初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)九年级全册Unit 12 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section B教案配套课件ppt

这是一份初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)九年级全册Unit 12 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section B教案配套课件ppt，共52页。PPT课件主要包含了correct，polite，request，direction，address，politely，impolite，nderground，ddress，equests等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇1. Yu shuld slve the prblem in a __________ (恰当的) way. 2. 【名言】T be ________ (礼貌的) desn't need t spend mney, but it can win everything. (讲礼貌无需花钱, 却能赢得一切)
3. If yu have any prblems, yu can make a ________ (要求) fr help. 4. 【新题】President Xi Jinping said that China's refrm and pening up(改革开放) must be twards the crrect __________ (方向). 5. He wrte dwn his ________ (地址) n a piece f paper and gave it t me.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 好的说话者会在不同的场合改变他们说话的方式。Gd speakers change ________ ________ ________ ________ in different situatins.
the way
they speak
7. 他们所使用的表达方式可能取决于他们和谁说话或他们对彼此的熟悉程度。The expressins they use might ________ ________ whm they are speaking t r hw well they knw ________ ________.
depend n
each ther
8. 有时我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。Smetimes we even need t spend time _________ ________ a _________.
leading int request
9. 看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。It might seem mre difficult t _______ _______ _______ _________.
speak plitely than directly
10. 然而, 学会如何在不同场合使用得体的语言很重要。Hwever, it is imprtant ____ ______ ____ ____ ____ the right language in different situatins.
t learn hw t use
1. The teachers welcme their students ________ (plite) at the schl gate every mrning. 【中考·淮安】
2. It is ________ (不礼貌的) t push in befre thers while waiting fr the bus. 【2020·连云港】
3. I can't tell yu the ________ (cmpletely right) time. My watch ges a few minutes slwer. 【2020·乐山改编】
【点拨】句意为“我不能告诉你确切的时间。我的表慢了几分钟。”根据句意及括号中cmpletely right可知, 空处所填词为形容词, 表示“准确的”, 修饰后面的名词time, 故填crrect。
4. Of the tw math prblems, I can just wrk ut _____ ne. 【2020·达州】A. the less difficult B. mre difficultC. the mre difficult　 　 D. less difficult
【点拨】考查形容词的用法。mre difficult更困难的; less difficult没那么困难的, 比较简单的。句中ne是代词, 指代两道数学题中的一个, 此处表示特指, 所以应使用定冠词the, 所以排除B和D; 根据句中“can just wrk ut”可知, 此处表示“我只能解出比较简单的那道”。故选A。
5. —________ is in charge f the summer cncert?—Jessie. She has a lt f experience. 【2020·上海】A. Where　　 B. Why　　 C. What　　 D. Wh
【点拨】考查疑问词辨析。根据下文的“Jessie”可知问句是对人进行提问, 应当使用Wh。故选D。
6. —________ did yu talk abut just nw?—Our new teacher, Mr. Liu. A. What B. When C. Whm D. Where
【点拨】用语法分析法。分析句子结构后可知, 空格处所填词作动词短语talk abut的宾语, 又根据答句可知, 问句是对人进行提问。故选C。
7. Hw lng will it ________ yu t fly t Beijing frm yur hmetwn? 【中考·大庆】A. spend B. take C. pay D. use
【点拨】考查动词词义辨析。句意为“从你的家乡乘飞机到北京将会花多长时间? ”spend花费时间或金钱, 主语是人; take常指花费时间, 用在“It takes sb. sme time t d sth. ”这一句型中; pay花费金钱, 主语是人; use使用。本句考查的是take的用法。故选B。
8. He ____ mst f his time ____ English. 【2020·天水】A. spends; studying B. csts; studiedC. takes; t study D. pays; studies
【点拨】考查动词。spend ＋时间＋(in)ding sth. 花时间做某事; sth. csts sb. ＋金钱 某物花了某人多少钱; It takes＋sb. ＋时间＋t d sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间; pay ＋金钱＋fr sth. 为某物花了多少钱。主语是人He, 此处表达“花时间学英语”, 用动词spends。故选A。
9. WeChat (微信) is ne f the mst cnvenient ways f ________. 【中考·铁岭】A. infrmatin B. cmpetitinC. cmmunicatin D. pllutin
【点拨】考查名词辨析。infrmatin 信息; cmpetitin 竞争; cmmunicatin 交流; pllutin 污染。微信是最方便的交流方式之一。故选C。
10. 通过与同学交流你会找到更好的学习方法。(cmmunicate) 【2020·黄冈】Yu can find better learning methds by _______________________ yur classmates.
cmmunicating with
一、单项选择1. My mther says my friend is similar _____ me, but I think she is different _____ me. A. as; frm B. t; frmC. t; t D. as; t
2. Sme children are arguing abut which TV prgramme ________. A. watching B. fr watching C. t watch D. will watch
3. Befre 2003, there was n ________ airline between Taiwan and the mainland. A. indirect B. direct C. crrect D. directly
4. Small talk will help yu t ____ a pleasant cnversatin. A. cme ut B. take ff C. dress up D. lead int
5. Yu have t ____ the answer t each questin. It may ____ yu mre than tw hurs t finish the wrk. A. crrect; spend B. crrecting; cst C. crrectly; take D. crrect; take
【点拨】用关键词法。由第一句的关键词have t 可知第一空用动词原形, 排除选项B、C; 由第二句的关键词It可知第二空用take表示“花费”, 故选D。
二、根据首字母提示写单词6. Until nw they haven't decided where t build a new u statin. 7. Culd yu please tell me yur email a ? 8. She refused all the r fr interviews.
9. It was t dark. They culdn't see things very clearly in that d . 10. Wh was the s at the meeting yesterday?
三、用所给词的适当形式填空11. Speech is the fastest methd f ______________ (cmmunicate) between peple. 12. Whether we'll have a gd time depends n ________ (wh) we are ging with and where we are ging.
cmmunicatin
13. It's ________ (plite) f him t talk t the ld man ludly. 14. She spends abut an hur ________ (finish) her hmewrk every day. 15. The by answered the questin quickly and ________ (crrect).
四、根据汉语意思完成句子16. 我认识刚刚和我父亲握手的那个人。I knw the man ________ ________ my father shk hands just nw.
with whm
17. 请问, 你知道最近的停车点在哪吗? Excuse me, d yu knw where the nearest ________ ________ is?
parking lt
18. 我认为语文不如科学有趣。I think Chinese is ______ ____________ than science.
less interesting
19. 有时候和我的父母交流很难。Smetimes it's difficult t ____________ _______ my parents.
cmmunicate with
20. 你能告诉我哪里可以买到报纸吗? Culd yu please tell me ______ _____ _____ sme newspapers?
where t buy
五、【2021原创】完形填空One f the best ways t get t knw smene is t say hell. It seems like a usual methd, ________21 saying hell t smene is different frm cuntry t cuntry, and even frm area t area in the same ________22. 21. A. and B. but C. s D. r 22. A. cuntry B. area C. city D. neighbrhd
【点拨】21. 分析句意可知前后为转折关系, 故选B。
In the U. S. , peple are infrmal when ________23 ther peple fr the mst part. Saying hell tells yu a lt abut the persn yu are ________24, and it als tells that persn smething abut yu. 23. A. watching B. meeting C. helping D. reading24. A. talking B. arguing C. greeting D. agreeing
【点拨】23. 句意为“在美国, 大多数情况下人们见面是非正式的”。meet意思是“见面”。
Typical _____25 are “hell, gd day, gd mrning, gd afternn” and s n. All f these can be _____26 frmal greetings that are cmmnly understd in the U. S. . 25. A. wrds B. custms C. greetings D. cmmunicatin26. A. cnsidered B. wndered C. warned D. suggested
【点拨】26. 句意为“所有这些问候都可以被认为是在美国普遍理解的正式问候”。cnsider意为“考虑, 认为”。　
Sme f the mre infrmal greetings ____27 greatly frm persn t persn. Yung peple have created their wn slang fr greeting _____28, and the slang is cnstantly changing. 27. A. change B. imprve C. disappear D. effect28. A. smene B. anyne C. everyne D. n ne
【点拨】28. 句意为“年轻人创造了自己的俚语来与别人打招呼。这是肯定句, 用smene指某人。
Fr example, the term “What's happening” was very ________29 during the 1970s and the 1980s, and it is still in use tday, but it has been replaced by several ther greetings by the ________30. 29. A. cmplete B. special C. ppular D. pssible30. A. disabled B. blind C. ld D. yung
“What's up” can be ften heard in the U. S. amng the ________31 peple. 31. A. thinner B. fatter C. lder D. yunger
【点拨】由上文“…replaced by several ther greetings by the yung. ”可知, 此处应选yunger。
These tw terms are cnsidered infrmal greetings that a persn shuld ________32 use n frmal ccasins. They are usually used fr infrmal encunters(相遇) and are usually said by friends. 32. A. always B. ften C. usually D. never
When a persn says ________33 t anther persn, it tells yu a lt abut the persn. 33. A. hell B. thanks C. srry D. fine
【点拨】由开头句“One f the best ways t get t knw smene is t say hell.”可知, 选hell。
It shws a(n) ________34 attitude and the willingness t get t knw the ther persn. It means that the persn starting the ________35 is smene wh likes t scialize. If the greeting ends up with a smile, it is all the better. 34. A. active B. friendly C. lvely D. imprtant35. A. celebratin B. cmpsitin C. cnversatin D. cmpetitin
六、 任务型阅读36. Des the questin “Hw are yu?” ften need an answer? ___________________
【点拨】根据文章第二行But “Hw are yu?” is als a very unusual questin. It‘s a questin that desn’t ften need an answer.可知答案。
N, it desn't.
请同学们看《典中点》第29页短文。
37. If a man wants t say he disagrees with smene, what culd he say t be plite?_________________________________________
【点拨】根据文章第二段第四行But it‘s nt very plite t disagree s strngly, s the ther persn might say, “I’m nt sure.” It‘s a nice way t say that yu dn’t agree with smene. 可知答案。
He culd say, “I'm nt sure. ”
38. D peple say exactly what they are thinking f when they finish talking with ther peple?_________________________________________
【点拨】根据文章第三段第一行Peple dn't say exactly what they are thinking f when they finish talking with ther peple.可知答案。
N, they dn't. (They ften give an excuse. )
39. 将画线句子A翻译成汉语。_______________________________________
【点拨】原句为：It's a friendly way that peple in the United States greet each ther.
这是美国人用来打招呼的一种友好方式。
40. 将画线句子B翻译成英语。____________________________________________________________________________
【点拨】原句为：找借口更加礼貌, 而且它也不会伤害他人 。
It's pliter t give an excuse, and it desn't hurt the thers.
七、语篇填空选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成短文。Once upn a time, all the animals and humans gt alng very well. The king lved manners(礼貌) and he rdered everyne t have ________41 manners.
The king was called POLITENESS. And the names f all f his peple had relatin t manners, t. Even the ________42 had such names, like PLEASE, a cute rabbit. PLEASE lved t give everyne he met a magical wish.
They culd ask fr anything as lng as they said the ________43 “please” first. Once PLEASE helped the king ________44 a big prblem. The king was s glad that he invited PLEASE t be the secnd highest fficer f the cuntry.
But it was very ________45 fr an animal t get the jb. The king's fficers did nt like this and held a special meeting. Finally they thught that ________46 the king liked manners s much, they wuld g alng(支持) and even g beynd this.
At last the fficers chse THANK YOU as ________47 leader. THANK YOU was an elf(精灵). ________48 PLEASE, he lved manners, t. He always thanked peple whever had helped him.