(1)时间、地点介词—2022届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之介词和介词短语
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这是一份(1)时间、地点介词—2022届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之介词和介词短语,共6页。
1.The big fire in the nrth f Canada has destryed mre than tw hundred huses __________ last Friday.
2.The mther cntinued t care fr the yung panda _____ mre than tw years.
3._____ she culd mve ut f the rm, she heard a lud nise.
4.His film, ver tw hurs _____ length, is a fine study f family life.
5.The shrt stry After Twenty Years is set in New Yrk ______ a cld, dark night.
6.Fire extinguishers are lcated ____________ each flr and in each apartment.
7.The number f cyclists running traffic lights is __________________ the decrease.
8.As far as I knw, the ld wman survived her husband __________ ten years.
9.Have yu heard vices in the curtyard ____________ yur windw?
10.The stadium was 2,275 metres __________ sea level.
二、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Natinal Center fr Health Statistics f the United States fund a significant rise ①_________ the number f severe besity (肥胖)cases in very yung children aged 2 t 5.
In an effrt t end unhealthy fd habits and raise an awareness f prper nutritin, Rberta Falah, an Ohi entrepreneur (企业家),launched her snack bar cmpany ②_________ (call) Cure in June 2016.
③_________ idea came t her when she was teaching at schl. “I wuld watch my students cme int the classrm ④_________ (eat) chips. Anytime I asked them why they ate s prly, a very cmmn ⑤_________ (respnd) was “Healthy fd just desn't taste gd”, Falah recalls.
With sme creative ideas in her mind, Falah started experimenting n a unique recipe ⑥_________ ingredients include nuts, seeds and hney. Finally, she created sme rganic healthy bars, making ⑦_________ pssible t put her ideas int practice. Her business tk ff sn and nw she meets fur t six thusand rders a mnth.
In fact, Falah desn’t just want t change peple’s health but als t relief hunger. “We have a missin behind the cmpany: With every bar ⑧_________ (sell), we will dnate a bar t the hmeless. We are ⑨_________ (actual) dnating a percentage f ur prfits t reducing wrld hunger. We ⑩_________ (give) help t ver 200,000 peple in the US and abrad in the past fur years,” Falah said in a TV interview.
三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When an imprtant hliday cmes, I usually think f what gifts t buy r prepare fr my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing yu buy that ①______(matter). Either a small present, a text message r a phne call can mean a lt t the receivers. ②______, I had never gt anything frm my sn, wh is a university student. Parents never frget t celebrate their children’s birthday, but their children seem t be very ③______(frget). They seldm d smething in return.
Life is unpredictable, and yu never knw what will happen tmrrw. When my sn came back during the summer vacatin, my wife and I, as usual, ④______(meet) him at the statin. ⑤______arriving hme, much t my surprise, my sn tk ut a wrist watch and gave it t me, ⑥______(say) it was a birthday gift fr me. It is a very fashinable watch, ⑦______shws nt nly hurs, minutes and secnds but days as well. Yu can imagine hw surprised and excited I was at that mment.
Sme peple say children get t much care and lve frm their parents and just take them fr granted. It is natural fr peple t have such cncerns and ⑧______(wrry), but things may nt turn ut as badly as ⑨______(expect). We need t lk mre at the psitive side f life, as a famus writer nce said, “Life is ⑩______best classrm ne can never get.”
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:since
解析:考查介词的用法。句意为:自上周五以来,加拿大北部的大火已经烧毁了200多栋房屋。since意为“从……以来”,常与现在完成时连用。故填since。
2.答案:fr
解析:考查介词。熊猫妈妈继续照看孩子超过两年, 介词fr加时间段, 表示一段时间, 故填fr。
3.答案:Befre
解析:句意:她还没来得及出房间,就听见一声巨响。befre表示“还没来得及;在……之前”。
4.答案:in
5.答案:n
解析:提示:句意:短篇故事《二十年后》的背景是在纽约一个寒冷漆黑的夜晚。表示“在某一天的上午、下午、晚上”,要用介词n。
6.答案:n
7.答案:n
8.答案:by
9.答案:belw
10.答案:abve
二、
答案:1. in 2.called 3. The 4. eating 5.respnse 6. whse 7. it 8. sld 9. actually 10. have given
三、
答案:
1. matters
2. Hwever
3. frgetful
4. met
5. On/Upn
6. saying
7. which
8. wrries
9. expected
10. the
解析:(1)matters.考查主谓一致.此处为强调句,被强调部分the act itself rather than the thing yu buy 为句子的主语部分,rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语主语时,谓语动词,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致. the act为单数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.故填matters.
(2)Hwever.考查副词.前面提到, 一个小礼物、一条短信或一个电话对接受者来说意义重大,后面说,我从来没有从我现在已是大学生的儿子那里收到任何东西,前后之间为转折关系,空格后加了逗号,故填Hwever.
(3)frgetful.考查形容词.所填单词作表语,前面又有副词very修饰,用形容词形式.动词frget的形容词为frgetful(健忘的、好忘事的、疏忽的),符合语境.故填frgetful.
(4)met.考查动词的时态.根据时间状语可知,本句讲述的是过去发生的一件事,谓语动词应为一般过去时.故填met.
(5)On/Upn.考查介词.表示空格后为动词的ing形式,应填表达时间的介词.n/upn ding意为"一…就…",符合语境.故填On/Upn.
(6)saying.考查非谓语动词.空格及后面部分做伴随情况状语,且动词say和主语my sn之间为主谓关系,用现在分词.故填saying.
(7)which.考查定语从句的引导词.先行词watch为表达物的名词,引导词在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which.故填which.
(8)wrries.考查名词的数.and连接并列的宾语,所填单词应为名词,wrry作名词时,可表示"令人担忧的事;让人发愁的事",可数名词,故填wrries.
(9)expected.考查非谓语动词.连词as引导的比较状语从句中省略了主语things及be动词,things和动词expect之间为动宾关系,用过去分词.故填expected.
(10)the.考查冠词.最高级形容词前通常加定冠词the,故填the.
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