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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后测评
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后测评，共6页。
2. My back is s ________(pain) that I cannt stand upright anymre.
3. In additin ________ native plants, this garden cntains numerus trees and flwers frm verseas.
4. My neighbr treats the child as if he ________(be) their wn sn.
5. The students are srted ________ three ability grups.
6. I'm cnfident ________ my ability t achieve success.
7. He gave us a ________(briefly) intrductin abut his cmpany.
8. She was ________(devtin) t her mther and lked after her fr many years.
9．I srt ________thught yu might say that.
10．We can live withut a brther，but ______withut a friend.
【答案】 1.invitatin 2.painful 3.t 4.were 5.int 6.in 7.brief 8.devted 9.f 10.nt
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．对生活不绝望，就会爱生活。
There is ________ withut despair abut life.
2．他们交谈着，就好像他们是我多年的老朋友一样。
They talked as if __________________.
3．首先，我们来看看我们的共同点和不同点在什么地方。
__________， let's see where we agree and disagree.
4．下腭上的这颗牙齿对冷热很敏感。
This tth n the lwer jaw ________ cld and ht.
5．把这么多书分类整理要花很多的时间。
It takes a lng time t ______________.
【答案】 1.n lve f life 2.they had been my friends fr years 3.First f all 4.is sensitive t 5.srt ut s many bks
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
【导学号：97892051】
Fr sme peple，music is n fun at all.Abut fur percent f the ppulatin is what scientists call “amusic”．Peple wh are amusic are brn withut the ability t recgnize r reprduce musical ntes (音调)．Amusic peple ften cannt tell the difference between tw sngs.Amusics can nly hear the difference between tw ntes if they are very far apart n the musical scale.
As a result, sngs sund like nise t an amusic.Many amusics cmpare the sund f music t pieces f metal hitting each ther.Life can be hard fr amusics.Their inability t enjy music sets them apart frm thers.It can be difficult fr ther peple t identify(识别) with their cnditin.In fact, mst peple cannt begin t grasp what it feels like t be amusic.Just ging t a restaurant r a shpping mall can be uncmfrtable r even painful.That is why many amusics have t stay away frm places where there is music.Hwever, this can result in withdrawal and scial lneliness.“I used t hate parties，” says Margaret，a seventyyearld wman wh nly recently discvered that she was amusic.By studying peple like Margaret, scientists are finally learning hw t identify this unusual cnditin.
Scientists say that the brains f amusics are different frm the brains f peple wh can appreciate music.The difference is cmplex, and it is nt cnnected with defective hearing.Amusics can understand ther nnmusical sunds well.They als have n prblems understanding rdinary speech.Scientists cmpare amusics t peple wh just can't see certain clrs.
Many amusics are happy when their cnditin is finally diagnsed(诊断)．Fr years，Margaret felt embarrassed abut her prblem with music. Nw she knws that she is nt alne. There is a name fr her cnditin. That makes it easier fr her t explain. “When peple invite me t a cncert, I just say, ‘N thanks, I'm amusic，'” says Margaret.“I just wish I had learned t say that when I was seventeen and nt seventy.”
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文，介绍了人群中4%的人不喜欢音乐，听音乐对于他们来说是很痛苦的事情这个现象。
1. Which f the fllwing is TRUE f amusics?
A．Listening t music is far frm enjyable fr them.
B．They lve places where they are likely t hear music.
C．They can easily tell tw different sngs apart.
D．Their situatin is well understd by musicians.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Fr sme peple，music is n fun at all.Abut fur percent f the ppulatin is what scientists call“amusic”．可知答案。
【答案】 A
2．Hw did scientists learn t identify amusics?
A．By studying different kinds f music.
B．By ging t parties regularly.
C．By studying amusic peple.
D．By cmparing music t clr.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句By studying peple like Margaret, scientists are finally learning hw t identify this unusual cnditin.可知答案。
【答案】 C
3．Accrding t Paragraph 3, a persn with “defective hearing” is prbably ne wh________.
A．dislikes listening t speeches
B．can hear anything nnmusical
C．has a hearing prblem
D．lacks a cmplex hearing system
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据本段中的The difference is cmplex, and it is nt cnnected with defective hearing. Amusics can understand ther nnmusical sunds well.可知，不喜欢听音乐的人不是有听力障碍，他们能听懂非音乐的声音，故可推知选B项。
【答案】 B
4．What is the passage mainly cncerned with?
A．Amusics' strange behaviurs.
B．Sme peple's inability t enjy music.
C．Musical talent and brain structure.
D．Identificatin and treatment f amusic.
【解析】 主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出主题：Fr sme peple ，music is n fun at all.Abut fur percent f the ppulatin is what scientists call“amusic”，然后对这一类人进行了简单介绍。故选B项。
【答案】 B
B
I wrk at a Care Center where mst f the peple are elderly.Abut a year and a half ag a 59yearld lady came t us wh had cancer. She had t have her right leg amputated (切除) and she didn't have a family t take care f her after the peratin.
This lady was a quiet lady wh mstly stayed alne. But in the afternns, when she was feeling well, she wuld g t visit the ther peple in the hme. She wuld visit a lady wh was blind and read t her. She wuld g int the rm f a yung girl with severe cerebral palsy (脑瘫) and sing t her. In her quiet and gentle way, she wuld g abut the Care Center ding gds.
She passed away last Wednesday and after her passing, stries are cming frward f her quiet acts f kindness in her wn hur f srrw.
We never knw what impact we have upn thers. She had every reasn t be bitter, t be angry, r t be swallwed up in her wn grief. But she wasn't. She didn't have a family and prbably felt frgtten, but her small and quiet acts f service made an impact upn the entire Care Center.
Each f us feels better than befre fr having knwn her. We have pledged (发誓) t be mre aware f the service that we can ffer t thers.
【语篇解读】 一位身患绝症的老人在看护中心无私地安慰其他病人，其高尚的行为感天动地……
5. Why did the ld lady live in the Care Center?
A．Because she was suffering a very serius illness.
B．Because she felt very lnely at hme.
C．Because she wanted t prve her imprtance.
D．Because she was invited by many patients there.
【解析】 细节理解题。从第一段第二句可知这位老人患了癌症。
【答案】 A
6．What did the ld lady d in the Care Center?
A. She practiced her singing here and there.
B．She tried her best t cmfrt ther patients.
C．She was there waiting t be cured f her cancer.
D．She wuld d nthing but keep silent.
【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段最后三句可知，不管是给盲人读书，还是给小女孩唱歌，都是一种安抚。
【答案】 B
7. The writer wrte the stry t________.
A. describe the bad situatin f the Care Center
B．let everyne knw abut the kind ld lady
C．praise (赞扬) the nble character f the ld lady
D．shw ff his writing skills
【解析】 写作意图题。作者的主要目的是褒扬老人的高贵品质。故C项正确。
【答案】 C
8. Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. Old thugh she was, she prved better lved
B．Deep in truble, but great in help
C．Better knwn fr ne's kindness
D．Lst in grief (悲痛), passing away in lve
【解析】 主旨大意题。虽然自己身患绝症，但却用自己的行为安抚他人，品格高尚。故B项最能揭示文章主题。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.阅读填句
Facing the Enemies Within
We are nt brn with curage, but neither are we brn with fear.Fears, even the mst basic nes, can ttally destry ur ambitins.Fear can destry frtunes. Fear can destry relatinships. Fear, if left unchecked, can destry ur lives. Fear is ne f the many enemies living inside us.
__1__
The first enemy we face is indecisin(优柔寡断). Indecisin is the thief f pprtunity.__2__Take a swrd t this enemy.
The secnd enemy inside is dubt.__3__But yu als can't let dubt take ver. Many peple dubt the past，dubt the future, dubt each ther, dubt the gvernment, dubt the pssibilities and dubt the pprtunities. Wrst f all, they dubt themselves. I'm telling yu, dubt will destry yur life and yur chances f success. It will empty bth yur bank accunt and yur heart.__4__
D battle with the enemy. D battle with yur fears.__5__Be curageus in yur life and in yur pursuit f the things yu want and the persn yu want t becme.
A. Sure, there's rm fr healthy dubt.Yu can't believe everything.
B．Build yur curage t fight what's hlding yu back, what's keeping yu frm yur gals and dreams.
C．Let me tell yu abut tw f the ther enemies we face frm within.
D．Belw are the ways which might be useful fr us t vercme ur fears.
E．Dubt is an enemy.G after it.Get rid f it.
F．It will steal yur chances fr a better future.
G．Sme peple dubt everything.
【答案】 1－5 CFAEB
2. My back is s ________(pain) that I cannt stand upright anymre.
3. In additin ________ native plants, this garden cntains numerus trees and flwers frm verseas.
4. My neighbr treats the child as if he ________(be) their wn sn.
5. The students are srted ________ three ability grups.
6. I'm cnfident ________ my ability t achieve success.
7. He gave us a ________(briefly) intrductin abut his cmpany.
8. She was ________(devtin) t her mther and lked after her fr many years.
9．I srt ________thught yu might say that.
10．We can live withut a brther，but ______withut a friend.
【答案】 1.invitatin 2.painful 3.t 4.were 5.int 6.in 7.brief 8.devted 9.f 10.nt
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．对生活不绝望，就会爱生活。
There is ________ withut despair abut life.
2．他们交谈着，就好像他们是我多年的老朋友一样。
They talked as if __________________.
3．首先，我们来看看我们的共同点和不同点在什么地方。
__________， let's see where we agree and disagree.
4．下腭上的这颗牙齿对冷热很敏感。
This tth n the lwer jaw ________ cld and ht.
5．把这么多书分类整理要花很多的时间。
It takes a lng time t ______________.
【答案】 1.n lve f life 2.they had been my friends fr years 3.First f all 4.is sensitive t 5.srt ut s many bks
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
【导学号：97892051】
Fr sme peple，music is n fun at all.Abut fur percent f the ppulatin is what scientists call “amusic”．Peple wh are amusic are brn withut the ability t recgnize r reprduce musical ntes (音调)．Amusic peple ften cannt tell the difference between tw sngs.Amusics can nly hear the difference between tw ntes if they are very far apart n the musical scale.
As a result, sngs sund like nise t an amusic.Many amusics cmpare the sund f music t pieces f metal hitting each ther.Life can be hard fr amusics.Their inability t enjy music sets them apart frm thers.It can be difficult fr ther peple t identify(识别) with their cnditin.In fact, mst peple cannt begin t grasp what it feels like t be amusic.Just ging t a restaurant r a shpping mall can be uncmfrtable r even painful.That is why many amusics have t stay away frm places where there is music.Hwever, this can result in withdrawal and scial lneliness.“I used t hate parties，” says Margaret，a seventyyearld wman wh nly recently discvered that she was amusic.By studying peple like Margaret, scientists are finally learning hw t identify this unusual cnditin.
Scientists say that the brains f amusics are different frm the brains f peple wh can appreciate music.The difference is cmplex, and it is nt cnnected with defective hearing.Amusics can understand ther nnmusical sunds well.They als have n prblems understanding rdinary speech.Scientists cmpare amusics t peple wh just can't see certain clrs.
Many amusics are happy when their cnditin is finally diagnsed(诊断)．Fr years，Margaret felt embarrassed abut her prblem with music. Nw she knws that she is nt alne. There is a name fr her cnditin. That makes it easier fr her t explain. “When peple invite me t a cncert, I just say, ‘N thanks, I'm amusic，'” says Margaret.“I just wish I had learned t say that when I was seventeen and nt seventy.”
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文，介绍了人群中4%的人不喜欢音乐，听音乐对于他们来说是很痛苦的事情这个现象。
1. Which f the fllwing is TRUE f amusics?
A．Listening t music is far frm enjyable fr them.
B．They lve places where they are likely t hear music.
C．They can easily tell tw different sngs apart.
D．Their situatin is well understd by musicians.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Fr sme peple，music is n fun at all.Abut fur percent f the ppulatin is what scientists call“amusic”．可知答案。
【答案】 A
2．Hw did scientists learn t identify amusics?
A．By studying different kinds f music.
B．By ging t parties regularly.
C．By studying amusic peple.
D．By cmparing music t clr.
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句By studying peple like Margaret, scientists are finally learning hw t identify this unusual cnditin.可知答案。
【答案】 C
3．Accrding t Paragraph 3, a persn with “defective hearing” is prbably ne wh________.
A．dislikes listening t speeches
B．can hear anything nnmusical
C．has a hearing prblem
D．lacks a cmplex hearing system
【解析】 词义猜测题。根据本段中的The difference is cmplex, and it is nt cnnected with defective hearing. Amusics can understand ther nnmusical sunds well.可知，不喜欢听音乐的人不是有听力障碍，他们能听懂非音乐的声音，故可推知选B项。
【答案】 B
4．What is the passage mainly cncerned with?
A．Amusics' strange behaviurs.
B．Sme peple's inability t enjy music.
C．Musical talent and brain structure.
D．Identificatin and treatment f amusic.
【解析】 主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出主题：Fr sme peple ，music is n fun at all.Abut fur percent f the ppulatin is what scientists call“amusic”，然后对这一类人进行了简单介绍。故选B项。
【答案】 B
B
I wrk at a Care Center where mst f the peple are elderly.Abut a year and a half ag a 59yearld lady came t us wh had cancer. She had t have her right leg amputated (切除) and she didn't have a family t take care f her after the peratin.
This lady was a quiet lady wh mstly stayed alne. But in the afternns, when she was feeling well, she wuld g t visit the ther peple in the hme. She wuld visit a lady wh was blind and read t her. She wuld g int the rm f a yung girl with severe cerebral palsy (脑瘫) and sing t her. In her quiet and gentle way, she wuld g abut the Care Center ding gds.
She passed away last Wednesday and after her passing, stries are cming frward f her quiet acts f kindness in her wn hur f srrw.
We never knw what impact we have upn thers. She had every reasn t be bitter, t be angry, r t be swallwed up in her wn grief. But she wasn't. She didn't have a family and prbably felt frgtten, but her small and quiet acts f service made an impact upn the entire Care Center.
Each f us feels better than befre fr having knwn her. We have pledged (发誓) t be mre aware f the service that we can ffer t thers.
【语篇解读】 一位身患绝症的老人在看护中心无私地安慰其他病人，其高尚的行为感天动地……
5. Why did the ld lady live in the Care Center?
A．Because she was suffering a very serius illness.
B．Because she felt very lnely at hme.
C．Because she wanted t prve her imprtance.
D．Because she was invited by many patients there.
【解析】 细节理解题。从第一段第二句可知这位老人患了癌症。
【答案】 A
6．What did the ld lady d in the Care Center?
A. She practiced her singing here and there.
B．She tried her best t cmfrt ther patients.
C．She was there waiting t be cured f her cancer.
D．She wuld d nthing but keep silent.
【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段最后三句可知，不管是给盲人读书，还是给小女孩唱歌，都是一种安抚。
【答案】 B
7. The writer wrte the stry t________.
A. describe the bad situatin f the Care Center
B．let everyne knw abut the kind ld lady
C．praise (赞扬) the nble character f the ld lady
D．shw ff his writing skills
【解析】 写作意图题。作者的主要目的是褒扬老人的高贵品质。故C项正确。
【答案】 C
8. Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. Old thugh she was, she prved better lved
B．Deep in truble, but great in help
C．Better knwn fr ne's kindness
D．Lst in grief (悲痛), passing away in lve
【解析】 主旨大意题。虽然自己身患绝症，但却用自己的行为安抚他人，品格高尚。故B项最能揭示文章主题。
【答案】 B
Ⅳ.阅读填句
Facing the Enemies Within
We are nt brn with curage, but neither are we brn with fear.Fears, even the mst basic nes, can ttally destry ur ambitins.Fear can destry frtunes. Fear can destry relatinships. Fear, if left unchecked, can destry ur lives. Fear is ne f the many enemies living inside us.
__1__
The first enemy we face is indecisin(优柔寡断). Indecisin is the thief f pprtunity.__2__Take a swrd t this enemy.
The secnd enemy inside is dubt.__3__But yu als can't let dubt take ver. Many peple dubt the past，dubt the future, dubt each ther, dubt the gvernment, dubt the pssibilities and dubt the pprtunities. Wrst f all, they dubt themselves. I'm telling yu, dubt will destry yur life and yur chances f success. It will empty bth yur bank accunt and yur heart.__4__
D battle with the enemy. D battle with yur fears.__5__Be curageus in yur life and in yur pursuit f the things yu want and the persn yu want t becme.
A. Sure, there's rm fr healthy dubt.Yu can't believe everything.
B．Build yur curage t fight what's hlding yu back, what's keeping yu frm yur gals and dreams.
C．Let me tell yu abut tw f the ther enemies we face frm within.
D．Belw are the ways which might be useful fr us t vercme ur fears.
E．Dubt is an enemy.G after it.Get rid f it.
F．It will steal yur chances fr a better future.
G．Sme peple dubt everything.
【答案】 1－5 CFAEB
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