外研英语八年级上册 期中检测卷（四）+听力（有答案）

这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册本册综合测试题，文件包含期中检测卷四doc、卷四听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。

听力理解（本大题共30小题，满分30分）
听下面五个句子。每个句子后面都有一个小题，根据你所听到句子中含有的单词，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出相应的音标或单词，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
（ ）1 A./ ˊaɪlənd/ B./ wə: k/ C./ ɪmˊpru:v/
（ ）2 A./ ˌpɒpjuˊleɪʃn / B./ ˊeksələnt / C./ ˊkʌntrisaɪd /
（ ）3 A. umbrella B. sentence C. under
（ ）4 A. meaning B. muntains C. millins
（ ）5 A. usually B. ntebks C. universities
听下面五个句子。每个句子后面都有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
（ ）6 A. The Great Wall.
B. The White Huse.
C. Big Ben.
（ ）7 A. Seven kilmeters lng.
B. Seven metres high.
C. Abut seven millin peple.
（ ）8 A. Yes, it is small. B. N, it isn’t.
C. It’s big.
（ ）9 A. Yu are right. B. N, it isn’t.
C. It isnˊt busier.
（ ）10A. Pretty gd B. That’s all right.
C. N, I dnˊt think s.
听下面五个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
( )11 What's Beijing famus fr?
A. The Great Wall. B. The capital f China
C. The Great Hall f the Peple.
( )12 What’s the weather like in Beijing?
A.Ht B. Rainy. C. A and B
( )13 Where is Cambridge?
A.In the west f England. B.In the east f England.
C.In the nrth f England.
( )14 Which seasn d they like best?
A.Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
( )15 Which city has larger ppulatin?
A.Shanxi B. Shandng C. They are the same.
(四) 听下面三段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至18题。
（ ）16 What is Lingling ging t d next week?
She is ging t travel in Beijing.
She is ging t stay at hme.
She is ging t see her grandma.
( ) 17 Where is Lingling’s hme twn?
It’s in the nrth f Guangdng.
It’s in the suth f Guangdng.
It’s in the east f Shangdng.
( ) 18 Is Lingling’s hme twn newer and mre beautiful than befre?
Yes, it is. B. N, it isn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
听下面一段对话，回答第19至21题。
( ) 19 Is Cambridge busier than Beijing?
Yes, it is. B. N, it isn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
( ) 20 Is Changjiang River lnger than the River Cam?
Yes, it is. B. N, it isn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
( ) 21 Is Cambridge warmer than Beijing in winter?
Yes, it is. B. N, it isn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。
( )22 Where has Jack been?
T Beijing B. T his hme twn. C. T Lucy’s hme twn.
( )23 What is the ppulatin f Jack’s hme twn?
A.20,000. B. 200,000 C.2,000,000
( )24 What is the ppulatin f Lucy’s hme twn?
A.2,000. B. 20,000 C. 200,000
( )25 What des Lucy want t d?
A. Return t her hme twn.
B. G t Jack’s hme twn.
C. G hiking with Jack.
(五) 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
( )26 Bradway is in ________.
New Yrk B. Washingtn DC C. Lndn
( )27 If many new plays are successful in Bradway, they can ______.
A. never be successful arund the wrld
B. g t many cities arund the cuntry
C. g t all the cities arund the cuntry
( )28 Mre than ____ plays are put n each seasn in Bradway.
Fifteen B. Frty C. fifty
( )29 What is Bradway famus fr?
Plays. B. Weather C. Fd.
( )30 Bradway is ____ and _____than ther places.
A. Busier, nisier B. smaller, quieter C. bring, bigger
二．完形填空（本大题共10小题，满分10分）
Hi，friends! (31) me! I (32)Africa．And nw I live in a z in the suth f China．Peple always (33) that animals are their friends，but they dn't treat （对待） us as true friends．
Every day，many peple cme here t (34)me．It seems （看起来） that I can make them very happy．But I dn't like t live here，(35)I dn't have many friends．And peple think smetimes I am dangerus，s I have t be in the same (36)all day．It's bring fr me．And in my hmetwn （家乡），peple (37)many f my friends fr their ivry．They are in great (38)．I dn't want t live here．I want t g back t nature （大自然） and (39) a happy life．D yu knw wh I am？I'm a（n）(40)．
Please cme and save us．
三．阅读理解（本大题共20小题，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Welcme t the Friendship Club f ur schl! Yu will meet many teenagers here and make friends with each ther. We have sme advice fr yu.
First, be friendly and plite t everybdy in the club. This will make peple feel cmfrtable when they talk t yu. The implite peple are nt welcme here and we will ask them t leave.
Secnd, be hnest. We hpe that ur members can trust (信任)each ther. If we find that yu tell lies t ther club members, we will ask yu t leave the club.
Third, be a gd listener and keep yur friends’ secrets. This will make yur friends trust yu and it will als help yu knw mre abut yur friends. If yu tell yur friends’ secrets t smene else, yu will hurt their feelings.
At last, be generus and helpful t yur friends. Sharing thughts, ideas and pinins will help yu knw mre abut each ther.
Please remember ur advice when yu cme t the club. We meet every Friday afternn and we hpe t see yu there!
根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）误（F）,
41.If yu are friendly t everybdy in the Friendship Club, yu will be welcmed.
42.If yu dn’t keep yur friends’ secrets, yu’ll be asked t leave the club.
43.If yu want t knw mre abut yur friends, yu shuld be a gd listener.
44.Sharing ur friends’ thughts and pinins will be bad fr ur ideas.
45.The writer has fur pieces f advice fr the peple wh wuld like t jin the club.
B
Students usually need eight t ten hurs’ sleep at night, but many Chinese students dn’t have enugh sleep. Sme Chinese parents are usually happy t see their children studying late. They think their children wrk hard. But nt all parents are happy abut this. Once a mther said that her 10-year-ld sn begged (请求) fr ne mre minute t sleep every mrning. Many students have t get up befre six in the mrning, just like “early birds”.
If students dn’t have a gd sleep, they may be sleepy（瞌睡）in class and sme f them will be weaker (差) than they shuld be. They wn’t d well in their classes. T much hmewrk is nt the nly reasn why students stay up late. Sme students watch TV r play cmputer games late int the night.
Students shuld have gd study habits (习惯). Sme clever students never study late, but they can still wrk well in class.
46.The 10-year-ld by begs ne mre minute t sleep because ________.
47.We call the students “early birds” because they ___________.
48.The phrase (词组)“stay up late” means (意思是) _________.
49.Frm the passage (文章) we knw if students dn’t have enugh sleep, they may ____ .
50.Frm the passage we can knw that ________.
四．语法填空（本大题共10小题，满分10分）
Yesterday my friend Tm ffered me a new cmputer game and(61) (ask)me t play it n my dad’s cmputer. I was(62) (wrry), because I shuld ask him befre I use his cmputer. My father tld me I can nly use it t(63) (d) my hmewrk,(64) (连词) he thinks smething will g wrng if I play games n it. When my father was ut, we decided t try ut(65) (冠词) new cmputer game. We cpied it t the cmputer, and after we finished(66) (play), we tk it ff the cmputer.(67) (副词), when I started the cmputer t check if everything was OK, sme dcuments were missing. When my father used it, he(68) (be) angry. The dcuments were very imprtant. I didn’t tell(69) (he) abut the cmputer game because I didn’t want him t be angry(70) (介词) me. Nw I feel terrible.
61________ 62_______ 63_______ 64________ 65________
66________ 67_______ 68_______ 69________ 70________
五．阅读表达（本大题共5小题，满分10分）
When yu visit a freign cuntry, 71it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help plitely．It is nt enugh t just ask a questin crrectly．We als need t learn hw t be plite 72当我们请求帮助时．
Usually plite questins are lnger． They include expressins such as "Culd yu please？"r" May I ask？"It sunds mre plite t say，"Peter，culd yu please tell me yur e-mail address？"than" Peter，tell me yur e-mail address．"Smetimes we even need t spend time leading int a request．Fr example，we might first say t a stranger，"Excuse me，I wnder if yu can help me "r" I'm srry t truble yu，but…"befre asking fr help．
It might seem mre difficult t speak plitely than directly．Hwever，it is imprtant t learn hw t use the right language in different situatins. 73This will help yu cmmunicate better with ther peple．
71.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t(指的是)？
_______________________________________________________________
72. 将划线部分译成英语
_______________________________________________________________
73. 将划线部分译成汉语
_______________________________________________________________
74. 找出T learn hw t use the right language in different situatins is imprtant.的同义句
__________________________________________________________________________
75.Which is mre difficult, speak plitely r directly.
_______________________________________________________________
六．书面表达（本大题共1小题，满分20分）
根据中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词语供使用。假设你叫王明，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。
提示词语：Chinese, be useful, many freigners, learn, nw, difficult, different frm, it is imprtant…, listen, talk, read, write
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期中检测卷（四）
参考答案
听力理解 30分
1-5 ACABC 6-10 CCBAA
11-15 ACBCB 16-20 CBABA
21-25 ABCCB 26-30 ABCAA
二．完形填空 10分
31-35 AADAD 36-40 AABCB
三．阅读理解 40分
41-45 AAABA 46-50 AADBD
51-55 BABDC 56-60 DBCDC
四．语法填空 10分
61.asked 62.wrried 63.d 64.because 65.the
66.playing 67.Hwever 68.was 69.him 70.with
五．阅读表达 10分
71.T knw hw t ask fr help plitely.
72.when we ask fr help.
73.这将帮助你更好地和别人交流。
74. It is imprtant t learn hw t use the right language in different situatins.
75.Speak plitely.
六．书面表达 20分(仅供参考)
Dear David,
I'm glad yu'll cme t Beijing t learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many freigners are learning it nw. It's difficult fr yu because it's quite different frm English. Yu have t remember as many Chinese wrds as pssible. It's als imprtant t d sme reading and writing. Yu can watch TV and listen t the radi t practise yur listening. D yur best t talk with peple in Chinese. Yu can learn Chinese nt nly frm bks but als frm peple arund yu. If yu have any questins, please ask me. I'm sure yu'll learn Chinese well.
Hpe t see yu sn in Beijing.
Yurs,
Wang Ming
31
A. Lk at
B. Lk fr
C. Lk ut
D. Lk t
32
A. cme frm
B. help with
C. make friends
D. talk t
33
A. talk
B. speak
C. tell
D. say
34
A. see
B. read
C. find
D. lk
35
A. r
B. and
C. s
D. because
36
A. place
B. rm
C. classrm
D. schl
37
A. kill
B. remember
C. feel
D. save
38
A. health
B. danger
C. water
D. tree
39
A. cut
B. leave
C. live
D. learn
40
A. tiger
B. elephant
C. lin
D. cat．
A. T
B. F
A. T
B. F
A. T
B. F
A. T
B. F
A. T
B. F
A. he desn’t have enugh sleep
B. it isn’t time fr him t get up
C. he desn’t want t g t schl
D. he wants his mther t wake him up
A. get up early
B. get up late
C. dn’t want t sleep
D. want t g t bed
A. study late
B. watch TV late
C. play the cmputer games late
D. g t bed late
A. be weak in English
B. nt wrk well in class
C. g t bed early
D. nt sleep
A. if (如果) yu want t study better, yu shuld d t much hmewrk
B. if yu want t wrk well in class, yu shuld always g t bed late
C. students dn’t have enugh sleep just because they have a lt f hmewrk t d
D. sme students can study well because they have gd habits
C
Dctrs say many f the healthy prblems cme frm these bad habits(习惯): eating t much, drinking t much, smking(抽烟), and nt taking enugh exercise. Dctrs tell us, “Eat and drink less; dn’t smke; exercise mre.”
Running is becming ppular these days. Many peple run fr their health. Running is gd exercise because it can help build a strng heart. It als helps mst peple lse weight.
Running is gd fr health in ther ways, t. Many runners say running keeps clds and ther small healthy prblems away. “Running is my dctr,” says ne man.
Running can als help peple relax. S tday men and wmen f all ages enjy running.
51.Many peple enjy running because they want t ______
A. eat much
B. keep healthy
C. run fast
D. waste time
52.Dctrs tell us _______
A. nt t smke
B. nt t play
C. t drink much
D. t sleep mre
53.The underlined wrd “weight” means “_____” in Chinese
A. 疾病
B. 体重
C. 速度
D. 健康
54.The third paragraph(段) shws _______
A. running can help peple relax
B. running can help peple lse weight
C. running helps build a strng heart
D. running can help peple have few healthy prblems
55.The writer mainly(主要地) tells us______
A. hw t run
B. hw t lse weight
C. running is a gd way t keep healthy
D. running is better than(比……) dctrs
D
Ging n vacatin is a fun and relaxing way t spend the time. But it (isn’t )easy t have a great vacatin. Here are sme tips.
Decide where yu’d like t g.
A few days r weeks befre the vacatin, make a list(列表) f five places yu want t visit. Then spend time talking abut each place with yur friends r parents and find ut yur favrite ne.
Think abut hw t g.
It depends n hw far yur place is and hw much mney yu want t spend. And yu must get enugh mney fr yur vacatin. If nt, yu may get int truble.
Find a great htel.
It’s easy t get tired n vacatin. S yur htel must be a gd place t sleep and relax. Yu can try t find a very gd htel nline.
Plan(计划)yur activities.
Think abut everyne wh is ging with yu. And try t plan activities that all f yu may like t d. And it als depends n hw lng yu want t stay (there).
Write a list f things yu need t take.
Think abut things yu need every day when yu are away like mney and (clthes). Dn’t frget t take anything necessary during yur travel.
56.What d the underlined wrds “depends n” mean in Chinese?
A. 发现
B. 询问
C. 考虑
D. 取决于
57.Why d we have t find a great htel n vacatin?
A. Because we have many friends arund.
B. Because we need t get enugh sleep and relaxatin.
C. Because we can d many things in a great htel.
D. Because we can get everything we need in a great htel.
58.Hw many things d we have t d t have a great vacatin?
A. Three.
B. Fur.
C. Five.
D. Six.
59.What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Yu dn’t have t take much mney n vacatin.
B. It’s easy t find a great and cheap htel n vacatin.
C. Befre ging n vacatin yu dn’t need t plan anything.
D. Yu shuld take many necessary things when ging n vacatin.
60.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. What t d n vacatin?
B. Where t g n vacatin?
C. Hw t have a great vacatin?
D. Wh t g n vacatin with?