injured persn if he is OK,and see if he is breathing.What’s mre,we shuld check fr cuts and wunds.If he is bleeding badly,it is vital that we shuld try t stp the bleeding by applying pressure t the injury.This is because if a persn lses t much bld,he may die.If necessary,take the injured persn t the hspital as sn as pssible. D remember: when giving first aid,please be sure t place the persn in a recvery psitin.
Ⅰ.选词填空1.Wearing clthes,particularly nn-cttn underwear r pants. 答案:tight2.I want t gain sme experience f the wrk. 答案:practical3.I heard sunds f a struggle in the next rm. 答案:desperate4.It was nw the middle f Nvember,cld and ften . 答案:fggy5.Srry t ,but there’s smene t see yu. 答案:interrupt
practical,interrupt,desperate,tight,fggy
Ⅱ.完成句子1. (在……的帮助下) ur father,my sister and I planted sme cherry tmates in ur back garden. 答案:With the help f2.Yesterday afternn,I went t the dentist and had a tth (拔出). 答案:pulled ut3.When I was walking alng the bank f the river,I heard smene (大声喊救命). 答案:calling fr help
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