2020-2021学年广东省广州市九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份2020-2021学年广东省广州市九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Online eating shws, r Mukbang (吃播), is ___1___ nline bradcast in which a hst eats tns f fd while talking t the audience. It started frm Suth Krea and has spread all ver the wrld.
Many hsts f such shws becme ppular fr ___2___ ability t eat large amunts f fd. But these shws have als received criticism fr their waste f fd. Sme hsts actually d eat the amunt f fd shwn, but ___3___ may be faking it. On August 12, CCTV expsed (曝光) ___4___ sme Mukbang hsts pretended t eat large amunts f fd ___5___ the camera, ___6___ actually threw it away later.
T stp this practice, many vide and live streaming platfrms, ___7___ Duyin, Kuaishu and Bilibili, have remved vides that shw fd waste, and have prmted (宣传) messages t “stp fd waste and eat ___8___”.
In June 2020, the United Natins ___9___ that the wrld will prbably face ___10___ fd crisis in 50 years. Millins f peple may have n fd t eat ___11___ we keep wasting fd in this way. Abut ne third f the wrld’s fd is wasted every year. In China alne, 50 millin tns f fd ges t the rubbish bin every year, accrding t Beijing News.
In August, President Xi Jinping stressed that we ___12___ waste fd like that. Recently, activities against fd waste have been further prmted. Restaurants in mre than 18 prvinces have issued guidelines (指导意见) ___13___ fd waste. In additin, a natinwide “Clear Yur Plate” activity has been launched nline. Users f Sina Weib ___14___ t share phts r vides f empty plates after ___15___ their meals.
二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
There was a pair f twin brthers named Tm and Sam. Hwever, they were ttally ___16___ except fr their appearance.
Tm had n friends, while fr Sam, the wrld was full f ___17___. Tm lved spicy fd and Sam lved sweets. Tm was his father’s favrite sn, while Sam was his mther’s favrite. While Tm was greedy (贪婪的), Sam was generus and ___18___.
As their father apprached ld age, he wanted t share his mney equally between them. Hwever, Tm did nt agree. He argued that whever was strnger and mre ___19___ shuld get mre mney.
Sam agreed. Their father decided t rganize a ___20___ between the tw. He rdered the tw sns t walk as lng as they culd and return hme befre ___21___. Whever cvered the greatest distance wuld get mre mney. The distance they cvered wuld equal hw much mney they wuld get. They were nt allwed t carry a(n) ___22___.
Sam walked slwly and steadily, while Tm started t run instantly. At nn, Sam decided t return s that he culd reach hme ___23___.
But Tm, eager t ___24___ mre mney, did nt g back hme, even after nn. He walked twice the ___25___ Sam did and decided t return as evening fell. Unfrtunately, he wasn’t even halfway hme by the time the mn rse.
He lst the race and was defeated by his wn greediness!
三、阅读 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
(A)
T develp students’ willpwer (意志力) and character, many schls ffer military educatin and training (军训) during the first term. Here are sme tips t help yu get thrugh the training.
26. Yu shuld bring extra clthes t military camp because _________.
A. yu may nt get yur unifrm fr the first few days.
B. yu can wear them if yur unifrm needs t be washed.
C. wearing mre clthes helps yu feel mre cmfrtable.
D. it can get very cld at night during training.
27. During training, _________ can prtect yu frm sunburns.
28. The training is meant t help students _________.
A. rganize their lives
B. learn abut their new schl
C. deal with prblems and pressure
D. develp their willpwer and character
(B)
Is there anything that yu d t cheer yurself up and “heal” (治愈) yur mind when yu’re feeling dwn? Many f us have ur wn ways t make urselves feel better. This is referred t as “self-care”.
This idea began in Japan. It refers t any activity that can clear ne’s mind, and cmfrt a trubled heart, accrding t China News Service. It was first used t describe the music f Japanese sngwriter Ryuichi Sakamt in 1999.
Self-care is nw becming ppular in China as well. One f the mst ppular activities is “healing travel”. Accrding t a travel agency in Beijing, mre Chinese turists are ging n meditatin (冥想) r yga retreats in places like Japan, Bali and India.
By taking these trips, peple can learn mre abut lcal culture and the way peple in these cuntries live. Withut a tur guide r detailed plan, they allw their bdies and minds t relax as they frget abut daily stresses and nisy surrundings back hme.
Having a pet can als help t imprve ur mental health. Research has shwn that pets and humans can heal each ther, NPR reprted. Strng human-t-animal cnnectin makes bth pets and their wners happier and healthier. Chinese dg and cat wners spent ver 5,000 yuan per pet n average in 2018. China’s pet industry nw has a value f ver 170 billin yuan, Xinhua reprted.
Mre peple are seeking ut self-care activities simply because they can finally affrd t, particularly China’s grwing middleclass(中产阶级). With fewer wrries n mney, they can slw dwn and take a clser lk at their wn inner wrld, the Paper nted.
29. What d we knw abut “self-care” in the stry?
A. It means living by yurself.
B. It started in Japan abut 20 years ag.
C. It fcuses n the health f ne’s bdy.
D. It refers t activities dne by yurself.
30. Peple may feel “healed” while ging n trips because _________.
A. they can d meditatin r yga during their trips
B. they dn’t need t make plans
C. they get t knw hw ther peple live
D. they can relax and avid daily stress
31. Accrding t Xinhua, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. “Healing travel” is a ppular “self-care” activity.
B. Pets can help their wners stay healthy mentally.
C. Chinese peple prefer t raise cats.
D. Chinese pet wners spend a lt f mney n their pets.
32. What can we infer frm the stry?
A. Ryuichi Sakamt’s music can make peple feel better.
B. A healthy human-t-animal relatin des gd nly t pet wners.
C. The middle class experiences mre stress and mental health prblems.
D. Chinese peple will spend mre mney n their pets in 2019.
(C)
I walked int a restaurant and rdered sme fd. After abut 20 minutes, a large grup f peple came in and placed their wn rders.
T my disappintment, the grup gt served befre me. I watched as they began t eat and laugh. I verheard ne f them bragging abut hw he knw smene wh wrks at the restaurant.
Unable t take it anymre, I decided t leave. I called the waiter ver t cancel my rder. He calmly tld me, “Yurs is a special rder being prepared by the head chef himself. It’ll take a little mre time. Please have a drink while yu wait.”
I calmed dwn and waited patiently. Shrtly after, my meal was served by six waiters.
Suddenly they started murmuring, asking why they didn’t get that kind f service. T my surprise, the wner f the restaurant turned ut t be a lng-lst friend f mine. He’d seen me as I walked in and decided t surprise me. He upgraded my simple meal t a five-star meal fr free. The peple at the ther tables were shcked and culdn’t stp staring.
Yu are wrking hard tirelessly, wndering why it’s taking s lng fr yu t be rewarded the way they have. Such in life! Sme peple are ahead f yu, laughing at yu and talking abut hw they are smarter, wiser and better than yu, hw they are well-cnnected and lucky.
Yu just have t wait lnger because yur reward is mre special.
33. The authr didn’t want the fd and decided t leave because _________.
A. he rdered the wrng fd
B. the restaurant was t nisy
C. peple wh came after him gt served first
D. a grup f peple laughed at him
34. The authr finally fund that his meal was _________.
A. a special present frm an ld friend
B. incrrectly served t anther table
C. less tasty than he thught it wuld be
D. frgtten by the waiter
35. What des the underlined wrd “bragging” in the passage mean?
36. The stry is mainly abut hw the authr _________.
A. realized that life is unfair smetimes
B. learned t be patient while waiting fr gd things t happen
C. realized that peple are different frm each ther
D. learned hw kind strangers can be
(D)
Jin Yng, als knwn as Luis Cha Leung-yung, was ne f the greatest kung fu fictin writers in China. Cha built a magical kung fu kingdm, but nw it is falling apart, as Cha passed away n Oct 30, 2018, at the age f 94.
Cha wrte all f his 15 Wuxia nvels between 1955 and 1972. While the values and tastes f readers have changed greatly in recent years, his bks cntinue t attract peple. His wrks have been filmed int different mvies and TV series.
There is always a knight (大侠) with a spirit that is sincere in lve, friendship and patritism (爱国精神) at the center f his stries. Such characters mve bth men and wmen. Fr example, in The Return f the Cndr Heres (《神雕侠侣》), the yung knight Yang Gu waits fr his lver Xialngnu faithfully fr 16 years, even thugh she has jumped int a valley. And pwerful Xia Feng frm Demi-Gds and Semi-Devils (《天龙八部》), wh dies fr the peace f his hmeland, is anther example.
Cha has an excellent ability f using language. He is gd at writing an attractive plt: “T make a lie believable, it’s better t tell t truthful things alng with it.” This wrks well fr Cha’s writing. His stries are always full f rich histry. The rules f martial arts (武术) are described in detail.
Cha’s bks bring readers jy, and Cha himself has great fun creating them. “Writing gives me space fr imaginatin, just like a directr.” Cha nce said.
Hwever, Cha’s real aim in writing nvels is t shw traditinal Chinese values and qualities. “Kung fu nvels must describe justice and hnesty. The gd fight the wicked (邪恶的). Traditinal values are shwn thrugh the characters and their stries, nt by talking t readers,” he said.
37. Frm the passage, we can knw all f them EXCEPT _________.
A. Cha spent abut 17 years writing his 15 nvels
B. Cha is a famus writer as well as a famus directr
C. peple can enjy a magical wrld when reading Cha’s nvels
D. Cha always paid much attentin t the Chinese traditinal values in his nvels
38. Why d Luis Cha’s nvels attract s many peple?
a. their characters
b. their rich histrical details
c. the authr’s excellent skills with language
d. Cha’s deep understanding f readers’ values and tastes
e. the traditinal values and qualities described
39. The underlined wrd “it” in the furth paragraph refers t _________.
40. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. It analyzes(分析) why the bks written by Luis Cha are s ppular.
B. It analyzes what kungfu fictin is and the traditinal values f China.
C. It mainly talks abut the characters in Luis Cha’s bks.
D. It mainly describes Luis Cha’s skills in writing nvels.
第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
Mst peple like tmates. And they think f tmat as a vegetable, because it is nt sweet and is used fr prviding flavr (风味) t fd. 41.__________
The tmat is frm Mexic. Spanish explrers wh wept t Suth America abut 500 years ag, brught back the tmat t Eurpe. 42.__________ Because the tmat lks like the apple, the French called them lve apples, while the British called them apples f gld.
43.__________ As far back as 500 years ag, the jy f eating fried tmat with salt and pepper, was knwn t the Italians.
In sme cuntries like England and Mexic, tmates were thught t have pisn (毒) in them. 44. __________ The belladnna is regarded as a plant with pisn. But peple grew them in their gardens because f their beautiful clr and lk. They even thught that tmates caused diseases. 45. __________ They began t eat them.
It is believed that the British brught the tmat t India. Later, peple in India started discvering that tmates taste gd. Tday, the whle wrld is crazy abut tmates.
四、写作 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节 语篇填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
One day a man put an advertisement in mst f the newspapers in England. He said that he was a 46. s__________ yung man with millins f punds and great 47. a__________. He’d like t find a girl t be his wife. The girl must be like the ne in the bks written by Smerset Maugham. Thusands f parents and yung girls knew abut this at nce. Parents all went t the bkshps t lk fr Smerset Maugham’s bks. They bught thse bks fr their 48.d__________ as presents. Girls tried t get thse bks t read althugh they had n 49. i__________ in reading. They didn’t enjy the bks. They just wanted t knw what kind f persn the rich man wished fr. Befre lng all the bks f Maugham were 50. s__________ ut and the writer became knwn all ver the cuntry. Wh was this “rich” man? It was Smerset Maugham himself! The advertisement saved his bks and made him famus!
第二节 完成句子 (共20空;每空0.5分，满分10分)
51. 如果你没有把他送进监狱，你会懊悔的。
Yu’ll _________ it if yu dn’t _________ _________ _________ _________.
52. 多么好的天气啊!我们出去走走吧。
_________ _________ _________ day it is! Let’s g ut fr a walk.
53. 人们应该有一个健康的饮食习惯，而不是节食。
Peple shuld have a healthy eating habit instead f _________ _________ _________ _________.
54. 有时，即使最厉害的老师也可能会有幽默感。
Smetimes even the strictest teacher may have _________ _________ _________ _________.
55. 他昨天没有帮助那位老人，自己感到很羞愧。
He didn’t help the ld man yesterday, and he _________ _________ _________ _________.
第三节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分)
假如你是Simn，你的朋友李明进来非常烦恼，他在英语学习方面有困难，他很焦虑，每次英语考试都很紧张。因此，他写信向你求助，请你给他一些建议。要求包括所有的提示要点，并根据你自己的英语学习经验，写一封回信，帮助李明解决问题，并进行适当的扩展。
（注意：词数90-120词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。）
提示要点：
培养学习英语的兴趣，兴趣是最好的老师；
养成良好的英语学习习惯，如：多读英语，做好笔记等；
听英文歌曲，使自己放松，有助于睡眠；
向英语老师求助；
请补充1-2点建议。
Dear Li Ming,
I’m glad t receive yur letter. I’d like t give yu sme advice n hw t learn English well.
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KEYS:
1-15: BCCBB ADBCD ABBCB
16-25: CBBDA BDACC
26-28: BAD 29-32: BDDA
33-36: CABB 37-40: BCDA
41-45: ACDEB
46. successful 47. achievement 48. daughters 49. interest 50. sld
51. regret, send him t prisn
52. What a nice
53. being n a diet
54. a sense f humur
55. felt ashamed f himself
1. A. the
B. an
C. a
D. /
2. A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
3. A. anther
B. ther
C. thers
D. the ther
4. A. what
B. that
C. which
D. wh
5. A. in the frnt f
B. in frnt f
C. in frnt
D. in the frnts
6. A. but
B. and
C. s
D. then
7. A. include
B. includes
C. included
D. including
8. A. reasnable
B. reasnably
C. unreasnable
D. unreasnably
9. A. warn
B. warns
C. warned
D. warning
10. A. bad
B. wrse
C. wrst
D. the wrst
11. A. if
B. unless
C. when
D. befre
12. A. culdn’t
B. shuldn’t
C. wuldn’t
D. needn’t
13. A. cntrl
B. t cntrl
C. cntrlling
D. cntrlled
14. A. encurage
B. encuraged
C. are encuraged
D. is encuraged
15. A. finish
B. finishing
C. t finish
D. finishes
16. A. similar
B. unbelievable
C. different
D. crazy
17. A. enemies
B. friends
C. teachers
D. surprises
18. A. selfish
B. helpful
C. quiet
D. curius
19. A. famus
B. annying
C. flish
D. intelligent
20. A. cmpetitin
B. shw
C. party
D. lessn
21. A. sunrise
B. sunset
C. midnight
D. nn
22. A. umbrella
B. bike
C. bag
D. watch
23. A. n time
B. in rder
C. n duty
D. in need
24. A. spend
B. manage
C. get
D. create
25. A. infrmatin
B. descriptin
C. distance
D. appearance
● If yu need t stay vernight at yur schl r military camp, yu’d better take sme extra clthes. Yu will prbably nly be asked t wear yur unifrm during training. Hwever, it can be ht and yu might sweat a lt. Yu will need smething else t wear after training s that yu can wash yur unifrm.
● Massage (按摩) yur arms and legs befre yu sleep. This helps yur bdy relax and will help yu feel better the next mrning.
● Remember t use sun cream (乳液) t prtect yur skin frm the sun. Yu dn’t want t get sunburned, d yu?
● Dn’t frget t bring sme medicine. Yu might get sick r injured while yu’re exercising utside under the ht sun.
● Remember t drink plenty f water. If yu dn’t drink enugh, yu can easily get tired r sick after ding lts f exercise.
A. sun cream
B. an umbrella
C. wearing a hat
D. drinking water
A. 大声说
B. 吹嘘
C. 偷笑
D. 赞美
A. abcd
B. abde
C. abce
D. acde
A. a truthful thing
B. Cha’s ability f using language
C. an attractive plt
D. a lie
A. But it is actually a fruit.
B. But they sn gt ver their fear.
C. S tday Mexic is cnsidered the hmetwn f tmates.
D. The first peple in Eurpe t cat tmates were Italians.
E. That is because tmates lk like plants called the belladnna(颠茄).