2020-2021学年广东省广州市九年级上学期期中联考英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份2020-2021学年广东省广州市九年级上学期期中联考英语试题（word版 含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择（共 15小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，然后从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever felt uncmfrtable? Many f ___1___ feel uneasy when smene stands t ___2___ t us, talks t us t ludly r makes eye cntact with us fr t lng. But have yu ever wndered ___3___ thse things make yu uncmfrtable?
It’s all abut persnal space, which means nt nly the imaginary space arund the bdy, but als the space arund all the senses. Peple fee ___4___ their space is being vilated (侵犯) when they meet with ___5___ unwelcme sund, smell r lk. This is prbably why a man n a crwded bus shuting int his mbile phne r a wman next t yu putting n strng perfume (香水) makes yu feel ___6___.
Whether peple have had a strnger wish ___7___ their persnal space r nt in recent times is hard t say. Yet studies f airlines shw that peple have a strng desire (渴望) t have space t themselves. In a survey by Trip Advisr ,a travel website, peple said that if they had t pay mre fr sme extra service, they wuld rather ___8___ larger seats than extra fd.
Althugh peple may need their persnal space, ___9___ sme hardly realize it. Fr example, peple n a bus wh hld newspapers in frnt f their faces t read in fact stay away ___10___ strangers.
___11___ and watch a library table, and yu will ntice that ne f the crner seats will usually ___12___ first, because they are the farthest way. What will yu d if smene ___13___ ppsite t yu Maybe yu will pile up bks as if t make a wall.
Preferences fr persnal space are different frm culture t culture. Scientists have fund that Americans generally prefer mre persnal space than peple frm ___14___ cultures. In Latin (拉丁的) cultures, ___15___, peple are mre cmfrtable standing near each ther.
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
When I was fifteen, I went t a summer camp. There were lts f great ___16___ but there was ne thing I was really scared (害怕) abut: climbing the wall.
The wall is a kind f rck that peple use t learn hw t climb. It is very tall. We were all suppsed t climb the wall, but I knew I culdn’t get t the tp because I am ___17___ heights. I was ashamed and I didn’t want anyne t knw that I was scared. I thught they wuld all laugh at me. I made a (an) ___18___: “I’m nt scared, yu knw, I suffer frm vertig (恐高症).”
The day came. It was time t climb the wall. The sun was shining but everyne was very quiet that mrning. I tk phtgraphs at the bttm f the wall and tried t ___19___. Everyne in the grup went up. Then the mment came. It was my turn. I was s scared that all I culd think abut was my excuse. Smene said, “Shall I take yur camera?” and I answered, “I’m nt scared, yu knw. I suffer frm vertig”. The ___20___ was that I was mre than scared, I was terrified (吓坏了). The camp leader said, “Dn’t wrry, yu dn’t have t d anything yu dn’t want t d. “I was surprised. Everyne was understanding. N ne ___21___.
The next day, the leader asked me if I wanted t ____22____ the wall n my wn withut the thers watching. Althugh I was still very nervus, I ___23___ and climbed slwly t the tp with his help. I was still shaking when I came ___24___, but I was really happy and relieved t. Fr me, climbing the wall was a real ___25___.
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Enjy a glass f champagne (香槟) as yu spend a day in the famus champagne city n a trip frm Paris. With its wnderful garden, amazing view and wrld-class champagnes, the place makes a great visit.
The quiet city f Reims is knwn all ver the wrld fr its champagne. In the mrning, yur tur f Reims includes a visit t sme famus public building there. Then yu will g t the Mumm Champagne Huse fr an interesting visit and a tasting f the famus Crdn Ruge Champagne befre lunch. In the afternn, enjy the sights f grapes between Reims and Epernay. At Epernay yu will visit the famus wine cellars (酒窖) f Met&Chandn with the chance t taste their wine.
Of curse, yur guide is ready fr any service yu culd need during the tur. Feel free t ask him r her!
This tur must be bked at least 7 days befre yur travel date. And nly English is used unless specially stated.
26. If yu take part in the tur with three friends, hw much will it cst?
27. Which language will the guide mainly speak during the tur?
28. What is the best title f this passage?
(B)
Almst every kid in this cuntry has ever eaten Hershey chclate. But d yu knw that the Hershey chclate factry is mre than ne hundred years ld? And d yu knw that the father f Hershey Chclate, Miltn Hershey, had many failures in business befre he started his famus cmpany?
Miltn Hershey was brn in 1857 in central Pennsylvania. He stpped attending schl when he was 12 years ld. Befre he became interested in making chclate, he wrked as a printer fr a small newspaper at first, but he didn’t like it. Then he decided that printing was nt the right jb fr him.
Then he wrked at a candy factry in Lancaster. After wrking fr a few years there, he decided t pen his wn little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was nt making mney. After that, he went t Denver t learn hw t make caramels (焦糖). He tk his new skills back t New Yrk and wrked selling candies n the street. But his secnd business als failed.
Finally, Miltn Hershey mved back t Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all srts f different candies and chclate. By 1893 he was selling a millin dllars wrth f caramel candy each year. Since his chclate-flavred caramels were the best-selling, he decided t make chclate himself.
By experimenting, Miltn Hershey discvered hw t make delicius chclate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply f milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chclate business. In 1903, Miltn Hershey built a huge chclate factry and a twn t g with it.
Tday, the twn f Hershey is still the hme f the factry that Miltn Hershey built. The streetlights are shaped like the candy. The air ften smells like chclate. And if yu ever visit it, yu can smell delicius chclate smells just by driving thrugh the twn.
The factry is nt s hard t find, just travel dwn Cca Avenue until yu get t East Chclate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just fllw yur nse.
29. Where did Miltn Hershey spend his childhd?
30. Why did Miltn Hershey decide t make chclate himself?
A. Because he was taught t make delicius chclate.
B. Because he gt a new idea fr making chclate.
C. Because he built a huge chclate factry himself.
D. Because he was just interested in eating chclate.
31. What des the underlined phrase “fllw yur nse” in the last paragraph mean?
32. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
① A millin dllars wrth f caramel candy was sld each year.
② His secnd business failed.
③ He went t Lancaster and wrked at a candy factry.
④ He wrked as a printer fr a small newspaper.
⑤ His chclate business became a huge success.
(C)
I teach ecnmics in a university three times every week. Last Mnday, at the beginning f class, I asked my students hw their weekend had been. One yung man said that his weekend had nt been s gd. He had his wisdm teeth (智齿) remved. Then he went n t ask me why I always seemed t be s cheerful.
His questin reminded me f smething I’d read smewhere befre: Every mrning when yu get up, yu have a chice abut hw yu want t live that day. I said, “I chse t be cheerful.”
“Let me give yu an example,” I cntinued. “Besides teaching here, I als teach at a cllege in Hendersn, 17 miles dwn the freeway frm where I live. One day a few weeks ag I exited the freeway and turned nt Cllege Drive. I nly had t drive anther quarter mile dwn the rad t the cllege. But just then my car died. I tried t start it again, but the engine wuldn’t wrk. S I put my flashes n, tk my bks, and walked dwn the rad t the cllege. When I gt there, I called AAA (汽车协会）and asked fr a tw truck t meet me at my car after class. The secretary there asked me what had happened. “This is my lucky day,” I replied, smiling.
“Yur car breaks dwn and tday is yur lucky day? What d yu mean?”
“My car culd have brken dwn anywhere alng the freeway. It didn’t,” I replied. “Instead, it brke dwn at the perfect place: ff the freeway, within walking distance f here. I’m still able t teach my class, and I’ve been able t ask fr the tw truck t meet me after class! If my car was meant t break dwn tday, it culdn’t have been arranged (安排) in a mre cnvenient way. “
I ended my stry. In spite f the early hur, n ne in my class seemed t be asleep. Smehw, my stry had tuched them.
33. In the yung man’s eyes, the writer was _________.
34. What did the writer d when his car brke dwn that day?
35. What did the writer mean by saying “This is my lucky day”?
A. He was just a little bit late fr wrk that day.
B. There were n big prblems with his car.
C. Everything still went well althugh his car died.
D. It was great that his car died.
36. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. It’s imprtant t keep yur car in gd cnditin.
B. We shuld learn t be psitive in times f truble.
C. Teachers need special skills t give gd lessns.
D. Persnal experiences can tuch a persn’s heart.
(D)
Nwadays, the fd that yu buy cmes frm many frm different cuntries. Have a lk in yur fridge, cupbard, and fruit bwl and check the rigins (来源) f the fd. Perhaps there are apples frm Califrnia, lamb frm New Zealand, r ptates frm Egypt? Yu will prbably be surprised hw far fd travels t get t yur plate. This jurney, frm “field t plate”，is called “fd miles”. A fd mile is the distance that fd travels frm the farmer’s field t the persn wh buys the fd. Nwadays, fd ften travels thusands f miles t get t the cnsumers. Why is this, and what are the effects f these lng distances?
Traditinally, farmers sld their fd in the lcal market, s the fd didn’t have t travel very far. The cnsumers als did nt travel very far because they went t their lcal market t buy the fd. This was a gd system fr farmers and cnsumers. Hwever, there were sme disadvantages. Fr example, cnsumers culd nly buy fd that farmers prduced lcally. In additin, they culd nly get fd that was in seasn. Nw, because f mdern technlgy, fd cmes frm all ver the wrld. We d nt have t wait fr spring r summer t buy strawberries r tmates. They are available in winter if we want.
Sme cuntries have t imprt (进口) mst f their fd. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) ,fr example, gets 85% f its fd frm ther cuntries. Even fd made in the UAE ften uses imprted material.
What is wrng with “fd miles”? Is this nt a gd way f increasing internatinal trade? I believe these miles are wrrying fr a number f reasns. First f all, because fd travels such lng distances, we need mre planes, lrries and ships t mve the fd. This means we use mre il r petrl, s there is mre pllutin and mre glbal (全球的) warming. In additin, fd that travels a lng way is nt fresh and usually nt very tasty. Tmates, fr example, are picked early and stred fr their lng jurneys. Fr this reasn, they are usually tasteless when they get t the cnsumer. Lcal fd has a better taste, and it als reduces the amunt f glbal pllutin. We need t buy mre lcal fd.
37. What is called “fd miles” accrding t this passage?
38. The underlined wrd “available” in Paragraph 2 mst prbably means “__________”.
39. The writer uses the last paragraph mstly t encurage readers t __________.
40. This passage is mainly abut __________.
A. hw lcal fd travels frm field t plate
B. what “fd miles” is and its effects
C. hw sme cuntries imprt their fd
D. where different kinds f fd cme frm
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据短文的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mre yuth are saying ‘n’ t meat, ‘yes’ t veggies
Sticking t a vegan diet might sund difficult. But in recent years, yeganism (素食主义) has becme a mre ppular lifestyle in many places. ____41____ In the UK, abut 542, 000 peple turned vegan during the last decade.
S why exactly has veganism becme s ppular?
____42____ The heat used t keep barns (畜棚) warm, the machines that prcess meat and even the animals’ farts (屁) can result in mre greenhuse gases. These factrs are believed t accunt fr 18 percent f the wrld’s greenhuse gas emissins, accrding t a 2013 study by the UN Fd and Agriculture Organizatin. ____43____ A grwing number f peple are als deciding that it’s wrng t kill animals fr fd, accrding t BBC.
Jess Murray, 22,is a student frm Lndn. He said that humans d nt need t eat animals t survive. He believes whether t eat animals r nt is an ethical (道德的) chice and has therefre chsen t becme vegan.
____44____ Vegan famus peple are able t use scial media t spread their message and share tips abut living a vegan lifestyle.
But experts als want t remind peple that meat is imprtant fr ur health. A strict vegan diet cannt always ffer the minerals and vitamins that a human bdy needs, depending n ne’s dietary chices. ____45____
四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 (每空限填一词）
Schl cunselrs are the peple yu can turn t when yu need help. They knw hw t listen and can help kids with life’s challenges. Cunselrs have special training in hw t help kids 46.s__________ prblems, make 47.d__________ and stand up fr themselves.
If smene was bullying yu, fr example, the cunselr wuld talk t yu abut it and culd give yu sme advice. The cunselr may als talk t the bully and maybe even t the kids wh saw what happened. The cunselr might talk with yur teacher and yur parents abut the prblems as well. 48.T__________ this may feel a little uncmfrtable, facing the prblem and trying t 49.c__________ it is better than living with a bad situatin. With the cunselr’s help, yu dn’t face difficult schl prblems alne. And yu may feel 50.r__________ finally.
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据各句的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。 (每空限填一词）
51. 别嘲笑他，他已经够勇敢地表达自己了。
Dn’t __________ __________ him. He is __________ __________ t express himself.
52. 好消息！纽约时报在 3 月 15 日报导了百万葵园。
__________ __________ __________ it was! Sunflwer Garden was reprted n New Yrk Times __________ March 15.
53. 每年体检对我们来说是很有必要的。
It’s __________ __________ us t __________ a __________ examinatin every year.
54. 他们昨天被邀请去分享他们的想法。
They __________ __________ t share their ideas yesterday.
55. 我问他多长时间没有收到儿子的信了。
I asked him __________ __________ he didn’t __________ __________ his sn.
第三节 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）
学校将举行“给学弟学妹的一封信”的英语征文活动。假如你是 Emily, 你打算投稿，请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文。要求包含以下内容并适当发挥。
1. 形成良好的学习习惯：听讲、复习；
2. 保持健康的生活方式：饮食、起居；
3. 处理好跟他人的关系：友善、分享；
4. 你的建议。 (至少提 2 点建议)
注意：
(1) 词数 80 个以上 (文章的开头已给出，不计入词数)；
(2) 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear fellw schlmates,
Nw we will leave ur schl and enter a senir middle schl. I have sme persnal suggestins t share with yu. __________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Emily
KEYS:
1-15: BDACB BACCD DACBA
16-25: ACBBA DBCDD
26-40: DBC CBCA ADCB CADB
41-45: CEBDA
46. slve 47. decisin 48. Thugh 49. crrect 50.relaxed
51. laugh at brave enugh
52. what gd news n
53. necessary fr take medical
54. were invited
55. hw lng hear frm
1. A. we
B. us
C. ur
D. urs
2. A. clses
B. clsed
C. clsing
D. clse
3. A. why
B. hw
C. which
D. what
4. A. when
B. which
C. that
D. what
5. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
6. A. anger
B. angry
C. angers
D. angrily
7. A. t prtect
B. prtects
C. prtected
D. prtect
8. A. had
B. t have
C. have
D. having
9. A. s
B. but
C. yet
D. hwever
10. A. Ging
B. T g
C. Ges
D. G
11. A. be taken
B. be taking
C. take
D. takes
12. A. be taken
B. be taking
C. take
D. takes
13. A. sit
B. sitting
C. sits
D. sat
14. A. anther
B. ther
C. thers
D. the thers
15. A. hwever
B. but
C. besides
D. beside
16. A. activities
B. theries
C. accidents
D. exams
17. A. pr at
B. gd at
C. afraid f
D. interested in
18. A. mistake
B. excuse
C. exercise
D. lessn
19. A. g
B. hide
C. appear
D. run
20. A. g
B. hide
C. appear
D. run
21. A. jumped
B. cheered
C. smiled
D. laughed
22. A. avid
B. try
C. set
D. view
23. A. beyed
B. regretted
C. agreed
D. expected
24. A. in
B. ut
C. up
D. dwn
25. A. review
B. cnfirmatin
C. pleasure
D. achievement
Shrt Infrmatin Abut Wine Tasting Tur in Reims , France
Price:
120 EUR per persn
(mre than 3 peple will get 20% ff per persn)
Duratin:
10 hurs
Grup size:
2-30
Language f guide:
French, English, Spanish, Japanese
Lunch :
YES
Htel :
NO
Private guide:
NO
A. 480 EUR
B. 96 EUR
C. 120 EUR
D. 384 EUR
A. French
B. English
C. Japanese
D. Spanish
A. A tur t Paris
B. Amazing view in Reims
C. Wine tasting tur in Reims
D. Sightseeing tur between Reims and Epernay
A. In Philadelphia
B. In Lancaster
C. In Pennsylvania
D. In New Yrk
A. Stp right there
B. Walk a few hurs
C. G straight ahead
D. Run as fast as pssible
A. ④③②①⑤
B. ③②①④⑤
C. ④②③⑤①
D. ③②⑤④①
A. a happy persn
B. a lucky man
C. a rich man
D. a gd driver
A. He cmplained fr a lng time.
B. He called AAA fr help at nce.
C. He waited there fr smene’s help.
D. He walked t his wrkplace.
A. The rigins f the fd.
B. The effects f lng distances.
C. The jurney frm field t plate.
D. T disadvantages f imprted fd.
A. easy t get
B. nt busy
C. willing t talk
D. impssible t get
A. use imprted material
B. increase internatinal trade
C. travel lng distances
D. buy mre lcal fd
A. S yu may want t think it thrugh befre yu decide t becme a vegan.
B. This amunt is even greater than that f all the wrld’s cars, trains and planes tgether.
C. Accrding t Huff Pst, mre than 3 millin peple in the US are vegans.
D. Scial media is als believed t be behind the increase in veganism, accrding t BBC News.
E. One reasn culd be that peple want t reduce greenhuse gas emissins (排放).